“race TEN -

Prem ier’s Presentation

Of P.E.I. Disabilities At Ottawa Conference

L t in ulture has three per cen mm o‘ only

Official text of address of PN~| mier J. Walter Jones at Dominion- Provinclal Conference at Ottawa, August 7. continued from yester-l day's Guardian:

Fur Farming

The fur farming industry had its genesis on Prince Edward Island. Fur farmers were the best tax payers engaged in a primary industry on Prince Edward Island. During the war the industry was taxed practically out oi existence. Only those who spent everythins to hold on to their investment have survived or those who managed to obtain a new type of fox.

The fishing industry lacks frozen bait and colo storage. while bei- ier methods of fishing further out». to sea should have been encour- aged.

Industrial concentration has pro- ceeded so fur in Canada that now Prince Edward Island with sixty-

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OFFICE OPEN

CONVENIENCE OF OUR OUT-OF TOWN. CUSTOMERS

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OUR CALL DEPART- MENT WILL BE OPEN EACH MORNING FROM

9TO12

The Coreoran Business

AT 162 RICHMOND STREET Will be open until further notice

the recording of Island enlistments.

Chairman Enlistment Tabulations Committee.

Live Poultry Wanted

______.____._

Buyin-g live and dressed poultry daily. We specialize in processing live modern killing plant in Charlottetown.

Live poultry killed and graded the day re- ceived. Assures you of prompt returns and

SHIPPING CRATES SUPPLIED UPON REQUEST

Canada Packers Limited

CHARLOTTETOWN ' l m

Survey o! Prince Edward

a male labour $596 while two other provinces ex- ceed $1.000 with only levflliwfl pgr cent, in agriculture. The pol- icy in Canada seems to be to ens-l- ize agriculture and reward dus- try as the farther sway from I871" culture. the more money there is. Prince Edward Island has the highest percentage of Brill-sh stock and its people have proven to be most patriotic. The French element have equalled or excelled the British cnlistments. 'I‘lie en- listment; are second highest of any province. They top Canada in Red Crou subscriptions and in; variably are first “over the top. But individual the Victory loans show where the money is. The last two loans show $70 per caplta for Prince Edward Island and $172 for Ont- arlo for individual subscriptions or, for all Victory loans. $205 for individual sales on Prince Edward

IN TOWN THIS

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daily be-

nd 2:00 and 4:00 for

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poultry at our

subscriptions to 1

Island while Ontario is 86W. Brit- ish Oolunmia. ‘$512, Nova Bcotis $3M. Total individual sales and special names gave Prince Edward Island $266. Ontario $1,198 per capita.

Migration from Prince Edward Island continues space. The in- incresse per family is a close sec- ond to Quebec province. Under the present conditions nearly forty pert cent leave the province in their productive years. The population, of Prince Edward Island leads- Canada in the numbers under twenty years, and also in those over sixty years.

The young leave the province and take their educational train- ing and earning power with them, both oi which were acquired at the province's expense. They also take considerable wealth along and in- herit a very considerable quantity. all of which is a direct loss to the province. Bo serious is the decline in recent years through migration to mainland war work that there are now 5.000 fewer women than men in the rural areas of Prince Edward Island accord-ins to Doctor Lattimer, Economist of McGill Unl- versity, who made an economic sggyey of Prince Edward Island in,

- i The land in rural areas has been considerably exhausted by increas-' ed war production. This will nec-. essitate a return to better rota-'

production in succeeding years. Unfair System

The people of Prince Edward Island have no quarrel with cor- porations as such. They succeed because they have great bargain- ing power. But they complain about a system which locates them mostly in on‘. area of Canada and they claim that taxes them belong to the people as a whole. the provinces where] corporations are mostly located the- people in secondary industries in-l creased their earnings 121 per cent while the percentage increase

from Canada at War No. 43). Gov- ernment policy must have favour- ed corporations and secondary in- dustries during: the war or why the. greatly- pronortiotiate increased‘ earnings? A: any rate since thcy are favoured in policy, and are lo—| cated at central points, the taxes collected belong to the whole peo- ple who support them. Certainly such taxes rue either passed on to consumers in a sellers markct or passed back to the producer in a buyers market. It matters not to a corporation what. the amount of the taxes-all the people pay them. The corporaions see to that. The labour employed in war- time was taxed where it was lo- cated. The tnigration of labour- ers for war work from Prince Ed- WfifCl Island was about equal to the. enlistments. Practically no ivai- work was located in the province. The national income from i941- 1944 increased 33.6 per cent in Can. aria but onlv ll.9 per cont on Prince Edward Island. (Financial Post Year Book. i943, page 22.) Farmers’ Needs

When consumers‘ goods arc manufactured elsewhere and sold on Prince Edward ‘sland labour is provided and taxed in the lllflIlll-v facturlng province. Post-war ex- penditures on Prince Edward Is- land should be much larger be- cause materials purchased provide labour in other provinces. Slin- ilarly, agriculture should be kept prosperous to enable farmers to purchase. Faimcrs’ needs are'tre- mcndous as machinery. buildinizs. land. tools, vehicles are greatly deteriorated. The cost of public welfare, edu- cation. electricity‘. etc, is greater in rural areas than in urban areas and consequently rural areas do not benefit from these services to the degree they should. This merits special consideration in a rural community like Prince Edward Island.

It is obvious that a rural prov- ince like mine depending as lt does upon the land, can never hope, unassisted. to provide an educa- tional service equal to that in communities having varied re- sources and industries. An im- proved program of education should. of course. and would keep larger numbers of young people on the land. It cannot. however, keep all. Now, ii a province has its own

y1944

tux on I944 incomes ls clue

form provided below and

In Inspector of Income Tu ll

lrcloled pisses find

haqusrMonsy or Posts] Order)

Inm-

(Surname or in! name)

Ill-INC! OI‘

INCOME TAX nu: am mucus-r, 194s

Taxpayers are reminded the! any balance of Income

To be sure that there will be no error ln account- ing for your payment, complete the remittance

mmonco lo your Dlslrlcf Inspector of Income Tux. DEPARTMENT OF NATIONAL REVENUE-TAXATION DIVISION

INCOME TAX REMITYANCI FOIM

............ .. made payable lo "Resolver General of Consdn"

lor 8 ................................................... ..ln ‘payment of Income Tu for the yssr.................-_

t

on 3h! August, I945.

mull it with your re-

l

w}.

l (No. and Street)

Ttly or Town Print Name and Address above endly s:

1arkl...........

(Christian or given names)

bore ll any chanqe

"wvince shown on your Income T's: Return.

between urban _and If. however, Prince Edward Island. many young people. after receiving their edu- cation, must leave together to find employment in the centres of industry. than education blecomes extremely costly in terms o

recompense. Doctor J. E. Lattimer

puts the matter very succinctly

thus: "The more centralization the greater the need to restore the

balance. "can... . soon u services.

from the province follows that thlsquestion enters the Federal field. for educational purposes would in this case be as fair and equitable as they are necessary."

IN MEMORIAM

nott of Morell which occurred on the 16th

deservedly respected for her many noble qualities oi mind and heart. Some months to break down plai ing cepted with greater Ruler of all. gentle disposition and many

a her to her numerous friends and gained the large circle - died as she had lived a quiet true-

nnd beautiful great consolation, hcr death being one of perfcot, faith and sublime trust. the comfort, of clear consciousness. the loving care of her beloved sis- ters and husband the Sacraments and ceaseless prayers and benedic-

industrial centres to which its’ young people are drawn, then equalization of educational privil- eg-es is a problem of adjustment rural districts. as in the case of

the province al-

beriefits accruing to the prov- nce. Surely there should be some his report on

"An Economic

Island”,

It is the duty of the maloe sure that no area schools and other Where centralization lkes workers and eamers away altogether it

Federal funds

(To Be Continued)

MR8. rnr-mTvTsruivon The death of Mrs. Fred W. Sin-

inst. removes from this

lie one who was universally and

ago hcr health began but she did not com- n on the contrary every feel- of pain and regret was no submission to the The kind and ami- ble qualities of deceased endeared

warm friendship oi’ a of acquaintances. She

and afforded her

She had in her last hours

tlons and this in turn will lessen .-

tho

aim of lldly cfitifiiifti-iiefioT-Fzi scenes of her life can ncvcr forgotten by tho many y fricmls who surrounded hcr dczvh- bcd. On being told by her Doctor! that she had but a short time to. live made an act of l'{‘$l!ll1\ll0ll to‘ divine will received the last _» absolution from the hands of her‘ beloved pastor, Kenna. avmy on the above mentioned date. She leaves to mourn a discon- tsolatc husbzinrl. , iWllllntll Clark of Emerald. MP5- 3-‘ Maplcwood P

. 511 J. Trainer, primary industries was only 89‘ byoih - P. per cent. tThe figures are taken --»

She

THE

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be mourning

McKennn.

Rev. Father Mil-i

pfl$5ed peacefully; by Rev. A. L. Sinnott.

two sisters li/lrs‘

and one Clark and John Trainer.

Duffy oi

Bfimuse of bi: outstanding rcientrjic work, Lavoisier alas elected lo tbe French Academy in l 768 at I/Je age afZS. He ifcnt most of In‘: fortune fitting our a researcb abomtor], and hired a: bis assislanlr several brilliant young rcicrrtiils. He disproved tbc fall/t theories of {be chemists of/nlr day and laid I )0_f0lNI!/1I-

tian of modem chemistry. We awe the nludem concept oft/m element largely I bim

a: well as many chemical term: uied mtcr-

nationally today. H: served {be suvlfflmCnf in

malleri relating to agriculture, bjgiene, coin- age and {be carting of canmm. He warfalscl] accused by lllara! in the years n/Iowmg the Revolution and went to the guil otine in 1794.

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“Good 1° ‘he Lu“

After the singing of the the body was borne to the cemeicli" where final ubsolution was given.

Emerald. a The heartfelt sympathy’ of

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On Wednesday the 1am of Julv . host of llama. toes out to the|to by elaht membe her funeral took place to Morell Rear Church where a Solemn P ulem Mass was celebrated by Rev. (l)... Sinnott, assisted by Rc\'._ Basil Croken and her pastor, Rev. Falflfl‘.

bereaved _ faintly.

Re- ———-~"- HAZELBROOK w. I.

The 1135511101‘

. at the home of Mrs. Andrew Ram-

asuy. In the absence of the Pfe-"i" presided. Meeting

mour MYWS

. . ittee.

The pall bearers were Michael-opened in the usual manner with m Donavon. Ambrose Sinnntt. P ‘. \_ _ _ F‘ d Dumping Frank Dunphy, L£‘L)ll1‘-l'£l\titls mctninf,’ “Y!” l“

hiinutcs of llifll‘

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a,l-\l’0\'cd. Roll call was respondedl I .

‘Ode ozizt Creed.

ltors were present. iextended from a member for ifxult received. Correspondence was t en 1"“ *“a"“.r:°..zi%.:.s."::.s;: a H lino k Vi/Omtflllxysctlllgiltgilt? m‘: i ctilzllitivi gsitseliillf‘ to the "Prllicd55 Ali-Tl 1 azc ' o ., , d"_ libero i‘ on Monday P"°"‘““' “Must Snthiljgiltlldriltiglleiytb? thanld jam Fwd ' Goody for the box recoil! - . I ded that the blll dent ‘he vlcemrcsident‘ Mm say- glogiltlifgiptilrusietogg Paid buyinK bum.

‘man-ks was

1 Anthem."

The secretary I ' It, ivas l m

Invitation for next meet-i

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JUST as Lavoisier fitted out a research laboratory to find out about chemistry, so International Nickel operates research laboratories in Canada, England and the United States to seek out new uses for Nickel.

With the help of this research, sales of Canadian Nickel doubled and trebled in the years following the first great war. Now, Nickel laboratories together with other scientists are again devoting their