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PAGE FOUR

" THE clnlntortnown GUARDIAN

Morning Dally lI-‘oundefl ltlfll

President. LleuL-Col. W. Chester 8. McLuro Vice l-‘tcsident, J. R. Burnett. FJL Secretary, LieuL-Col. D. A. MacKlrlnon. 0.5.0. Iditor and blanaging Director, J. It. Burnett, FJJ Associate Editor, Frank Walker SUBSCRIPTION BATES $5.00 per year tin advance) delivered to Llty. 34-00 per year (in advance! mailed to l’. B. Island $5.00 pel- year tin advance) mailed to Canada and U8 Ztlttmllt-rs Audit Bureau of’ Circulation:

“The Slroilgest lllemory is Weaker than the Weakest Ink." l.

_u

\Vh(

L. lblov, Minister of l». of our witvat pref»

Government.

lions."

_ THE CHARLOTTETOlVN G

‘ ____, . .. the submissions made to the Commission by the Because of these differ- ences it is now proposed to invite all the Pro- vinces to nlake supplementary submissions in order to rcbut those received from other sources which conflict with some of the “claims" origin- ally placed before the Commission.

The next step this deliberate but methodical ltudy proposes to take, after these rebuttal state- mcnts have been received, will be the prepara- tion of the report to be presented finally to the “L'ndoubtedly", says an Ottawa. dispatch, "a huge volume will b brought forth, incorporating the various submissions as well as the Commissions findings and recommenda- Considcring the enormous amount of work the Commission still envisions, it becomes doubtful whether this report can be got .'n shape for presentation to Parliament even if the ses- sion should last till next lune. "Late in the sum- mer" has become the earliest reliable forecast as to the time that the report will be ready.

various provinces".

-» --'---..

NOTES BY TNE WAY

m t mother pa, and a set ue to worl- daring who ts going to play the part of Selaaale-Qeterborongh Ex- amlner.

Many folk would like to recapture the thrills of yesteryear-Aha first movie for Instance, the first cubo- mobile rlde, the first aeroplane ride, and similar firsts. Recently a middle-aged couple from Prince Edward County came to Bellevlllc to see their first. "talkie." What a thrill that was for the couple and their accomdpnhylng friends. Thrills are fevran wide apart. these days for the folks who are right. up to the minute and despair of rsally seeing anything new. Well, the new automobile models wlll soon be out. and what about the new women's hats. are they not neW?—

other words. e_'n‘t they some- plrfl-Ofltarlo Intelllaencer-

lPJIYl-Pl. lll'.\il‘l' the ncw ' ' Lord Willingdon opened the

. ll "lIl\L' lllv n -' rial l-ffrct I Ednorla] Notes I flful Antique ucalers‘ Fan" and

. “I Tl. uxnlolvtcn at ulosvenor house.

‘ ~ -ll "l"~>'~ lb" - < - Pans mule. Tne tau" is admirably

' 1v ».l He. y, i,- T7l~‘l“‘lllla dlgcl-“Prcd lhls date‘ 1642' lrraugeu. ‘the value o1 we exlnb-

m H‘, prim. x n- u: x 1L5 ls minimized w be about ¢_z,uu0,;

‘ Y - ‘ l‘ \' ‘ - - < - ~ v that mere are a

Pzcntcs are still the vogue with our spend- um-lllm" “‘*‘““

.. , ‘ least. on uuu pieces o1 the tare and

x I- ,. _ ,_ v _ v, thrift (nlvcrnlllclll. bcauultil Lulligs ot a bygone llgu

',' ‘,_' .',“"“ l"' * ‘l * * to he seen. inc queens lawn...“

f l.. l .. l..'t" llrltl-n nlarLul . . U . ' V , _ sllvel-glll lllul/lllvctl lllulllCl-Ol-

5 YPUVW w l-nglc‘, b-Iéuw .\_ot\vl_tll~t.llldll1g the CXuJllClll weather we are pa“, cake,’ p,-,_,~.,,,,L»u to my by

t .. .- - , ' - having. it is reported the dlrt roads arc in dc- wru ADBl‘l-‘°l"l'l*¥- flflalllllllll °l

‘ ‘ ' H-l" “ll” ‘--“ l?“ l'-\l"‘ll Elm" ,_ ,H_ , _ p- Messrs. JOhIl fllOWlZ tiflCl 00., at t lmm l‘ m“ llmn" me launching ol inc queen 111M211- ". _~,_ M.‘ W“ a l‘ * * "' item, llas atclaclco l..ucll_'_ althl- _ ,, v __, ; 'l]u- l’rllvillcl:ll Council of the lluv Scouts As- .u°lb_d*_ “allf ‘°‘“fi‘“ j"“,‘-l " 1 9e

.ll l.'lll.-l.\ \|Lvll'(l . . . .- lllDlub. llitst lllcluuc all that

,,,- w“. “Nil-N i" soclxllloll nlccls m annual. convention on blon- Qa5‘e],' “mutual l“ acid unu acco-

I " _ ' day, and the Calcdonian Club holds its one and Pal-e“ will‘ Pa“? “l” °l>°‘*“”.°‘l

l l l Mates ports to _, . m silver flnq, titted wlut llve

‘m, Haw“ only banquet on St. Andre“ s night the 30th as golmmomw, glass boxes ,0, C0,.

1. 1f.‘ , - usual. metics and other articles d760-

‘ "NW l" "mlllllllllfd m n- m v- 1770); a. gold-tnounteo Batlctsea

wnn- zunhorilia w uld n 1t .. . . . enamel tea-calla). Helwtllvll‘

U " l [he fllllllllllflllCt‘ of llli llon_ (i. D. DCBlOIS painted with lauusctlpcs; uncl a

n. lluvllliuli wheat shipped < br-lallue of the contention] be lrlt"lll!il€‘(l as of (janadian ' v-lnlillaints have also come from lll-lffalo.

_ pl prctl-t-l-ilce will result in Atlan- tic p~r:s zngzlzn rcceltnzg a considerable portion of the export business."

[he term “Atlantic ports" as used by the lVnll Ftrtret vlOllfllFll of course refers to U, S Adlilllllf tmrt<~llot to Canadian Atlantic ports which wail suffer in direct proportion to the Ell"! fimfllllng to our neighbors lcross the boundary’ llflC.

1.] 11.1;

Pays Tribute To Ottawa Pacts

Speaking recently in the British House of Commons, Premier Chamberlain made special reference to the beneficial effects of the Ottawa igreemenls, which continued to he felt in Great Britain notwithstanding the recent trade reces- I011.

“The success of the policy," said Mr. Cham- bcrlain, “has been indicated bv the fact that our exports, inclu-linq re-c-xports; in 1037 exceeded Fl those of lgigz by £l8i,ooo,ooo, and that out of that figure 16125000900, or more than two- thirds, was due to our trade with the Ottawa countries and the countries with which we had mane ZQFPPITIMIIYS.

"lt is clearly sitg-ilificant that when trade he- gan to rcclvle i! vizls our trade with lhcsc Cllllll- tries which seemvrl lo be the least affected of Ill. $0 thi’, ralting the first six months of the prcwnt yt lj‘ imports to these countries were Ofllv "'1 M- .~~ lll-‘lll tin-y" were in 193,“, al- tllorgu the l/tlftl frtil in our exports during the lame peri-vl i3~’~,ooo,0cxv."

An (llvstcriConlroversy

- l Ztliflliilitllitlli lll(l not izlltc l\lll(ll_\' tn the . lllui hroznlclwt from lJHKlOIt at the begin: no of 12:» o; ~lrr Ava-ml that the only oys- ters v'\'\"ll',\"i by IilC‘ pzurician gonrlncts of the

R

xhllflil-llll .l.-ll show tbzll lltllrnvt-(l catne

flv-n (V? runl. The rzt~e lnr the

e . . . . , g u.» pretty \\('if pnucd: the

l i the nllll-si llolnzln st-nlcitlcnts " ~ rccvnllv prnvtwl that the ' uli llll‘ ('llik'll(‘>ll‘l' beds; . unczlrlhcll uhilv .\itls- ilklllill l'il_\" tn slum-- lll"~3ll'-'lll<‘l'. wvrc positive- l-lng to the Colcltcslcr

' "‘I' '" ll“ l“'l"‘l‘l"‘l"i"“l" “T” tnan". After ll years llla wifc rthlaincd a ment, in rctnltatipél. dclxiittcrnlclyé ,._~,t ,I ,. .- l,-l -.l -' " i; - _ _ - _' - it ites its peope n w esprcu ‘l v_ ’ l _"ll'yl ‘ll 'l‘v ‘lmlllj llll lhvlnct- and lQ-lll.lll'l(‘(l. hhc lhcn funk llCllOll para,“ amen a, mos‘, who have ll‘. ~l_ ~ A n I ,. ., _.. flint- llllvlll llsll-l. lllll‘ to prl-slutlc her first husband's death, and .1 no posslbclic lcoltnectipn Lwlth v ' I l,‘!l"1 lP-ll lt‘.\lll'l- :, ~ . . , , ,. . f"nlBlll"l wocout no 13055 .V l ‘ ‘ t Wlu lll‘ Imp-Wit if» [l ‘ lulllul _llll‘_\ fnrltmlly (inland blaulotlald fialve prevented m The German \\l~v lnlrpvllll illilln I F; Hf l(‘lf(lll_\' ill-ad. Arnn-rl with this ccrtlflcalc the Povel-nrpgent.kdegbefilplydlrfiitcsillg "' " 1' ' . ‘ll""' l " ‘ \\'llllt\\' culll-clcil iniuranec nn three iolicics; zurl L5 P901‘ W‘ l“ ‘l. l" ‘, ' | .1 . , lwnnui gbnnu]. nnl in m“ w" Vi") 1m?!“ I‘ K I‘ ti “id H‘ ‘the victims of till? tortlllcilre . ~. -_ , - > 1L -‘ b-ll ll llll ‘ll ll” ‘ll - ll |whnllv milocclll. pctipltn Balbmlsml " ‘ ""3 1"“ Hqm‘ "m Sllllllétl‘ lzl~l :l man \\'-l.~ .'l|'l'(‘>l('(l 1m a luitntrtbccvnlftfi lllllfib "(ll lllll“lll’llll'l‘i'l "‘ ‘ " ‘i ‘l l'“""l l” 'l“""' "l ll“ l-htruu in l"l\ 11b ll'l ("ll ‘lllll his finlu‘ fruits‘ wvcrnnltnl‘ "" '15 "" C""" u ‘v _ _ ._ . _'- . ., .___,1- ‘ ‘ "‘ lml" "'""l"l l"""'."‘l“l' l'l>l'l'(_"*'lll)l1llllll\' with those of the missiili,’ 'l’ilts- iiliirrisuhhtiruflnd L\','o"ui But "’~‘ l ‘ " l ' ' burggh blwwlsnlaln. lw admitted his identity. Now *"”“ ' ' ‘ " tin-u h<- i~ l<_:,'.'lil_t' dead anrl divnrcctl. .whal is his T"? "Irllltlllbfi by Willi?" llllt‘ lllexclnlllll‘? Dedllllll-l‘ >l1llll$ anll ullat (lllUlll the insurance paid to his g“,f‘,,“§,_§§‘§,§§,‘,“;§,,.?,‘,§, §,,,‘,,",,I,‘,‘,‘,,,,. " r" '- Jliliflgt-J widow? 1y as well as politically have been 'l . -. I llllll ~- »n ou' llrlll1f1ii<u\-l'l'l>- e e a >0- 11??? H6161}gltifllfgullywllgfulgfxgglgs .1 ~ e -~ n» lilwnl- ll)" Sirius 'l‘lt~; prr1<p(‘(‘ll\'c successor of Lord Badcn- m“; ‘(gelfllolhm lituiii not boeri tm-' t" l " _lll~iil"~ l"ll\\'\ll of llllr l'<1\\'l'll as Chief .\'l‘lult has (lictl while still 2'0 Qlliiilclflinihii v - »_ . . a . ' ' l. ' t l m ‘l. lnrvn: in Ill ln-"llll. NW1 l1I> _\(‘(ll'.\ younger than llll‘ (lilcf. llc was Mr. llu- exp”; sw-pms u; Bulgaria jmiud- i 'l~i by -\l1'» ldefllll 5ll"'l~- hurl Martin, chief passport officer at the For- l"! boll’! lofldilullfl 11nd "W "1115 nf _. _ _ _ ‘ t-ityn Hfficc since lino,’ whose activity in the zzllgf; if‘; ‘ltpfgitlfgclglifielgitwggn l' l‘ Winn‘ .\lllll~ll'l‘5 Ihfilll" Boys Scout movcnpcnt, in the words of lnter- produce, including exports of cap- pun» n u , u m». of lil<' llmuni-ulni is prn- llilllttnill headquarters, had made him “next tr. alalngficdpseggldilghlréjflgégiiigé grvv n ~,' " nl~ lht- ilrl-prtrntlnll n! its Lord llallclt-Ptnvcll the best known Scout in the dgveloplng the Bulgarian economic rl-pllrt." n: n .-t that lbw report will nut world." llc fountlctl lhc lluys Scout lntcr- ggigzméfallalilflnlglzflmggtwéglxlnme bl‘ fl'l'lll for >nllzni~~lnll n. lln- next scsslnn of natinmtl Bureau in i020 and lmrl been its direc- “m”, and German export“; 5m," l'.'ll'il.'llll in. \~ llll- "ltltllfllllllly session i~ for since. lie had a large share in organizing genfjlaieélf lylgrrs tabitéllételzreéogvlpi: .. . .1 , . , . , . .' . ., . ‘ , _ 9 o U / - gvlt .ll_\ ll u .~<l .l~ llw _l-1l lll-lt \\lll suhsuplclit uorlll Jamborcts. At The Nether arrangement’ and ma, the ,.e_ be lwlrl b». r- llw llWil lhunnnnn general elcc- lands Janlhorec last ycar he received the Ortlcr munerotlon of the German experts !i' 1:. it 1.111». to hulk 11>" if this trihllllill. Flhllvltil- of the llrotize “Ralf. highest decoration fo" lwvl-l glllltlrxb” “i295 lllfonfllltfllffmrfllll: l l" --'~~~-l'f- -- u \1"lll Ch'fS~ ' °"“°"‘° g‘ ed about flu" nullllm ul M3,, \\lll sulllu. -l llr Mllllllllg. A r. . artm lat JCCH lc touts Bulagrla would get an assured yirlunliy lyvvdtv " ni “|:ll"l~llln_llng" .'llfll\'lllt‘>'. Llmltnissioltcr (Itomtrarv) in lhc llrltislt lnovc- ggszllael-alflalclcgsesrllg-gtlivllllenfgalelz: m .‘lt‘l"rIll'I'lSfllll'_' ,"" ' nothing that can hi‘ mcnl since 1901). lhc Buy hcouls of .\fi1(‘l'l\il. and o; Mann“; he, 0mm, 6mm .- . c." :.-. filC y. in 19:7 presented to him one of scvcn SllVCl’ om)‘; toD fit lnthgvllh ‘Clgrmpnyéle . . -,- _ -, _ - nee“ un er (‘nnvnntntg nu this situation, the Sydney ltuffalovh awards for rllsflngtllsherl h-CTVICE. l0 Mre;ment_ 5518mm £0,112‘ have no 11...; l\'/'i‘[|r(‘ 5,'|_\~£ ' lhc lunvcnlcnt. In that your .\lr. Martin zlsslst~,forslgn exchnngctwpcrewlth to buy T.’ e rt wt-ozu qivl-n for the uncrmsclottzlltlv time ed in the arrzntgcments for a good-wlll trip of 2% gfigeligggpof lgfllgglllggé begnq 5-. at h; the Howell (fiflltltlsslrtfl on Its sixteen luaglc Scouts of “zlyuc, Pm, through germ“, “mum 1,91,, a position u, Wnrl; s '=l n. wruvl- for delay, which could England and France, ln i028 he attended the gyrllslaléma‘ lllzhgllgfghélfi glhflggsel not htw l»: n flll‘\l'l‘ll from the oulsl-t. flue fifth biennial training conference of Scout cX- mes, cnndmons are so Pkwy rcntnn \'\ll\ fin‘ l l-lllllllvdllll rzlllllnt report at the ccutivcs at Cortlcll University. At this gaiher- dlsadvantaflzcolts that the Bul-

mv-q .-. m i< lfll n» be the lliflicnlty confronl~ ing it in arr g at zlgrecmcnt on the recom- mendations it is to make. It is explained lllflf

policy.

into auto drivers.

dustry.

in the office of Licutcnarlt-tluvt-rnor until furth- er notice meets with general approval. Her Honour (to coin a phrase to correspond with ller Excellency) will make ideal hosts for the Royal Visitors llL‘.\'l June. 4‘ 1i It‘ i

The Duchess of Atholl, ‘ll/LP, who recently toured Canada and part of the United States, has been turned down as Conservative candidate ' by the West Perth Unionist Association because of her opposition to Mr. Chamberlain's foreign That, too, with her noble husband the Duke of Atholl presiding at the meeting. In- . dignant at the result, the Duke left the chair and declared his Duchess would run as an in- dependent candidate. She has represented the constituency for thirteen years-perhaps that had something to do with her bad luck.

‘til

Here is a suggestion our (‘iovernment Con- trol Premier might very well act upon, viz. put his vendor alcohol into auto gasoline instead of In the recent crisis in France and Italy alcohol was blended with gasoline in all the gas stations and proved a tremendous But since the crisis passed, the French and Italian Governments have been dis- cctlraging alcohol mixture with gasoline because of the failure of the sugar beet crop in Italy and France has caused a serious alcohol shortage for beverage purposes. W

iced getter.

It! I

.\Ir. Winston Churchill attempted to start an- other revolt in the House of Commons last week. Almost breaking down with emotion during the closing stages of the debate on the address in reply to the King's SPQPClI he, appealed for fifty conservatives to vote for the formation of Min- istry of supply to speed up the supply of muni- tions by exercising compulsory powers over in- But Prime Minister Neville Chamber- lain, with support of his followers in a vote of 326 to 13o, stood fast on his determination not to allow State interference with industry. And Sir 'l‘holnas Inskip, Minister for the Co-ordina- tion of Defense, assured Commons that Britain now ltarl thousands of Bren machine guns and a surplus of munitions for some guns, while the "clay by dny ad-

nvcrnnlent is nuw getting-

tlitions to our defenses."

I l! ¥ i!

A SCOlSlllilll rtatncd Dzlvirl Rowland Mac- Donald has been causing a nlntrinlonial nlix-up and insurance prnhlenl down in Pittsburgh. lle disappeared on lit-h. Ll, i924, leaving a note. hat and cont 0n the hank of the Allighcny River, the note stating he hat] “failed in business and as a

ing hc expressed the belief that the friendly re- lafionships etigcndcrcd lmong Boy Scouts In- tcrnationally would be an important factor for

there has been "a marked lack of unanimity in world peace.

gold casket. of‘ Franc-ll workman- ship, resting on foul" shell feet, ornamented with llotvers on a white find 801d enamellcd ground. ~—London Times.

He and

Pearl Sydeirstrickcr Buck who in rivate life is Mrs. Richard J.

dish, has been lwiarded the 1338 Nobel Prize for Literature, an award which wlll meet with popular ap- proval and be received with ac- claim by her literati! contemporar- les. 1t ls under stood the honor wBs granted particularly for “The Good Earth,“ which won for her the 1932 Pulitzer Prize for an American hovel. book has been widely read and has been turned moo a. notable moving picture, which lat- ter has captured the fancy of audiences in many countries. It is a true picture, of the life of the millions in China n. lend in which l>earl Buck has ved and worked for many years. -Montreal Ge- motto.

Canada less than any other country could get. along without. railways, here, where every year a large pert ul our roads are mock- ed with ice and snow as soon as the season ot navigation ‘closes, and the alr services are evidently incapable 0t replacing roads by land and water. so tapas the cost. of our railway enterprises is con- cerned, lt is true that. the Govern- ment in the case 0t the Canadian National each year spends millions of dollars. But accompanying other explanations the Mmislct" recalls that it lS erroneous to see in this an unexampled and utuusufiable larges5e_ ‘file Canadian canal sys- tem, he said, swallows up annually $20,000,001) tarnished by the State. Our roads system likewise absorbs 50,000,000 more than the tax on automobiles and gasoline brings in. 1t is evident that. out" railvvaYS do not constitute an exceptional pace. -Le. Press, Montreal.

The ethical significance of the happenings in Germany are all too clear. One of the prnnal-y aims of civilization fol" hundreds of years has been to erautcntc the idea that there ls such a thins’ as, 9- blood talnt and to substitute in its place the belief that. o. man ls m- dlvlclually responsible for his acts. N0 civilized nation deliberately wreaks vengeance on a faintly for acts of one ot its members. when mobs, or overzealous tnlllcary men, offend against this principle. their offending ls cxcorloted by decent men and women. The Government of civilized countries allies itself with those who PTO- test against barbarism, not with those who pcrpetram it. But, in Germany this basic prlfltilple has been abandoned. A maddened youth klllsa German in faraway France, and the German Govern-

gnrlans. who have so far insisted on selllntz thclr tnodstufh in the world market for en=‘1, can hardly accept them 1n full. —The New Statesman and Notion.

the new field? We certainly cc-lud not. We could make a start. but New" Zealand could follow us with- ln a year. We made a real mis- take already 1n dropping. to B» lame extent, our oo-operatlve dalrylns. and now we are advised to make another blunder. Had we followed dalrylng we would not now have the 500 vacant farms that you mcntlcn ln your reoen article. Furthermore nearly l

and seriously depleted of nettlrall fertility. I think it would be a sale prediction to make that give any vacant farms today to any lnumlgratvts. free, with or without bulldincs. and also give cachv$ cash as a. gift to start with it Ls very doubtful than, even 5 per cenrt of them oculd without other means in tune be able to make even e scant llving.

1 am. Sir, etc. JOI-IN ANDERSON.

"NEW ZEALAND BUTTIB"

Sin-While I generally wee with Mr. l-Ieamnltig, whose public spirit I am sure ls deservedly Woreclat- ed. I must. differ on his view of the Butter lsue.

While it ls true them our emporte to New Zealand are of value we

not buy.

‘men la therefore no reuorl why m should sacrifice our dairy 1n- terlesle. unjustly. lnreturrl. m at? Dears tome thatllwe plwed o New Zealarld

The New Zealand farmer hoe the advantage o! year around pastur- age. That is e natural condition in their favor, fair enough, but should he sufficient without. the assistance of the Canadian an well as their own government to 1n- tenslfy its unte/volmtbleneac 0o our heme def-winch.

The New Zealend gotmrnmem

subsldlzes every pound of butter exported, against which our pio- duoel-s have to contend, ln oddi- tlon to their marvelous low 009i‘, o: Production. The drumming duty l maintain should be vigorously en- forced against. every pound of gov- ernment subsldlmd butter. or other

product. from all countrlx. It should not be nemtltlcd entry at any mice. Y the govern-

6%.

men: must. insist: upon helpln the New Zealena farmer, they ould be equally generous with our own butter makers. and grant o sub- sldv at the some late per lb. as given to those south sea producers to comPBle with and force our farmers to the Wall, in a trade war against natural conditions forti- fied by the help of both govgm- merits.

Mr. Hemmlrurs suggestion to seek out more profitable outlets for om- mllk nrcducls. ls a different and more highly valuatble suggestion. Dried milk powder however, would be out of the question. Apart from U19 equipment. to manufacture, the return for milk would be too much below a profitable basis to be oon- sidlcred.

In filmy cheese Products. hovw_ ever-lie is on the hltzh road to Practical common sense. Many tons of cheese, manufactured ln Um)?!‘ Provinces, are retail-ed in P. E. Island at. 60: to 80c us» 1b,, while we sell locally, and export, hunivreds of tons, with the same milk ingredient, gt rrmn 18c to 22c.

I have often ondered why our chvtsflmc l. usually trlrlecl with mod business sense. have not got w- Rather in organization tolset. apart one of their creamverles, equipped to manufacture for home use and export. these finer and more pro- fllrhle forth; cf cheese products All cheese factories might be share. holders. and fumlsh their prccessed cheese to the central ‘refining fuc- lorv to be lllll°hBd tin-d marketed,