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IR. KING OUT 0F STEP Reobntiy Mr. Mackenzie King, Liberal leader, announced his inten- tion of sponsoring "a militant rc- tum to Giadstonian liberalism", “whiohidr. King himself defined as “a reorganization of "industry on the III-sis of the survival of the fittest." Not only would he reduce tariffs by ti) per cent “and let those Canadian industries survive which can," but he would wipe out the Imperial Trade Agreements and throw Can- adian markets open to foreign ex- porters on equal terms with Empire exporters. Moreover, he would abol- idh the marketing legislation of last session and call oif such investiga- tions as the Stevens Commission is now making into industrial grievan- ces. For it is Mr. King's contention that it is the function 0f govern- ment, not to assume responsibility for injustices arising out oi compet- itive industry or to strive to protect <5 definite standard of Canadian ec- onomic life, but simply to see that

Hi trade barriers are levelled and.

that industry and commerce are left to sink or {it protection or interference. ‘That 1S the meaning of Gladstonian Lib- eralism; it is the meaning which m. ixing assigns to the term and it l8 the policy, presumably, on which he_ will appeal to the country for sup-

- "" rt in the next electipu.

ilyiwhat place has such s policy in the solution of the practical prob- lems facing Canadian trade, indus- try and agriculture today? Recent press despatches furnish a striking answer to this question. Here are a ‘few items, indicating how iar we have drifted from the Giadstonian "non-interference" ideal of govem-

, ment: ' Yifibuggestions by speakers that the ‘Cymadian National Steamships be asked to give a blanket export rate to the Maritime Provinces on pro- ducts shipped from any point in the three provinces to destinations in the West Indies featured the open- ing of the thirty-sixth meeting of the Maritime Board today."

_ “The period oi laissez false econo- mies has passed. transportation has evolved inic a new era. Unhsr- nessed horses in trade are disastrous.

ffrkzoizfggggazgagtgfzhkrxetz; of the growing opposition. Both

Act as a. result of uncontrolled com-

petitionP-Mr. Rand H. Matheson,

Manager oi the Maritime Transpor-

tation Conunissicn, at luncheon ses- sion c! Maritime Board of ‘Ira-dc

convention in St. John.

"In the opinion of our Policy Com- jnlttce, marketing and distribution agricultural

was olir most serious problem, and one which, naturally

vm GUARDIAN

AIIQOIQQF Hellenic-final

advance) gush

Notes By-TTie Way

lnndan sell does hot furnish

pus t a foundation for its buildings as the rock base of New York, although in a severe earth- quake, wo are fold, Icndon- would faretbcbettcrmitwouldnotfeai the full force of the blow through its subsoil. 8o New Orleans, near the mouth ofMississippi» river, which for ages has been carrying down silt from the north, has so far escaped any severe earthquake. Nevertheless, in the San s- '

Ulfrlr.

0O our your RI advance) delivered. I ll Oilldl lllll UIICOI Ififfi.

Walk» and I'D I

sought of solving these new prob- ;ems.—-not on the old Gladstoniaa theory of governmental irresponsibil-

ity but on the principle that econo- mic abuses can and should be inter- fered with! Morp and more clearly itisbeingreaiisedthstthseraof exploitation by cut-fliroat competi- tive methods il definitely over. m. King, with the best intentions to- wards the big interests which are supporting him. cannot bring it back. His shlbbolctb is obsolete; his Gladstonian sword is‘ rusty. The cut-throat principles he espouses- as Ruskin pointed out long ‘ago- were never a part of the scien oi r l ecrmomy, but merely s broad application of the science of fraud. They have no place in an enlightened democracy. From the first, they were fallacious in the-

ory; and experience in every ooimtry

is proving them to be disastrous in practice.

EDITORIAL NOTES

A rumour that the ‘RCMP. headquarters here were to be tra-ns-

‘wlm WM‘ Vferred to the Sims Building has no my tribal!“-

ioimdation in fact.

earthquake the made lend and the buildings thereon proved particu- largiy vulnerable, and much. of Lon- don is on land which has been filled in.

What the average man wants h security. He is discovering tozhy that it is not to be found in revolu- tion. If our political leaders can be made to fell the temper oi the peo-

this new open-

,“ciestoitwccanleedtheworld outofthe, ‘economic and socialmorrass.

e".

Soviet Russia is now a mcmbs of the League oi Nations-and so much the worse for the League! Litvinoff has by no means, evemhaditallhisownway Geneva, for he enooun‘ ‘ mudh greater opposition that had been expected. It was not a little

on the Soviet came from the nnildest-lookihg and mildiest-man- nered man is the asseirmly; M. Motta, the Swiss representative. He certainly did not mince matters. In fact, no truer or moredamnlzig charges were ever brought before His arraignment of communism was unanswerable, and he made no mistake when he stated that the Soviet. the Rus-

rentarkable that the fiercest attack ‘n

Prince Edward Island has loom- Sign oommunim Party and the ed largo in the proceedings or the Third international were all one.

Maritime Board of pace at Saint 3° nlitm“? M“ “h” °°“°‘"‘ John, “a will now become a centre of

Bolshevisi; propaganda, and doubt- less Switzerland will find his ap- The centre oi interest for the prehensloxis Justified before very Maritimes meantime will be Ottawa ions. That is a we bell-lend“ where the Stevens Royal Oommis- 5°'*‘"°“Y “"1"- s slon U1 Muss Buying will be giving mum u“, "mung u,” by attention to fish and similar pro- 30mg 396mm a long word of ducts. Greek etymology was regarded as B. substitute for s. good reason. Much the same might be said to many current political phrases. The! "e thick as blackberries just now. Everybody seems to be rusnins about with a neat little label to pin to the lapel of public men. For whole groups or parties the pigeonholes are robbed in order to find convenient and usually con- ‘Presumably the churches of the demnatory cliches. It is a flue city will not begin service on sun- thoilsht-Esavins m Prglfeii- “W5”: day1lth,till1l.15a.m.topermittb.e fffzaitngmnjflgr “mdlcnyfind the usual ceremony ‘at the monument, thmg m done__New york “m”, concluding with the two minutes ‘ silence.

While Saint John delegates have been pressing their claims as, a Maritime port, both before. the Railway Commission and the Mari- time Board of ‘Irade, Halifax has been remarkably silent.

For the sixth time since July M. an exchange polls; out,h 009198 be; The Lon on Q! ave

Evidently Hitler is backing down “wed m Bern“ and it is mp0,“; ‘m m5 Nazi chm!‘ 13°11“? m m” that in the present instance of- fence was taken at the 505198111911‘ that Bavarian Protestants marched to the Brown House in Munich and called out, “Pfuii" Translated. this means “ShameW but with gmpmglg 1t is ptsible that it goes further and means “PhoOeyW The/t would explain the Nazi annoyance.

Catholics and Protestants are utter- ly opposed to domination by e. de- partment of state, which, however emcient as an executive, is, by the nature oi things, unlikely to prove a success as s. spiritual force.

“The way to recovery is not by discarding labor saving equipment but by wider use of such equip- ment to increase the efficiency of the individual and result in lower

Like Premier Bennett, Premier Doumerguc of mob; thinks the time has come for a change in his country's constitution. But he is ex-

When we . u. s physiology at school wawlzznedwiat the

meats and eggs, Its-robes - ma»; luztiybreadandbrokoupfats- cream, bntfcr, fat meat. Most of us did not learn that the‘ pancreas also manufactured a Juice which aids the llverondmusclesto store andto uhsleulslililgar. This Juice is now called

When the blood draws the sugar from the small intestine. where the food has undergone digestion by ens dlaestive juices, it takes the sugar to the liver and by the help of the ‘insulin the liver is able to store away thlssugar or starch for future needs. Should there be‘ a scarcity of Smithy foods, or if wesimoly eat

anced and supply the necessary

i Now Just as a shortage of Juice

from the thyroid gland in the neck can cause the individual to increase in weight and become sluggish phy- sically and mentally, so can g gluon... use of insulin in the pancreas cause trouble. When not enough insulin is being manufactured then the liver and‘ us. sues cannot stoic sugar, and the sugar cannot be used by the body tissues. It is this condition-the pancreas not manufacturing enough insulin- that causes the ailment Diabetes, so that the blood not being able to leave the sugar in the liver or m- sues has to carry it around the body. Thus it is said the amount of sugar in the blood is too high in Diabetes. When the blood reaches the kidneys, the kidneys hold as much of the sugar as they can 3nd the rest passes out in the urine. Thus when sugar is found in the urine it is usauliy, but not always, a sign of diabetes. . Too much sugar in the blood cans. es acidosis because the sugar should burn or help to burn up fatty sub- stances. If the ‘fatty subsances are not completely burned acidosis, or a lessening of the normal alkaline condition of the blood and tissues occurs. a Acidosis interferes with the pro- cesses of the entire body-brain, her- vous system, digestive system, heart and blood vessels. It is fortunate that irsulin can now be obtained from animals and that diabetics can live on to old age.

l

The Premier’s, Role

(Mail and Empire)

The role which the Prime Min- ister of Canada plays in his relation- ship to the monarchy under the constitution is illustrated _by his participation in a ceremony at Buckingham Palace on October: 5. The Royal announcement reads:

“At the Court of Buckingham Palace. the 5th day of October. 1934.

iand wear an aged ‘my: when the flowers have most- ly put out thcir- lamps, and the prickly ies show arterial

their quaint brown brooches, now it

is that the‘ trees flame forth in-a '

gorgeous display of tints so rich, so varied, so beautiful and hamwnl- ously wrought. that each leaf be- comes a blossom, each tree s pillar oiiireandthewholc ‘ ’ , presents a widespread vision of mmlllsl ‘ " ss which utter- ly bearers language to describe. There have been many attempts to define the quality we call beauty; yet none of them has ever succeed- ed in ccniing up to the level of the haunting impression that the autumnal landscape, when’ it so goes to huh festival in the trees, conveys to the human mind. Even our best poets before such a spec-a tacle must needs stamme . All they candoistciixuponsomc odd farm which will serve as a suggestive in- dex of all the rest. ‘Then cum the autumn. all in yellow clad." 5o said Spenser. 0r again. we turn to Wordsworth, and he tells us that "Wild is the music of the autumnal winds amongst the faded woods." Or once more, we open the pages of Thompson, of “The Seasons" fame. and pemhanoe we do come a little nearer the impression that B615! upliermost in the mind of the observer as he contemplates the wondrous transformation scene the woodlands at this time or year pre-

sent- "But see the fading. many colofd

W .

Shade deephing into. shade, the countryuound

Imbrown: crowded umbrage, dusk and dun

Of every hue, from wan declining

green To sooty dark."

These may serve as characteristic samples of poetic expression which mortals may pick up and make use of when confronted by the “vision splendid” that winds its way into the deepest recesses of the human soul. and by so much as it takes hold upon the human emotions and stirs up the heart in "wonder, awe, adoration, and praise, reduces the best efforts of poetry to impotcnoy as compared with the overwhelming

Present, the King's Most Excellent Modesty, His Royal Highness the Prince of Wales. His Royal Highness the Duke oi’ Connaught and Strath- earn, Archbishop of Canterbury, 10rd

excellence of the l. with Ruskin we may believe that “Ofaii God's gifts to the sight of man, ‘color is the holiest, the most divine, ‘and the most solemn." The sut-

the most definite bearing upon our general prosperity; and, since we last met, this conclusion would lean to have been generally endors-

_od. Provision for the creation and operation of Marketing Boards has now been made; and, in due course, widely beneficial results are antici- pate P-Report of honorary secre- tary, Maritime Board of Trade, at Bt. John convention.

From the Ottawa deapatches we read:

“A decision to apply for the setting up of a scheme under the Natural Products Marketing Act to regulate the maiiketing of potatoes in Eastern Canada was practically reached at today's session of the potato confer- ence, representing growers, dealers, and governments in Nova Scotia,

periencing hard sledding in getting his policy approved. The worst of it is. he cannot even dissolve Par- liament to have a general election on the question at issue as the Senate is the only authority for dissolution, and it has unanimously refused to abrogais this prerogative

Endeavour-s are being persistently made to farther the interests of Maritime Union as though that would prove a solution for our economic ills. when in every other part of the world people are seeins the necessity oi decentralizing gov- ernments, surely it is not the time for us to set out on a wild goose chase of provincial amalgamation, without any guarantee or even

cost of production and lower prices for commodlti which can, there- fore, be more , 1y exchanged 81K! thus czreate employment for more peopieJL-T. A. Russell, pres. Mas- sey-Harris Co.

Paris, London and now Berlin are all turning their attention to civilian defense. Gas and air-

Presidetit, Secretary Sir John ‘its gubjgd; with“); "flags, ye; Simon, Mr. Secretary ‘Thomas, Mr. ‘whsepamm- h" I, m- yeg 1e11, mm. R.B. Bennett, Prime Minister of u]; “ma”; Wm, u", calm’ m. 00m the Dominion of Canada; w. S.M. ibjn‘tbn "o; .0010“, m h" d‘bbed Bruce, High Commissioner for the mp0“ the “any w“; w, do mow Commonwealth of Australia; Gen- u m" m“, ‘ghmm “w” h, “M, eral J.C- Bmuts. Minister of Justice “aim” l" “d m" " undo u. he Union of South Africa. His B n, r °1 l literally broken bits of thc- rain- Meluiy W" W“ d“ Diem“ f» bow. m their so-called decay, they

Chancellor. Prime Minister, Lord umngl lyrp; h“ we; bun Q, “var. ed the

raids are openly spoken of as things against which civilian populatio must’ prepare and learn to protect themselves. In fact the people are being warned that they must give thought to wha/t they must do in the event oi war. The breakdown of the disarma- ment conference was speedily felt by additional demands for arma- ment appropriations. lilloat visitors to ' mention that the people of that country are genuinely convinced that sooner or later they will be attacked without provoca-

Matrimony between his most dearly beloved son His Royal Highness Prince George EdwardAlexandcv Edmund, K.G.: G.C.NLG., G.C.V.O.., and Her Royal Highness Princess Marina. daugheter of His Royal Highness Prince Nicolas cf Greece and of Her Royal and Imperial Highness Princess Nicolas. which consent His Majesty has caused to be signified under the Great Bell and to be entered in the Books of the Privy Council.

declare his consent to a contract oi’ shmmmh m sum, beauty‘. womb ed with a Iupernal lustre. 1t can- nctbutbegoodforusmcontcm- plste- o. spectacle which effectually teaches us that the cosmos is something more than a more work- shcpor machine, and ises our thoughts into on atmosphere

herein the light eternal outsoars all shadows. And nich beauty as the foliage in autumn displays sets the clement of hope in the sscsndant.

Salvation Army of Smiths Falls had B "Ty n!!! b81111. and on this par-

tiwlar occasion it was accompanied b? Bu "y hrse ’ ‘* of Army lads and lassies. In our

were two well known citizens of

- Owen, chief accoimtsrit of the fBdQfLLdg- Plrtment of marine and fisheries. The latten who was taking his em in our car, called Colonel Murphy over, and in my hearing, m4 ‘Home. 1'11 bet you s‘ doilar that you have not nerve enough to play the army drum."

Colonel 'Mlif'phy promptly gwgpg. ed the challenge Stepping up w‘. We , whowas busy

time to a well known hymn tune, the Colonel said. one dollar to the collection if you will let me finish this selectio ."

“Quick as s flash the bandsma-c filmed of! his drum supports and transfers-ed them to Colonel Murphy's shoulders, at the same “ms handing him the dmm sticks. wmwllt 1111881118 a note the Colonel cigeectively wielded the sticks until

I

afforded great delight to the large crowd which by this time had w sembled, but one could not help 110ml!!! the discomfiture on the face ‘of Mr. Owen.

‘Ihen came my turn. I Bpprogdh- ed the pretty little captain, a lady of- wurae. and Rquested bei- to lend me her tambourine. With this col. lection box in my hand! went eves- in Welly Owen and said "One doi- lar, please." Like a sport m w-

‘Maidenhead so,

Making History “ ' (Canada's weekly)

w. Bennett's stay in ‘England, shoirtasithls been, gavehima

with Mr. Bruce of Australia and General Bnuts of South Afriel». was brought by the King's express wish into an fmWfllLFlmily Council at Buckingham Palace. This is the first timothst the Dominion: ha“; been intimately associated with one of those events in the Royal House- hold which evoke throughout the

Canada, wide-spread‘ affectionate loyalty-the metrothll of Prince George and Princess Marina. ‘The Prints Minister of Great Britain. fresh from his Canadian holiday, was there to participate in rom- pany with Overseas statesmen who an or have been Prime Ministers under the Crown. The King was in the midst of this Imperial Fam- fly Coimcil. The filnce of Wales was at his right hand. Near by was the Duke of Connaught. an lX-GOV- arbor-General of Canada, and his- toric traditicn was maintained in a sgcial degree by the attendance o! t Archbishop of Canterbury, the Lord Chancellor, Mr. Baldwin. Inrd President of the Council. We are told thotthe formalities of the meeting. whit was held in a. small room. decorated in white and gold, on the ground-floor; of Buckingham Palace, tsr of an hour. After the King had signified his consent to the wed- ding,.a beglnlllllc was made with the» URN-ration of the official rec- ord-‘ parchment with the Order in Council-and the af- fixing to it of the Great Seal, which is in the custody of the Lord Chan- cellor; Afterwards the King and

hymn was concluded. His action qumn gnfgflglngd m, privy 9mm.

cillors at luncheon, and the gath- ering included Prince George, who is not a Privy Council.

How typical all this is oivtln way in which simply. yet most srecefully and effectively, the things that count most in the life of the Empire are done. As Mr. Garvin puts it. “here was a cere- mony which, fcr the entire imipire. has asignificance not wholly ex-

sponded- I matched,“ his oonmm- tion. and then amongst _our ot-' tawircrowd I picked up ten cr- twelve dollars more, passing in and‘

dollar bills and oonsiderab silver. 1'1 the hvtel. I moved around, I'm the commercial travelers of wliomtherewsrcnearlyadosenat the Win60“: then amoss the street! where another crowd has ss-' scmibledattheouioflrherewelono‘ refusals.

When I had finished the collec- tion. I asked one of our party m hold the tambourine while I count- P ’ - “Hy mounted , 838.25. I wivisgaered this amount a the captain when I returned the‘ tambourine, with the mm M h", Our reward was s. beautiful prayer- tn the Almighty for sending than" beneficent friends to‘ mien; p513 ioassisttheworkofths Anny, j This incident s; mentioned occurred s scneretwn. ago. Many

.4:

a cf the

“Welly" Owen for one. but George ""1911? 1e @111 suing strolls. Just now he is chart-man of 'Ottawa ggsgnv-reflvgioigheirsens him busy

B poor and needy of the Capital. 4 .

Next-Tbs Old 48rd Regiment.

CAB HOLDINGS IN 10M Carloadins! on a rnon basis showed appreciable ‘ we: the level of the first eight months

IhlVQi

i.

Participants have passed hence ithe War when Mr. Lloyd Gsorgs

prsssible, when that sccoimt,'sll_ the deeper in its cmothllllfltiuhfi fliietirownhasiostitsoidpower of domination.‘ It has gained shew and greater power an!‘ holds it by

Wt‘ “mm” m“ wwtaw" 1 °°l' common consent. By the Statute oi. ‘ma! m” m‘! tmmwm“ 111°" Westminster, Canada and the othsrl