a ~- - ofWonemtrated-docdsrerid names.»-

sent. The fact was pointed out that

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' annualnneeting of the Live Stock Marketing Board, which concluded its work yes- terday. opened‘ up many questions which it will be well roi- our farm- dls to ponder vary carefully dur- ing the coming ‘months. Much valu- ‘ablaflnformation was given, many valuable suggestions thrown out and many questions of interest to the farmers were discussed. The keynote which rang through all the meetings was eo-operation. This is accepted as a common denominator for allour agricultural interests. The Market- ing Boardhad its. origin in sectional ghipping clubs, which individually did good work. After some years o! ex- Pfiriment it was found that these clubs were compcti‘ with each other and while the sectional organ- isation was useful in its way, its best eiIorts were annulled by competition with other clubs. Accordingly the various clubewere amalgamated into provincial clubs. These latter, after some years of experience, found thanL. in competition with other provincial clubs ‘and it was deemed advisable to amalgamatc them into

mt-

The advantages of such a Board are obvious. Generally speaking the provinces sell to and buy from the lame market. .

Tho products sold by them are , y identical, the purchases required by each consisting mainly

ante used commonly along agricult- urai lines. Iletofore products were sold largely fl individuals, later by the villi dubs. Buyers from the central markets dealt either with in- dividual farmers or with individual clubs. This, when the central Mar- keting Board is able to function sat- isfactorily, Iill be done away with and buying and selling will be con- ducted through the head ofllce of the Maritime Marketing Board.

Through the Central Board the various clubs will be advised from um; to glme as to prices and general demand so that the whole scheme of buying and selling will be conducted along informed lines and for the benefit of all.

Co-operation means Just what the word expresses, working together, first in the interests of the club, secondly in the interests of all the clubs. ‘It means that every member must be loyal to the organization, that dis- lpyflty in any form will be injurious to the whole undertaking.

Necessarily the production of live stock is closely allied to the Pfwiic" tion of food stuffs and a good deal of emphasis was placcd “D011 the

cessity cf our farmers producing. as far as possible, all the feed re- qulred by the animals on the farm. goats, grain and clover were espec- ially akesaed. The general Opium" prevailed that much more root croP. particularly turnips, should be pro- duced more abundantly than at Pm‘

“m; m use large production of po- iatoea last m1 the quality o! the page marketed was greatly onhalwtd Mhlhlfllibel increased. The value

these green feeds and their effect es- pcciali! upon the deli’! crowi- gagging in mind the mam that gang through all the 888810118. 1151"‘ y’ wqpggflgn, our farmers will d0

5

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s‘; nan-l iidlilfoulaa ease on our loa-Prooldonh-J-lalanpag ROoLD-Lrllaaamls

I Fl§IDAY,.TULY5,1929

province some weeks ago. A demand was made by shippers and others that compulsory inipection of pota- iQee be instituted. This demand was made because those interested in the marketing of this product realised that without rigid and careful in- spection the potato market was in danger of being Olli-clldeed by s... No action has blbn taken by the Government and the marketing o! potatoes the lines of years ago.

We note that the Government of New Brunswick has instituted a com- pulsory system of 5- pection of all potatoes and vegetables leaving the Province. This was provided at the request of the potato growers and shippers of that Province. Car ship- pers xnust register with the Doniin~ ion fruit commissioner and ship- ments must move under a govern- ment certiflcate of inspect! point of shipment. It.is anticipated that as a. result of this action an in- creased demand for , tatoes ircm New Brunswick will develpp on both export and provincial markets.

We also note that in the Province of Quebec the new Minister of A881“ _ _ _ culture, Hon. .1. l‘... Perron, has open- " the oneflnow functioning as the Mar- ed up a n" Chapm- m m; 59mg. mm’ u“"st°°k Marketing Ema’ ment. A Montreal exchange says of this programme:

"In the plan or programme that he has drawn up'with the object of shaping a new prosperity for the agricultural industry in branches in the Province. there is abundant material for study and anslxaias..llfliia.mu.ilsdialili£ll'..fii, once. It bears the hallmark of 911°‘ ticablllty." ' This is the age of keen competi- tion and it may be observed that our sister provinces are alive to the ne- cessity of meeting this compctm The markets not only abroad, but at home demand thebest “W? cm 5° provided and it is only the best that will find a place in any market. Our sister provinces have realised this and have taken steps BOOOYdl-IIflY- The province of New Brunswick has been our keenest competitor in tho potato market and they are leavinfl no stone unturned to place their pro- duct on the market in the best p05- sible shape. The last step taken, and perhaps the moat important, is the institution of compulsory ir , and by this means they will place on the market only the best that the province can produce. They are to be highly commended for this for- ward step and we have no doubt that they will reap the reward of pro- gressiveness. In this province we have been somewhat slow in some of our de- partments in keeping pace with our In the matter of po- tatoes nature has done much for us. We have a soil and climate to none in the world for the cultiva- tion of potatoes and other vegetables and if we do not maintain the high- est place in the market the fault be our own. The potato market for this season is practically over and the time for preparation for our next season's crop is before the crop is ready for market. Steps should be taken at once go maks rave-ration for compulsory nspection so the! u! groan feed for use during the every pound of this product, that HIM-O! “i! 114i!!! 01 9187411180 W" goes on the market, will be the best also strongly emphasised and ti" that we can pgoduce. This attained. farm!!! W" “I94 l" W°4“°° "W" we shall have no cause to fear any of bk in i119 6111i" °1 ml!“ "l" competition and we may rely on we l" "WW- "WY i" "i" “"1” being able to command the highest era have in Nolli- Yl"! WW“ l” pricethatconsumcraarapreparedto their own eai-ilfltilihfl 95° "h" ‘n pay for the quality that they want.

competitors.

anrronssr. non

Halifax papers are bitlltlfl‘ that well to do all in their power to will‘! Aldershot Military Camp this year is together for the common sood- 11w‘ the largest since the-War. isso em- “a no real Individual success. It eers and men have arrived for train- um,’ uggimmggperhaplmi?" inminciudlng the Prineatdward m, 4m other callina. that mauebsiummnwheeemievu mqmasslivethimtohimseiif’ m frcmthisrrovineesuchstrongob- mugggmysisttiecommonsood jectionwasraisedbyoirrewaciti- fighotheindividualsood. JeneThemerchanh atKantvilla i-».~...._..._----— andctoarriovasoouatomsinths GOING IOIWAID vicinity of the camp an doing a

country. ‘ *-

launched into the head waters of th Bay of runey. » ' '

wouldbetothesmalitradeofthe time. .

DeVilliers had then written a re- port to the Government an extract from which reads:

"There are only four leagues to be traversed t0 go by land from French Bay to Bale Veflf-Prench Bey is now celled Chignecto Bay-"and a portage of only one league by land and water. The portage of one league may be easily out through by acauabsinceallthalandiavery low. In‘ this case communication would be made between FrenchBay and the Straits of St. Lawrence which would shorten the way from Quebec to Port Royal by at least 200, leagues," in other words by 800 miles. v

British Government by Col. Morse of The Royal Engineers, a noted au- thority at that time. 1t was similar’ to the Frenohsreport as to the need of the canal and the ease with which it could be constructed. But it was a

' troubled period following the revolt

of the ‘Thirteen American Colonies and nothing was done to construct the canal.

In 1785 New Brunswick was sep- arated from Nova Scotia and about 1825 New Brunswick sent a. delega- tion tc Nova Scotia with the idea of taking joint action on the excava- tion and completion of the canal. But neither province felt financially able to undertake the work. In 1825 the British Government had a fur- ther survey made and an elaborate and favorable report followed.

The “ than ' ‘ in ebeyance until the discussion of Confederation by the Maritime and Canadian delegates in 1884-7, when everybody was in favor of the ca- nal. In 1868 the government of Sir John Macdonald decided to have the Chigneoto canal further investigated and in 187i appointed s. Commission of representative public men and

two eng’ to investigate all ce- nals than under construction or pro- jected.

In their report in 1873 the Com- mission divided the canals into four classes, placing in the first class "those which are vitally necessary to the development of the Interco- colian trade of the country." And In that class they placed the Bale Verte Canal, nowcalled the Ohig- necto Canal. '

The Macdonald Govunmcnt was defeated in 1873 and the Mackenzie Government came to power. The new Government had a further re- port on the Bay Verte Canal, which was favorable, in 1874. The estimated mat of the construction was than

four million dollars and an amount of one million dollars was placed in the estimates to carry on the work.

But those were years of bad her--

Neil. big deficits and hard times. Premier Mackenzie reduced the

5 :55‘

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tiaeaaury. Themonayahatwaa ’ the fortune cflaginoor andlrltishinvaattors.

i?

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The matter ofcomliullflf! ‘"9"’ energetic Federal representative is

wit“

and uncertainiy produces fear, and (mm 5' "w" 59”“ b7 m’

,o_a.M.D._,_ constantly multiply. The troubles of SICKNESS life are seldom real troubles; they

on, o; mo” m- are troubles which are produced by ‘n require‘ no vMd mgmlmn

log totholIElBfitnota-fcwolwbioh are _ who ma” with our fear of trouble.

new to most readers of The

fortunate indivld train or seasickn

e is always a cer- I m x l m to ma‘ time’: X122)’; uiliefi}°,?mm::f,;, t?) pawn“ higher than the instinct of the head- lwbmc" ‘w u“ hood‘ 1mm middle u“ to old an realize how tar in some countries of on "om loved one; All these changes result in uproot- the world cwmmuon w” dumtk "i? Wm‘ '- '°°°"‘ m‘? “d ““”p“‘“tm“ “d p'°d“°° grated by the war of 1814-18? Is it up and m“), fogflgfllVfl fears. ~ i0 “Wmlm- "9" m’ ‘m’ t° be “m” 1“ “m” claiming the highest type of civiliza- W ill" we"? “i” bu" mm’ is m" a trem“ at ‘wme tion should have engaged only a de- 1,‘ 1n m, c“ "e lime, and there are some persons m“ no m the mo" dutmmve m ggaflckuu, whose whole life is filled with fear. w" that ever ‘manned hummuy, "W $11" it i-I m" “my” h“ " m“ “n”? °1 Pu‘ This, after l9 centuries of Christian-

of the Red Chamber that the met white settlement made in Canada was at thehead of the Baylor Pundy. That was three years before even the City of Quebec had a single Euro- pean or white settler. The first road ever constructed in North America wasin the Ohllhectoscotion of the

Bill llllfillflt 0! I

andydllbfllill f ofirrolilllrliillq? afew days?" *'~

What is equally remarkable is that thciirstshipeverbuiitonthacon- tinent of North America waacon- structed in the same locality and

thebalancing w "theimportantfa theiroisaisbthe.

l5“ "11 WNW“ “d I'm” yum “d m” repnsent voked. The world has resorted again ' r WW9 n" "mi " w“ °I pawn‘ w“ “may” seem‘ to the law and custom of the jungle. roaching the laid to anticipate the worst. A certain shall the purpose or mmkmd “s, ‘mild be_ n, ‘ma- prominent writer said that he never no higher? v nlowerflL saw his loved ones go out of the ‘ my“ It m We despm, rather ' . clagmjnd submit house without mentally seeing_thcm should we hope ‘m. better thin!“ ry, “~03 , excite. brought home on a stretcher. Life Both duty and wisdom bid u look 01 the 5°“. dill"? "mud be “ tmgedy l‘ m‘ B“ °l "5 forward and not without confidence. o; the “m,” “m, it were haunted by such a dread. There w“ a vMd mm, which I lood, fora time at But in a minor degree m8 b11155 "5 shall never forget when the treaty w“; n“, pass. fear for all. -~ and the tissues 9"“! Gray"?! 111 hi! "Adveiililns enant was handed to the Germans ~ ually starved for 1H Underetandins" tells or one whose at Versailles in May 1010. Our trust ‘

means thatthe ,

Asforthaaieofthe Canalpro- loot. Senator Black tells that the ilret suggestion of a canal on this continent came from the French Government so long ago as 1e86- almoat three centuries in the past. At that date the government of Rance saw the advantage a canal

OOINHCIOB than 1C

real proof that i

toomuch sugar - the blood, and th least, is too rich: . eaaway,andtho

is, with the nau- 11° w” “cum T° 8°°°ml>115h 91115 We hardly dared then to anticipate that we she in he had insured asainet lire. accident. that within eight years the enemy i acidosis atany ti; -. working on this he could think of. But the more he the League and that one of them (starch sugar) to lmur“ the 1119'"? 195M111 he bflulme would occupy a permanent place in mm,‘ (three level that life would play some mean trick n; council, ‘ ‘ gfgflfying results, upon him. This was true o: his health. "The covenant was not so much n be persuaded to 3e 5W8!"- Olit the best physicians. the Oflsprlng of the Paris Conference

and Vegehgblgg, seeking by the aid of science to re- as the realization of an ideal that i ey are never vlo- duce the hazards of life; but the had grown out of the centuries. But ommon mistake is more doctors he had the more afraid the league was born at Paris, or at . hm, 1nd, to ex. he became that some unexpected least baptized there; and we felt that; 3m o,- sugm- re. disease would make its attack. your country stood godfather at its

idea gave glucos MMPOOMIIIB), Wl

eat plenty of fru and to avoid fats, lently sick. The to do without foo< haustion of the g serve of the body e the other points the effort-a we all make to escape shall not dwell and which I should taking m, mp, from our fears. It reminds us o1 the not presume to criticize, the ‘United as much fégulaf- preciousness of the Christian religion States eventually declined member. sleep prior to sail- which everywhere recognizes the ship in the league and an 031cm

to remember a.

it! about food an’ "llle"lii'l's”hi'llil‘arily‘ posslbl , And when regular exercise has not one sure remedy by which deliver- do so was unquestioned; it was a 5°"! I 481i? habit. which naturally 811cc may be brought. "Whom shall mutter of grave moment in which establishes a daily intestinal habit. I fear‘ The Lord is the strength of each nation must judge for itself. than an abundance of fruit should be my life of,whom shall I be afraid." eaten for a few days before sailing, Even if the ivorst happens, the 7119591174919 lilikcstions from ope Christian can have assurance that‘ with the experience of or. Oriel, in that ease God's grace will be suf- ’ vlusivn. it was especially unfortunate should be worth much to everybody, ficient and there will be given for the league and for the nations who must or wishes to travel.

lsw-im-alsemswwe-wae- tvthei

h hill-ii‘ when their beans were torn and bfyond measure during the past ten r ' ' bleeding, they have felt a touch of Your?» . afl the hand of God with greater reality b

SEA NOCTURNE

Lights on the sea-line so. Vibrating to and fro, lhrant, mysterious, low, Seen bright, seen dwindled; But that. one steadfast spark “m” “luv” m“ dr°°Pml dalki _ as they crossed g 10w range of 111115, For what all fortunate barque “w, mm“; m; over the last mack ' Continued on page 5

with ‘m. mm‘ beam n stands’ oasis, before we realized it was there." ours may not mun. n speaks o‘

On rough and perilous lands,

Warning with upraised hands that happens‘ In the midst °f m" port, of deliverance why ihen should

The grey sflpmasters; '

Why did no beacon free

Flare out on life's broad sea,

To warn and presege me

Of Love's disasters?

-4ame.s Grant in the London Spectato .

THE LAND WE LOVE sources in every human heart should menu‘ “e born o’ “n” M m‘ B! FRANK YEIGI

World Friendship changes always bring uncertainty "-1

Robert Borden at the 86th. annual convention of the American Insti- tute of Homeopathy. Montreal.)

with the many changes in life fears

to realize that in future centuries our modern standards, so‘ far as war Ls concerned, may be regarded as no

In human life there is the change from home to school, from school

hunters of Borneo. I wonder if you

not tragic and shameful that nations

5'1"“ nmned Much “mm Faring lty; on each side Divine aid was in-

of peace embodying the League cov-

mm‘ mum“ l“ we w" l° "e1 “i” was not unmixed with apprehension.

mew?» ‘W550’. defli-ll—evel'ilihln8 nations would become members of

This man's case is a parallel of baptism. For reasons upon which I

. presence of fear, but provides the connection therewith. Your right to l

While your decision may have been fortunate for your country, and, as to this you must reach your own can-

to the soul a revelation of Divine "h" Bdileffid 9° iii- With the power- comfort and hglp whm, can be ful co-opcration of the United States known in no other way. Manymen the influence and usefulness of the

CHARl.()'iT‘i‘i~."i‘OW_§_ GUARDIAN , h A ~ ' ~ JULY s. 1929 ‘ w]; The Conquest Sir Robert Borden, Of Fear Stresses Need For

s: '-

' ofyMontlpal is now in its uzthyearof financial serviccfor

the people and commerce of

In every place of importance throughout the Dominion, the Bankis rcprescrltecl by a fislly-equipped Branch. Italso has its own oflioes in Great Britain, France, the United Siam and Mexico.

Its facilities in all phases ofclo-

mestic and foreign bulking are

uncxcelled. '

t BANK o1= MQ..1§.'....'Z§PAL

Charlottetown Branch: G. FILLITER, Manager

_.._,~..._.,..,. . .,....-_,-v-..

\ , r

and women can testify that, in the league would have been increased

than ever they had known before. . ls Close Neighbor Mrs. Forbes in her "Secret of the Sahara" iells how in one place they: w“ nmm‘ c“ Wind Inert in the came perilously near the end of °°“°°"‘~‘>'= 91' hilmflhiiy- Each na- their resources and powers of endur- u” 15 the 01°88 ncishbor of the oth-

ney. There seemed to be no end to 1Y- m°Y° MW" 1111031618115’ 60-0901‘- iho desert sands. “Then,” she Shyg, aicd with it in its endeavors to ad-

cliff into the soft pale sand of the

How often in human experiences companionship of mud f - ' . ance, o sup-

wilderness of woe God causes spark- we m"?

ling water to break forth which To cultivate a comm i d brings Joy and refreshment. It- rc- ‘vmch removes an ’ an“ r‘ 0°

minds us that under every dry and an easy task but "9: mill not be deadly desert God has underground ' greatest prlrjes T mo,“ 1°! m“ supplies and We never know whenlmus, be a coméiousneo nine‘ than they may spring up tocheer and save. dow; m the d” w“ o‘. fa “w”; Buch a fact should cause us to beI our being so ma? M102" lzlrsxha

delivered from all fear. id The fact that there are hiddenre- m. em’ our purposes’ m“ ma"

gracious presence. With such a consciousness the soul becomes brave and courageous

do much to bring relief from fear. Men and women who have passed

‘you PIONE/EBS

Q. What are the York Pioneers? in the midst of storm and tumult 5- The York Pioneers, as they are to find rest and peace. Experience known, are members cf the York has shown that the ordinary man Pioneer and Historical Society. or- is possessed o: extraordinary powers in 1889. or sixty which leap to the surface under em- Wflfe I80. It now has a membership ergency. No man can say of what of i200 and is therefore not only the he is capable, in patience, in suffer-