Kariba Dam Seen Casting

Growing Shadow

By LYNN HEINZERLING Zambia sent troops to the Zam

SALISBURY (AP) - Kariba |bian side Dam, built across a magnificent Now Kaunda wante Britesh Zambezi River gorge bounded troops to move into Zambia, the by green hills on the Rhode- former colony of Northern Rho- man-Zambian border, is casting desia, and take over the power a lengthening shadow over Af- Zplant on the Rhodesian side of rea and the Commonwealth the dam. Britain has been ab

When rime Minister lan jecting to this, until the last few Smith proclaimed . Rhodesia’s days, but now negotianons are independence of Britain Nov. 11, in progress for the dispatch of he sent Rhodesian troops to the British troops. An RAF fighter dam on the Zambian border. force has already been ear- Président Kenneth Kaunda of marked for Zamna

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Sh tries the days af the Central

Re a Sd a RRR i Ra ERENCE ere ’

. 5

Corp. was established ts oper- ate the power station, which went mto service in 1960. The higher authority of the corpo- ration board consists of two

. | Af “ cabinet ministers from each e ° try and three other mem- F So A d Nn rica x - For Soviet Ai Under an international agree- The power tt operate the ment signed in 1963, neither From AP-Reuters . wealthy copper mines m north. Zambia nor Rhodesia has the MOSCOW (CP) British For-

right to stop the flow of power ©!88 Secretary Michael Stewart to the other said here he hopes that

| before long Britain and the ZAMBIA INSECURE Soviet Union will act together Smith repeatedly has assured

ern Zambia flows from six huge turbines and generators on the Rhodesian side of the river.

DIVIDED AUTHORITY se

Racial attitudes: aside. Kariba is the source of the darkest sus- picions in Zambia. although it is jointly owned and operated by both countries.

The dam, a $225.000.000 giant 420 feet high and 2.050 feet long was conceived and constructed

to try to end the war in Viet Zambia that Rhodesia will Nam. never consider cutting off the Stewart made a television power unless Zambia takes ac- Plea for the two countries to tion agains! his white -. ruled take the initiative in seeking country. Sfill, the insecurity lin. Peace in Viet Nam. His speech gers for the Zambian govern. ‘© the Russian: people was re- ment corded and carried on Moscow Kariba’s TV with simultaneous transla-

about evenly between Zambia | to". and Rhodesia The principal He said it’is the duty of Brit- customers in Zambia are the ain and the Soviet Union to co- Copperbelt Mines, which this operate on this because they are year will produce about 700,000 fons of copper worth $490,000,. | 000 «The full capacity of the fellow human beings and we do dam, 935 megawatts, is far want to bring this misery and from being utilized. ;cruelty to an end.”

Building the arched dam was Stewart put Britain's long- a difficult and spectacular feat. | Standing call for a Viet Nam Power The Kariba Gorge was 50 miles, erence to an estimated 40,-

——— from the nearest road and 20 900,000 Russian TV viewers miles from the nearest indus [#fter privately urging Soviet trial town. Townships were built leaders to agree to the idea. for 2,000 white workers and| Meanwhile, British sources 8,000 Negroes. Nearly 100 work- |here said Russia may be willing

power ts divided

African Federation. Brit- ain hoped to cement ties amonz the three colonies im the feder- ation — Northern Rhodesia, Southern Rhodesia ‘now Rhode- sia) and Nyasaland (Malawi).

But the federation was doomed and finally died in 1963, when Zambia and Malawi were promised independence.

The Central African

ference and “because we are

'co-chairmen of the Geneva con- |

SHELL Stove men were killed during con-'to reconsider jts opposition to Oils struction. jan East-West treaty to ban the WZ The forests of the Zambezi spread of nuclear weapons.

Burner ‘Valley are ideal for wild life— | Service elephants, rhinoceroses, lions, the rising waters presented

leopards, and kudus, or striped problems for game wardens. antelopes. A rescue mission known as

A complete stock of Completion of the dam cre- |Operation No@h was organized

furnacs parts on hand.

Your Shell Agent fer @ | sted a lake 175 miles long and and between 1950 and 1962,

Charlottetown, Tarkdsle: GW) 20 miles wide at its widest point. |some 5,000 animals were taken

. £8 It was necessary to move 60,- out of threatened areas and re-

x 000 Tonga tribesmen from their leased elsewhere in the valley.

J. W. Skinner @ |arcestrai_huts in the Zambezi | Game Warden Rupert Fother-

ert : | Valley. They resisted at first (gill, who was ii Operation Noah

Dial 4-4044 j|but now are happy im new from the start, gained world

. homes along the lake. ifame for his steadfastness in 2ESGOGOOGSOSSGSe. |. Terrorized animals caught in rescuing animals.

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British Foreign Sec’y Hopes

In Ending War

' Until now, Russia has said establishment of a NATO multi- lateral nyclear force or a Brit- ish-proposed .. Atlantic. Nuclear Force would make it impossible to sign such a treaty.

Stewart now believed that the Kremlin, while still opposed to Western nuclear-sharing, would not necessarily regard every one of NATO's possible deci- dene as an obstacle, the sources said.

He, therefore, ‘had slightly higher hopes for a non-prolifer- ation ‘treaty, although he real- ized that many difficulties re- mained and more talks would be needed

He was said to have found the Russians as worried as ,ever about West Germany's obtaining access to nuclear weapons. He told them Britain would never agree to any plan which per- mitted weapons to be used with- out the consent of the nuclear | powers.

British Gold Reserves Up

LONDON (Reuters) — Brit- ain’s reserves of gold and con- vertible currencies rose last month to £1,067,000.000 ($3,201,- 000,000), the highest they have been for more than three years, it was announced officially here.

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Within 10, minutes of the gold reserves announcement, the rate was hoisted to $2.8023 (U.8.) fram $2.8016.

Business Briefs

MONTREAL (CP)—The Royal Trust Co. will issue ‘‘savings de- posit certificates” which are of- fered at a discount from face | value, starting Dec. 6, the com- party has announced.

The certificates will be re- deemable at face value in 5% years, representing interest of 5.3 per cent on the issue price.

OTTAWA (CP)—New govern- ment of Canada 9l-day treasur? bills auctioned last week $106,- 000,000 at an average price and yield of 986.974 and 4.16 per cent (ast week, 98,972 and 4.16 per cent).

182-day bills $30,000,000 at an | average price and yield of 97.882 and 4.44 per cent (last | week, 97.831 and 4.45 per cent). |

OTTAWA (CP) — Canadian | wholesalers racked -up sales of $994,352,000 in September,.an in- crease of 4.9 per cent from the ] same month a year ago, the Do | minion Bureau of Statistics said | here. | Sales in the January-Septem- ber period were up 9.3 per cent to $9,147,134,000- f

OTTAWA (CP) — Canadian gold production in September | to 290,952 troy ounces | from 310,174 year ago. Pro duction ..in the. January-Septem-- ber period also dropped to 2,700,461 troy ounces from 2,836,427 a year earlier. °

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PORT OF SPAIN, Trinidad (CP) — Queen Elizabeth, who will visit. the -West Indies next February, wilt open the Trini- dad and Tobago Parliament and deliver the speech from the | throne during her stay there. The trip will be the Queen's first to Trinidad.

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