-- ...".-.s ..-.._....-_-,..._...._.__ -

SUBSOIRTION BATES IN per year (In advance) dcllvenl to C!!! lMlperyeu-ilnulvncel malledlolplalanl Illperyeu (In advance) allelic!‘ ‘ “Ill-l Miser: ‘Ii!’ Bill-an of Clrcllallnne

“The Strongest Memory Ia Week" l; thegwealaeaLfnk.”

ruzsniix. "Qqronelgu.

Good News From Saskatchewan

Heartened by the biggest cash income they have known in ten years, Saskatchewan farmers Ire shoving their dollars into the channels of trade with a zest not seen since 1930. The Regina Leader-Post uses red ink in headlines telling about the bright outlook on the farm, and says wheat, the money crop of the largest grain- growing Province, has put $40,000,000 more into the growers’ hands this year than last. In lildition many millions have been earnedhy sales pf live stock, coarse grains, dairy produce, poul- try, wool, and the like. What is equally en- couraging, the trend of relief is sharply down- ward, and it is authoritatively forecast that in the rural districts, which have experienced years of famine, 75 per cent of those on relief will now be ahle to provide for themselves-

Saskatchewan had a good crop last year, but prices barely exceeded production costs. This year the Province has a much bigger crop, and better prices to boot. An encouraging aspect is that there is abundant feed for live stock, and no lack of seed grain for next spring. \\'ith a full granary and plenteoiis fodder, the Sas- katchewan farmer once more experiences a sense o security. It is estimated the 200,000,000 bushels of surplus wheat Saskatchewan has for sale will net the Province about $ioo.ooo,ooo, and that other farm products will yield an ad- ditional $85,000,000 or $90,000,000.

\Var Aims And Pacifism

mere was recently made public what pur- ported to be secret instructions from the Nazi propaganda headquarters in Germany to their stool pigeons throughout the English-speaking nations; and one of the injunctions most strong- ly stressed was that they should actively as- sociate themselves with pacifist organizations. It is safe to say, adds the l-Vinnipeg Free Press, that there have been supplementary instructions to them that they are to join in the clamour that unless complete and satisfactory war aims are immediately forthcoming. there should be a ces- sation of hostilities on the terms offered by Hit- icr. Demands for the immediate production of a peace program or an acceptance of the stig- gestion that peace should be sought by an ap- proach to Berlin are rightly subject to ques- tioning. It is along this line that the insidious pro-Nazi assault upon the Allied intention to continue the war is now being waged over a wide front; and, of course, there are ivcll-mean- ing people who will unconsciously help on the movement by joining in the cry.

Subject to the condition that there can be no kind of peace short of the overthrow of Hitler- ism, the discussion as to the uses to which vic- tory will be put in desirable and necessary. The main purpose: of the peace to follow victory cannot be too clearly or too oftcn proclaimed by the nations that have the place of honor and of duty in this war of defence. To snecrs that victory in the last war resulted in a peace, in which the roots of this war are to be found, there il the reply that nations, like individuals, do sometimes learn by experience. And still more conclusive is the reply that if the peace does not follow Allied victory, it will follow Allied defeat. That is the hard and inescapable choice and if it is faced resolutely there will be an end to hesitations and doubts as to the duty that comes first. It is to make sure that the war will be won.

Nazi Mentality

.0 the historian of the future, one of tne most interesting and instructive documents relative to the present war will undoubtedly be the re- port, now published in book form, of Sir Nevile Henderson and his relations with the Nazi Gov- ernment as British Ambassador at Berlin. No more significant phase of Sir Nevilc’s report will be found than that dealing with the Nazi mental- ity and its revelation of the narrow and shallow environment in which the cult was nurtured. Not one of the men whom Hitler takes into his confidence, it is revealed, knows anything of the world beyond German frontiers, excepting von Ribbcntrop. Because he speaks three lan- guagcs, was once in Canada and peddled cham- pague in London, Hitler "regards him as a man of the world." The Fuehrcr himself has been outside Germany but twice in his life. Both oc- casions were official visits to Italy, and after his rise to power.

Sir Nevile associates these factors with some 3f the less admirable but most prominent char- acteristics of the Fuchrer himself; his "inability to see any side of a question but his own or to understand the meaning of moderation." Con- scqncntly all opposition becomes intolerable to him. “All those bold enough to express opin- ions contrary to his views are shed, one by one. and he is, in the end, surrounded by mere ‘yes rnen‘ whose flattery and counsels alone are en- ilurahle to him."

The Ambassador lists a few of the advisers who were shelved to eliminate opposition, their places filled with party extremists and stooges: Field Marshal von Blomberg, War Minister; former Foreign Minister Baron von Neiiriith, Economics Minister Dr. Schact, the late Gen- em] von Fritsch and General Beck. Significant- ly their removals coincide with one ‘_‘march" q.- Another. More significant, the majority were not mfiv “moderates" but pro-Bntish advocates. llnviilgi watched the weeding out and hflvlflll known ihr- men and their successors, Sir Nevile relates that for over a yearthe Fuellftir W35

completely cut off from all moderating influ- ences within the Government, the army and the party. What chance had reason in these cir- cumstances? -

- IIDIIURIAL NOTES -r

Premier Hepburn is said to have withdrawn his opposition to the St. Lawrence deepening scheme, but Premier Duplessis remains adamant.

i C I I

Daniel Webster, who negotiated the Ash- burton Treaty which settled the boundary be- tween Canada and Maine, died this date, i852.

1 I I! i

Most assuredly the other provinces of the Dominion have a profound concern in the ver- dict which Quebec citizens are to render on Wednesday of next week, says Montreal Gazette. Their attitude is deeply significant in one res- pect, namely, that in no instance has their criti- cism of Mr. Duplessis been accompanied with even the slightest expression of any lack of confidence in the loyal spirit of French-Canadian citizens.

I i i I

Dr. \Villiani Brown, director of the Institute of Experimental Psychology at Oxford Uni- versity, and a world authority on diseases of the mind, has concluded a year's study of the char- acter and mentality of Adolf Hitler and reached the conclusion that the German Chancellor is suffering from a chronic form of insanity known as paranoia, which will gradually impair his in- tellect until he destroys himself or becomes a raving maniac. How long, how long?

, u y a a General Tremblay, just appointed Inspector of Militia and Overseas Active Forces, is well known in the Maritime Provinces, as his late war battalion was brigaded with the 25th Bat- talion of Nova Scotia and the 20th Battalion of New Brunswick. The 22nd Battalion car- ried out part of its training in Nova Scotia, prior to leaving for overseas, and General Trem- blay was a serving officer throughout this period. I Q1 l? ‘I

The Federal Government announces that the Dominion \Vater and Power Bureau is collect- ing information on Canada's power producing capacity in existing plants and “through new development." This is the opportunity Prince Edward Island has been waiting for- The late Premier Stewart had a plan for the hydro de- velopment of both East River and Winter River, but at that time financial difficulties stood in the way. That, or nothing else, should be permitted to hinder development at this junc- ture. Lct the Government, Boards of Trade, Farmers Institutes, and other organizations get busy and demand that this Province should share in the hydro-electric development of the Dominion.

##1##

In course of time it will not be necessary to serve drinks at banquets, only fruit; that is, if the experiments now being carried out by Mr. Samuel Undermeyer, Yonkers, N. Y. realize anticipatioiis. Ilis gardeners have begun a series of transfusion operations upon the vines of honeydew melons to flavor them with cognac, port wine or bcnedictine—ivhichcver a guest may desire. In each vine in the hothouse on the noted New York lawyer's estate an incision will be made. An absorbent cotton wick will be? inserted, its other end resting in a bottle of

spirits. Thus, if all goes well, the vine will

absorb the stuff- Then, when the melons are

ripe next month, the alcoholic content will be

inocuoiisly small-dint the taste beyond doubt.

Mr. George Chisholm, superintendent of the

estate, has experimented already on a few

melons with port and thinks his three-flavor plan will work out fine.

n- u n: -

Announcing that he had been forced into the

provincial battle by the attitude of federal Lib- eral members, Mr. W. Allen \i\'alsh, .\l.P., for

Mount Royal, addressed the radio audience on behalf of Mr. William Ross Bulloch, straight Conservative candidate in Notre Dame dc Grace.

“I have searched the jiages of Canadian his- tory and have yet to find any previous example of a Dominion minister or group of ministers staking their political life on the outcome of a provincial election,” Mr. \Valsh said, referring to the attitude of the Rt. Hon. Ernest Lapointe that they would resign if their Liberal friends were not elected in the Province of Quebec. “Not only is Mr- Lapointes attitude somewhat child- ish," said Mr. Walsh, “but it savors too much of straight party politics, with the desire to elect

to office in this province a Liberal administra-

tion. We should not lose sight of the fact that

Messrs. Lapoint, Cardin, Power, with many other federal Liberal members and also the present Liberal candidate in Notre Dame dc Grace, supported in every way that discredited Liberal regime that was thrust from office just three years ago."

ll i i

The movement for organic union between the Presbyterian Church in the United States of America and the Protestant Episcopal Church, originating in an invitation from the last Epis- copalian general convention to the Presbyterians to join in formulating a plan for such a union "is not tending to the declared goal," according to an editorial comment in The Presbyterian, a denominational weekly published in Philadelphia. The comment was made in connection with the open letter of Bishop William T- Mannin of the Protestant Episcopal Diocese of New ork, to the Episcopal commission that met with the Presbyterians, urging that the proposed con- cordat between the two bodies be "laid aside.” The llishop expressed a hope for ultimate or- ganic union, however, “with no compromise of catholic principle." Previously the Presbyterian periodical had published the concordat as ori- ginally drawn up last October at a joint con- ference. and also n revision of it and an article from the Rev. Dr. C. E. Macartiiey, former mod- erator of the Presbyterian General Assembly. expressing disapproval of the concordat. Bis-l hop Manning's lcttcr quoted Dr. Macartncyis statement that the proposed concordat “is iin-

_ épstitutlon here.

IIITES BY ‘I'll! W“

AI In nimble of n d: ech- tlon lt II hard u‘ I I llfllflleper hot from the pres. An 11°“! 0r lo later, after the issue of l subsequent it la obsoles- eent. Twenty-four noun later the dopreclatrlon la virtual? complete and it. l: good only or lighting

‘fires. The one notable exception to this immutable rule ls the

_'I‘hllIIII8ll Gauzeltunz of welniar. Germany. 1t: pubfiahers, wltn trui

,Teutenle\ thoroughness, have n: upon an amazing plan t.) extent;

the useful llfe of each paper an:

add Immense to its value. With the war bar started they have already ieved a blg boom in

circulation and acquired a ilst of satisfied subscribers that is the envy of editors all over the world Business is expected to goi/ even better ea the war goes on and the population ls pinched harder by the allied blockade. No editorial policy has accomplish ‘ the nur-

fewer nor more claims of victory than the Berliner ‘ragablatt, or for that matter. the Paris Temps or the London Times. It. is the blis- lness office that. has turned the trick. by the simple device of u".- lng newsprint made from potatoes. It is reported that readers fairly devour It. First. they rend about how wonderful is the Fuehrer and how invln:lb'e 5s the German na- tion.‘ They then regale them- selves with pictures of Goer- lnz and his mezzanine front care- fully built up with pounds and pounds of real steak. This natural- lv makes them hungry. sn with a sigh they cut part of the five- thirty edition up Into strips. cook it in axle grease, and defy the world bv producing an ersatz Wench drv. There is nothlnn like a izood potato meal to hearten a family. There ls even a possibility that» five or six hundred of them in a row wl‘l stimulate a few dormant/thinking powers ‘n the Gannon people and PQIISP them to Fflflkflrjflg 0y..."- qnvernwent for another which mpv h-we lass glory but be better eouipped with vita- r-ilris and calories. -- ‘Vsshlnqlfifl Sh".

Not so very long ago, In some of the Swlrs Cuntons. over eighty per cent, of the children attending school had goltre, which is the evi- dence of extreme Iodine deficiency, Bv the use of iodised salt. and the administration to the children of iodised chocolates. the situation has now been completely changed.‘ -—Ea.stern Chronicle.

Germany's "mysterious" perfect substitute for sugar, which Nazis claim will make sugar absloutely unnecessary throughout Germany for "the duration" ls no mystery to pulp and paper research men here. who say it is a wood product. They see no need for such a substitute in Canada. but if there were a need. it is not llke‘y that the new substitute formula would baffle them. -- Montreal Gazette.

I! ls good news to friends of the University of Western On- tario that the meteorite which fell recently ln Kent County is to make its permanent. home at the Many institu-

ons and universities. including the famous Smithsonian Institu- tlon_ of Waxhlngton were anxious to secure this rare meteorite.

to but the cuss of

acle. The Gauzeltung has neither‘

' ly, says:

rue CI-IARLOTTETOWN GUARDIAN

_ illiijat m» of Bouts

lyskollllbtlomllLD.

TIIBEI CAUSES OI‘ STORAGE AND INTESTINAL UIKIII

111 my student days, we used to -make up tables of the symptoms of the various diseases of an organ Wmwh. t, ‘ kidneys-e tried to remember whlch of there symptoms were found in each dia- ease. Thus in diseases of the stom-

presenoe. absence. and amount of

gastric , appearance of the ace, and other symptoms. Since

that. time there has come the X- ray. and trosscopo (which

allows the physician to see the

‘lining of the stomach.)

i What we did not know tn former days and what. we are rapidly learning now is that. many ailments are due to the general make-up-

BIL- nervous and emotional-of the ln- 615B 111ml’

dlvldual, and that it. Ls thLs make-

up whlch brings on symptoms. Thus Dr. T, Grier Miller, Phila-

delphia, in Virginia Medical Month-

"Ulcer can no longer be NIBYGQd as a local disease of the stomach or intestine. The modem physi- cian must. concern himself with the person who has the ulcer, with his heredity, with hls physical, mental, and emotional make-up, with his surrounding-a and social standing and with his personal habits of life." "

‘this dom not mean that the high strung nervous. emotlmial Individ- ual ls bound to devefop stomach ulcer, but that he is more likely to do so When he is attacked by infec- tion or eats the wrong kinds of food.

Drs. Clarence F.G. Brown, Chl- cago, and Ralph E. Dolkhnrt, Bos- ton. In the Journal of the American Medical Association state that the investigation of .1500 cases where ulcer returned after having healed showed that in order of importance the causes were, (l) nervousness, including fatigue and anxiety, (2) acute infection such as a cold, 1n- fected sinus, nbmassed tooth, or acute indigestion, and (3) the things but. in the stomach-coarse foods, highly seasoned foods, hot bread, seedy vegetabfes and fruits, fruit cakes and puddings, cucum- bers, radlshes, olives. and celery.

It ls well t.. remember, then, that.

while infection and wrong foods may be the immediate cause of, or return of, the ulcer of the stomach or intestine, nervousness and anx- iety prepares the sot] or tlwue that irrows or develops the ulcer.

facts. and sign h ance" which would likely be lucid u his real name.

08y. cannot die. States alone, there are more than forty million persona interested in the subject, and the number l: growinl."

eral vised the country not. to divert from cheese making to butter because Iolf this present high price of butter?

e 8 sense clearness. The British and al- lied markets are open to buy cheese while in Europe there is no profit- able market for Canadian butter which Ls confronted “with the sure prospect of a. slump.

I PUBLIC FORUM

undone 0h oolnlul d ournncllello.

BUTTE-B PRICES. ETC. BIL-A letter of October 28 sign-

ed “Economist” deals In personall- ties. Butter prices are discussed and proximal-mg. Well. 1 two bulc facts for "Dcononsiat."

subml

1. The present price of butter, n-

bout. N cents for jobber-s has not been caused by the inr. No butter has been exported.

2. Breeders of pure-bred cattle

M have been hard hit. by the war- not. because they cannot sell but- tar. but. because they cannot aell cattle. and must, feed an ever 1n-

IOh-lllcer. cancer. chronic lnfla - mutton-we thought of the para. ‘l,;“,',,'§¢.,'_'“°“ were is a Let. Economist on with these

letters "Nuis-

I nm, Sir, etc, J. WALTER. JONES ASTROLOGY of your readers are at the absence of the ally horoscope, and would

welcome its return.

The study of astrology 1s an in- venue to a "way of

a Life” and is becominz an exact science.

"Horoscope" of Oct. says, “Astrol- In the United

Over two thousand years ago,

WIBE MEN followed the STAR, and in the light of world conditions. intelligent persons need not fear to follow their example.

I am Sir. etc. A. CAROLYN BAYFIELD. Author-THE MOON AND THE STAR

Exhibit-World's m. I939. (The feature recommenoes tn the

present issue. Ed. G)

PROFITEERS VS. PATRIOTS Silt-In my last. I asked why the

price of ‘rubber was Jacked up 10c per lb. immediately after war was declared? There was no economic reason for this, beyond the greed of profiteers.

Wh has Hon. Mr. Gardiner, fed-

lnlster of Agriculture ad-

ves hls reasons with common

And why? The great butter

odZlQOt/ltm.

producers of Ireland, Denmark and Scandinavian countries are u’. out from Hitler allies by the ritlsh- French blockade, and the cash paying owers of enemy countries. Practlcaly all their butter goes to England and France to where they ‘can ship with comparative safety, and certainty of getting pald. Summer has just opened ln the

West-em is the logical place for It as it fell in this district and it. will be of real scientific value to

the university. - London Free Press. ln connection with tng evgnlg

In Europe, as the Star has said, it isn't) our job to rush over lntq an- other part of town to help the uaqpie there defend themeivcs fltlfllnst a mad dog that is running wild. Itis up to the neighbors in the block who allowed the dog to get. loose to look for hlm. Still, lf the neighbors want. to buy a sun from us to help defend themselves, 1t would seem prudent to sell 1t, to them. Then there would be much less chance of the mad dog's getting down our way later on. - Kansas City Star.

Hitler, at o'<~. stroke, 590mg to have gotten himself bottled in the Baltic, blocked tn the Balkans and barred from the Black Sea, l-Ie nas apparently lost the Italian alliance and gotten himself in the dog- house with most of the world. There seems no way for lilm to march but. west and in than direc- tion there ls nothing for him but certain slaughter, probable stall-- mate and, In either i-verit. the end of Adolf. Old lcklopuss would probably nay mue for pence. Cats- Dnw Adolf has sold himself down the river. - Huizh 8-1 Johnson in New York World-Telegram.

The wldelp_ ’ oplnlon that bird life is negligible Rocky Mountains of Canada has no foundation in fact. A field survey made In Banff National Park, Alberta, during the past; “ disclosed the presence of more tihan 100 species. Of these, some tlilrt, varieties are typical western trds, the remainder are o parts of Canada. Included are eon -blrds, game birds, birds of brillant plumage, n few» species of waterfowl, and birds of prey.- Canadlan Resources Bulletin.

It (the Quebec election) In in? strategy. Mr. Duplessls might. fig t if not. reasonably at. least. decent- ly, against the om or need, or real or imagined error, of any Federal financial mensu t: touch- ing Quebec. But to conceal his real p e tsy by raisin t. e of Que‘ 's