dime @cuuld.

VOL. III.

CHARLOTTETOWN,

P. E. ISLAN—liSWEDNESDAY. APRIL

10. 1867.

m mu I'm! In AID IVILIIIIID I'll! 'IDIIIDAY IOIIIIO IY

EWABD REILLY,

aniroa artn raornrsroa. atbls ones. owner of Kent and Prince Streets.

rue roa run "anew." For 1 year. paid in advance. £0 9 0 " “ " half-yearlyinadvsncc. 0 10 0

Advsrdsnasnts inserted at the usual rates. JOB PRINT! NG-

or every description. patterned with nonhu- md dsspaten

and on moderate term at the Hanan: Once.

ALMANACK FOR APRIL- “003 I "IAIN. New Moon. 4th day. 5h. m. 51 evening. W.

First Quarter.11tli day.th. 57in, mornin .ENE

Full Moon. 18th day. 6h. 53m.. evening. . Last Quarter-.26"! day.9h. 4811)., evening. S.W.

on sun High lMoon'is~ DAY WIII. , a 0 '0'“- riseslsets w» us... 9 .§ Ready-Made Clothing. h mu m :m‘l gag-4 lb m3 FUR CAPS 1 blood 5 416 24.1 2 2 4 A ~ 3 Tuesd‘a’y 40 25' 9 I5 4 28 45 LEATHERIItRDIY ARI." 8 Wednesday 88 2610 1 5 0 48 i e -i c (a 4 Thursday 36 27 IO 52 acts 51 Which he offers for sale at unusually LOW PRICES. g 3,“. , 35' 38 11 34 7 33 53 for present pay. and he respectfully requests a contin- 6 Snug” 3‘ 29 mom. 8 44 55 ounce of publ c favor. 7 Sunday 32 31 0 18 9 54 59 MICHAEL MCCORMACK. 8 Monday 30 32 l 4 10 59 18 2 Sourls East. Nov. 6. ‘66. 1m 9 needs 28. 33 1 54.11 59 5 m fledm’d‘, ,6. 35 2 57mm 9 s T E L L .A c o L A. s , ll |Thursday 25‘ 86 3 Hi 0 59 ll lllmmol'm Stella. Coleen Boss net. is ‘It‘rida 23 87 4 431 l 49 H dedIOIltggl;¥&grz;af&-f to t l- 13 S“: a, g 59" g Iler beaut hanger: on the check of night. :: glad? u ‘1 7 .35 3 ‘6 42 Asarich cwel m thiop's car. is 'I‘ueada,y 16 43 s 55 4 47 26 Perfumes for the Handkerchief. 17 Wednesday ' Ni 44 9 45 4 48 Alexandra? w l guardsi {:p‘gcbgnfi. v u ‘ ' 1’ ' . ' ' . o t e :3 glvgnda, l ggl 2.333 39 marches”. \f’rdldcvfliolct. Mil eileur? ‘ y n .y 4 u 51 8 32 ‘1 Essence Bouquet, Patchouly. Violet. 20 guard“, 8 59 9 29 43 West End New Mown Kay.l.oves Myrtle. ’1 sand“, 7 4 50 evono' 10 22 47 The Bard of Avon's Perfume. in silent Box ; Sydenham Ken ’2 uond‘y 5‘ 2 1 1 ds Cologne. Treble Lavender Water. Extract of ancndet 28 Tuesday } 53 1 51 u 9 50 Flowers, Verbena Water. Tcrcen 2‘ Wednesday 1 55 2 32 II 57 5‘ Teaccntenary Souvenir. Shakcspcar ()0 den Scented Locker: 25 “mud. 0 5g 3 16 mom 56 Extract of Lime Juice and Cl cerme. for making the Hair . y 57 g 3 0 39 gl soft and glossy; Rose Lea Powder. an improvement‘ oil 26 gfldg 4 68 4 55 i ‘8 1‘ 3 Violet Powder; Blfoom of Ninion. féir theiflomplelfion. ‘ ' D 'l P d ' ' 't t 33 33:3”, 56 59 5 50 1 51 5 inefig‘ilye'i'id;.°'§$&Z$.‘ii.‘$.$’§f'mi"i§ .7; iii. 29 Honda 55 7 0 6 40 2 25' 8 lustacbes, and instantaneous Hair Dye. for giving! he Hair 80 Tu..d.; 53 2 7 ‘3 2 57‘ 9 shaminkmanaturnl and permanent shadewrthou trouble .3 [us

McKinnon’si Store,

SOURI_S_EAST. FALL 5 WINTER STOCK.

[IE SUBSCRIBER. thankful for the liberal share of patronage extended to him since his commence- ment in business. begs to announce that he has just

COMPLETED IIlS FALL «9 WINTER STOCK OF

6003',

consisting in part of :

GROCERIES, BOOTS, SHOES and RUBBERS. DRESS GOODS, SIIA'WLS and MANTLES. HATS, Ladics' & Gonts'

PRICES crittrsEN'r. CusnLorrarowN. April 5. 1867.

Provisions. 8:! to 7d . A Cole In Cold or Sore Ilg‘lsrtg “1 W 6 “SW if ' 'Tln-oat”, P10)“. (“5?”) l: BFIKlNGH'f‘I. Requires immediate attention. 0 (u ‘d to x33 , Hp») Mid should b0 checked. If 3&0“ p:; 3.)“, 5d ' "l ‘ ' allowed to continue. 3 a" p" " 5d ‘0 7d Irritation Pf the Lungs. a la- "‘3: w n)" 1. m m h 3,! math I'hroat Afl'cctiop. or B“ :; (m'lpb I. ‘0 1. m an Incureble Lung Disease, CbIe):se’per°lb‘t ' ‘d l° 6‘! s's eflen the result. Tallow: per lb... “gd‘ tol » W' W ‘l’g' 3.13.3... Brown's Bronchial Troohes. 03:4. per'ioo lbs.. 15' 5d “(117' 6“ Having a Direct Indumgehgpéhe Parts. give Immediate ' 9 to is . Eur. P" 4”.“ an“. [or Innehitis, Lsthtull. Qatarrh. Consumptivs Barley per bushel. 3' 3d ‘0 3' 9d and Throat Diseases. 0" ll" d°" 2' M m 2' 6d 'I'roehes are used with always good success. Peas per quart v.0“blu' Singers and Public Speakers ' ' t 2 M v | f l' learin thevoicehentakenbe - you"... p" hub“, Poultry. 2. o ' El}: fifidfifmpmdgfndiu relieving the throat after an Goose 2s 8a to 3! (id unusual exertion of the vocal 0 ans. The 'lrcehee are re- Turk.'. each be to 8s 6d mm“ “a Div-prim by hvsicinna. and have had F ls’sbcb . is to Is 8d testimonials from eminent men throughout the coring. 0' . . no“ Bsin an article of true merit. and having proved their - ' In my y a test of many years. each year rule them in new Code . 20s to 30s localities in various parts of the world. and the Trochcs are p. p" qflbzml 25s to £00 universally renounced better than other Ifllelflé‘d I t a.” P" . 2s lid to 4d Obtain on y “ Brown a Bronchial 'l‘rocboe. oat rid no “ml. P" don". take any of the Worthless Imitation that may be a . Board H l 1:) “mm. 3s 6d to is seen avanvwnaae. Do . 1:33 4s to be Oct. 6. 1806. 11 9° 5""). .3133: JOHN BELL, fink" 9" ' Inwa- 80 p 90. MANUFACTURER or CLOTHING lbw," wn' . o ‘ b chss. thankful to his Friends and th- Stravv, par cwto 1.13:] $3.2): “1:13;. (gr-“past favors. begs leave to inform them 31%?mdim n, “no and the public generally. that he is still to be found at ' if u to 6. his dammit? ’ «was 01.13 STAND, “a” P"“"' ‘a Queen Street. Wool is to is ad ' s 5‘ ‘° 6' and is prepared to make up all kinds‘of gsrmentsen A . ps'r den. 94 “l “1 trusted to him in the latest style and improvement of ‘dgee. fashion. To Ca.h.

GEORGE LEWIS. Market Clerk.

_.... Ow ,_..._., m

nonfi’finarcas Hem.

mflnm, . - cnanwrrnmwn

‘ . f known as the “ GLOBE thbnnlyest is the City. 'and centrally . it is new open for the reception of perina— and transient Boarders. ’Ihe subscriber trusts. by attention to the wants and cos-fort of his friends

Md public generally. to merit a share of public pg

' Q . lustrous alws s on hand. Good has» of horses. vryith a careful hostler

" “"“m' JOHN nunrur. Proprietor. Charlottetown P- E. I o Nov. 16.

THE LAST CAUTION ! !

has now far advanced. and those indebted to ate of the late PATRICK

f rd to ay is their BPHINB not Mms&mb::“huwlinunim to

“I. “ml-‘0‘:qu of thsNavigstlon ‘Dofiaultere will be Sued

"'w‘w , R. J. CLARKE.

t for above Estate. ll Stem. Nov. ll. race. as lsl res Ground Rice,

m 5' ' M w. a. warsou. m1. ,

Jena-

Itimmel‘s Rose Water Crackers, a new and amusing divine for evening parties.

Drug Store. Doe. fl. 1864.

W. it. \VA’I‘SON.

[r Entrance at side Door. Queen Street. July 11. 1866.

DONALD M‘RAE,

Merchant Tailor. AndDealerin

Ctute’ furnishing Qiieobs,

Queen Street.

Charlottetown. P. 3. Island. I. 180 6.

mmoor. Animation: ifivigi‘ié’éi’f‘hflnai‘cs‘i rggEifbxiidogl the Subscriber has received An Unusually Large 8n ply of Drugs. ledicines. Patent edielnes,

PERFUMERY. En lleh and French); SOAP BaUSllES. me i. sauces. Mus’riuna and Bottles ; Cousin rownm .mm

M A— Wi MUS

K

Cl N. mono and ORANGE FEELS. LADE Essences SPICES. Mall. and Wh VIN SARDINES. ANCHOVIES. 8093“.

PA N18. orbs. vaasisnns. Drying - AN KNOTTING.’ DYE STUFF-S. Articles. of the Best Quality. and at Moderate Pric

gum". perfumed, hillside. from the Blacksmitli's smitby and the cob-

gllimllsutcus and Central films. GREAT MEN FROM THE RANKS.

The following. taken from an English journal. is particurlarly suggestive to the young men of this country :—

‘ Heaven help these who help themselves.’ isa well known maxim, embodying in a small compass the results of vast human experience. The spirit of self-help is the root of all genuine growth in the in- dividual; and exhibited in the life of many, it consti- tutes the true source of national vigour and strength. Help from without is often enfeebling in the effects. but help from within invariably invigorates. What- ever is done for meaner classes. to a certain extent takes away the stimulus and necessity of doing for themselves; and wherb men are subjected to over- guidauee, and over-government. the inevitable tou- deuey is to render them cemparitively helpless.— Foreign observers have noted. as one of themost marked characteristics of the Englishman. his strong individuality and distinctive personal energy, refus- ing to merge himself in institutions. but retaining throughout his perfect freedom of thought and speech and action. It is the energy of individual life and example, acting lhroughoutsocieiy. which constitutes the best practical education of Englishmen. Schools academics and colleges give but the mercst begin- nings of culture in comparison with it. Far higher and more practical is the life education daily given in our homes. in the streets, behind counters. in workshops. at the loom and the plough. in counting- heuses and manufactories. and in all the busy haunts of men. This is that final instruction as members of society which Schiller designed ‘ the education of the human race.‘ consisting in action, conduct. and self-culture. and sclf-control,——all that tends to dis- cipline a man truly. and fit him for the proper per- formance of the duties and business of life—a kind of education not to be learnt from books or acquired by any amount of literary training. It is this individual freedom and energy of action, so cordially recognized by observant foreigners, that really constitutes the prolific source of our natural growth. For it is not to one rank or class alone that this spirit of free action is confined, but itpervadesall ranks and classes; perhaps its most viorous outgrotvths being observable in the commonest orders of the people. Men great in science, literature and art—apostles of great thoughts, and lords of the great heart—have sprung indiscriminately from the English farm and Scottish

bler's steel. The illustrations which present th m- selves are indeed so numerous. that the difliculty consists in making a selection from them, such as should fall within the compass of a reasonable book. Take. for instance, the remarkable fact. that from the barber's shop rose Sir Richard Arkwright. the inventor of the spinning jenny. and the founder of the cotton manufacture of Great Britain ; Lord Teuderdeu. one of the most distinguished of English Lord Chief Justices; and Turner. the very greatest among landscape painters. No one knows to a certainty what Shakespeare was; but it is unques- tionable that he sprung from very humble rank. His father was a butcher and crazier; and Shake- speare himself is supposed to have been in early life a wool comber; whilst others aver that he was an usher in a school, and afterwards it scrivener's clerk. He truly seems to have been ‘ not one but all man- kind's opitome.’ From the weaver class sprang Simpson. the mathematician. Bacon Iho sculptor, the two Milners, Adam Walker, John Foster. Wilson the ornithologist, Dr. Livingstone the missionary travel- er. and Tauuahill the poet. Shocmakers have given as Sir Cloudest Shovel the great admiral, Sturgeon the electrician. Samuel Draw. the essayist. Gifford the editor of the Quarterly Review. Bloomfield the poet, and \Villinm Carey the missionary ; whilst Morrison another laborious missionary.was a maker of shoe lasts. Within the last year. a profound naturalist has been discovered in the person of a shoemaker in Baufl. named Thomas Edwards. who while maintaining himself by his trade. has devoted his leisure to the stud of natural science in all its branches ; his researc as with the smaller crustaccm having been rewarded by the discovery of a new species to which the name ‘ Praiaa Edwardsii ' has been given by the naturlists. Nor have tailors been altogether undistinguished. Jackson the painter having worked at that trade until he reached man- hood. But what is perhaps more remarkable. one of the gallaetest of British seamen. Admiral IIobsou. who broke the boom at Vigo in 1702. originally be. longed to this calling. Cardinal Wolsey. Do Foe. Akenside. and Kirke White were sons of butchers ; Bunyan was a-tinker, and Joseph Lancaster was a basketmaker. Among the great names identified with the invention of the steam engine are those of Newcomin. Watt and Stephenson; the first a black- smith. the second a maker of mathematical instru- ments. and the third an engine drama—Hunting- don the preacher. was originally a ooallieavcr, and Bean the father of wood segraving.acoal miner; Dodslsy was a footman. and Holes-oft a groom. Baffin the navigator, began his seafaring career as a man before the mast. and Sir Cleudsley Shovel as a cabin-boy. Herschel played the oboe in a miltary band. Chautery was a journeyman carver. Etty a

journeyman printer and Sir Thomas Lawrence the

son of a tavern keeper. Michael Farraday. the son of a poor blacksmith. was in early life a practiced to a book binder. and worked at at trade until he reached his twenty-second year; he now oc- cupies the very first rank as a p ilosephsr. even excelling his master Sir Humphrey Davy in the art of lucidly expoundicg the most difilcnlt and obtruse points in natural science. The House of C ommous of such self~raised mon—flttln representatives of the industrial character of the British people; and it is to the credit of our legislature that such men have received due honor there. When the late Jose h Brotherton. member for Salfcrd. in the course of the discussion on the Ten Hours Bill, detailed with true

athos the hardships and fatigues to which he had been subjected when he was a factory boy in a cot- ton mill. and described the resolution which he had formed. that if ever it was in his owsr he would

endeavour to ameliorate the condition of that class.

Sir James Graham rose immediately after him. and declared amidst the cheers of the Roses. that he did

AVE”. 30" 17'1"“! 8°"l°° SAUCE lot before know Hr. Brotherton's origin had been

so hemble.bnt that it rendered him more proud

"(I w’wnmm’ than he had ever before been in the House of Com— mons. to think that a person risen from that condi- tion should be able to sit side b side. on equal terms

W“. R. WATSON 7,ov.1866. '

with the hereditary gentry of t e country.

CLivsRWGMCLD‘s-ui'ru.

LECTURE BEFORE THE ROMAN (.‘ATIIOLKflflENEVOLENT AB- SOCIATION, BY RICHARD O'UOHMAN.

——

Cooper Institute was well filled on the evening of March 11 by a select and intelligent audience to listen to a lecture by Hon. Richard O‘Gorman on Oliver Gold- smith. The lecturo was delivered under the auspices of the Young Men's Roman Catholic Benevolent So- ciety. and the proceeds are to be devoted to the erection of a monument in Calvary Cemetery on the plot belcng~ ing to the Association.

The lecturer was introduced by the President of the Society. and. in opening his lecture. said he had been unable to ascertain the name of the philosopher who started the theory that i: was a bad thing to attempt to do to-dsy what could be done to-morrow ; but following that theory himself recently. he allowed the time to drag on until a few days ii a, passing up Fourth Avenue. he was startled to see is name in a very large poster. one end of it obscured bv a graceful sketch of young ladies dancin in the “Black Creek." He was ed by this to remcm r the fact that it was his duty to deliver a lecture before them that evenin . and then he began to think what a startling position e was in. He went in search of subjects for the occasion—dismal sub- jects. Ila went to Albany. and was present at some meeting of the Legislature. (Laughton) lie read the lecture of M Agassiz on the question as to whether men were mat or monkey; but these things still had something comic in them. At last he gave himself up to the study of the Congressional debates. and then he at on good dismal round. (Laughter and applause.) he result was that 0 got seriously ill; the thing was too much for him. He called in a physician. who told him that an indiscriminate use of ardent news apcrs tended to a rush of the blood to the head. find on see he gave up those studies he could not recover. (Laughton) If. therefore. they found anything in his lecture provok- ing a laugh. the would please make allowance for the Condition he hs-lbeen brought to.

He did not know that they had ever marked that there was in almost every society a class of cople whom it was very hard to understand. In Eng and they called them scapegraces. in America. loafers. but in reland. where that class of individuals was found. they dealt with them gently. and called a man of that kind a genius. (Laughter and applause) The little llslly- mahon. a little more than a century ago. possessed a perfect specimen of‘ this class. file father. a minister of the parish. had shortly before died. leavin behind him a widow. and a scanty stock of goods. ‘he Rev. Chas. Goldsmith came of the some queer stock. It was a sort of boast of the family that they never acted like other people. The second son. christened Oliver. had finished his course in Trinity College as a sizcr. or

cor scholar. and was then at home enjoying unlimited

idleness end the dignified title of bachelor of arts. He was then 20 years of cg] , and few men of his years had 'css to boast of. In p ysical a pursues he was quite ugly. and his temper was fit it and wayward. llis mental endowments gave but little promise of redccm~ ing his personal defects. In college. his career had been an utter failure. Strange stories had preceded him at Ballymahon of various freaks and follies. An oflicer had invaded the precincts of old Trinity to serve a writ on one of the students. but was seized and made to swallow the parchment and then ut under a pump of water. He he also distinguishe himself among the students by writing and singing street ballads. The young man was without means. and was as proud and sensitive as be was poor. and the stray shillings he often earned by the sale of these doggerels were ojten needed to save him from actual starvation. But ough poor. he had a tender and benevolent heart. and was ever ready to aid others. He had been known. in e parokysm of piety. to take 06' his coat in the street and give it to some poor stretch whose necessities were greater than his own. and one winter he gave, away his blankets to a poor family. and cutting a hole in his bed. stowed himself snagl among its feathers. The family fiat had gone forth t at he should be a churchmen.— There was even a pleasant fiction among them that he was deep in theology. but " sufficient for the do is the evil thereof." comprised about the whole of he theo- logy. Some choice spirits there were around Ball mahon.—- There be strung together and organised a clu . and they sang Irish songs. and told Irish stories. and drank innu- merable tumblers of Irish whiskey punch. Two years of this idle. careless, 'olly life passed by. For his own an. he would have sen content to dream away his tfe at Ballytnahon ; but the family would not allow him. They were bent on his being an ornament to the minis- try. IIe presented himself to the bishop of the diocese for ordination. and was. of course. rejected. to the in- finite chagrin of the family. and no doubt to his own satisfaction. An uncle of his then procured for him a ositicn as tutor in a small family. He eta ed there on enough to get some thirty pounds and a one. and wit these be determined to start out in life on his own account. He determined to go to America. He bid his friends good~by and started for Cork. But in that city he met a young man whom he knew; was tempted to take one ll of the cup of pleasure before he took his departure. l e took one sip. two sips. three sips. and soon fortune found him. not on his way to America. but ridin .Iltll apcnitent heart up to his mother‘s house. with Is mono all gone. and a jaded horse whom the owner called ‘iddlcbsgs. He did not receive a very cordial welcome. and turned from the door and never entered it again. His uncle a sin came to his aid. and advised him to settle down to t c study of the law. He gave him £50. and with this Oliver started for London. Unluckily. on the road to London he passed through Dublin. the place where he had spent his college do I. Here he met a youn man who played a amc cf ve and ten. and in a s on time Oliver went ack without the £60, and with a heavier load of disgrace upon hint. A sin his friends hel ed him. and advised him to o to It) Snburgh to study or a physician. In Edinherg he spent eighteen months. affecting to study medicine. and forced to get money by giving tmtion. lle then went to Leydcn. ostensibly to attend lectures. but spent most of his time in dissipation. lint afterwards, borrowing a few guineas from an Irish fellow-student. he set. out to seek his fortune in the wide world. lie had with him a flute. and in the remote villages and mountain chalets he at on very well hyflaying. but whenever he tried to c arm more educate ears his failure was complete.— liut there was for every man his own destiny. which he could not escape. and Oliver's fate beckoned him on until it brought him to the scene of his labors.