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PAGE 4 WEDNESDAY, AUGUST 27, 19.53.

AlDoublful Policy ' .-

Reports from Moscow indicate that the Soviet leaders will be in no hurry to respond to the Ameri-

can and British overtures for a re-' newal of diplomatic efforts to air-

range 1 summit meeting. This should surprise no one. Rightly or wrongly, the Russians

believe that Western Governments. . did not do all they might have done, ,

at the start of the latest, Middle East crisis, to arrange a meeting of heads .of governments: Indeed, the Russian view is that their own at- tempts were frustrated at every turn. This, of course, is a case of the pot calling the kettle black. Nevertheless, it is no secret that Secretary of f State Dulles, in par- ticular, and President Eisenhower

in less dogmaticmanner, were luke-‘

R

idea. 7 ' ,

Then, too, it must'bc recognized that Communist China, for ' better or worse", is, playing an increasingly dominantgpart in Sovietlbloc politics. There ~no doubt -whatever that it was the Chinese leaderswho

warm, if not actually hostile, to the

disusded Premier Khrushchev from _

the summit ineeting plan only allow days after he had consonted, grud- gingly, to ‘meet other heads of Govermnents in talks under aegis. of the-Security Council.

The Ghlnese, ofcourse, ‘ want to

be represented at any Summit .meet- :

m; that might be held;!and this it out of the question as long as they are not represented in the United Nations and not, “recognized” by the United States and some other membem. Just how long a nation of 300 month people can be kept out of the world body is a question that. is becoming increasingly ,urgent as

time goes on and one crisis follows.

another. The British Government is reported coming around to the view that it is a situation which does not lend itself to political realism or to the present relatively mild interlude lb East-West tensions. And even in

US. Congressional circles :dOubts of ' '

the wisdom ,of the policy are being expressed ‘with increasing emphasis;

BurningTheMlcloryrBonds

In the first basement below the Bank of Canada’s Public Debt divi- sion at Ottawa is “the room of the 20 locks", eventual destination of the millions 0,: Victory Blonds now being exchanged for new ones under

.the Canada Conversion Loan pro»

gram of 1958. The 20 padlocks are part of the elaborate security mea- sures taken by the bank’s "auditor, the Department of Finance, the Audit Suspense section of the bank and the ‘chief of the'Pu‘blic Debt divi-

sion. All such measures are to pro-"

tool; the public against even the remote possibility of cancelled bonds getting back into the market.

All converted Victory Bondsl after first being plainly marked

one of the two specially-built incin- eratorsin this heavily guarded and protected room. Locks in sets of

'four are placed not only on the doors

Q the incinerators but on any other Sections of furnaces which provide possible entrance to the ‘ fire-box such as the flue cleanouts. Ffive sets of padlocks are used in this one room. v ' .

Procedure for burning bonds is thorough and quick. The Public Debt division keeps a rigid destruction schedule in order that its storage space may not become overcrowded. Never before,‘however, has it faced I bond-burning operation of the size which results from the present six billion dollar conversion program.

All bonds, after having been pro- cessed through the Audit Suspense section where cliey are checked, re- corded and photographed on micro} film are stored for at least one year. The night previous to the burning, they are taken from the storage vault shelves in the presence of four officials, one representing each of the departments concerned. They are placed in wheeled carriages five feet by five feet by two feet which are each scarred by four looks. The department representatives are each

. "cancelled" will end up as ashes in ,

responsible for one lock on the car. riage and remain in possession of the keys. These carriages remain in the locked vault overnight.

The next morning, the carriages are taken down to a Mom connected

to the incinerators by two chutes.B

Here, two teams of bank employees are waiting, one team remaining at the top of the chutes and sliding the bonds down to the white collar stokers at the incinerator level be- low. After all the bonds arch the incinerators the next set of pad- locks is closed, the entire operation being under the constant scrutiny of the two groups of officials.

For two days the bonds are left in the furnace to burn. Then, the

ashes are carefully sifted and ex-‘

amined to make sure that not a trace of the bonds remain. Again the four representatives participate in the examination. _ Burning of the'Victory Bonds will

probably take place next» summer. A. In the meantime, the heavy influx

of cancelled bonds“ will encourage

the bond-burners to‘hasten the burn- ‘»

ing of other cancelled bonds to make room on the storage vault shelves. At all times, the public can be as- sureii that a converted Victory Bond

having completed its mission will be L

eventually converted once more, this

,, time into part 01. one of the most

thoroughly IeXamined I ash “piles in

the world. ‘ “- . > V. An‘ Obi/loos Need“ ’

The Prime Minister has told Par-

liament: that “everything that f can

possibly be‘done should be, done and will be done” to aid the Republic of

Eire and Northern Ireland in the un- .

fortunate situation Whichthe. Irish

people’are facing as a, rlasult 7of heavy

floods and consequent damage to the pothto crop. ' V L

' There isobviously a need not only for potatoes but. for other food pro-

“ducts o h which there are surpluses

inthisf’oountry. It would‘be a fine

‘ gesture, indood,if some of these pro-

ducts were made available in response

to a call to aid. "It would bee. finer ~

one still if he Government‘would act on its own, initiative Without waiting

‘ for a formal request. If the need is

obvious, ab is Canada’s abilitytohelp.

In this 7 matter of relief, equal re- cognition in principle Will” of Course, be given to'both needy areas. It may, howeVer, be found practical to give

the Republic consideration, since'

the Northern counties are a part of the United Kingdom and, as. such, will

no doubt receive preferential aid from

‘ the central Government- _ It has been suggested that surplus

potatoes in this Province be allocated _

to the Irish people in this time of crib?

sis. Assuming that there is a, sur-

'plus this fall—it Would, be unusual'lf . there werelnotn-we hope that the.

necessary arrangements "will be in.

‘ stituted without~ undue delay. It ought

not to be a very difficult thing to do. It certainly would‘be' a praiseworthy undertaking. ‘ v .

- ‘ _ EDITORIAL Nous

[With magnificent livestock, handl- crafts and other exhibits,” plus High-

’46

\

land dancing and other attractions, '_

the Crapaud Exhibition today promi- ses to be an outstanding success. / e :- ' s-

Heavy responsibilities for main- taining law and order in the Middle East have been assigned 'to UN. Secretary - General Hammardkjold. But he has clearly proved that he is a man who knows how to exer- cise greet responsibility. .

' it i t . Watch you step with extra care if you’re 65 or older. The 1958 edition of “Accident Facts,” the statistical yearbook of the National Safety Council, shows that 74 per cent of the

deaths from falls in 1957 were of per-- ‘

sons 65 or older. Seventy-five per cent of these falls occurred in the home.

A language coilferehce at Hyde- rabad, attended by notables, has passed a resolution demanding that English be retained as the offi- cial language of India. Chakravarti Rajagopalachari, a former governor general of India, announced that withdut. English the, country would be set back 400 years.

I i 1'

Australia is to have a general elec?

tion Nov. 22, only two weeks before the'time required by statute, which

.makes an election mandatory every

three years. The last one was Dec. 10, 1955. Anything can happen in elec- tions, of course. But the general Opin- ion seems to be that Prime Minister Menzies will he returned to office From all reports, he has given good

5 government. He is highly respected in ; international councils. ‘

.comml

q.

ifRACK MEET SEASON "

dimes 4.66659

mu,

Subs Cause? Apprehension ‘ ‘ z I By Stewart 2:1“!!ch ‘ cauadiun Press Staff Writer ‘

The Eumpean apprehension that hasrgreoted America’s nu! clear submarines suggests the world is fiar tram accepting their; advent without strong reserva- tions. . . » .

country to place an outright on a visit by an atomic submis-

‘ nine. but Norway's nuclear ex-

perts nod gingerly with geigor counters belore allowing the Skate into Bengen. And the repeated assurances that came from Brit-

isn scientists when the Nautilus

arrived ' in- Portland indicated a

, dhulitlf'ul public; , ’ 4 So fia-r scientists hlavve'found no

We of. nadioactivim on eitherof the polar-«plying and , finders" all both ships have

PUBLIC FORUM

This' column is ‘open’ to 'tbe discus-

sion by correspondent: of question of

.lnterest. The Guardian does not nucl-

urin endorse the opinion a! com: pendants.

FORT AMHERST CEREMOlVY.

Sit—The Prince Edward 15- land lfistorical Society wishes to expres its thank and apprecia- tion to all those who cooperated

‘ in mzalu'ng the Fort Amherst Day 'cenemony such a success. The ex—

cellent co‘operatiOn We received from the Navy, Army and R.C.M.P. ‘ was invaluable. and most welcome. Our special thanks to Pipers Bruce MacLar- en and John Evans whose music meant so much to the event. The Guardian, Patriot and ,CFCY were, as usual, most generous in their support of this historic

event. _ y

The fact that over one thouscnd people gutherEld to take part in the ceremony is ample evidence of the memendmm interest which is taken "in the proposed establish- ment of a National Historic Park on this site. The large gathering was greatly impressed with the beauty of the location and many

remarks were heard about the rev

mafksable preservation of the old ruins of the Fort.

As we were all guests of Mr. J.O. Hyndman- on that beautiful Sunday afternoon, we are,doubly indebted to him for preserving the site over a long period of years and for his kind hospitality to the large gathering on Sunday, With the pipes shirling, the flags. de- corations and colorhd uniforms. old Fort Amherst was a sight that will be long remembered by those who were there.

The Historical Society is work ing to have the Fort and the old settlement of Port La .loie restor- ed. We should welcome the sup- port of all oi nens through mem- bership in our Society and we hope tor the support of other or- ganizations, interested in the wel- fare of the community and the establishment of a National Hi8-

boric Park in this Province.

I am Sir, etc, , F.A.S. JONES I , Chairman, Historic Sites» Committee, P.E.I.H.S.

FEDERAL EXPENDITURES

Slum—1m replying to "Die appointed Tory” in your column of Tuesday's Guardian, a few thoughts have occurred to me.

We all know that Federal, Gov- ernment spending is at an all time high, such as extendingatrports. building federal buildings, war- ves. naval barracks, etc. This has been done partly to aid unemployv ment. Now. I ask you what. is this but help for the working man?

In regard to help for the farm' er, a committee has been set up in Ottawa to study and revise the system of form V credit. For goodness sake give them time! After all, the electorate was most generous with the forme Liberal administration; they gave them 22 years.

The disappointed Tory mentions the $75,000 which the Federal Government is "prepared to spend restoring Fort Amherst. and 1 date t a rather sarcastic note. Well now. if the St. Laurent Ad ministration cmdd spend sixteen million taxpayers‘ dollars on a printing bureau that is only half done and is taking in water like

a sieve. John melenbakor

entire

foven. in collision. British scien-

. EXPERTS UNGERTAJN Denmark has been ' lilies wily}.

\ gone out all their way to name their boots there is no danger

tints who ordain-fined the Nautilus

But the Danish government said the Skate was being banned ion the advice of its nuclear ex~ port's. And British scientists ore“ fem-ed to have tlhe Nautilus in. Erelollively l l at a t e d Portland, rather London. This, along with ooumnent from other European. commas, would indi- cate that-even professional opin-. ion is uncertain. '

One British scientist explains it this way: “Whenever there is:- someming and new. you are bound to get varied opinions until the thing is duly known. And atomic enemy is complex. rela- tively new, and certahily not fully understood by everyone."

'Ilhliis was the case with steam in 1819 when Copenhagen h-ambm' Defined to allow a steam~ ship into pout until the tire was

‘ d! an 83050810!!-

Arbomuizc enengy perhaps ~,_got olf to a smooth start. in England. be- cause it was introduced through plants, and it was energy port. nayed as 3 mol‘ e source of elec- trinity. However, when radioactive ib‘y spread from a burning pile at the Windscale plant last year. a wave of fear swept the country. Cows on neighboring farms were ordered destmyed and all homes were checked for danger. '

Scientists later concluded the danger we 5,: negligible. There were several other accidents in nuclear plants. the latest. last June in the big Calder Hall es- tabldslunent. However. these con- cennedequipment apart from ra- dioactive material, and there was no danger, scientists said.

In the case of the submarines. a scientist said it is "understand: ’ able” for some people to be ap- prehensive until convinced of the safety raptor. “we all know that radioactiqu is {rightfully danger- ous. but we don‘t know its coins plate clients over ’a period of time, and until we know this, along with treatments, therein no point in taking chances."

However, he added: “The American submarines no.1 be- lieve, quite safe and reliable."

put out and libero was no (longer

The Kingdom 0! Jordan. ce‘t

squamly‘ in. the midst of the strifeatorn Near East. is the where the Good Samaritan show- wwmthmeam’tobcmneigh- bor. .While upwelling along the road from. Jerusalem_ to Jericho, the Samaritan found. a man who had been left for dead by thieves. A priest and I Levite had coldly passed by the victim, but the com passionate Samaritan bound up his wounds and set him on the road to recovery.

Most of Samaria——and the few

Jordan, the National Geographic Society says. The little town of Bethlehem where Jesus was born also lies within its borders. About 20 miles from Bethlehem is the stretch of the Jordan River where Jesus is believed to have been baptized. A . SOLOMON’S PORT

In Jordan are the lands of Edam, Moa'b, and Aminon through which the Children of Israel pass sad. and the site of King Sol-

can spend 875,000 preserving the historic past; ‘ and, incidentally. building that park will provide a lot of jobs for a lot of Islanders.

I also wonder if most Islanders realize that quite apart from the seven and a half million involved in the roads to resources plan Mr. Diefenbakerris sending over 8 million dollars including special grants to Prince Edward Island this year. In my opinion nobody can accuse our fedemal. members of apathy: instead they can be commended for their tangible in» terest and dedication.

And finally, Mr. Editor, if our Premier is not afraid of a Pm- vinclial election. then why did. he bring in a hastily constructed amendment to our Civil Service Act in the dying moments of our last. Lem. 'slature?

I am, Sir, etc. (MRS) SONLA MACRAE C‘ha-rlobtevtoum

PROMPT REPLIES Sin—J wrote to your newer

you would insert in your columns a letter. as I wished to corresr pond with someone in P.E.I. as I intended to move there next spring. Through your kindness I have received many letters. Two of these. I believe, will be of great help ,ho me. Other, letters were from persons desiring to sell property valued at $5,000 or $6,000. One person in 'Pignish gave me the offer to rent or buy a cabin with land on seashore at 'I‘ignis'h, which I am most interested in.

You-r newspaper must be fam- ous. to reach people so far from Charlottetown. This letter is to thank you. Sir. for your kindness and consideration.

1 m. Sir, etc.

5 Montreal, PQ

Land Of The Good Somoriton.

National Geographic society I

Samanitans lent in the world—“are;

amon's‘ port a! Ezion—geber, near.

paper on Aug. 16. requesting that. '

pummel-day 'Adaba. Just access Jordan’s northwestern ponder in Israel lies Armageddon where, the forces ot‘evll one dambe dismayed, according to the book of Nation (XVI:16).

Modem Jordan is a nation can ved’out. of the Ottoman Empire after World War 1: It laces Is- rael on the west. along a 350= mile border that is the longest of any shamed by Amps and Isnaelic.

Jordan's other borders merge into the vast sapwood-mock ex.

2 might try’ applying Dream to

I edge of «the lower jaw about an.

May Help To Save A Life

By Herman N. Bundesen,_ M. D. IT IS extremely diliflcult to explain how to h alt severe bleeding without demonstrating the process in person, by photo- graphs or by sketches. Unfortunately. none of in care methods is available to me in may discussions with you vma this newapaper column! '

Yet I feel duty bound to try to explain as well as I can under this handicap how you can con- trol serious bleeding. You never know when you might be con fronted by an emergency. and evenslittlc Wedgemaysm

a life.

COULD BE FATAL * Bleeding can be very dairng ous. If more than a quart of blood is lost, it might be fatal. first flung to do is to remove enough clothing soyou can see the entire Next, try stop- pingtheflowofbloodbydlrect pressure on the wound. Use a thick pad of stems gauze it you have one available. .- g, .

If you don’t, use a clean. iron- ed handkerchief. freshly opened. Place it over the emirc wound: and press" firmly. Sometimes this pressure. is enough/ho perv mil. a clot to dorm and the bleed ing will stop.

APPLY PRESSURE 7 ‘

If the bleeding persists. you

certain places where the artery crosses a bone or lies close to ‘one. ‘ 7 of For bleeding in the 'on

the temple of mrwmfiapply ‘ measure just in from of the as: against the skull.

If the bleeding is from face wounds, apply pressure aloug the.

inch forward from the angle of the jaw and in front of the car.

For a boost womd. place the ends of your lingers, in the bulb low beside the windpipe and the“ thumbs on the back of the. 11ch Then squeeze and press inward against the backbone. _

When rthe blood is from the shoulder, armpit or entire arm, pressure should be applied in the hollow behind the caller:

Arabia. In cpntnast to this waste,- land, the Israel frontich is mark- ed by'bwo of nature’s most start- ling phenomena: the deep. Jor- dan River canyon. v and. the strange cloudy lake called. the Dead Sea, 1.2.86 feet below the le- vel of the Mediterranean. _

Those float-urea have great so? anonbic possibilities, if the na- tions concerned can live togeth- er in the spirit of the good Salm- shun. Technical. surveys, show that a Jordon Valley irrigation and power project, along it in- crcascdvproduction of De Sea

sides of the border. Jordan now. holds the valley's,

flouth or'bhe beau Sea shows: 'Albout ninedeflths of Jordon’s estimate 1,500,000 people live in

total territory. Nearl one. mil- lion are newcomer ,‘ including many displaced persons loom Is-

rael. a

HELPED BY BRITAIN * Jordan’s limicd tandem! and

mineral resources have long re-

tarded industry and kept down

the standard of living.

hollfiug a post~Wofld Wu- 1 mau‘

pmvisded financial arid tor yew; Today’s Kingdom has roots

Empire. King Hussein. who came to the throw enter his famous granolother, Abdullah, was am simated iii-1951, is a member of the Hashemite dynasty that tn- oes its lineage to Mohamed,

pauses of Syria, luau. and Saudi

founder of the Mms‘lem taitlh. h

has

SPENCER.

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WHOLESALE AND INDUSTRIAL . ACCOUNTS WILL BE summer) PRUMPTLY FROM A COMPLETE LINE OF REDPATH GRADES AND PACKAGES OMINION SUGAR

, gloom ‘ Are growing rusty by memos.

potash and other chemicals. could , biting enormous bendfits’to both "

entire lower reaches and three—

the. more productive northwest, . which covers-only one-tenth of the?

date over the cmmtry until 1946,,

that ,go back to the medieval Arab ‘

Best way for a girl to ke complexion is to hide it fro her kid sister. —Winnipeg Tribune

It's hard to believe but recent archaeological discoveries indi- cate that women were able to keep house before the invention of wax paper. W Toronto Tele-

gram

At the beach or in the attic, you’ll be amazed at what turns up in trunks. w Shenbrooke Be- cord

“ AUGUST PASTORAL

while spam“ as has Manning algorithms that entrance the bees, Whose dmom outlines the loamy- / dids . ' Warning of Autumn in the. trees.

Theroscisinits second bloom, That has a thin. half-vhoarted look: ‘ , The teens beneath the forest

For age on seasons. too. it seems. Lays its bopcnebmble hand: The pulse of almost dried. - up ' streams is faint, and sold is the land. Hillyc‘r ‘ in the NY Times.

bone against the top rlb.l For bleeding of the lowervarm,‘ grasp the arm one band width

below the arurpit and mess the“.

artery against the arm the fingers.

When blood :is courting trom the leg. thigh or foot, apply pres- sure in the middle of the groin with the heel of the hand against the pelvic bone. , QUESTION AND ANSWER

bone with

1340311lime " ‘tliebestlteatmeuttetnpepdc

ulcer? ‘ , Amer; Most doctors feel that one of the best trme is»: and well a balanced bland diet. Amado are also of great value. v , result, a physician shwld be. con— sulted as as symptoms of

The Age Old Story

For whom the Lord lovcth he chasteneth. and. scour-goth every sou. whom he teceiveth.

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, . I ,~ a’tifinlpe‘s on: Just drop a Ship Cartridge his the barrel, and you're ready to No that ’No dunkl No delayl ,

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e . . Willi SKRIP Ballpoint Fluid, now in In W. cartridge. Siam instantly- __' . . . Writes Smoother} Writ“ _ busier than any '

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' - it you SCHOOL AND OFFICE IT’S SHEA?”

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55.,

H

o

BIAL ’1' if L