5

NOVEMBER 17. 1952

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-NEWSY NOTES -

By J. A. Clark. D.So. IRELAND'S DBES5 ED MEAT TRADE

Under the 1940 Anglo-Irishi Trade Agreements. Ireland agreed to send to Britain 9096 of all the live cattle she exported. It is ex- pected that this agreement will be revised in the near future, and preliminary talks have already taken place. The above agree- ment also stipulated that the Un- ited Kingdom would accept 200 tons of carcass beef per week, as imports from Ireland with -an an- nual limit of 4.000 tons. Because ol the remarkable growth that has recently .takcn place in the dress- ed meat trade of Ireland, this Phase of the trade will also likely be included in a future agree- ment.

Up to the time of the 1948 agree-

,ment Ireland exported almost all

of her cattle and other live stock to Britain "on the hoof". The only meat products mentioned in a 1009 list of exports. amounting to 810,828,800 was salt meat. I I O

The Irish Fresh Meat Export- ers of Dublin, about two years ago, evolved a new refrigeration sys- tem which made possible a year- round trade in meat. This trade, which is mostly to the United Kingdom, is maintained under all weather conditions, which gives it a year-round standing and stabil- ity. Between January and July, i952,.Ireland shipped 5.100 tons of frozen meat to the United King- dom. The exporters estimate that before the end of this year they will replace this with new chilled meat, and market about 11,000 tons in 1952.

The meat is chilled in the Irish refrigeration depots by the new method, and moved in huge in- sulated containers to the dock- side, there it is conveyed to the ship's special refrigerators by in- sulated trolleys carried on a con- veyor belt. A similar system is used in unloading and in moving the chilled meat to lthe market with a minimum of hauling, and held at uniform temperatures.

. . .

Frigorifice Ltd. are constructing a new refrigeration factory that will give employment to 400 peo- ple, and will process heavier ship- ments. Messrs. Lunham Bros. of Cork, Ireland, have lately re- equipped their bacon factory, and made it into a chilled and can- ned meat plant. They sent their first shipment to the United King- dom recently; it consisted of 250 chilled quarters of beef. They plan to send shipments on Mon- day and Friday of each week to that market. Their factory is new slaughtering about 1.000 head of cattle each week, and they planned a first shipment of frozen boxed beef cuts to the United States last

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Irish Meat Packers Limited. Barnhill, Kildare County. is now sending chilled beef to the United States Air Force in England. They also specialize in canning and pro- cessing meat by-products. They are employing one hundred and twenty workers. and handle about 450 head of cattle each week. They have four large refrigera- tion rooms and are planning to build a 100-ton store and offal- processing plant. They have I large farm adjoining, where they can pasture stock, and among other products of their factory will be stewed steak and canned tongue. 0 I I Ireland has developed both the frozen and chilled meat trade quite rapidly since its experimental shipments to the United States in 1950. she has marketed in the United Kingdom and the Contin- ent meat to the value of 510,000,- 000 in 1951, and during the year ending in June, 1952, Ireland sent 20,600.000 pounds of fresh and chill- ed meat to Britain, worth s4,200,”- 000; and 2,000,000 pounds of frozen meat valued at 3765.000; also fresh and chilled lamb and mutton to a total of 2,520,000 pounds, valu- ed at ;68l,500 or a total of 35,- 746,500 in that year. They also made shipments to the Continent and to other countries valued at almost two and a half million dol- lars in the six months ending June 1952. A half million -' of this frozen beef were shipped to Can- ada at that time, worth 3188.000. 0 0 O

The additional labour employed in slaughtering and handling the dressed meat, the making of saus- ages as well as the production of leather, blood and bone meal and glandular extracts, has greatly im- proved labour conditions in Ire- land. The meat trade can now absorb in its factories about 200,- 000 cattle per year. This great ex- pansion in the dressed meat trade greatly reduces the cattle indus- try's dependence on the United Kingdom.

Soccer Standings gmggl LONDON. Nov. 16---(AP)-Um

lied Kingdom soccer standings in- cluding games played Saturday:

ltmrlish Lciigue

, llivislon I

W T I. Fir lvolveriiamplon .. 10 4 3 24 Rllrnlrv .. 4 4 .7” ':nndcv'lnnd . R 4 "'1 Arsenal 4 A "0 Blackpool .. 2 5 20

Division Tl

TTIl(Tf'"rSll0'(l Trww 10 5 7 '1': Qhftilioid llnilcd . .. 11 R 4 '75 "-IN-stow Cltv . . . 10 fl A 9'1 Dlvmnlilh Artzvin .. " 5 -7 "'7 Rotherham United . . 10 2 5 22

Dlvlslnii Ill iSOII”W'rnl

Erisiol RI-vars . .. 1 4 7. R0 Norwich Citv R 4 '77 Nlorthzmnlnn -Town .. 1'7 .1 4 W Rristol lCtv .. 9 5 'i '13 Coventry City . R 6 5 22 Division III (Northern) Grimshv Town . 12 5 7. '79 Vlldhem 2 '75 Dori Vnlr 4 94 York Cllv A '74 Gaieshead 5 23 Scottish Lee 0, 4-zlmi A East Fife nk . 8 1. 7. 17 St. Mirren . R 3 7. 15 ffoltir . R -'1 '2 15 Hiherinn 7 0 7 '14 Aberdeen 5 2 4 12 Scottish League, l)li-I-iimi B Slirliniz Albion .. 9 0 1 1)? Hamilton Academlcals R 1 '7. 17 Avr Unlled . R 0 -'1 15 Sicnhouscmuir 5 R .1 1.1 Morton 5 0 4 12

SUMMER TIME

GUELPH. Ont. - (CP) -stsnd- ardization of daylight time throughout the country, suggested by the Stratford city council. was endorsed by the Guelph city coun- oil. The Stratford resolution seeks to establish it uniformly through-

THE GUARDIAN. CHARLOTTETOWN

(By The Canadian Press)

Chicago Black Hawks and Mon- treal Canadiens were the '

Black Hawks, Canadyiens Win Saturday Games

in sgurday night's National'Hoc- key League action - slipping into a first place tie ahead of Toronto Maple Leafs. '

Chicago sank two goals in the second period and one in the third to defeat Tm-onto 3-1.

Meanwhile. Elmer Lach steered in both goals to give Canadians a 2-0 win over Boston Bruins in a rugged contest that blew up into a free-swinging brawl midway tihrougli the final period.

Canadiens victory. before a crowd of 14,475. was goalie Gerry McNeil's second shutout of the season.

Lac'h's first goal came in the open- lng period when he deflected Doug Harvey's shot intoltihe net. Inthe last period, while Canadians were staging another power play, Lech swatted Bernie (Boom Boom) Geof- frion's shot past goalie Jim Henry.

The big fight blew up when Bar- vey and Nfilt Schmidt tangled near the end boards. They dropped gloves and started swinging. Three more pairs of battlers got into the act Leo Labine and Dollard St; Laurent started whaling away at each other and St. Laurent came out of the rumpus with a bloody nose. Less spectacular scraps paired off,Real

British Soccer

LONDON, Nov. 16 - (l-'teuters)-- Results of soccer matchw in the United Kingdom Saturday:

ENGLISH LEAGUE Division I

Burley 1, Aston Villa 0.

Cardiff City 1, Manchester Un- ited 2.

Liverpool 1. Arsenal 5.

Manchester City 5, Oharlton Ath- letic 1.

Middlesbroiigh 1. Derbv County 0

Newcastle United 2. Chelsea 1.

Preston North End 3, Bunderland 2

Sheffield Wednesday 3. month 4.

Stoke City 1. Wanderers 2.

Tottenham Hotspur 1, Wanderers 1 (tie).

West Bromwich Albion 0, Black- pool 1. i

Ports! Wolverhampton

Bolton

Division 1!

Birmingham City 4. Hull Cityid.

Purv 2. Lincoln Citv 2 (tie).

Fulham 1. Doncaster Rovers 3.

Leeds United 0. Nottingham For- est 0 (game abandoned after 10 ,minutes' niay owing to ice). i Leicester City 2. Huddersfield Trvwn 1.

Luton Town 6. Blackburn Rov- ers 0.

Notts County 0. lted 3.

Plwmouth Argyle 1. Everton 0.

Rotherham United 4. Brehtford 1

Southampton 1. Barnsley 2.

West Ham United 3, Swansea Town 0.

Sheffield Uri-

Division III (Southern)

Aldershot 1. Bristol Citv 2.

Bristol Rovers 2, Southend Un- ited l.

Colchester United vs. Crystal Pal- ace (postponed. fog).

Coventry City 3. Brighton and Hove Albion 1.

Exeter City 1. Watford 1 (tie).

Gillinaham 2, Peadimz 1.

Millwall 3. Roi-rnemcvuthi and Boscombe Athletic 1.

Norwich City 2.'Newport Coun-

0

Queen's Park Rangers 2. North- arnnton Town 2 (tie).

Shrewsbury Town 2. Leyton Or- ient 0.

Swindon Town 2, Torquay United

0 Walsali 1. Ipswich Town 3 Division III (Northern) Accrinszton Stanley 1. Stockport

County 4. Barrow 0, Carlisie United 0 (tie).

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Ohevrefils against Floyd Curry and Bob Armstrong against John Mc- Oormack. ”

When the battlers cooled off. Schmidt and Harvey were given major penalties for fighting and Labine and st. Laurent minors for roughing. The others got off free. Late in the final period, Bruins gambled in an all-out offensive and Canadians, helped by Mom.-il's spec- tsoular work. were fortunate they weren't scored upon.

In the Chicago-Toronto game. the powerful Hawks were never in trouble with their combination of ferocious back-checking and nifty offensive work. And it was big Pete Babando, 27-year-old left-winger, who led the way with two goals. The outcome of the game, wit- nessed by 13,743 fans. was never in doubt after Jimmy. Peters rifled a hard shot past Toronto goalkeeper 1-ferry Lumley at 10:32 of the sec- ond period. Peppery Gordie Hanni- gan got the only Leaf goal -- in the third period.

Goalie Al Rollins, one of three former Leafs traded to Hawks in an off-season deal for Itumley, had to handle only two shots in the second period. He kicked out eight hard one in the first and nine in the third.

Lumley stpped 2'1 -. nine in the first, 10 in the second and eight in the third. I

SUMMARY First Period

1-Montreal. Lech (Harvey, Olmstead) , . 4:013 Penalties - Sandford 3:50; St. Laurent 8:53, Laycoe 19:55

Second Period

Soaring -- None.

Penalties - Olmstead 6:30, Gam- ble 14:35, McIntyre 17:36, Meger 17:36, Armstrong 19:41. '

Third Period

2-Montreal, Lach (Geoffrion, Richard) . 1:23 Penalties - Reay 8:42, Schmidt (major), 9:03. Harvey (major), 9:03, St. Laurent 9:03. Labine 9:03, Bou- chsrd 9:24, Topipazzini 12:37.

Stops: Henry 19 12 3-39 McNeil . 4 11 9-24

SUDIMARY First Period

Scoring - None.

Penalties - I-lorton :20; Couture 2:25: Hannigan 4246; Peters 10:03; Conacher, Horton 18:14.

Second Period

1-Chicago, Peters

(Gardner) , 16:32 2-Chicago. Babando (McFadden) ' 19 ' 57

Penalties - Bolvinllu:-ttullvfortson 3:59; Fogolln 8:05.

Third Period

3-Toronto. I-lannigan fl-lassard) .. .. 3:43 4-Chicago, Babsndo (Moslenko, Mortson) 16:06 Penalties - Horton 0:26, 16:45; Mortson 11:44, 19:25. .

I 2 9-19 I! 10 8-28

Grimsby Town 1, Esrtiepools Uri- ited 0. Halifax Town 2, scunthorpe Un- ited 1. Mansfield Town 2. Chester 2 (tie) Oidham Athletic 0,v Port Vale 1. Trimmers Rovers 5. Darlington 2. Worklngton 3, Bradford City 2. Wrexham 3, Southrport 2. York City 1, Gateshead 2.

SCOTTISH LEAGUE l ' ' DIvlIIoniiA

Aberdeen 3, Hearts 0. Airdrteonians 3. East Fire 1. Clyde 4, Rangers 6. Faikirk 2. Queen of the south 0. Hibernian 3. Dundee 0. Partick Thistle 3, Celtic 0. Raith Rovers 1, Motherwell 1 (tie). St. Mirren 1. Third Lanark 0.

Division I

Ailos 4. Albion Rovers 1. Arbroeth 2.'Cowdenbeath 2 (tie) Dundee United 0. Ayr United 4. Dunfermline Athletic 5, Porter Athletic 0. 1-fliinllton Aoadeiriictls 8, Dumber- ton . Kumarnook 2, St. Johnstone I. Queen's Park 2, Morton '1. Stirling Albion 2, stenhouse- muir 1.

man LEAGUE City Cup

Area 2. Glenavon 4.

Bsllywmena United 2, Bangor 1. Cliftouvule 4, Derry City 1. Coleralne 4, crusaders z. Distillery 0, Lirifield 2. Portadown 0. Glentoran 8.

International Match (at llull)

lbigland 1. me Netherlands 2 (tie)

INARWS glN1MlNT

l3ULL.ET1NS FROM 1 BIRDLAND 2

,WiNiF'Iti'3'I:. wrung

FOEAGING TOGE'I'HER.

some birds. as Wrens and King- fishers. want no friends at all: others are decidedly hummy. Chickadecs and Golden - crowned Kinglets belong to this second group, liking the company both of their own kind and of several other species. The Chickadeer clear, carrying call seems to at- tract the rest. They lead: others follow. In mid-August Nuthatches and Black and White Warblers Join the flock. After the first week of September the Warblers move farther south, and their place is taken by Brown Creepers, that leave all but the most southern parts of Canada before the end of November, and Downy Woodpeck- ers, which stay with them until spring. g

Each of these species seeks its food in characteristic fashion. The Chickadees themselves do not care in what position they get in order to reach the prize of insect eggs and pupae sunk in bark crevices: right side up, wrong side up, cling- ing perpendicularly to a tree trunk, or standing on a brancii. The King1ets' methods of approach is entirely different. Because they want leaf-eating insects and their eggs. in winter found mostly on conifers, they hover on fluttering wings before a spray of fir needles and rapidly pick off the delicacies. But, except in southern Ontario, they rarely stick out the entire winter in Canada.

Nuthatches are acrobats. They run all over tree trunks like flies, but their favourite position is head downwards. Red-breasted like conifer seeds, which are easily found near their homes, somewhat north of most cities. so here they: leave the merry band, and in their stead come their White-breasted cousins. These, from their re- versed angle of approach, undoubt- edly spy insects and their eggs not visible to other birds.

Black and White Warblers are sometimes called Creepers, which is a truly descriptive name. They creep, right side up, over all tree trunks and branches, gathering insects. But Brown Creepers have more system. Also in an upright position, they hunt industriousiy for insects and their eggs that inny be hidden behind loose strips of bark from less curious eyes. Their peculiarity is climbing a trunk spirally then dropping to the foot of the next tree and be- ginning all over again.

Sticking the stiff ends of their tails into the tree trunks. Downy Woodpeckers remain firmly up- right. while they hammer with their chisel-like bills and pry out with their long.tongues deep bor- ing insects lodged near the heart How they detect their prey is one of nature's mysteries.

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