MAXIMS '

v OFA

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A m reads-Pllslf.

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C P. E. I. 39-00-

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ALLIES BEAT BAC

gfgn on the door of opportun-

urierx Ciinriottewwn. Smnmeralds

815.00 per nnnum. Elsewhe ..

Other Provinces and U. S. A. 812.00 per annum.

' I

Covers, Prince Edward Island Like the Dew

Cl-IARLOTTETOWN, CANADA, MONDAY, NOVEMBER 5, 1951

l

MOtOl'SIIIp Sinks

Railways Move For Quick increase In Freight Rates

OTTAWA. Nov. 4 -(CP)- In a new manoeuvre aimed at circum- irniing expected delay in freight- mte hearings. the railways Sat- tlydny called for a quick temporary increase of five per cent in their tolls.

The proposed "interim" boost is rmiriily half what. the carriers al- ready were seeking on an es- lnbllslied basis before the Board of Transport Commissioners. which only Friday postponed licariiigs indefinitely from Nov. 12 on that case. i

The five-per-cent increase would cnsl fielght shippers about 522. 500,101) a. year. it would come on top of a 12-per cent temporary in.- cri-asc obtained July 4. That jump. with the further 10 sought by the 1'.1llli'.'l)S. was to have been re- ilmicri at the Nov. 12 hearings.

lmnicdiately the railways

launched their surprise move Sat- urday, spokesmen for provinces opposing rate increases said here the temporary hoist would be op- posed just as strongly as other in- creases fought by the provinces in the last five years.

.1. Prawley, Alberta. Government counsel and Manager Rand H. Matheson of the Maritime Trans- portation Commission. which acts for the four Eastern Prov- inces on freight rates. expressed "amazement" that the railways should try the new move in the face of the board's decision to postpone hearings.

On Saturday. the railways ap- plied for the interim five per cent, asked that the application be heard Nov. 12 and gave notice that on that day they will ask for a definite date to be set for hear- ing of the remainder of the case.

Report U.S.

Has Plans

For New Peace Formula

I By Francis W. Caprenter

PARIS. Nov. 4 -(AP)- The F02'tlf.(ll Ministers of the Western Bi: Three began a series of in- fuimal talks here today amid re- ports the United States is shap- in: a new formula for disarma- mriii. and for ending the cold War with Russia.

Fore-lgn Secretary Anthony Eden oi Briiaill, State Secretary Dean Ache.-on of the U. S. and Foreign Mllllslvfr Robert Schuman of France were silent on these re- ports but they held closed door talks shortly after Eden arrived to lead the British delgeation in the U. N. Assembly opening Tues- day.

The announcement from Washington that President T;-iiman would address the Llnzted States Wednesday -flight. on what is reported to ho a new plan for strength- eninir world peace over- shadowed all other develop- ments here.

Tiici-c have heen indications that Acheson would outline to the General Assembly when he speaks. Derliaps on Thursday, a list of conditions on which the United Stairs would insist if permanent pence is to be obtained. The word that Truman would speak a. few hours before his Secretary of state addresses the U. N. Rave

Coming Events

"Paying 10 cents for clean Tim- 0ihi' Seed. Mmluigan and Boyle.

'f1'iil.i'inif hogs daily. Webster's lili... souris Line Road. ' h"Chickcn Supper and Dance at Iraruidle I-fall, November 7th. llIirl(c'.s Orchestra.

"Come to the Regular Dance at llnnshaw every Tuesday night. lilzicNcill's Orchestra.

"Si. Mary's parish chicken Wither Wednesday, Nov. 14, at Bonvcr Club Hall. Montague.

"For Snapshots that will not lftdc mail your Films and Negp Lvu to Garnhum Photo studios Chan ttetown.

d"BU.i'ing live fowl and chicken

wilt We weigh and pay at farm. rite or phone collect for pick up

service. smith Bros., Pownal.

"Dance-come to the ijlrn Dance onV Tuesday enner Stewart, Bracklsy

"9 bus leaving I. M. Draw tickets for door prize.

v "All school children wishing to xmpete in The Shur Gain cal- Micade to be held in south Rus- w:50 Hall. are requested to register will the Secretary of Hunter niver

omen s Institu A

regular night. ach.

. 9:90.

"Notice. There will be a spec- ," ""99""! of the shareholders Cr South Melville and Kelly's :58 rural Telephone Co. on 8 "Ndny evening. Nov. 7th at S P-'"- In South Melville School.

10- J. E. German. I

d;'0ld time fiddling and step m'"""K and singing contest Mgllnk for adults only) to be

"M11. Novigiiillligj litiiilini elg i think. Dance Km.-. our: radar. yo "I to be sent to Mrs. soblnua

greater cmphasls to the weight the U. S. attaches to its proposals. still not divulged.

speculate on Pia no

There was speculation in some quarters that the Americans would lay down the following conditions for Moscow to prove its willingness for peace through deeds:

1. A genuine Korean .armls.tice. to be followed by a. Korean peace agreement with iron-clad guaran- tees against. ,ne.w. Communist ag- gression ln'Indo-China, Iran, In-

donesia or the Philippines. 2. Withdrawal of all Russian military advisers and officials

from the satellite countries.

3. Conclusion of an Austrian peace treaty.

4: Agreement to a plan for con- trol of atomic energy and weapons of mass destruction, coupled with a system of full and free inspect- ion of all atomic facilities and other plants so there would be no secret rearmament. Foreign Min. ister Andrl Vishinsky of Russia is expected in Paris by train to marrow. .

Colourful military displays will be seen; here on Friday when Her Royal Highness Princess Elizabeth and the Duke of Edinburgh pay their visit to Charlottetown.

There will be a Guard of Honor

in charge of Fit. Licut. R..H Green. from the Royal Canadian Air Force Station at Summersldc at the C.N.R. station when the couple step from their special train, and another at the Provin- cial Building when the Royal pair receive the official provincial wel- come. The latter Guard of Honor will be a composite guard formed from all units of the local Army garrison. It will be headed by Major Ivan Harper. M. M. In the Color Party. in charge of Lleut. H.W. F. Hughes, will be R.S. M. John Smith. S. S.M. Clif- ford Orford and 85. M. Warren Farrar. The rest of the Guard will be in two sections with Licut. w.a. Peters, M. M., in charge of one sec- tion. and Lleut. W. H. Macxlnnon in charge of the other.

All 238 llhsons On Board Are Picked up

Argentine Craft Col- Iided With U. 5. Transport.

BREMERHAVEN, Germany. Nov. 4 - (AP) - The gleaming new Argentine motorship Maipu sank in the. fogbound North Sea. today after a collision with the U.S. troopship General M.L. Hersey but all aboard were saved.

All 238 persons from the Maipu were picked up from lifeboats by the Hersey and German rescue craft searching in almost zero-yis- ibillty for more than three hours. The captain of the 12.000-ton Maipu said there was no'panic in abandoning ship.

The Hersey. carrying U.S. infan- try troops to Germany, was dam- aged only slightly. She limped into Bremerhaven tonight with her bow bashed in and with many Maipu survivors aboard.

The Malpu's captain, Juan Mar- quez, was picked up by the Ger- man lightship Weser, near which the crash occurred. He said his 80 passengers and crew of 153 ap- peared calm and under good dis- clipine after the collision.

"They left the ship quietly." he said. "There were no incidents"

The crash came at 7:32 A.M. (2:32 A. M., E.S.T.) 15 miles off- shore but the listing ship stayed afloat for three hours.

The 10.000-ton Hersey stood by and quickly began searching for lifeboats, barely visible in the early morning fog. 'The Western and smaller German vessels joined in. The last of the llfeboats. with 13 aboard.-was -notmfound until after the Maipu sank. '

In Washington, the number of those aboard the Hersey was given as 3,303.

The S-'i,000000 Maipu, built re- cently in a Dutch shipyard for the Argentine Government line. was holed in the port side by the crash. She was en route to Hamburg.

The Mripu carried a Dutch pilot familiar with the North Sea pas- sages and German harbors.

Among the passengers were 38 women and eight children under l0 years old. A

The lead-gray transport. and the trim motoi-ship cashed near the

harbor entry.

Military Preparations For Royal Visit Here

in the two sect-lo-ns will be s. s. M. C. J. MacDonald, Sfsgt. Percy Scntncr. Sgt. Thomas Hunter. Sgt. G.R.. Small, Sgt. Emmett Martin. Sgt. J.R. Walton and Bdr, C. Duffy. s. s. M. Emmett Tinlnor, Stsgt. A. E. Richard. Sgt. J. H. Gal- lant, Sgt. R..S. Dennis, Sgt. W. Ir- lam. Sgt. .l.R. Stanley and Bdr. A. I. Younkcr. -

Royal Salute

On arrival of the train bearing the Royal Party there will be a 2i gun Royal Salute fired by mem- bers of the 28th L.A.A. Regiment. The guns will be placed in posi- tion at the end of Water Street between the Railway Station and the C.N.R. Freight Shed.

In charge of the salute will be Capt. M.E. Campbell and he will have with him Lieut. Gordon Well- ncr. Also present will be Lleut. Col. R.D. MacNcill, medical officer of the unit. The number one gun will be manned by personnel from this

The Non Commissioned Officers

Russia May

MOSCOW. Nov. 4 - (AP) - Russla may shortly renew vhcr demands on Turkey for I share in defence of the Dardunelles and likely will warn Greece and all

Middle East countries aninst linking with the Atlantic Al- iiance.

Diplomatic observers has be- lieved tothy that those were the next obvious moves by Russia following its sharp note to Turkey warning Inlnst joining the At- lantic powers. All Moncow papers today published the note to Tur- key. the first such communication to that country since 1040.

The note slid the U. S. S. it. could not "remain indifferent" to the courts the Turks are pursuing. especially since they have a com- mon frontier with Russia. It again declared the Atlantic Al- liance was In "aggreuive” arson-

iop. xinkora or Phone 0001.

iution aimed It id-is Soviet Un-

--(continued on Page 5-601. 4)

Renew

Demands On Turkey

ion.

Polntcdly. the note concluded that Russia "expects explanations from the Turkish Government" on its reported plans to join the Alliance and provide air and naval bases for the western Pow- ers. .

(Dispatches from Istanbul. Tur- key. quoted informed sources as saying the note was "very se- vere" and that it warned that Turkey's membership in the Al- liance would be

considered an

"act of hostility against the Soviet Union."

(The importance attached by

Russia in the note wutindicatad by the fact that Soviet Ambas- sador Alexsnder Lovrishov. who had not been expected to return to Turkey, was sent from Moscow to deliver it. The Turkish cab- inet was said to have met Friday to discuss I reply.)

' ares min msose -to iirnuiiinmeia vaitnnonv t

current batileime.

line).

(By Jack Brayley. Canadian Press Staff Writer)

STE. AGATI-IE DES MONTS. Que.. Nov. 4-(CP)-After a re- lnxing Saturday that included sleighing, snowballing and the building of a fat. cigar-smoking snowmal dubbed "Mr. Churchill". the Royal Couple drove to church today, with Prince Philip at the wheel, and captured the hearts of thousands who stood in a blustcr of snow and cheered 'tl-icm on.

Toniglit,. "they boarded-- the royal train. on A P Early tomorrow they leave the Maritime: to conclude North American tour.

The Prince. who took what looked like some wise hack-seat driving from Elizabeth when he made a slight skid in pulling the big plexlglass-topped convertible to the curb, grinned good-nniur- edly and gave a jaunty wave lo the crowd. Then he went in to ,thc church where he read the lesson.

ft tall iook place in the kind of natural snowy fairy-like land- scaplnf: that makes resort. owners rub their hands in glee. The motorcade wound and twisted down from the Saran Chai holl- day retreat. six miles away. iilirougli fall stands of spruce and pine, their branches sloping artis- ilcally under the heavy weight of snow. Then it e-ntercdg this little town which was gallydecked in true winter carnival fashion.

The Princess said fhe Lauren- tinn trip had improved her upm- plcxlon. giving her more color. She said she realized the snow- fall was a little unseasonnhle but she personally was glad it came along.

After they got home from a sleigh ride Saturday. they fin- ished writing some letters. put A trans-Atlantic call through to Prince Charles nnd told him about Santa Claus country and ended the day reading magazines and papers.

After church today they went back In Saran Chat for lunch. had a lnzy afternoon. dined in- formally at nl t and then board- ed the royal t sin. .

for their

N. B. Em Dies From Monoxide Poisoning In Car

s-r. sraminn. N. 13.. Nov. 4-: fCP) - Believed a victim of car- bon monoxide poisoning. Joyce McLeod. 19. was found dead ear- ly Saturday in a parked car. An inquest will be held Friday.

'1'ho' girl. with her sister. Flor- ence. and Charles Fraser were reported to have attended 9. Fri- day night dance near St. Stephen. Then they drove to nearby Calais, Mc.. and spent the rest of the night there in the car with the motor ninning. it was said. Florence and Frsur, noticing the other girl had slipped to the floor from the rear seat. thought she'ii1id fallen to sleep. '.'f'hey then drove to Little Bridge and parked for another hour before discovering that Joyoo wls dead. Her two companions carried the body into her home at Little Bridge.

a

mucnr nova,

DVORBOP. l:ngiand-(GP)-Roth lessneu saved the life of two- year-old Christine Hewitt. Just after her mother had taken the child dpwnatof to quieten her. lightning struck the house show-

: "siding ' herei

After :Co:IIision, Al: Sea

RED OFFER-Communist negotiators surprised the U. N. truce team by suggesting a. buffer zone based on their interpretation of the The original Red demand was that the buffer zone be located along the 38th Parallel (shaded area). When the U. N. re- fused this suggestion, the Reds asked that the butter zone run approx- imately 12 miles south of the current battleiine across Korea ibrokeli

Royal Couple Enjoy Snow In Laurentians

News In Brief

TOKYO, Nov. 4-- (AP) ---Fif- teen Canadian and American delegates arrived today in nego- tiate ll three-country fisheries agreement with Japan. Tokyo papers say Japan will insist on complete freedom of fishing on the high seas.

NORFOLK. Va., Nov. 4-(APiH The Canadian aircraft-"'carrier Magnificent left here today with 48 Sabre jet fighter planes being sent to England for use by P.. C. A. F. units operating there.

NEW YORK. Nov. -4-tAPi-- The leader of New York's wildcat striking longshoremcn, challeng- ing union attempts to cnd the big port's longest and costliest walkout, threatened today to usc pickets to resist, a buck-to-work vote.

CAIRO. Egypt. Nov. 4 Egypt took another today to hamstring irol of the Suez Canal area by announcing that any Egyptian worler still on the British army payroll by Nov. 30 will be charg- ed wlth "high treason."

Wedge-d-lefween Buildings In Full

TORONTO. Nov, 4 -(CP)- Firemen worked 20 minutes Sai- llrday to free a boy who fell 50 feet from a roof and wits wedged between two buildings. Robert Williams. who suffered only head cuts and a shaking up. was play- ing on the roof when he slipped.

(AP). - drnstln slop British con-

Ground A-ciion Follows Sharp lei Battles

U. S. EIGHTH ARMY IEAD-

QUARTIJRS. liorea, Nov. 5 - (Monday)-tAPi - Chificsc Com- munist soldiers. supported by

about 20 tanks. last night launch- ed the largest attack in months against Allied troops. The Reds hit west of Yonchon on the west- ern front.

Allied troops held the Reds to small gains and by midnight had hurled back all the attacking forces and regained the lost ground, the Eighth Army said.

The ground attacks followed a day of blazing jet battles in the northwest in which 92 American

Jets tangled with 145 Russian- type Mlgs.

The Fifth Air Force said its planes shot down two Red jets.

probably destroyed two and dam- aged six in three separate battles. It reported all American jets safe, but said two planes were shot down elsewhere by Commur ist ground fire. Both pilots were. believed lost.

Allied fighter pilots who sup- ported ground troops fighting the Chinese attackers claimed they knocked out six of the Communist

tanks and one 67-mm. sclf-pro- pclled gun. An Allied briefing officer said

the tanks presumably were Rus-' sian-type T-345.

The fighting was heavy through- out the evening.

Elements of Chinese divisions swarmed down on the Allied pos- ition at about 4 pm. Sunday.

With 20 tanks and three self- propelled guns in support. the Reds quickly made penetrations between Aliicd units as they as- saulted in three locations along an eight-mile line.

An Allied hi'ici'ing..... officer said no special significance was at- tached to the heavy Red assault '-IE E ii "coWmon Rcdviactic-to hit an Aliicd outpost or advanced position with a numerically sup- erior force.

B-:9 Superforis last night tbombed the new Communist air- field at Namsi in Northwest Kor- ea and hit rail lines.

Truce Talks Stalled MUNSAN, Korea, Nov. 5 - fMondayi - (AP) - Allied and Communist. truce negotiators -

stalled on what to do with the town of Kaesong - ran out. of ai-guments Sunday. but agreed to try again today at 11 a. m. 49 p. m, EST Sunday).

After a dreary two-hour session Sunday morning, the opposing two-man sub-committees at Pan- munjom met for only three min- utes Sunday aftcrnoon long enough to agree to adjourn until Monday.

There was no indication. how- ever. that either side considered breaking off the negotiations

LONDON. Nor. .'f--iAPl- vorce today, one year after his golden wedding amtlversary, on a charge of misconduct by his 68- year-oid wife, Alice.

3 Fishermen From Ice - B

By A. 1!. Garrett

WINNIPEG. Nov. 4-(GP)-Three men were rescued today from a fishing boat, marooned by ice for two days on the freezing waters of Lake Winnipeg. but the fate of another vessel caught in the early onslaught of winter remained un- certain.

A light. keeper the middle of the lake was strand- ed when supply vessels were frozen in before making their last runs. The R.C.A.f'. dropped emergency supplies to him yesterday.

The fishermen were brought ashore by a three-man rescue team which made a daring dash dragging and coasting a canoe across three miles of treacherous slush and ice floes. The MT, cling- ing to the lake! southeast shore, had prevented the men from get- ting home after lifting fish nets Friday.

They are: Clifford Joseph. W: Jarvis German. 19. and Samuel Thomas, 1'1, all of Victoria Beach, Man.

The rescuers are: Harold Kaltt, 21; Walter Caughy, 24. and Wal- ter Crunch, 32. all of Traverse Bay. Man.

Another bout, running for port in a blinding snowstorm last Thursday. income separated from four others in the north end of Lake Winnipeg. An !t.C.A.f", plane swept low over the area yesterday and reported sighting three voo- Iela along the shore. all resembl- ing the mining boot. nut late today its whereabouts was still

may bricks on the infant's bed.

on an island in:

Rescued ound Boat

Aboard the acven-ton were captain Paul and Elmer Brian. Rlvcrton. Man.

The light keeper, Willard Olsen. :17, of Winnipeg Beach. Man.. had plaiincd to leave his lonely station on George Island. 200 miles north

vesscl Paulson. 40. 2'0. both of

of Winnipeg. two weeks ago. Freeze-up stopped the last. runs of supply vessels and he was maroohed.

The air-dropped supplies are enough for a month. A Works

Department official said a snow- -mobile may be sent across the ire when it is sufficiently frozen to

bring Olsen out. A lift out by helicopter also was being con- sidercd. -

SYDNEY, N. 8.. Nov. 4 - (CF3- Two young children died today de- spite the frantic efforts of their mother to save them when flames swept through is three family home in the Whitney Pier area of Syd- m.,.. .

The victims were John. five months. and Edward. 3. was of Mr. and Mrs. Louis cnrocef.

Mrs. Carocci carried Gerald, G. to safety when flames burst out in the kitchen of tho one-storey frame building and then tried dea- perafrly to re-enter the burning

uncertain.

I

structure. The beat drove her back.

Christopher Giles. 69. won a di-!

-Two Young Lost In Sydney Fire

Oheerfulneu in what greases the axles of the world.

MAXIMS

OFA.

MERE MAN

14 PAGES

The Guardian. Five Cents. Homing Daily Founded I387.

K HEAVY RED ASSAULTS IN KOREA