. ‘i l

f: "the engineer: A

PAGEVEQUB TIIE ollllttnllmwll titlnnnllll

Morning Dslly (Founded In ill?) _ Authorised as eecond Cllus Msll. Post Ollie. Department. ottsws

President: W. Chester S. MeLul-e, I}. t Vice-President: J. B. Burnett, IJJ. Secretary. ileui Col. D. A MnoKmnoll. 0.8.0. Illltol snd oillnaglug Direetol: a B. Burnett, IJJ. Alsocilis Editors: l-‘rsnk Walker and Inn A. Burnett

The Guardian nssy be vbtlined st: liuh Iooseco Shop. Mom-son. N. B. The News Shop, MOIICUII. N. B. George McLean, Plctuu N S.

Walker’: White Spot. ll Snlter 5‘n lhitlsx. NJ Metropolitan News Agency. i148 Peel St. Montreal. limited Cigar Stores. Chateau Lsnrier, Ottnwn Ont.

ll Altken. lord Elshrs Hotel (rttswn, Ont.

J. Fine, 354 Bay St., Toronto Ont. Wolfe's News Stllnd. Sulitllu-y. Ont.

Old South News. Cor. Milk and Washington Stu,

Boston llotsiinfs News Agency, Times Building, New York,

“The Strongest Memory is Weaker Than the Weakest ink."

FRIDAY. MARCH 22. 1946

A House Divided

It is atlparuttt ln all that there are serious llllClllllil divisions in the Liberal party, which are ltlilitztting against tht» bcst inlCrcsts of the PFUVlHCE- Premier J. Walter Jones and Recon- struction Ministre Clarence Decatur Howe are at loggcrhcatls, and to such an cxtent that an IIIIJJIlSSC has been rcachcd in our reconstruc- tion prograllllnc. lt has been known for a con- siderable time that a lack of harmony pre- vailed, but it was assumed hcre that it was all the fault of the Federal atlthorities in ignor- ing the existcttce of the Provincial Govern- ment, and the set-up it had arranged for the discharge of the duties of a local reconstruc- tion administration. The Opposition in the House could obtain no official information on the subject, even in the prescnt session. Now it transpires from the exchange of letters and oth- er disclosures made by the local Regional Recon- struction Council, and published in our yes- terday's issue, there has been very consider- able communication and correspondence he- twecn the Premier and Chairman Peter G. Clark, and of such a nature as. to convict the former of having deliberately misled the House on the subject. It is not our intention mean- time to discuss the merits of the dispute be- tween Mr. Jones and Mr. Howe, that will have to wait fuller disclosures than now avail- sble, but we do feel, and most people will

agree with us, that the Premier has placed him-

self in a most unenviable position, which he must get out of without delay, if he is to retain the confidence and the respect of the Legis- lature and public. _

Mr. Churchill and the Newspapers

will his New York spccch Mr. Churchill said lie was "very glad to read in the newspapers" that Russia \\'0ill(_l be represented at the Secur- ity Council nlccting this tnonth. “There is an awful lot in the new-spapcrs," he added in an asidc, “and an awful lot that is very accurate in the newspapers."

Mr. Churchill, cotmnctlts the Ottawa Jour- nal, was lnakiilg it clear that he is now a. private person, that like the vast majority of people he depends upon the newspapers for his informa- tion, that he finds this information complete sud accurate. With his background, journalistic sud political, and his deep knowledge of inter- national affairs, n0 one could detect sooner’ than ho tnislezlditig or inaccurate reporting, distort- ed COllllilClli or dishonest interpretation. With that background Mr. Churchill pays to the free press s tribute which almihilates those who like to indulge in the cheap jibe that they "ncvfir belicve anything they sce in the newspapers."

“Mr. Qhtirchilbs cottfidctlce," adds the Journal, "in the llC\\'>l)2il)€l’S seems to be ‘shared very widely. lt is not surprising that the clr- culation of practically all daily newspapers m North Amcrica clilnbcd steadily during the war, despite the fact that they gave their news ss received to radio corporationsdor immedi- ltc broadcasting. ’-ut it is esPeclallV "Olewonllv that this tnovcnlcnt should continue unabated m the lnonths of peace.

“Hus must indicate news consciousness — 0H lllfi Pa" 0 women everywhere with the grave u-hielt beset lllllllfllllly cvctt after the downfall of the Axis, and a general conviction that the ncwspapcrs in the nlaitl are honest. worthy, that there is in fact no other agfnty. of sound and satisfactory public information.

a new concern —-— a f lncn and

‘ r Needed

“Why don't some 0f lllc Bu“) make“ 9"?’

(lice a model that's PT°P°TlV filled f" 3 ch‘

mate like Canada's?" This question was put

‘forward the other day to the Financial Post by

= s prominent engineer, who also pointed out that

t the car makers have never hesitated about add-

ing to the number of models, but that not one

"' 19f. all the scads of models was ever tailored per- Vtlculsrly to a climate like Canada's-

Here are some of the items suggested by different cooling system to get rid of the split radiators and thelong bother of sntifreezcu, Why not better interior heating sys- “teurs-t-built-in and, "engineered-in" heaters: de- fi-osting windshield wiping systems that do

‘ efeflob, and wipers that will wssll off _ d.»i"l"llere could be better insulation of the f y" and better protection of runnnig gear, m. snail»! water. ice. wit. etc. Trunk ' ll door esgn ltntwould bold water, heme

' » s another. of our enrlncel-Ps re- ssyn the engineer, would uld

, buyers who m, pretty‘ tired of l _» _, mindful-elem "hat

problems

trust’.

he ‘thinks, would find sonny‘-

eontrnrfcidler am.

tidy as q dr-winz room-ion a little a..." ll}!!! I PIE-SKY- Present car interiors may be all right for the folk with chauffeurs and for those who can of Wm 599ml Pa" 0f every day wiping “d _b'“5hmg “d ‘will? into the almost-int- posslble-to-get-at places inside the body. But the rest Will have garlands of purchase orders f‘)? ll" deslkllcrs who do something for the drlvafé xvfiléltllsfélxztl’ if" the time, does his own auto-

AEDITORIAI. NO I I:S—

The new blood in the C‘ ‘ ~' ' int! itself mt. 'ty'c°""“l ‘s "ml" i I l y T . . _ closillghetlleis 15' Idling dance of the Lcglslalure . _ “e "end. so many mcnlbcrs show- ?! a desire to speak on the Budget since the Minister had so little to say 0n the * i v s It l5 wllsfaclm?’ i0 find action is now be. mg take“ Wllll Tellard to the appointtnent of Provincial and Civic veterinarians and the up glllldlllll of ‘a satisfactory llealth of Annuals ‘Tliartnlent m the Province. ' i‘ It 4 a hm inleiefgel" the proceedings of the Legis- tionf f\\1_ a l ‘greatly stimulated by the llliblica. o tllk, lttlerto officially suppressed con-e- 5P°l1d¢HCe between Mr. Peter ti. Clark", chair- man of {lie Reizlonal Reconstruction Council, and Premier J. Walter Jonas, <¥ 1F i

lIalifax is following the (‘Xfllllplc of Que- bcc m favouring the sale of beer and wine by the glass for consumption on the prcmises— hotels, restaurants and beer parlours. Tlw L”- “"R"'”_“’w 53." lllal Province has proved the sanest ‘lfl Canada ln avoiding hasty, ill-digested klllslflllfln such as Prohibition proved in the other eight proving-gs, U u t t Sir Anthony van Dyck, _Flcmisll portrait find hlslorlcal painter, born this date l 599; his "Y1; ls ln the main that of Rubens but more léfflnediamong his religious tnintings are Tim rucrflxlon, St. Sebastian, The Mym]; Mar"; a?‘ 0f Jo-fefiff. and The Elevation of the Cross; his portraits include Philip Ir Roy, Mary Louis, of Tasslr, James 1, Charles I, Str Gfiflrgg Vi]- lwrs, and Lady Mary Ruthven. l i l I _ A Sydney man tried to add to s birth not- ice, Motller,_son, father quite well,” but the newspaper rejected the announcement because the reference to father was “not proper," Said llle man! “It is s poor show for father. Fath- ers have friends who like to know how they are bQarmli WD- Surely they deserve some consider- ation st such s trying time." - i l U i

It will be seen elsewhere in this issue that the}: G~_ Sliiiflber Company Limited are about to invest m new up-to-date theatres in~Amherst, N. S_., and Campbellton, N. B. jnquiry m. Kafdlflif the projected new theatre here elicits the information that after their purchase of lllfi PYODCYty adjoining the Capitol, a new Gov- ernmcnt regulation made it impractical to dis- turb. the present tenants. When the property ls_flnally available erection of the new theatre will be proceeded with,

n n- n- -

The demand for Canadian calmed fish has incl-cased in the months since the war ended, Notwithstanding the fact that additional sources 3ft Comlrlg into production, according to of- ficial advice the supply in sight falls far short 0f the demand. The canned fish programme has accordingly been planned to distribute avail- able supplies as equitably as possible. It is ex. pcctcd that Canadian production during the period from July t, 1945, to June 3o, 1946, Wlll be about 161.4 million pounds, 28.4 of this 0n the East Coastltand 193211 the West Coast.

It is cold comfortlto our farmers to be told that because the returned veterans have had txDeflcnce of life off the farm they can- not bg very well induced to return to it. If our

i ' d be of minimum concernt om person involved. — Wlndspolpgg,

It's I strewn that there "e 801M WON?‘ llti. eds, lwml of them born ere" who hove become Canadian cl ‘ who sre fur more loyal to one er coun- try than to the Dolliinlonw-Nisgsra Falls Review. j .

trtiiitihfik-iifvl our‘: jatybhilkhhatlcmldlonng guilt fluwnmwtlil s l’ s. . er o ose law anyone caught‘, 4J3}. king would be ticketed by I policeman and could pay a fine of l0 cents without appesrinl lll Cfillflr-Am- herst News. ~ -

The human oonvlotlols. that the world is going to tho dogs would soon become s fact were l: no: for the enter rise and initiative of the young. ey spring up ..'ith fresher vision, glvevto humsn rela- tions a different turn, and the world moves forward once more In the ath of human progress. And it ‘as long been sm-Vlctorls Colon- st.

When the nylon scramble Ins the sole toplc of the hour, a week or two ago, we met s womlin who Insists she has worn the some pair of stockings for 10 years. "Every winter," she explained, "I knit new to s for them, and you'd be sur-

‘ pr sed how much wear you can

get out of n pair of stockings that way." We would. And we would be even more greatly surprised on hearing that even a single other woman was following her example. -Huron Expositor.

The nutlon's synthetic rubber ont- put rose from 0.000 toll! 1n 1941 10 almost 700,000 tons last. year, the Rubber Manufacturers Association discloses. Chief of the s thetlc types produced wss the vern- mentfs general purpose synthetic. GR-S. Natural rubber consumption shrank from 75.000 tons ln 1941 to 115,406 tons ln i946. Price of GR-S established at. the opmlnr; of the synthetic rogram, so cents a pound, reval ed until April, 1043. At t e end of 1946 it wss selling at 18 1-2 cents u polllld.— Wall Street Journal. .

Two incidents in one dsy reveal the almost incredible cssuslness Olth which people handle money. A man in Chicago was robbed of $14,000 off his rson. He said he used to ltee t e money in the house, and me nervous llnd decided to carry it with him. A To- ronto man lost his club bu through s mlxup in luggage, an was ver worried until he got it back, wth $2,600 in cash inside. We always try to be symvflllli?‘ tic with those who sustain serious losses, but sometimes lt is very difficult-Windsor Btu‘. in this dsy m6 Ilse. the MW housewife may not have a churn around, but she probably has as good"—an elec- trlc mixer. And so it is said, some of the town ladies are making hut- ter easily and their electric mixing machines ln lleu of old-style churns. us- bgndg’ we lmnglne, will not be recklessly inquisitive as to how they do ll. so 1on8 as ter for the morning toast. "rolling your own," churning your own butter in these times of ra- tioning is s saving Iflce- 41"“ fond Beacon Herald.

lf the Scots profess to enlfly 68¢" lng haggls, if they wlsh to sPWk Gaelic, if they want to show their sometimes s lndly legs below the kllt and lf t ey dfllllhl l" the 5°‘ called music of the prises We S“

allowed

pose they ought to _ J exhibit such vagaries. But it will nevertheless prove an everltlstin!

puule to n great many other peo- ple why, even when they are ‘sev- eral generatlons removed mom Scotland, a country which many of them may never even have seen, they should wish to harbor such strange customs and preferences. —-Brockvllle Recorder and ‘Times.

“How cruel we can be!" was the comment of a North Country sti- pendlury magistrate when fining ll doz owner £10 for cruelty, relates The Edinburgh Scotsman. ‘I: had tied a piece of tarred twlnerouno the neck of a puppy, and as the anlmsl grew the twine outlier- Fl

Production is to be maintained help is absolute- ly necessary, and this cannot be obtained at the old rate of pay and conditions of labour, To lnsurc a fairly reasonable supply, far- mers must be guaranteed a minimum '

iobase remuneration which will tend to retain existing help and attract additions to the farm. fillers: is no more satisfactory way of making a living than by farming-providing the element of slavery is removed from it. i W Q I

Discussing “Illtritional Science in Can- ada", ‘in the new publication The Canadian Scientist, Dr. David L. Thomson, professoriof‘ biochemistry in the McCill University, has this l°_ 53)’! “We are thus forced to admit that mild degrees of nutritional deficiency are com- mon in our midst. It has long been a major preoccupation of the science to seek for physio- logical or chemical tests which might identify individuals in need of dietary supplements; but so far- the results have been extremely disap- pointing, the special tests as applied to fairly heslthypersona have proved unreliable (so also are ordinary pllysicsl examinations) or at least show little correlation with the diets actually consumed by the persons tested. On the other hand it is not herd to see reasons for the occur- rence ,of deficiencies. Habit and ignorance play their part, but the omillsnt factors must be economic. It is characteristic‘ of modern urban civilization that costs in handling and riskv of spoilage are the greet determinants of food prices (thus canned cvaporstedmilk is cheaper than ‘fluid milk, despite neuter pro-

illouland calories sre those which have been manufactured and refined into wlon-oerlshsble forms. such u ordinary whlteilour, auger,’ mac- aroni. or lard, ‘end-there will k Manufacturing fobtthe food oflntlébloflts tnioelul or vita-

jbtes modern nutritional ‘or be- moss these nutrlenh sreln tltanlelyes titres

for all their produce 0n which they may he able l,

_ ‘be sdtonlsticslly , preferred, by the‘ poor. Unfortunately‘ they processor involved eommmly- w

wound that encircled the neck- "The prosecuting solicitor and e ‘veterinary surgeon stated that. the

practic! was "not l. common." "til | was done ln the belief that it wou d

survival of the Dark Ages has, course, no vlrtu-e whatever apart from the greqt phyfllcfll Bu!’ .ferl g occasioned, it lowers a pug!- pysrkrcslstance to any form of d s- case. ,

The story of the invention of tho cavity magnetron-—the most im- portant sclentlfic invention ot .hc war-—was told ln Inndon for the first time recently. It is the cavity magnetron which was to s areal. extent. instrumental in virtually winning the war before the aA-lmlc

tle In which electrons sre whl around, producing s series of -vl- brstions and hence Waves, some- whet on the snslogy oi’ m orcn. with it the inventor, sll Inlllsh J. T. Randall. was able 1040 to produce short rsdlo

able before. Introduction of the magnetron led to s revolution \I great us the invention oi rstia: it-

ning the the bombing of the nlschlns en s score of ‘other ms- *or Allied vlctoriem-Fort Wllllsnt

Q-Journel. ' ‘

ceasing), hence the foods which cost lesst per flu},

to the food's stability."

cllAatorv-eiow i ou

efficiently by using o:

there la but- a“ e

bomb was used. It ls s tiny ‘mstru- , ment about the size of on ink boelz t

wsves with en intensity 1,000 tim s l greater than hsd ever been svs - s

u. 1th a tlsi‘ ' - ‘ " 323F321“... f I

._‘ .

p Spoin ~ . ssltrrmmvc...~s°n kills‘; befw °" w Ooutleil. It is lmdentood infirm mucous-ts "m

ut thstmégdxin 1% the French Government would

W ion, ity of nch Public opinion Hench Go

vernmenk.

thst some tangible s

token to bttlng home an

o! its pertinscity to power. According to this ch view verbal oondemnatlolll by he

statement on ern- qf France, the United Kins- dom sud the United States. pub- lished on the 5th March, are insuf- flclent.

In the second note received in London a week o. the French Government. acco 1n to indica- tions from Paris, aulpl fled its pro-

the case which

t

Council is that the maintenance of the present Spanish Regime is a threat to international peace and

security. The French Government it ls re- ported, argue that the d osures contained in the American Whit/e Book, of Franco's commitment to Hitler and Mussolini, justify the classification of IPl-srlods S n amon the Axis satellites and that the slta declaration on liberated Europe is ollcable to Spain. In that declaro- on b the United Kingdom, the Uni ed States and Russian Governments. to which France later adhered, all the sig- natories agreed to assist “the peo- les cl the former Axis satellites in e to solve by Democralllc means their pressing political and economic ‘ " includ “the creation of democrptio lnsti utlons

der Franco is not entitled to mem- bership of the United Nations Org; snimt on. which is limited “pesoe loving states".

The French Government. there- fore, conslders that the Security Council is entitled to deal with the Spanish situation and to consider practical measures for ending that

situation. entaiors under- United Kingdom

with the Hench Government as to the gosltobes dat. name the speedlest , "“ substitution

by peaceful means of a. represent- atlve Democratic Spanish Govern- ment, for Bronco's Government, does not. favour the means which the French Government suggests for achieving that gosl.

As r unis the possible reference of the pant-sh question to the Seo-

th ive cl

r. which ing co in _tbe present Char- ter shsll authorize the United Na- tions to intervene in matters which essentially within the domestic

of snv state. or shall require the m rs to submit such matters to settlement under the present Charter: but. this prin- ciple shall not. prejudice the app- lication of enforcement measures under on?“ Seven".

In the nited Kingdom view, it ls more than doubtful whether there would be a majority on the Security Council to consider that the Spanish situation constitutes a threat to ace. which would be the sole con itlon in which enforce- ment measures, such as economic sanctions, would apply. In that. case, the Security Council could be geld to be ddborred from interven-

on.

In any event. London comment- ators understand that the United Kingdom Government is of the op-

. Gl-itks Chicks ilhiclts

Coll “my White Le horns X Barred k Pnllets for arch 25th. Grade A 828.45 per llIl-

dred- Also 2,000

Puilets Anrll 24th: 1.000 May lat: 2.000 y 8th. All R..0.P. sired. May ll. Books $28.00 per hundred.

A. ll. BRYENTON Charlottetown.

BOX 425 PHONE N0. IBM-Ir 3-19-31

Max Factor’: Society i ‘ Beauty Aids

for the Screen Stan and on, "N! h Ms: lsetor. ol- In autos.

f. .

luvs lutuosulrso m???“ '

oooolls p‘

oolsroolqn > i.

inion that s d erous precedent would he creafedui; a. country were. so as to speak. to be placed on trial before the Security Council b» cnusellta form of Government is objectionable to other countries. But above all. on general grounds the United Kingdom Government does not. believe that action by the Council, if ken as posed. would produce the des result. On the contrary, rally around Franco a considers 1e body o! Spanish opinion which is at present lnimlcal to him, and Franco Instead of becoming more pliant would be rendered more ad- amant. In addition, egonomic sanc-

tions ml ht ecomomlc chaos an ma lb civil dlsonier! inside 5min. ,

At the saute time, the United Kingdom Government is second to none in its desire to see Franco dis- appear from the Spanish political scene and favours continued dip- lomatic consultation ‘with the French and United States Govem- merits on the subject. Holding as it does that Franco's departure and a consequent return to representa- tive Deoocmtlc v . in Spain are matters of Spanish do- mestic concern and that the pass- age from dictatorship to mo. lllentnrlnnlsm should be ac leved Deflflflfl-llly. above all without the