lined to the Commons.

" denied to church lllt‘llll)t'l'.\'.

t (ﬁuardian

Locus Pi-IIII Ilvud luau LAII In I:

J . . Publisher and General Inna.-er n I Walker. Editor

II Iunbsu CIIIJGIII lIl_\ Newspaper P

onullli Ind Alliertou Thomson \evupI;-eis Amerunuu Ssriico

M King Street lieu ruruu Int 06" S‘ ta enne sarn-i ut Moniimo lt.'.: West Georgia ﬁne \4lI lltlisl Aulnoruee as second Class unit by the t't--i \H|II'¢ hop-runznt otuwa I) Inrrm (‘hIrloRnmIn. summervuon Ililli pot in 50"‘ IOW an in PEI ﬂliu tuner l‘imime» Ind I1"! uor annum . PM-In 4 I-‘RIIMY. oc'r. -,-.s, ism

iréiiié With China

Th“ l’l"'l’<“Hl in wild at l‘.'t:i.uli;iii

ll"-"‘l" 'l“l"E3Vl0tt to t‘ it ill in ll '1 l s t ('hin,i t\ a ~t‘ll\ll\lt' on.-, l'ltlt't*tl. it Is stiaiigc that it this not tliuvti_'ht til‘ ltiilL' it!" it ctitlltl \t*t') \\t'll open flit‘ \\-'t_\ to an iiiiport:tiit outlet to; (‘?”1H'lI-IN L'l‘£tlll and utlicr tuini l|ltitilIt'ls as \\cil as \.lt’ltIll\ m,.r.ii. ll-'“'l'“""l ‘-.'tWl~. t'crtaiiil.\. (‘hula has Ht‘--ii oi iiiaiiy tliiiigs \\hit_'h this l‘(illllll’_\ is in 3 5).“-,t,.,,, I” \”m,t\. \\'liat ls itiorc, .'icr'oi-tliiii; to ;il[lil|\h. etl i‘.-iitvils. sh-' li.'ts oi: ligtiitl ‘d tt>li~ >’ltlt‘l‘-Iltll’ i‘t'>t*l‘\'t* ill‘ Lll|ll.'ll'\ Ellltl giilrl

The ti.r\ is gone \\llt‘ll \\t‘slt‘l'l] iliivloiiiztugx lll L‘.’t‘fit’l’.'ll insistctl on no truck tit.- (‘oniinuiii~ts. Britain was the lii-st counti'y to look for mar- kets on the (‘hinese mainland alter

or trade \\llll t‘hiiic.sc

\\'estet'ii

it t‘Jllllt‘ under (‘ommuiiist control: and zit the present time she is re- portctl to be doing a fairly brisk btisiiicss there. Other l‘:lll'H[N‘1-ill countries have follouetl suit; and even the I'nite(i States lias entered

the lield. though not in a big way as yet. Congressmen, however. arc pressing hard for an easing of the r'e.stric.tion.s. fearing no doubt that the market will be lost to .-\nicricaii products unless something is done soon. Vanada with an ever increas- ing grain surplus. cannot afford to ignore any potential market.

It may he, of CUtll‘.\(‘. that l‘cip ing will not be responsive to over- tures for trade talks with (‘anadian officials until such time as the t‘anadian tiovernment is prepared to recognize the (iommunist regime, and that, evidently, is not in the Government's plans. for reasons which the Prime Minister has out- But fhc only way“to find out is to go at it in earnest. No harm will he done. and it is at least possible that it will be worth the effort.

Religion In Poland

in at least one respect -- the ap-

proach to orgaiiizeti religion the l”‘oli<h Government has deviated from the main Soviet pattern. In

the Soviet Union church member- ship is permitted. but only on the unrlcrstantlitig that no cari he a church member anti a mcmbci of the (‘ommunist Party at one and the same time. Further, all-posts of bureaiicratic respon.sibilit_v are 'l'hi.s is

perst ill

done in the belief that religion is a contaminating influence in .societ_\.

in Poland. according to a montli- l_\’ niagazine called f\'owe Di-ogi. as reported by Religious .\'c\\s .\'ci'\'icc. workers have been told that thc_\ nay practice religion and still be 9 l i g i b l e for menibcrship in the Workers H‘ o m in u H i s it What is more. they can lltiltl ‘\lll('t' in the party and assume posts of governmental responsibility if they are otherwise qualified. It seems. however. that the coticcssion is a temporary one, until such time as "education" can make religious persons aware of “the advantages of a materialistic world policy“. The article stressed the fact that. while party members need not necessaril_\ be atheists. those who are not "must follow the party‘: general aim of creating a Communist society". It ended in these words: "We are not

l'nitr~ti Pa rt)’.

for the maintenance for ever of the .

co-existence of two different world outlooks." So. while the policy is a little different from the Soviet one. it can scarcely be called friendly to religion.

I American Ties in a apaclal_dispatch to the New York Times from London, the well known news analyst Kennett Love halves am that Queen Elizabeth in ‘ II Inch In American as ‘I

«la

is one of the nearest living relatives of \\'ashington. who was her "sec- ond cousin seven times removed" on her mother's side. She is related to him on her father's side. too; and it is on that side of the family that her kinship with the late Mr. Roosevelt was established. She is "fifth cousin five times he-

also a intiuitl" UT lllf‘ di_\liligUlSl'l'(‘d Civil War ‘_'t'llt‘l'iil oi‘. the Confederate

sitltﬁ Rt>lit‘l'l E. lA‘(‘. ‘ Her .'\tajesty's great-i:I‘cat-2I‘<‘a'- ‘,'l‘(-‘ill-L'l‘t‘ill—i1l\‘t'iL grandmother on her mother's side was .\iar_\’ Smith, a daui_'litt-r of colonel AUSIU-\’ll|lt' \\'arno~r who in 1676 was Speakei of the \’irginia House of Burzesses \notlier daughter. Mildred. who he- came \li-s. l.awrence \\'ashingtoii

was (‘.cor«_'c \\'ashiiigtoii's grand- motlier. .\lrs. Smith's daughter, another Mildied. was married to I Roi».-rt l‘tut'tt‘li.<. an ancestor of Rtilsert l’oi'lt'tl.~‘. Jl'.

whose gi‘t‘aI- [ great ct-;iiiti-dauglitei'. Frances liora Smith. was married to (‘laude Bo- t it-pg-.[,yt.ii. the l.'%th. Earl of Strath- l niorc and thus became the great l m-;,,,.1.,,1..tlu-r of the present (Queen .\’lr. ’.oosc\elt'.s lineage goes‘ lliH'l\ to King Fduard the Second. '

To stun up, the royal atit‘t‘stt‘_\' of the (Queen and the two l‘i‘esidcttts .\lr. Love-— has been traced to t‘e(lrlc. a \\‘al‘I'i0l' fl"‘m Schlesu lg-Holstein. He in V a d 9 (1 Britain and made himself King til

\\'es.se\.

EDITORIAL NOTES

A dispatch from Ottawa says that opposititﬁ members are fight- ‘ ing among themselves in the Com» inons. The (‘.overnment side of the House won‘t mind that at all. /The more energy they expend in such pastiiiic. the lt‘\'$tlit"_\' will have foi attacks on tiovcrnment policy.

so says

I i is The new l’i'esitlent of Haiti. l)r. ' l"rancois Duvalier. ought to make a good lt\;itlt‘l‘. if his first public state- any indication of his iii- Immediately following his

ment is tentions.

election he asked that there be no

“display of pomp“ in inauguration ceremonies in view of his country's economic difficulties.

O i i ‘

Perhaps the great danger in the Middle East is not that Syria may come under Soviet domination but that the whole Arab bloc. includ- ' ing the members of the Baghdad Pact, may open its doors to Soviet influence for the sake of economic aid which the Russians are holding out to them continually.

iv to: 4 '

The C‘. t‘. F. wants the old age pension of $73 a month with the hcnefits beginning at age 65. The (‘anadian and (‘atholic Confedera- tion of Labour has asked that the pension be increased to RR!) and that eligibility be fixed at the age of Fall. Never before have senior citizens been given as much attention by political parties and organized labour. .\'o doubt, they appreciate it.

at e a l>espite recent reductions in ini-

migration on account of seasonal uncinployment. ltl37 has been a good year for people desiring to

come to Canada. the best, in fact. since lfllfi. ()fficials of the Depart- ment of ('it_i'/enship and Immigra- litiil t‘eptit't that ill the first 8 months of the year 2'..’3.lNKl entered the country. The number is ex- pected to reach 27;'i.00() by the end of the _\'t‘Hl‘.

a in a . About a _year ago the l'nited States Department of Agriculture let it be known that it favoured abandonment of the bushel measure and adoption of the hundredweight. It was believed at the time that farmers and dealers would take to the idea with enthusiasm. Such was not the case. however. Old traditions do not let go easily; and the latest report is that opposition to the proposal is so widespread that it may have to be given up.

0

Having evidently made up their minds to create grievances where none exists. anti-Government forces are complaining about some’ very trivial things. For instance, Mr. Stanley Knowles of the C (I F has charged the Government with “find- ing a way to renege on I promise to our senior citizens” by not calling I special session of Parliament In September to nice old age pensions. Our senior citizens are not likely to he perturbed It the slight delay.

Theoldagepensioniltobein-~

to 855 I month. That it

"s,.,..

ISALR l°3OARDl:R

«Ly But -3.

Link With The Old West

R.(‘.M.P. Quarterly

lC\'actl\ tL"l years ago this month three troops of the North West .\tlounted Police reached the Old Man‘s Rixer near to foot- hills of the Rocky Mountains On an island in the river they built the first outpost of consti- tuted law and order in the Can- adian West and named it after their leader. Asst Cotmmr. J F.

Niacleod. vtho was destined to beconie the second commission- er of the force

Winter set in before the first

buildngs were completed and the ISO "rookie" policemen! were I. isolated and without hope of re- nforcemcnt in the heart of ‘he Blackfoot counlr_\‘ l~‘orniiiaicly that early contact Allll lllt‘ Plains Indians. as well as with the lawless elements a- mong the few whites. was in the hands of I man of wisdom. emir- age and understanding ' ‘ The “beat-hhead" of good law -nforcement was firml_v establish- ed there that first Winter and the good works of Commissioner Maclaod are perpetuated in the thriving A la community which today bears his name. i

SITE ABANDONED i of

Some years later the original: site of Fort Macleod had to be‘

present town. The force moved from this

post years ago and all the old buildings have since fllS.'ipne“l‘t'tl. e time ago the Fort Mac-

leod Historical Association. sup- ported by the town council and the provincial government lln

dertook the pi‘0J('t‘l of cons uct- ing a replica of the old fort Some property in the edge of I

built-up area of the town Id_ioin- ‘

ing the river-bank was secured. The replica of the fort has

been constructed in the. form of.

a sturdy log palisade \\llh bas- tions at the corners. The enclos-

‘. ure, which is approximately l76

feet. by M feet. contains an old building constructed of logs talc cu from a store and warehouse on the original fort site The walls are 13 feet high Will‘! the logs set on a concrete foundation. OPENING CEREMONIES

July I was the day selected for the opening ceremonies of the newly restored fort. A color- ful parade which included.cos- fumed chiefs rid their families ‘mm the Blood and Peigan In- dian tribes. wound through

the downtown Ioﬂlon of the town

and ended in front of the gates the fort. , For the opening ceremonies

the Province of Alberta was rep the Hon. Mr. H rt

bile Works. with Mr Norman Greer, president of the Hislor

Montreal

Gssette

Like A Horse And Carriage?

if anything is around for I long enough time. people heginl to take it for granted. There in’ danger that this may be trite of l inﬂation. There has been I0: much inﬂation for so manyi years that the idea ls emerging‘ that ii is natural ~

instead of-public upinmn real- , \\'RHllllL'. inflation to stop. there II the idea that inflation may be only the other side oft prosperity. They may go toge- ther like I horse and carriage. so that yoti can't have the one without the other if this is so as is being suggested, too much lhmncrinit with inﬂation may mm? '0 be retarded with appre- hensinn. Provided that inflation]

lit-II Hoes ahead It in reasonable i .i0iz»tI’I-t 'pf‘rhaps about threet DPT cent a year‘. it might as

well be accepted as part of tho good life. ;

It is astonishing to notice how 1 this attitude towards inflation is mreadinz. It is nowadays be-

ing said that attention might well .

be given not'to halting inflation. which might be impossible to‘ K‘hN‘\'e and danttsrous to at- ; attention should be direc- _ _ towards how advantage might be taken inﬂation The mm should not he to go against the stream. but In go with it. and even by a judic- ious paddling of one‘: own cIn- be. to go somewhat faster even than the stream is flowing. In other words. don't grumble I- 500! lnﬂ-Ition; be smart and; make the most of it. 5 CENTIIAL DANG!-SR8 I The central dangers of (hip. thcory are twofold. In the first place. the theory contributes to I climate of opinion in which’ resistance to iiiflstlon finds slight l encoursgemeut. Where inffatlon* 1

simply lccebfed II natural, or It least unavoidable. every. one takes what he believes to. be necessary steps. And‘ these. by their verv nalure. may be inflationary.

7 ‘s illustrated recently in Great Britain. The National COIl BOIIC f run.

?

9'" Permltlul the Board to rail! its pet".

[.3

flation necessitates an abandon- ment of the idea of stable money values. The person who saves comes to be regarded as the person who is living in the past; he still thinks that his ‘savings should be worth as much when he needs them as when he put them aside. NEW PHILOSOPHY The new philosophy requires that the investor regard stabil- ity as something to be shunned, not sought. It used to be said that "there is no substitute for

cash." But now, if anythinc is turned into cash. it is said it should be changed into some

thing better as rapidly as M!-

siblr. before it melts in your fingers. This means. of course. that

the pensioners are to be looked upon as the unfortunatc-s. who are out of step with prosperous inﬂation. They may be former- members of the labor movement or widows. suporannuatcd clergymen. or anyone who has

. FORD I -‘ it provides I lasting tribute to a levy. Provincial Minister of Pu-

l

k

. U...‘ .7-

GET C

ical Association and Mayor Sw1'n- ' artnn of Fort Mscleod also par- ticipiilin The official party In(‘lt)(iP(i Mr.

Ntlrnian Macleod son the foun- der of the town. and his grand- son. Mr James (‘ross Because of the town's close association with the Mounted Police. Com- missioner L. H. Nicholson had icen invited to officially open the new fort by cutting the ribbon

stretched across the gates lfilb‘ fﬂmbt’ 01’ Chi‘-‘l 0‘ d'f‘lW°"| 1' the blockade. up to you. Each has certain Id- COLORFUI. Hic.H1.i6Hr vanwres. If you have room.

the opening cere- maybe you'll want to get both.

Following monies, a large crowd poured in- to the stockade in see the fort‘: "xbibits and to witness what was perhaps the most colorful high- ight of the day's activitie~.s. when Commissioner Nicholson was inl- iated into the Kainal t‘hieft1m- hip of the Blood Indian tribe : The commissioner was named Chief Buffalo (‘hild

Fort \i3(‘l(’0(i lllSi0I2€'8l Association merits congratula- tions for the community ’ which has resulted in the com- pletion of the first step of the‘ project which they undertook some time ago.

Some further coILstruct»ion is anticipated toward convicting the fort in the near future. and while the site will tlndouhluily become one of great attraction for tourists. it is an asset of far more permanent consequence

important chapters in the history of Western Canada as I whole and Southern Ather- ta in particular.

._.4....

V

put his faith in the ltlhllity of money. who finds himself oom- rmtted in In income that does not run with the times. citizens often the most prudent and responsible in their day. are the victims. who straggle forlorn- ly to Lhe rear. RISK OF STAMPEDE

it is often said that ideas may create facts. that people can think themselves into situations

2 as

ea. . can scarcely be doubted).

by taking up the fashinnatble idea that it is only the normal‘ price exrtcted by" prosperity. 1

it may be doubted whether. everyone can In on endlessly in‘ I universal scramble. pushing and shoving one another. with- out running the risk of ti stam- pede. it not an actual panic. Any crowri guided only by the principle of "let him save him- self who can“ may be running I race that all may lose. For. It- ter all. the control of Inﬂation is .selt—control. ‘And it has no sub- stitutc.

Preserving Hc:tclrictn’s Wall

NIUIIII Geogrnpllic Society

Remains of a massive s t o n 0 wall built by Roman Soldiers Lmti years ago still stretch like I bolt across the north of Eng- lsnd.

To preserve Hadrian's wall. Is it is best known. I movement is under way in England to put the historic barrier under ste- wardship of the Britidi Govern-

. Storms. sheep. and th e ravages of builders already have reduced much of tbe structure to

Wuadllﬁ ‘across the moorlands of Northilrinriand Ind Cumbar lust! Hadrian's Wall extends 76.-

Dawson

8 miles Mun Solv/Iy Firth W head on the Tyne River the N (‘ blc Society in it The Wall sts-ides boldly scam to ac sod If its highest point clknbs I eras of 1.30 feet. k What the

henna his A.D. II. I

in I sis. The ptre rnatstat ‘WING lesions in the island province and could

giiiigi

I

tored the army‘: morale. he crossed to Britain where he set many things to rights In! bulb I wall in miles long tllomad mea- ' surementl to seperate the R0 mans from the barbarians."

The will probably was Ibout. 20 feet high including the para- pet and elgbttote-n feet thick

omwnbbsrraduforﬂmto tmlimelflttedlntotbewsii Itones It intu-vsls of four to

"""°'°"°"’ NOTES air me win For New Baby 1 _ N II-uII_ ll. IIIIIIII. I.D. : ' "veto!-testes‘-0‘-¢'*3 ‘lIdhIIl&n|IIntIrI‘ moan-aoasaucmi. you I ’ .. , fItbersr—-ptsn for your infant's. °u‘u_:’n“:'l“"'E.'I'lzlbmlllwl. l'i“"- ' “$4.9 "'5' ""t"""'“ "' *nuTuuaIutioI.—IantnoIo "“'”"“'°""'°"“"‘i” him to check in. - l ,5,‘ Q”. - wuI:II's~ sir Indians.

ﬂtpeariy for UIOn\ImHI- ‘ v ._’a.g‘.3;g.. . '“"""°““'°“"‘° "5 Pnssunlflnubonodsr‘ - youwlIlolteIsIvebotbtlln¢ih.lu.'g“‘~m.,¢¢hi gggl-gun ..

"‘°"°V- . nun: Pobussnaook One N1 III

“T3: moot inworwnt N“ ‘° bIc'sI.:IiocIiIeouscy‘Tn or tag in one

"""' uslls coallrnd I 0- shirt but IE0 rt '“"““’°"‘°"“’°"""*°' .-tutu-uuni7mi°e':-pt. tine authority as tint should IndtbeblU!“'lliIIoId.Dmt- uh.‘ ~hmh'.'_n .p-“hm

.it.lpI for the monster D Q)!‘

l)l.ly'ﬂmuchIlIHlhUtZ’¢iN”.%%h3ﬂu‘.~&‘_'“' ,' h"'°“':r:’_i°V'.‘.’°""°'"““”""°“’lbhdIdIiIuwIIduyItun- A‘ n“ . - I nw ugluu-¢ I“ M is. 9"“-F" ““"“"W""" : mm, Ci¢iIII ‘I R“ ‘ t tic retonncn boitev::.tii.t iii r

MW“ q“‘mV ""°"“‘“" ‘Ll say would solve II the world‘- .'° °" is "':':°" T“ “‘l pmblsms When or car 9' 2”“ " reId.t.beyIr|IId.tbIIIlltiu °"‘ ' T | Thg A wisdom of the centuries will Via t p id I lot of usage 9 ";.‘";"”of yfm It ‘ﬁn no ‘ Iuildile to everyone. OVei'yona

. ‘l'II Inset It will be wise.A'bIv forgot um needIcn.b.WbileIosnepIrenut . '0 .“ “ ‘mere”.‘-m.°, Ho“. prefer keep I newborn babyi Iilll 50 II U0“ 9'" wmch ‘re “I M in I bassinet or bulist. tbcui IIII lsnvar. 2: too max’: WW tzymn :0“ zovidtoo ';;‘u' You.“ '00“ l W ' W ‘ thoINKytows-he Anc

ve a c . anyway. -

M“ "'9 °‘“’ ”°“ ll"! "‘° """'" °“" "‘°""‘ "" "3 .'.’.'....'''i'.‘ can t:ri:‘so“xﬁeli they car at least one side Vgglgn ciao be lack of rsllwly f‘-If I¢€°mm0dl “nude cum. "op -. .,‘m‘um Idjutedasfaras itscon-tio. cernts.-d. It'll make it I lot easier I - on chequeI.—-Montreal Guetie t°.'"i-'*** be ‘r. °°‘* "** *° .9: "°‘.°‘“;t'.‘.;—'.‘h".‘i"‘°t't"°' L I! IHIOU III. H335.‘ IIW IT‘

PREVENT BACKACIIE 50 3.19“; by

Ad.iu-stable Qrinss which per- i iie‘s"vy‘:tnds and mu last 'l'hu.rs-

ml‘ 3”" "*3 °' 1”" ° """‘ dIy- Till “f93¢¢" t-‘Om? of Plants seen: to have been sown tress also will lid? prevent bIck- “Rh ,0.“ bum on th ",1 .1,“ '1“ "did" ‘I... an c‘.u‘_ “"3 '°' "‘°”“‘ d:“‘'‘ l‘“‘“' of the main brotwater and was uke the state b beans — to in

At least one st ml...‘

"h°“ld b’ °q“”’p°d “Mn ' Pi"" fox“? tt‘ili.uI”i::ite:l zluplie-:I.I.re Ind t:lt- teething rail. Once be c I‘. u“, .‘ "ﬁn...

stand and begins to cut tactful your lot will chew on anything. easier

marks. Also. as I have pointed out. you'll probably want to uni the gin again in the future. l HAN Y BATH TABLE

A hath table la Ilmost I no-l eeilsity in I nursery. It provides‘ a safe. easy way to bathe. the baby and. probably snd'oven more important. I handy place ‘to change and dress him.

Whether you wUl want I chil-

A chtfforobc has drawer space on one side for diapers. blank- underc-loihing and the like. and a hanging compartment on the other side for suits. dresses. coats and things you don't VIM to keep in I drawer.

Of course. if you'V¢ 80' PIP!“-.V of closet space in your borne. I chest of drawers may be Ill that you need to baby's clothes. QUESTION AND ANSWER

-Ihsveheardofanow this that is being used to treat dandruff Can you tell me about this‘?

Answer: A new d used very effecitvely in dandruﬂ and Ieborrhelc titis is selenium sulﬁde. Howev- er, it should be used only under tbe careful direction of I physi- clan.

’ M:

rug now belnu treating dermI~

OLD LE'lTE=lt8 The hopes and dreams and triv- lal day-to-day Events recounted here are lost and gone.

persons inmed IN dead. or‘ 'v

ved vi .. 4 , Yet I have kept the letters on and on , From year to year, for reasons

now obscure. And nebulous u youth. so one looks back’

And of um fact only. I Im sure. Thotiizh ink is faded that am

or Ink. And signatures cannot be recon ’led living shape. or fingers v The waiting page. when L, I lightsome chld. ' ‘Knew little of the tricks of life and love But saw the future stretch Ia- cure and sound Not cancelled. packeted and rib- bomboutnd. -—Minnie. llitc Mqody in the New York Times. OUR YESTERDAYS from The GIIMLII l‘I|oI TWENTY-PlVl.' YEARS AGO toot t

- four delegates repre-

Ind New Brunswick I the city yesterday afternoon Ind evening to attend the Annual Meeting 1! the Maritime Ioard of Trade It the Canadian NI- tlonal Hotel.

earned was the opinion unreas-

OII by Mr trust of C. Iy, N.Y. It d in

Provincial Vocational School HOME ECONOMICS DAY COURSE

The two-month Home Economics

,DIy Course begins October 28 at 2:00

part.‘ There are still a few vacancies in this class.

. Interested students‘ should apply It ” once to the Principal. or phone 4436. Cllulioﬂetown. -

CHANGES IN C.N.ll. CAR FERRY IORDIN - CAPE TORMENTINE COMMENCING SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 16 The C.N.R. car ferry will operate five trips in each direction DAILY. commenlcng SATURDAY, Novtiusna is. leaving BORDEN It 1:00 I.m.. 10.06 I.m.. 12.50 p.m.. 3.40 pm.. ‘LII p.ln.. and leaving CAPE TORMENTINE at 3.25 I.m.. tun

I.m.. a.i5_p.m., 5.25 p.m.. 9.15 p.m. '

T?‘