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STERAFHQN’

"= "a a 0

liAAl nsllrs

1cm use nnlna ' Perha a 1Y1. a bit 1135:1130 use the ter word “alias" in con-

| neotion with a decent creature like On

| the lake trout but thofsot is that I the fish does go by more than half a dozen names. Lake trout and Salmon trout are the two most Ienerally used but in New drun- swick pie nail the fish the t par-ts of Quebec the tou- , in some other Quebec areas and sometimes in. Ontario the Gray trout. Once in a while, per- has» not very often, the fisn is ‘ the namayeueh and ionaliy the Great Lake trout, too. In northern British Columbia some of the Indians have a name for it which, in rough conversion into the white man's tongue, seems to v be so-pi. Bclentifioally, the fish belongs to

the Salmonidae family. That means I

that it has a good many relatives,

in one degree of relationship or ka.In

another among Canadian fish. The closest ie one known by the scien- tists as (i. namaycush siscowet, which, by the way, is practical! confined to Lake Superior thoug occasionaly taken also in Lake Erie and Lake Huron. The white- fish and the Lake herring belong to the same famil , though the two species to dl erent branches of It. lo do the Atlantic salmon and the five species of Paciﬁc sal- mon, the Speckled trout, the Rain- " bow trout, and a number of other fish, among them, as interesting examples the inconnu of the North- ﬂlgflt Territories and the Arctic c ar. i Moat trout, of course, are game ‘ fish but Lake trout enter mainly into the commercial fishery. They will take the hook, both in fly ﬁsh- ing and when some baits are used, ~ but their importance in Canada is _as commercial fish. They run, in general, to bigger sizes than any of the other species of trout. Those living in large lakes usually grow

I to larger size than those in smaller |in th

waters. Occanonai specimens | weighing as much as 75 pounds, or gzha even more than that, have n aken by the fisher-uterus nets and 30 or 30-pounders are not uncommon though, on the aver-

004585- .

others.

- an smoun méthueuokmd huéd, it is‘ t h“ eaten also influences nest:- col- our.

Where Taken:

Inketreut are ilea-th American tiah, with wide distribution evi- ,the continent. They occur in Ls- , brador in one dr two sections of the ‘Maritime Provinces, on through ' Quebec and Ontario, and thence - westward and northward. m the ‘western provinces their distribu- tion is in northerly waters rather I than those in the southern areas. They are nt, too, in the l Northwest erritoriea and the Yu- kon. In the United States the fish are found Maine and in some not the western states and in Alas- cidentally, the statement that lake trout occur in the Maritime Provinces should be Qualified by the explanation that ey are in- digenous to only one area or {per- haps two areas In that part o the Dominion. They are native to sitar- brooke Lake in western Nova 8co- tia and the population in waters‘ of the Chem k Lakes region of southwestern New Brunswick is hiy also indigenous. More hen half of Canada's commercial landings of the fish, sometimes two-thirds of it, is taken in On- tario waters principally in Georg- Ian Bay and other narts of Lake Huron and in Lake ‘Suoerior. Bas- katchewan is much the iarsest uro- ducer zunong the other Lake trout nrovinces. In Nova Scotla and New Brunswick fishing for trout is re- stricted entirely to angling.

Fishing and Marketing:

Oommereiab fishinl! for Lake trout in Canada is done by moans of gill-nets and pound-nets. The Heater nart of the catch is taken e summer months but in the ‘Prairie Provinces, as a whole, _moet of the fish are caught in winter when the nets are set =throuizh the ice. Total Dominion ‘catch fluctuates, of course. from vear to year. Tn 1044 the lnnuincs

age, the weight of the fish entering ~were about 49$‘ "M 'DOUi’ili<. The.

into the commercial catches is I flgh are marketed in the frggh and

probably around 10 pounds and the ‘frozerﬁ forms.- Much of each veur’s

length two feet or so. catch is expmted to the United In exterior colouring Lake trout ystates.

. ' ' ’ o - ' ' I vary from almost black to grayish | ___- , .40., m os- very light green. SimllarlyJ Machinery can be oretty smart. ‘ , I there are variations in the co-lour {For example. s machine in use in

of the flesh. Sometimes the tis- ,one British ﬂoivunhia flab cannery LPHQNE 1m

I iii-ole ihiW-‘tsnggtiiiwa.

» . April 1': - (or) -‘ Dr. I. hues Ooilic of Toronto ems... “°°"‘ “are rear; i’? s , Saskatoon, and is to take the podtion during the auxn- Ter, it Wllgltlfsiﬂllllfiédlaafiflfrlzgg: t pesem asoc ear of biochemistry at Dalhousin vnivesity, Halifax. Dr. Collier grad ated from Uni-

154 Gt. George St. »

4-16-18-20-3 .

versi of ‘Imonto with honors in chem in i931. Three yqrs lat- erhe obtained his Doctor of Phil- In oao °°““.’.i.it,i.iiltie a WWW! I

a went to West China for the

nited Church of Canada. Board of Ibieign Missions and until 193'! was head of the department of biochemistry in West China Univ- erity. In i909 he became bioche- milt at the Institute of Parasit- ology at MioGili University. Mont- real, and in 194d went to Dal- housie.

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MADI IN CANADA

AQUAQKIES

_ ‘B-y. Ken Reynolds

sues are fairly d times any one of the several shades between the other two. These dif- fer-guess, says one Canadian au-

liiver iiperate Gear For Yukon Fishennan

Salmon. Lake trout. and white- ""“'.:5"i2. = "m" ca re as fish," make up commercial flair- eriea ‘Dlbduchion in the Yukon ‘Pen-lion but, as s. nutter of fact,

a] 44. taken by

3B fishermen. was something more in than

, pounds-salmon made up a little more than half of it- smd its value was $100. Mmdly stated nrodu

. ction in the territory, inn 1815. was’ $200

gormds, with. a value of over $63.- 00 but the highest figures reached in recent years were 52,600 pounds d $8,650.

‘Ihough only a half a dozen diff- erent knds of fish enter into the territory's txnnmercial landings four or five times than. number, at

Steadil ma’ sponsibilii.

srnwey of the fish area for the federal Fisheries Re- search Board in

195 OOHQMOd of nearly 90 diﬂermt s Ammo: those collected were all

five species.

though their distribution was not uniform-some were found only in certain waters, some only in ﬁber w. WiLitefish inclusions five as; . _ R I ‘ i u e and my ‘inn-den tsmit. as well, of course as the Lake trout, were found, the ioche or Freshwater ling, the Noe-them Dike, the grayi- ing. the inc tn North sucker. the

others. The

commercially or from the int of view, in time Yukon

No Power Coats liere

ruturinz commercial fishing on the Yuirm River lithe use of e. de-

eurient to

the fish which it seeks. i/houzh cidenital catches of some other fish are also made. The flow of current makes the wheel go ‘round and as its blades swing through the water

2 Years

B A C KACH E Sululuvd by

NERVILINE

"backache was t e bane of my life, and for two years l was so lame as to be almost unlit for work!’ Writes S. Sloane, from Georgetown. "While in ‘Smith loos.’ Drug Store I heard Nerviline

has a mm eiilcient pain-destroyer, I

w nmum.‘ any two years’ was rubbed sway. and ‘I am perfectly well. My

‘so I dogged backache will!

mules are in good shape;

z» All who suffer from weak, i

tines ' die to strain or cold, I

{Mane-t m-mii»

muscles are stiff, * llidiiwoliemiet them the, linlment that

“A in Pnin|

eep pink some--

ti... i"- muy‘ ' ti?”

cand fill 132 half-pound cans to the minute, Other fish cnuncries have similar soparatua which op- erate at similar sneed. -

and come to the surface thsv sooon un any fish which have chanced in swim against them at, the right moment.

The fish wheel is donated on a hollow-square raft which is mooredi a few vardsout from the river strong. h: the middle of the raft at a soot where the tan-rent runs is a il-foot upright ‘DOM; and from it swings a li-foot wooden axial

blades or aoooos are rotated bv the current each dips, turn. about six feet under the waiter. Bwiximirllv to the surface thev catch with them an‘ s... lide urn “we

a m

mm the axle and are diverted thence by slop matters into col- lecting bones so below.

Fishing Industry Behind conservation Measures

increasing sense of re- on the

mercial f ermen and

of ‘Pestim , d the Iﬂne d be giivgv by wher office's. both

East and West. "

With Prices firm and fish de- mand a1; an exceptionally high ievelhthetnriigisn (blllzlbid offifg

ou, was no sin-aria hat the-re was the oocasionaFcase

mine conserve rules or regulations laid down the fisheries authorities. That so a! thing was to be elmected. hum- an nature being what it. is. unscrupulous chaos who tried it were the exoe tions. The great of fen and plant iuwector added.

aware "of th neceesit f . serving the fisheries’ fgltllfo: 15d, lwﬂwqllenili’. a readiness in co- operatin in and s sympathetic at- itltude‘ conservation mea- ‘sures.

urse. unooxitlrolled, you-please exploitation of any f cry may always 'make for bigger earnings for theiima being. Bum] in most fisheries at least. it means smaller returns for the fishing in- dli-itry a. few seasons later, and 1g occlriess exploitation is carried gu- 1011011811 1t means depleted stocks land vanished returns. It is because this is

man and good Wise fishermen of both. groups reelrect the reilliiatimra in their own “W980. ll for no.other reason. |

s. ——%- |

0 tal in tmen ' only; mdu§°t§v m ‘till ﬁimﬁi, ti? oftmace. 19% and me (nat-

. o course.

ab!!! months of '30. h“

Inert for the angler‘

Yacht tmnpletes First log 0f‘ Voyage

(or) mug;- LUOVMCEC endof um mile to e Brad]. Theysehtw eauiiuwuauu

. , ‘ wanna...

j-ianeiro Yacht Olub.

., . n» toll ?e, a

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