not alumni: foreign exchange reser-

r Minister Gordon's budget . ﬁnd in dry up the um

lain 61m diam

Cavern Prlnu Edward island Like The Dew wll, Hum. Puhllibu

Ionou lIwh Funk w-Ilm

lxumiv. Editor Mm

sublime “my wall (fly "laving inc-pl sin»

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. £1

Mammy.

bum.

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Nai ever 35. 9.. Wm by "mu.

sil no . v... by mu m mull mm.) and .r...

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“1 [12 women memory :.I weaker [Ml ink"

the u nlml

PAGE 0

Anoil-ler Tory Try

Another Fonselyative norm-on- ‘dence motion was defeated in the House. of Commons last night. not so much hecause it failed to find favor with the majority members compn‘sinc the three opposition parties. hut, because its passage would have involved a government defeat that would bring on another general election.

The electors don't want this at this time: they can't afford it. The Government knows this. The ND? and Social Credit party leaders know it. Opposition Leader Diefenbaker must know it. too. Why then did he. force the motion inst nirht? (‘er- tainly. in its indil'ert criticism of government budgetary measures, particularly the ll percent sales tax on building materials. it struck a popular note; but the net result was an almost foregone conclusion. It got some NDP support. but not, cnough.

This doesn‘t mean very much as l far as puhlir approval of the Gov. crnment is concerned. but it does point to the need of a change in Conselwative tactics. Mr. Diefen- baker pledged his party to a policy of non—nhstruction after the last election: he has been doing very little but obstruct since the session began. The electors expect better of him. They expect him to (Kl-Oper- ate, in getting throuch with the business hefore the House.

There is ample room for com stl‘uctive criticism without demand- ing a nonmonfidence vote at every turn—s vote which. in any case. would likclv to he much more help- ful to the Liberal: in the. event of another campaign at this time than it would he to their opponents,

Proof Oi The Pudding

Remember the dire predictions about, the Diefenhaker G o \‘ ern- ment's auste 'tv prom-am? A Can— adian Press story reminds us that. the first anni rsal'y of that event was passed last week nlmnst un- noticedwprohahly because the em- ergency measures taken a year ago to holster the, Canadian dollar and prevent the hnttom from falling out of the vilnl foreign exchange re- serve fund. had acomplished their main purposes.

Foreign exchange, reserves, perilously low a year ago. are. at rec- ord high levels. The exchange rate on the Canadian dollar is holding firm. slightly above its pegged rate of 92% U.S. cents. Most important. perhaps, In the fact: that. Canada's international balance of payments deficit is steadily shrinking.

_ The Diefanbaker Government's gmergency steps. coupled with earlier devaluation and peggimz of the dollar‘s exchange rate. helped out the payments deficit last year to $848 million. a reduction of $134 million from 1961. The improvement has continued this year. and hair- ring serious upsets it is conceivable that another $200 million or so could he knocked off the deficit.

,1 The comm now is not. with M1 history but with future de— Wnta, Unions inﬂows of for- dllihviul IN large enough to off- line cumnt lecount deficit. the

could start dwindling again. The nu question in whether

capital. The so per can I takeover” tn. which would

.r

an m I mu m u rur- eign capital. was withdrawn; but there remains the hudget's measures aimed at penalizing foreign-con- trolled corporations which haven't 25 per cent Canadian. participation in ownership, together with th- minister's stated view that some- thing still should be done about foreign takeovers.

As the (‘P writer points out. the importance of foreign capital to Canada. so long as a large balance- of—payments deficit continues, was never shown so decisively as it was last year.

Malor Gaudel's Views

In addi- ng n 5 mp of Mont. real newspaper people here yester- day. His Worship Maynr Galldei. took occasion to voice. his personal objections to the Northumberland Strait causeway project. That must have heen a surprise to these via- itors. who might naturally have as- sumed that this hundred million dollar pl'niecf would find it warm supporter in the chief magistrate of our lsl'llld capital.

Mayor Galldet's views on the sllijl't appear to he the same as those expressed hv some represent. atives of the Tourist Assoriat ion he- fore the Legislature last March. They “ore replied to effectively by Premier Shaw and hy Hon. JD. Stewart. Minister of Tourist De- velopment. Mr. Stewart pointed out. among other things. that there was no rcason why ‘a sail across the Strait" could not continue to be enjoyed. \‘ia the Wood islands route. after the causeway was built. In any case. if the City of Charlottetown was evor to attract small industries and continue to grow it could only come through the kind of continu- ous communication which the cause.- way would supply; and this applied to the Province as a whole,

We can't understand Mayor Gaudet‘s purpose in harping on this theme. years after the initial sur- veys were undertaken and the pro- ject had received the indorsation of our legislators. our boards of trade. munipical councils and other organ— izations throughout the Province. The work is now in the planning stage; there. is a half million dollar item in the federal estimates for this purpose. and both the major political parties are committed to carrying it through to completion.

We tr st that our Montreal visitors will understand this. Every community has its Rip Van Winkles, but for the most part our people are well aware of the advantages the causeway will bring to this Prov- ince and are strongly behind those who are, pressing( for its construct- ion at the, earliest date.

Steady Progress

We. missed the bus on the water flouridation issue in Charlottetown. but that hasn'i stored the progress of this dental health movement in other parts of the country. One in every nine Fanadians is now drink- ing flouridatod water. according to information released last week by the Health League of Canada. A survey. completed at the end of May. shows 119 flouridnted water systems supplying has communities and serving a population of 2,063.- 897; but the additinn of Metro Tor- onto in July will soon bring this number to four million.

Recent additions to the list of communities using controlled fluor- idation of water supplies include Humboldt. Kenaston and Lsshburn, Sask; Onkville and the township of Atihokan in Ontario: Kamloops. B.C.. and Gander. Nt‘ld, Previously Saskatchewan had 40 communities which had adjusted the fluoride con- ient to their water supplies. and Ontario had 33 towns and cities. Gander, with a population of 6.000. is the first town in Newfoundland to do so.

Dentists. dental societies and other health organizations through- out the country are urging the ad- dition of fluoride to water in the

~ safe ratio of one part per million

where no fluoride is present natur- ally. to reduce dental caries in child- ren,

Have we said that before? Many timen. no douht. But not on many times u there are children in this community to benefit by the treat. ment Each one of them is In uku- mont for fluoridation: and when we think of it that way we feel like apologizing for not mentioning tho subject more frequently.

"l

me ammo“ «ﬁt-141319

"A DEEP, BITTER AND LASTING WOUND”

OTTAWA REPORT by Patrick Nicholson

Drama Heightened During Question Period

“The cut and thrust" is the cliche constantly hill inappro- prlaicly applied in debate in the House of Commons.

am “out and thrust" conjures up exacuy that sword-and-blobd plt‘iure of Question Period as it has blossomed and enlivened in- in drama during these early day. of the new parliament Gone are the dull—edged our and rubber- upped lbrust Wl'ill‘ll had dander ed Parliament for so m-ny were

The new upholds-barred prob ing for the truth And the whole truth in Question Period nu been spnarheaded hy the small. es! :roup in the House of Com- mons. the l'iqnember Kraup of NC“ Democrats. They have shown that quality in parliamm does not depend llilnu quantity.

The New Democratic Party leade ls Tommy Douglas. a ban-

. “- battler born at Fnlkil-k. Srnlland.5ii years ago He emerged a parliamentary star of the rust magnitude. as his reputation as Sukatchewau'l premier pmlu-uxl — but which dip) not materialize during the brief parliament nl 1962, THE FIVE TDREAMM

He is brilliantly supported by a u-clI-divci-Suiad array of La]- ent' the tactical skill and h - rd work oi lmmturbable Stanley Knowles of Winnipeg: Ille inw- ering lnlcllcct and bull-voiced sarcasm oi Doug Fisher at Poi-i Arthur: the immense knowledge and smooth debunking I‘ll silver- trimmed Culln Cameron of Na- nalmn. This varied quartet, is gl- ven u grin and cuts by M meni's rsadlest Mt, Bert Hemline. "the Squire of the It.» otenays. oral-m; mind behind his ilippnnt quip.

Tommy Dnuxlu Ind his four nraiorit‘al torcadors are backed up by a bench-squad which also has «haiku-d morr dazzlinz‘ly than the rcservt‘.‘ n! any other party in this session. it include- the parliamentary experience of Harold Wincn (Vancouverl: tbs fluent bilingualism of Murdo Marlin t'rimmiml: the doused- ness of Frank Howard lskeens): the brain of Andy Brewin i'l‘or- mum: and the diligence ol Hm i-y Mather lew Wumumsterl.

n was Douglas Fuller who in- Iiiaied the embarrassment of

Our Yesterdav’s lFrnm Ihl Gnu-dim Fﬁnl

The chair members of Ilil Uniled church. Montague, me!

Pearl Finley. both have b e I II fllffllful

0f the dull- nnd Sundly School. Mill Finley ls moving to Charlottetown wltll her plfcntl. Mr. Ind M". Rul- lell Finley.

mm m. c y r u - Mlcmilllu lclt ycnierdly for Quebec CW

Where he will be Ihl lunl Ipelk- (f

or If the lunque! in be held in the Cullen: hence. in col:- necllan with en: convention of the Ame-1w: Candi-u Union. cal Surglnl Aunchtion. M

surgeons are in nihndmc.

TEN "A" AGO

llllly I. III!) Hundreds of people enjoyed the Dominion Dly holiday II “In belch" of file [I or i. ll Illa“. Amonﬂ Ihm faking Adv-nan

m McNully ilmily 'wlln Franklln mac. the hm. hm. mm in mica-mm

o masks a pcne-‘

shim. Minisier wuicr Gordon. by firing the (int snlvn which prodded the minister‘s admission that he hid brought the headlin- ed "outsiders" into the oath-seni- Pd secrecy of preparing the bud- 32!. Tommy Douglas Ind smi- ley Knowles kept up a daily barrage of questions to weaken the preltlge oi the Governmem'l Financial Expert, And it was Co- lin Cameron who finally laid siege m the whole finnnciul w llcy with the most critically pen- czmhig speech of the ileum.

FACE~TD~FACE CONFLICT here is one very ‘ln-iuomnz change in the sellan arrange- ment of this new Purllnment which has immeasurably helped the New Democrats to achieve their admitted status in “Her Majesty‘s Effective Opposition." In the lust Parliament. the 19 ND? membcrl were rested on the Government uds of the

Chamber on the SDelkcr's right. down at the far end beyond llle lilnlll Conservative gavernlnﬂ party, From that position. their Question! were Ineffective, their lpeecilel twa remote in early

ire.

"n l. hard in tin battle wli|| Ministers when you are address4 in me badi of eir hearts." Colin Cameron explained to me.

But now. in this new Parlia- merit. the izamcmhci- Liberal any is large enough in on the whole government udc of the

amber. Facing ihem u the as member rbry group an the im- mediate ion of the Speaker. thcn the as Social Cndiien. and out in m left field. but nevertheless lacing the Ministers. are the l7 New Demo'crats.

Man for man. in their new pus- film: of direct confrontation. they are showing themselves to be the pliant cllccuvc mup m opposiA i on.

Checking On Tornadoes

Nlﬂwll Gulf-pill!) Society .

If Dorothy were leaving (or 0: today. Weather Bureau tor- nldo warning! would give her time to pack.

Weathermen. once forbidd an to meniinn fornndoel for fur of causing plnib. have learned Io tell when and approximately where the storms will bit. So far. their predictions cover 20.000 square mllcs each time I storm situniiou takes shape. At- tempt; to shave the area'- Illl are under way.

The Weather Buruu. the Irm- cd icrvicci. and several univer- allies and research groups con- duct (he studies ll put of th- National Severe Storm- Prefect. l continuum sticth to Fill down new facts about high winds. hall. rnln. lightninli. and torn-d a e I. The third season of field lludiel ended in mid-June.

Pmious sclwnl have given the day-May weather wnlcb lucll tools In I devicl Ill-l counts lightning strokes mile! leY. I valuable lid in lPotlinl Lrouhle in the Illlklnﬂ.

MYSTERY REMAIN!

Despite the new kumvledu. the laughs recipe for I tornado i. Aflll . mynci-y. Selenium loom that funnel are up: to (arm when cool air movinl (mm the well or northwest llidel acml warm main llll'll It the um time that narrow band of IIl'DﬂI wind [I whim)!“ lions II. levels in between. But lilo exact forces (In! triﬂe! miller: are still unknown.

Tarn-don. llk hurriullel. an cyclonic storms — their wind- dillrl in I circl- about law grenth are“. Hurricane.

var. are mile. in diameter: th- sver-lo torn-do is only no yards Icl'oll. Am mum in the west of mill- wutmminlonlle- Ill hour.

'l'bl hue“ Wilde ll Weath-

m mm: churned I pull: lIlIrly M lnllu lull: III II- linnfl llld.lndlllll in 1m: in. Illicit Mud Ila mllll Ill hour into Indica- in

iii-lac Node human and sinner car

window. Roll! 0 I d can Mill h

THE

plucked from their trucks. trees uprooted u cleanly as crab< gm: in the grip of a suburban- ilc. and iron bed frames bucked inln- the lit never to be lglln.

STRIKE EVERYWHERE

Icen

Tonnadoel can spin out of the sky Ilmolt anywhere. Texas ‘ Averages 2a every year. Kansal l as. and alumna a. All so sht- l u have been hit ll one time. or another. in the urn half at was more than 250 iwisters have been reported. a low number ‘ compared with the ass observed i in the same period last year.

Although they occur in mny 1 pum of the world. tornadoes hit the Unlicd sure: more nltcn ‘ um. elsewhere. CHIEF human arms are Cll’ildl. Alden. Ccn- 1‘ hrs] Asia. AIIKB'BH . and New Zeslnnd.

with man people moving nus when the winds whirl qucnlly. Ilormu m reporter! that

b bee \lli

inLu l

(19- l G

lcw yen-I ago. New forecasting

technique: hIVI dropped till

death rate.

In 1m. when only no Ilal'ml ‘

7

mode the record books. 150 pc lulu died. In “61.692 were I ted. will! 51 fatalities.

Accident Toll Of Children

a Ilrll an... the tour Ieuilnu mu dine-m combined.

Almost no pel- cent of the total number of millllvl occur .2

llama. Thil is underlllndlbll inc-use younnlers Ir- inquisi- uv- and by exploration, sampling. qununninl. muting,

trial and error mm.

in no min In dcayinl the existence 0! haul!!! in home. ey li‘l thm. Ind pu- nive protection of tho small fry in not enough. Accildlnl to Dr. Jay M. Arcnl. Adult.- r'n-ke two mllukal when it come: to Icel- dent prevention. They cmdll all tyko with man intellilenec than a panel“: or Ilium. hi ll lhie In think for hi . Toddlers mull explore the en- tire house or Iparlmeni. '1' hey win! to see. hold. touch. or ult- everything. They love to open boxes. climb here and there Ind pull Willie") I will Thq are foo young to recognlu till- 8!! Ind the wise mother puts Ill the mick-knack! out Of relcli and keep: poisons Ind mull air ’ects out of light or behind lock- ed doors, Accident prevention It auxin age it the parentl' responsi- i y.

with Brwth and development. the llitle one must be uﬂlh! how to deal with nurml! perils of ﬂu world ill which he llvel. and how fn dintinguilll between Ul- dln— gerous and the safe. The basic lpprulch centers lbout the dll- cipline of obedience. which mlllf

Stressed over and over allln. This is elslel' when ﬁle plrenu undenund the different sale! of devElapmenl.

Injuries are more likely lo oi:- cur before meals. at bedtime. or during overactlviiy. The same applies to sudden changes in en- vironment, Is in moving or If vacation timr; or when motile! is ill. too busy. or hall her ltten- tan diverted by sickness in oth- er members of the flrnily. Those are the additional inmin slrlinl that contribute to the high accl- denl toll in children.

TIRED MOTHER

Mrs 1A. writes: I have nine children and um expertlng ills tenth, I am 32 years old And feel weak and rundown All the tlrne. Do you think having children n fasi ll causing this trouble?

REPLY

I b.in your weakness comes from taking care of rain- at than bearing to many chil- arch, aronv LUNGS us. writer: What ll meant by balcuicauou oi a lulil lesion?

REPLY some lung lesions him in mm after they heal, Cllclum l. depo- sited in the um- t i ss u e umu it becomes as hard as rock. ounce runner Mrs. .l writes: ii it true that uie Florida citrus commission has discovered that oranges cause Cancer?

REPLY Hoavcns forbid. If this were true. most of us would be dead

by now. SWOLLEN THYKDID

n.w.n. ' . Dues goiter

cause swelling in the throat or

the mix? REPLY in the neck. A lme solici- may mm on ui. “liming. but rarely on the thrnai. romv's HEALTH HINT— Make a complnte household safety tour cvcry year,

TOMATO-TEA]! GM FIGHT

PERPIGNAN. ancl (AP)— Riot police saw red Sunday

‘ when they tried to IMP I [Inn-

m' protest parade. About 2m fruit Ind vegetable mwcn joined in the demonstration pm» Mr

mull to Lil! dillrlcl governman nulccs. (amen trucklonds of tom-10¢: Ind nailed bombarding Ille office Police retaliated with [car

5

NOTES 'BY

m. ﬁlm a outlook on life. Some W11 I“ thlf kind of out- 161* I! home. —Chl¢hlm Ncwl

Both Seekin

By Imp

THE WAY

“In! do In li- ly I" main: 1m?" III-i h wilc. “Patty. but confirm." vtn tb- reply. “How do no men tumult?" “Well.” II“ my husband. “I can“! the“. vibe. lhel' you're an tin iii-m trying untamed-outbounmi . inllto let, in." — Ronda-‘5 Di. [El .

Agreement

Ill-(Sweep Cindi!!! Pru- lef Writer

u preuinl as President Ken- nedy on Ibo question vi - nu- clear tut ban It their weekend

I.

Their conference cammuaiqus and [ﬁlaments by tpnkumen -—mlkl pill]: the determination Bf i-hl two Wuum luch to loti- lll lint-Welt agreement If It Ill DollIlllO to and till Whining nuclcnr rlce.

an was considerable spew ulalinn in advance of the meet- llIK “Ill MIL-mill” would he or we“ ground with Kennedy hc- cluu a! "I! tricky Iltuliion in London followlIIl lax-political Icllldlll.

Bul Kenn-av could be hunted um on the lluclanl' question Macmillan wu expressing the reeling at nu politic-l lcaicra in Brilllll. Ind indeed In ill. coun- try If in 9.

DOOR OPEN

Al on Britilh spokesman put if: “The door ll open here."

Kennedy could not with euual certainty knnw will! attitude might be liken by members nf the United sum Congress About my arrangements mm: with Moscow.

The weekend lei-together Wu the 1801 um. Macmillln hnl m U. S. presidents slim he took omcc av. vcm lgu. and he llll lonﬁ Iouxht to break down Euhwm barriers.

No one ll IIIEEeltinE he now in promoting with special vigor Ihe Men of a fell truly to res-

The Poet

cue hlmnif from politic-II dlfli. cullln. But it liar-pm that ii truly were ac . Ibr- mlllll'i would [at much crodit and um be mm b Inter the next, election with mod ltrclllth or to retire covered with honors. .

some uuncl IIY Macmil- l-n'l very Wuhan at mm was turned in his ldvmu on mother topic in bi! WWII with Kennedy—cli- 11.3....» paced NATO ﬂeet, clrryinl nu- clear weapons and multinational crews.

in this relmnlnl. Kenndy knew Macmil 1: Wu in no poli- ilon In I on m and lhc propml wu put ley for further Study.

PROPOSAL REVISED?

lically reviled aim Kennedy

first broached the idea of I nuclear-equipped NATO (ms in Ottawa in 1981. Ind mly well be teviud lglln,

Deile illl hr- - mm of the Kennedy- mllllll eun- munlquc. ill! Billme in London toward the possibilin of - nu- clear treaty cln delcribed a: hopeful rllher than uptfmlau

c.

Inform-nu lay it i- poulhl. Soviet Premier Khrushchev will not know how in he can an o a an linemen: until his forlhcnminl talk! VIth er China's eminarin on ideologi- cal quasilonl.

Lo u reol ie

Clpe Erato“ PM!

John Mlufleid. whn attained 1 hi. sub hirthdly reccuuy. is far cry from Tennyson. Eng. 1 land's poet iambic in vtclbrlb‘i l reign. Ind In even further cry 1 ru poets w h o 1 write complex verse today. i

Mueiield ii unique lmnng the poet llurcates. having grown up ' in poverty iii-cud or among the privileged people a! what is call- ed the esubllibmeul. His lyrical vcm about life at sea was bus- cd on uni-l experience around the world, culling from the time he lined rd the training ihip Conway. u - loyal-mid i orphan escaping from In unh-p- 5 py childhood. 1

At the peuk of his cmilvp l power, Jnhn Masefield'l direct l and ximple but singing verse l uirougli which (rein in breem l ever seemed to blow. captured ‘

‘ the imagination Bud Affection of

countless reldm.

His mauve lire lull dwindled in a gentle slow on hearth of his being. my in 1h! sunset uf Ill long life-ill hll Berkshire home. where he ts cared for by Ills dau- Rhter. Judith. Bil Wilt Ind m are dead.

Britain ll unique in having (bl office or poet llurelle, this is to

i say. In offlclll poet by appoint-

ment of the caveman. It ll I pn- theiic honour: by he Elm! I poet gets it he usullly hll plu- ed the peak of his creativity. hut in expecicd in wrlie poem: luit‘ able to brilllnnt llltlonnl accu- inns and uvenls. Mm" d ll tried to meet his nfflciul obit!!- lions. but s ennui produced mechanically. Ell llt- an alien: have dim and embarrassing. G i' e l I. Mr! comes alone [ram lxlsplrlllou II I surprise In All. from one Gilli. llnne with himself.

White Towers By The Sea

Monk"!

Another Cauldlun liizhthnusel is to be closed down. This one : has cast it. beam lb: mm than 100 years. Now the lighthouss ' keeper Ind his family will hm [D leave. Automatic lights. from ‘ other palm. will take em.

nu. is the modern trend in Cnnlll. as elsewhere. Nothing will Imp it. But with ma disap- pcmncc of llshﬂimlukchlng u . wly of no unsettling very .p. pull-lg is mild: ley.

Not out many of us would cv. cr mlly can u up. But In lm u then were! men. it Wll poulhle to drum of tilt day wbcn one mid Rive up the would and .pm the rut of my. years in that wwmd seclusion. There in s ly from the life” bi the wor life cmdd be upon with the my and the sen.

n w oil I d be the life .u .cclu- ob. val u. for from deurtinz

c llllnklnd. one "mid be lor-

[r .- . or will the winner 5. Hi Jay. Juno Can Dominion Byrd bani Bob Brookl

Byrd or on. of tho oihor famous fr for-ell": onions! in the $2.500 Evoning

Patriot Inaugural.

You'll get “I. answer

Sat, JULY 6th 8p. m.

Charlottetown Driving Park

.‘THE PATRIOT INAUGURAI."

“Inn in. «c is. lulu-item's. cm"

l

Gm“.

on: it. me keeper of In M! would give guidance. and emru a sale voyln fDl' than who had gone down in tile m in iii». But the ships would go by. non (rum aflr. sang the In" would

lighthouses sinnd. the I might seem hull-real. But I th- lighthouses go one by ml. the drelml becomn drum only. Perhaps this chlrlckdus NI! world today. when ill. wlyl of escape become fewer Ind fewer. _______.__d

t The I . : Flfl‘lgsﬁrgll'fﬂllﬂl

“Your Isl-lid Sled: g House"

i .o,