I, 1920.‘,

Club

. throughout cumin! weeks.

onsiderably

on tlis or so. pill all igues and

"ovelopment

rlos iii the ique Internationale.

and ding grounds.

towns.

poached the

on. arrangements

tariff for members.

hllshed.

l. 0e80- anthers lsoclatl s

may also

., Toronto on

. etc. privileges

o late

t Aleneral Jan

dangerous.

idoing lthingis wihich ave considered ‘them

“The nonsense wh-lch s have been talking of ‘of blood and tears will be practice by the natives." Bmuts staid, "and too late i found that this idle talk ideas .

those mischievous ‘lead the natives." t‘ .

Service

tion-g for aerial postal ser-

been completedbetween h and“ Dutch Governments. ind is very busy making The Journey nerdam torLondoh would one and one half or two la Dutch military airmen. a been in training since min; of the war, are to

mgements.

lots and the ministry of

ear will be elected. It is that the Luncheon and s will be ready for formal n that evening at 6.30 accommodation is limited be necessary for the meni- ding to be there to apply use Committee for tickets than Friday, January 0th. e will be given to out-of- ibers on this occasion in t of limited accommoda t-of-tow members should

to thé] Secretary it they el reservation, also reser- tickets for theatres, hock- These cannot be

in this Membership in the Club ‘members of the Force, Army and Navy, s interested in Aviation.

RIA, South Africa’, Fob. Christian 'liish mennber of thledliea-

tions ‘Conrmissiont in a re today, referred to na- les in ‘the Witwatersrand c Fields. which he charac-

n 30,000 and 40,000 ‘blacks ‘lug. General Smuts said. neans o! organized picklet- ia iii- tf doing. The speaker de- hlrd seen indications of a £15 lchange coining over ica.

_ oiCsnnln-

. 92o ts being embarked . Aaro Club, of Canada t aggrelblVe and com- pyogtamillB for future t the moment a main- paign is on which will Canada The , 1°;- last year was tn rhood of 3,000. As tthe f membership have been extended recently and ddsd to in the immedi- lt is anticipated that rahip for this year will increased. objects of the club is to housands of Returned together in an organism‘ o3] branches of affilia-v aign to interest munici- The Directors have been ged for some time in 3115811161118 ln this dlr-l vhich it iseXDectod that ts will be successfully at] ‘ftflififlzarwzfiflxhéfig- ministers inaugurated‘ a service at Represen- exlst ng Aerial associations i Canada will be invited also from other organi- pubiic bodies interested» of Aviation» ninent in the Aeronautical l also be attending from France, America and Dill-i! Federa-Lllfizset. on fire by the niub and had to of the Club recently stan- , e ' iuni l- . Elzlltglel‘? Imgligsgogies fin‘ nouncomcnt of the passing away of blishinent of pulilic hero- This. very successful, as in n‘ of instances grounds have been procured by various; The Club is also. and preparing data for, ‘cation of aerial maps and, Acrodromes wvil‘ lbe shown maps by conventional signs, to to the aviator ull that, to know to make a proper, For the benefit of the; of the Club, -the Directors, necessary, s to afford, members spec- ssions when travelling in cats oi’ the development They ‘have already with a first classhotels to make The these hotels are shortly All members of also have’ the privileges rahip extended to them in thii United , the Acro Club o France, Club of America and oth- a Federation Aeronautique ionale; aiso-‘with the Fly- lbc: America, the Aviation the Aero Club of‘ 5 well as with in Canada. also expectfto be able fcbo use o! several of, tbe s coming. rom overseas. arrange for several of the established es at considerably reduc- The Annual Meeting of hers ot‘ the Club is to be he Club Headquarters, 24 Monday, he 12th at. 7.30 p. in. when

An Ancient

lIn a narrow

world-known as North's Court, one

oldest. Protestant ship there-a wooden which gave place shortly after- ward to a brick building. , Tl"? 1111,1144!!! has been the homo of iuore than one denomination. Ac- cording to the first historical rec- rod, in thei year 16b2, ii was the Dfflllfirly of a clergyman who refus- ed to sign the declaration demand- ed by the Act of Uniformity. it. was one of the eight “conventiciesf existing in London, brought into rc- qulsition “for the celebration of divine worship by ortliordox mini- sters unpainted by the Bishop o1 London," when the Great Fire des- troyed su niany of the city churches. tAfter this. it came into occupation by the independents, one of whose

o'clock every Sunday morning, Specially for the servant girls ot‘ the neighborhood. .

l Church Burned by Mob.

Thomas Bruit-body, the most famous divine oi‘ his period. was mninister here for 20 yours. The Sachevereil rlols took place during iis ministry, when tho church was

ho rebuilt.

‘Bradbury have made

tho first

cluiinutl to public an-

vQueell Anne, and the nciwussioil oi the House of Brunswick, ivhich hc was enabled to do by arrangement with liurnot.

the possession oi‘ tho by whoiii it has since been retained‘,

the London, llitirnviun church cunii- into being. The tin-iii "hioraviun"\is really a nickname, iii the sainc way us 'i.\ietliorlisi" was originally, and even as the term "Christian" was first applied to the dwellers at. Anti- och, who endeavored to shape ilinir lives in accordance with the touch-

Tlie first recorded minister of the Moravian‘ congregation was John Gamboid, a. clergyman of thc Church of England, and u great friend-oi‘ the Wesley fatally, who was appointed ministen in 1744. He was the first Englishman to re- ceive Moravian ordination; after- ward he was consecrated" bishop.

Many Alterations Made.

in 1748, on ilie expiration of thi- lease, the church was rebuilt. The work was done very quickly~morc quickly in those days than the pra- sent—for the oldmeetinghouse was only closed in April of that year and the new chapel was opened on the 26th of Juns of ‘the same year, many of the old, features and -fit- tings, however, ‘being ' retained. Since that date insny alterations have been made.‘ The pulpit, a ‘quaint. “double-decker," kas ifor» inerly entered from the rear. Now it is entered‘ from a flight of steps in the chapel. ‘ _ The boundary line dividing the parish of St. Bride's, Fleet Street, from that of St. Dunstanh in the west, passes just in front ot‘ the pulpit. so that the minister preach- es in one parish to a congregation sitting in another. ln the olden days, when i‘t was the custom lo “beat the bounds,” the boy to whom the task was intrusted had to enter the chapel through a win- dow. in 1777, the Moravians se- cured a lease for 400 years, of the chapel and the adjoining premises.

in 1780, during the Gordon Riots, the chapel was in danger of being fircd by tho mob, who were under the false impression that the Mor- avians were Roman Catholics, a mistake which Longfellow also made when he wrote his "Hymn of the Moravian Nuns." for monks and nuns are unknown to Moruviaus. When all danger on this score was past, the people in the iyzishbor- hood brought their furniture. plate- and valuable, and stored them in the chapel for safely-

Organ Built in 1796.

'l‘lio chapel is t1 tlllflllllll’ llllill. squirm strucltlfv. with e gallery running round three sides, iho south side of which stands W911 away from the outcr wall. lii the westlgnllerv, facing the’ minister,

' o... m.» wliv ouvsius moi.- a I siou i". helpful for Coughs, Colds, I 1 Weakness and a General Run-down Condition ll. henna it contains the m. I -h as a h. i h ' bltazasfpaou diloalxlnlzmadd l appatltl. lid live vigor and vitality \ to the entire Ivnun. Il you no not lullngwull. soowlut \ OUVEINI EMUISION can do Io’ \

l

ndlng full co-‘oile, lion‘ l0.

g_

On the i.»

ntiflc American. - rh l I

"r

e lines ice between Amsterdam n is also being, arranged- r largo alrdronies is he- d near theebutch metro-

‘-.~">.s~v-'. >.-* M‘ Y

year-take no substitutes.

All Dnrlilafs anl G I Stoves have If.

. l o‘ I

London Church

Passage running b}:- ltween Fetter Lane zzntl Great New Street-in the heart of the printing

of the few thoroughfares in the City of London retaining niost of rts Old World features, with long front gardens, sturlg one of the pluces-of-wor- structure,

In i740 the building came into Moravlans,

although ii Wils not lllllll 1742 that congregation of the

ing of Jesus the Christ. . -

is. an organ, built in 1796, and re- paired again in 1846 and 1899, but which retains still many of its .0r- fginal parts. in the vestibule is a "nursery," where, at one time, the little children belonging to the members of the congregation were kcpt and‘ entertained during the service. so as not to disturb the worshipers.

In 1892 it was deemed advisable to secure professional‘ advice as to the safety 0f the structure. As a result it became necessary lo brace tho walls, the architects reporting that if this were done the chapel would stand good for another 20 yearn. That period has long ox‘ pirerl. but the structure, strength- ened again by tie-rods in 1904, still stands, and although, owing to re movzils, the congregation has be- comegreatly thinned. yet a reni- ' nan-t still assemble here Sunday by Sunday to worship in the same way as the founders of this, the first Protestant denomination which was established prior to the Refor- mation. ' Jldjolning the chapel arc the cx- ecutive nitices of tho Moravian Church of Pluglnnd, lllllls for Dur- cas meetings, the OfllCPS of the Moravian Allusions. and large ware- houses containing piles- of mission- ary literature, for ihs two out- standing feaiurcs of Moravians throughout ilielr history have been missions and schools.

The Sandalwood ~ Carving 0i India

(The Christian Cionce Monitor) 0i‘ tho artistic handicrafts indi- guious to india perhaps there is‘ none inore_esnentially her owii than that of sandalwood carving. The origin of the croft l5 lost in the obscurity of ages. but it is thought to be at least as ancient us her temple architecture. It seems cer- tain that the elaborate and intri- cato detail of her temples, wrought in stone and thus happily prescr- ved to us, may be iokvn as evi- dciir-v ihzit lnilioil architecture was tiriginully entirely of wood. And al- though tiilg duos not argue nrccs- snrily for the uso of sandalwood in ihrse curly tiinos, yet it is iin- likely‘ that so choice a. wood as this is; should have been neglected. Forages, until tho middle of the clgthcrnth century, in fact, India was the only known habitat of the sandalwood tree. and although it had been from ancient times ex- ported to (ThinmEgypt, and‘ Persia for the sake of its essential oils, yet the sandalwood carvers had no coiii- petitors and practiced their craft in undisturbed serenity. That this lack of healthy competition has proved not altogether an unmixed blessing is shown hy the fact that at the present day they are as a class apathetic t0 n degree. ' From an economic point of view, it must be admitted, the industry ‘is an insignificant one; and were it noi for the outstanding excellence oi occasional examples of their work

.4.- 7

l

Mea

milk from Canada's b53515 dairy __ is added and the result is a nourishing,

comes to your richness, and

distributing mil milk

for every

scrvatives. It

it would scarcely merit more than passing attenition.

A Suitable Medium.

After ivory, sandalwood is with- out doubt one of the most suitable mediums for the (lisplny ot‘ doli- catc and ingenioug curving. in comparison with ivory it is easily manipulated and has, with the best wood, a richness of tone and per- fume which enhances its artistic value. Consequently, although ex- pensive and a state monopoly, so that every tree is considered to be state property and may not be cut down without due authority, ii is yet one of the most popular and tasteful of materials for carving into articles of use and ornament.

One sees all kinds of alleged sandalwood curving in the bazaars. The quaint little Sllllllsdllht soil fancy goods-their number is legion ——nrc always well supplied with u variety of little gods in horseshoe- shaped shrines, as well as knick- knsoks such as watch stands. pic- ture fraines, pencil hoxcs. and pa- per knives. A great deal is second rate, both in (lcsign and execution. WllllP not a litilc is nlerc rubbish- not sandalwood and not carving in any artistic sense. Well-carved cabinets and more pretentious pro- ductions are mostly inude to or- dcr for patrons and are-seldom soon in the opcn innrket. But now and again oncunuy conic ilcross a quite superior piece, a real gem, that is worth acquiring, nfler that period of bargaining which is as the breath. of life to the lntllan incr- chant. One may toll the best sandal- wood by its dept of color combined with height of perfume. The white and paler varicticn are of little val- ue and are not used for the best work. The nearer the root and heart of the tree, the deeper the color and higher the aroma and therefore the greater its value. When wood of this quality is richly carved: in bold relief, with the depth of undercut which is charac- teristic of the best Mysore work, and exquisitely finished without fil- ing, the result is most gratfyilng.

The Craftsman Few.

All well executed sandalwood work costs a good deal even in indin, although the actual carver may only get about 10 or l2 annas n square inch for his work. This is due to the fact that the number of first-rate craftsmen is extremely small and likely to remain so‘ as a result of the conservative trade- guild or caste system under which he labors. No one outside the paste may‘ be admittied thereto, and not by means all who are horn into f-t adopt the traditional occu- pation as ‘a. means of livelihood. M reovcr the cheap and common stuff which has been referred to. occupies most. it is easily turned out-even by the children-and sell; readily. Therefore it has the attraction which is fatal to better effort. it plYB!

Nevertheless good carving is executed in many districts of indie notably in the Madras and Bombay presidenclen and in lthe Mysore

Purim! lvv d can. una- a Co. mm, ‘ oaolslllll. 0n.

‘G-arom-sva

Ps

cl,‘

Stats, whence it finds its way into most of the maiksu of India. in

l'llll('f)l't‘, Marlnra. 'l‘rit-liinoptili_ T ' _ ' upatc, and t‘oi|nhnlorr; in the Wvsl-lc h ern prcslrloncy. Klllliifll. Surat, Ali-l '- e niodalinrl, and lioinhzty; iii hlysort-J Sorab, and Sugar.

The richness of

' coffee, or cereals.

consistency. Usua

The Carving of Mysore.

For rlclitrat-y of execution niid clev- erness in design the carvers of, Mysorc State hold premier place.‘ This has hcenatiributed to the fact ,1“,hi“'§}§§,f},,Tj}“{§,§“Sjjjjtj.o... licranic party to \ll(fll .in m‘ ‘wood n.0,,” “he b“, m" is; a sunny,’ rzingemnnt her pcupli- would have om,’ “m; M” m H“, mm “m, met to raisi- the revenue. while tliu rest. famous temlpcs Hallihid and Ilclzr’ ‘if lrekmd ‘,"'°"l‘| ~“l"""l ‘t3 m" m‘ gavl uro not fill‘ away, The inter-i llmal-ln" Ml"?!

ence is that the excellent sculptural’ ""1911 Weilllhii‘? _ motives 0i’ these celebrated‘ shrines Pmvlm-‘PS U18! Hi1? would ht‘ drain- have fostered the taste for good 9d dry of circulnilnl! Wrillth- This and elnbrirto work.

The carving of hiysure lg in high

if] delicate, and consists for the most part of foliatod ornament. Thu settlement at Kanara is an offshoot from the iMysore caste. of Gudiyais. Their work is in high relief and not unlike that. from the Shiniogn Taluk but not so good.

The Gudiyarn of Mysore arc a more handful of hereditary carvers who, according to their own tra- dition,‘ are descended from the anc- ient temple-sculptors of Clon. At the present time they number at the most about three dozen work- crs,——about eight families, two or three in ‘Sugar and perhaps sl in Sorab. ;.

~

SHIPS MASCOT DESERTS FOR WETTER PORTS

The captain of the Red I). Liner Maracaibo. arriving m New York, reports lhat thrl shfipba mascot, Julia, the beer drinking cat. which was raiser‘ (m "seer instead of milk,

Madras the chief centers are Tra-

l.

v

deserted the vessel at the last wet

tight in new clean containers. This is the Carnation method of

method as thousands have learned.

When ‘you open a can of Carna- tion Milk, you

An equal part of water should be added to restore Carnation Milk to the natural

1-.-

wlien you are ready to use it.

table, its purity, freshncss——scaled

k——a sensible, safe

have fresh, rich household need.

N0 other milk, supply is necessary.

For nothing has becnl added to Carnation Milk-mo sugar, no pre-

can be used for

drinking, for cooking, for table use, for baby's bottle.

Add Water to Carnation Milk

Carnation Milk as it

comes from the can is due to the fact, that about half the water has been evap- orated from the whole milk. Many are tempted to use it in this form. But this is an extravagance, except for tea and

lly, even more water

Milkmen. . Book of 100 Tested Recipes

How Carnation Milk is kept safe and purc—wh:it new dclightiul dishes can be prepared with Curnntinn-ilow to lccd baby with Carnntion-—~All told in a iifipngc bnole lct " The Story of Carnation hiilk"-~lhc Book Ifcripes. '

CARNATION MILK PRODUCTS (.‘()., LlMYFl-ZD

\

a rcsh Milk for every

Thanks to the Carnation plan of distribution

- - -. . . , . ~ r: ,1‘- s¢CnOnS__ wholesome driiik YILIILI‘. byiar than oi di- “a - _ . . nary bottle milk from which the “top (lcrcnls milk that 1S tested for purity. and has bum removed goofing,» . __ ' ius or‘ s _ rlcbness _ _ _ Carnation Milk does away with the boilicr of Qfcilfi" Sauce milk that 1s sfljnllzgd [Q mgkc it bottles, curly morning deliveries and llllCCfljlllll }:,:_f'(';'fesam safe__ quality. It is unilorriily flCll. It 1S alivuys frcsli 3.1mm

your pantry shelves. It serves the purposeof (lream Fllllflltfi milk and cream in your home. Phone the Grocer-he's the v

Aylmer, Ontario

Conrienrrries at Aylmer and Springflrhl, Ont.

It can be kept on

Carnation

Use Carnation Milk for

'l‘able Use (IhiIdrenK-s Drink Baby's Bottle

Welsh Rarcblt

~— for Every Milk Uilc‘. ~

of 11/0

‘II/av i

"“

PORATED

. “NSWEEYENED coaorusifl W“

g I lluliizix ltccoriltrr.)

Ont: of the nrgilnicnts advanced

is so nihcr

that l'lstr-r than lllf‘

boast about Illstr-i"! srupcrior lwenlili, ‘nilustigv’ and rclinninnt hue

‘relief. often pierced. with deslgnsl not been allowed to go unchalleng- of mythological figures surrounded ed. and a writer with delicate foliage and flowers. "Stntcr‘iiian,” in The Surat and Bombay work on_ teh other hand is in low rollcf, not

in the Toronto a recent issue. gave some very interesting tables. ,wh'r.li inlt another talc. The popu- lotion 0l‘_lrelzlnil at the last ceiistis was 4,390,219, Tile total rntenble valuation was somewhat over $78,- 000.000, and the valuation per cop ita. was 3 pounds 11 shillings and two pence. When we look at the statistics of thr- various 1’i'nvlli¢e< we find that the‘ rateable vnluutinn per lieud of ‘population ‘n Leinstei" is 4 pounds 10 shillings nnd .5 pence; that of Iitlsier 3 pounds i‘ shillings and 10 pence; of Munster Il pounds, 7 shillings. (i pence, and that trf i‘onuaught. 2 pound. T shil Hui-w. ii pence. n will llills hi- sesn that Ulster is min-h below Le-nster in valuation. per head of impala-thin, sndlacinnlly below the zlvorngc for all Ireland. Not only is this true, but it ls also true that in lllsirr ilie raicnhlv valuation per hozvl in the Vnlnnlst counties iq noi lrgher, hul lower. thnn in the Sinn Fein and Nationalist counties. in twelve Sinn Fein