a son I 3;.
MAP LOCATES places Queen Elizabeth Ii of England and Prince Pltilip will visit during their tour of the South Pacific. The royal couple who arrived by plane in Suva. Fiji. Saint'-
i‘Giv
F i j i Elizabeth
(Reutersi Queen Sunday witlt gifts of whales
warriors.
first tour of the South Pacific.
’ W or Aerobic I: Son‘T-T: L‘s; . 1.31.".
’A
stop on their eight-week
day. are on a two-month trip of Fiji. Australia and New Zealand. They will cruise to Aiistmlia and New Zealand aboard the royal yacht Britan- nia. (AP Wirephoto Map)
Whales’ ieeth Gifts en Queen At Fiji
-— they landed Saturday night Sems m0“ “"001 and Prince after a jet flight from London Philip sailed for New Zealand via Vancouver and Honolulu , .
combined Anglicanwhtch said that unless action is It‘CIIl from Fijian chiefs and and Methodist church service takon' educam“ 00"” become was held outdoors before the. The royal couple left iii then-royal visitors reviewed a rally. yacht. the Britannia. in swelter- of 14.000 children grouped by campa‘g" in: 100 - degree weather after schools in uniforms of . visiting the Fiji islands as the colors and waving British flzags.imm.9d.ucatlon was .pylmar'lv a The Fijians felt the church provmcml responflb‘my' necessar fever. the degree of urgency in During a stay of more than since bad weather had delayedll'espe“ ‘0 all phases 0f Educa' five hours ashore in Suva thejthc Queen's arrival until thei
short.
service would
Queen drank kava—the potent sabbath. juice from the root of a local plant. which was prepared by Queen stepped down from her emergency and' as l-‘ijinns In full warrior costume. Boeing-707 jetliner at Nadi air-'Watier 0‘ Concern and respon' The royal couple arrived here port. somebody saw a meteorite? Slbn‘té', 0‘ the mderal govern‘ In the Britannia this morning and the incident was viewed by m
Saturday night. when
from Lautoka on the northern Fijians as impresswe signs of side of Viti Levu island where her authority.
_ . E _ .4.qu
many
E, Dunedin .s .
Education Cost Is Described As Emergency
OTTAWA iCP i —The dian School Trustees‘ Associa- tion said here the financial
strain on education in Canada becoming a nati emergency. and it called on the government for “bold
and decisive leadership.” I The association. which repre- trustees in brief to
O :3 I” ..
-s m D- a m 2.
anada. presented a
P r i m e Minister Diefcnbakcr on: of the most important issues in the. next general election
The association recognized
“flow-
tion in Canada is fast reaching tie point. if it has not already
the done so. of becoming a national
such. a
The provinces did not have ythe financial means to properly 'meet present~day educational
:U.S. Seeks
WASHINGTON (CP) —— The prove its North American bomb alert system on the assumption that the main Soviet missile and bomber threat still comes from the Arctic. Defence Sec- retary Robert McNamara said here.
McNamara told a congres- sional armed services commit~ ire he doubts the Russians would attempt a sneak antarc- tic missile attack because this would reduce the missiles' atomic payload and accuracy. The Pentagon therefore can- cludes that if an attack should come. the main thrust would be cross the frozen arctic wastes, FWt‘t‘pillg down on Canada and the US. on a route along which hrs a huge ballistic warning
. 13-miniitcs' In: time before the missiles reached their targets.
IMPROVE BOMB ALERT
Arctic radar surveillance is I0 he continued and strength- cncd'and the bomb alert sys- ttm is to be improved so that lie, North American air defence
\I'fll‘ll~ ‘
improved
Bomb Alert System
0 By HAROLD MORRISON Isystem centred on Colorado "Oldmg 1U
iSprings. Colo.. would know au-. :United States is seeking to im- :‘tomaticaliy where the enemy
warhead landed and the yield ‘and iteight of the burst. This .would provide more informa- tion about the possible radiation spread
lr. addition. the US. will ex-t n . i Steelmakers are productng at .
pand a second line of support for the heart of the warning and interceptor system—semi- automatic ground environment —made up of a network of elec- tronic computers and command 3controls.
i This network. including the Canadian SAGE to become op- lerational next year. now is backed by manual control system completed by the U liast year. Tltc US. will seek ‘cstablish a similar kind automatic back-up for NORAD
1.;
'interceptor command and con-i
i tro .
FOR THE BIRD S EDMONTON (CP) — Alberta ifarmers may inirrducc a ll‘.‘\' scrop this year—canary seed. It is an
Canadian production must com-'
pete with seed from the United iStaies. Australia and Morocco.
wp'elfi' Housman. left. and 03;.“ Point. uma m
m “0 Md their form“ unist moot-y m in st. M 3' Nfld.. Inst November
HMilan Saturday for West - They told immigra- “‘ Wat- they had amped
LAST LEG T FREEDOM
ship with the intention of going to West Get-nutty but had money "I 0“ them jobs on a Welsh”! nlng from Canada to West In- dies ports. Saturday the might" W.
early maturing annual.;
requirements and it will be “utterly impossible" for them to meet the predicted 100-pcr- cent increase in the ost education by 1970.
MUCH AT STAKE IN STRUGGLE
US. Military Cut-Back In EurOpe Is Possibility
By JOHN M. HIGHTOWER
WASHINGTON (APi—A cut- back of US. military forces in Europe is a definite—and agon- izing—possibility. US. officials are insisting. it” French Presi- dent de Gaulle succeeds in re- shaping Western Europc's fu-
ture.
A great deal more than grand designs or future U.S.-European relations are at stake in the struggle now developing be- tween de Gaulle and President Kennedy. There are some con- crete realities arising out of problems of defence cost an the uses of manpower.
administration Is beginning to take a broad new look at the whole range of dan- gers and difficulties created by de Gaulle‘s veto of Britain's ap- plication for membership in the European Common Market. The implications are great for rela- tions among Allies within NATO and for the conflict between the North Alantic Treaty Organiza- tilon and the Soviet Communist
0c.
Thus far. all the other Com~ mon M e members are
By JOSEPH E. DYNAN PARIS iAPl -— Charles de
ain from the economic group.
‘ite s ta t c department an- nounced Thursday that ambas- sadors David K. E. Bruce and Walter C. Dowling have been or- dered home from Britain and West Germany for consultation. Ambassador Soy D. Kohlrr got ‘ from Moscow Wednesda night. Ambassador Charles E. Bohlen, envoy to France. has been ill.
TWO LINES CITED
Two major lines of reaction to de Gaullc's defeat of Britain have sprung up so far.
The first known to command favorable attention from State "Secretary Rusk and other state department leaders is that the forces of history are on the side of growing unification In West- ern Europe alongside a growing European partnership with the United States. Rusk agrees that .ln the long run the United States is bound to win.
The other major line of reac- ition not necessarily in cerifl‘ct with the first. Is that de Gaulle {may move now from his victr‘ry over the British and over the United States as Britain's sup-
Cana. united against exclusion of Brit- porter. to open a campaign-to
De Gaulle Makes Progress In ‘U.S. GO Home' Drive-
hcr own nuclear armament. De Gaulle is aiming at a fully
[The Guardian. Charlottetown, Mon., Feb. 4. 1968. I!
get US influence in European affairs progressively whittled down to zero.
De Gaulle seeks a Western Etropeun organization exclusiv- of Britain and the United States with its own economy an de- l'cucc system. including nuclear weapons. Thus he would achieve his goal of building French dom- inance of Europe.
The fact that a de Gaulle de- feat to the United States would bring a drastic revision of this country's European policies is obviously a part of the admin- istration's arsenal of arguments. TRY TO SPREAD COST
Kennedy administration offici- als say the United States has been trying for several years to get other members of the sill- aitcc to bear a greater part of the cost and the military bur- dens in kccping with their ex- panding abilities to do so.
It Europe prefers de Gaulie‘s
grand design to that of Ken--
nedy. Europe will have little in- terest in meeting the U.S. de- mands for more help. Then other forces will come into play. including powerful and critical elements in Congress.
i i
i New York Market Manages
Seventh Weekly Advance
NEW YORK tAPi—Tltc stock market it e a d e (1 into I'th'llit‘l‘ profit taking last week. riiilcstcri 't aked out its seventh straight weekly advance.
The rise. however. was complishcd on the lightest vol- ume in six weeks. Volume to-
talled 21.363.612 shares. com. pared with 23.3I3A'7ti the previ- ous week. It was the smallest for any full. five-day trading week since the week ettdcd Dec.
To stock analysts it indicated that the prolonged market rally was levelling out. They cited the fact that February usually is a month of irregular decline following the new-year reinvest-
ment 0 January. Whether this traditional pattern wi hold true this year it is
anybody‘s guess.
The Dow Jones industrial av- erage emerged from the week with a net gain of 3.48 at 683.19.
Record annual profits for two . iants. General Motors and Du: :Pont. gave the market a good‘ start on the week. A dividend} iboost for Standard Oil New. Jersey). the biggest oil pro-1 ducer. and record earnings for Texaco were among items that
brightened the atmosphere later in the, wee'. STEEL SLIIMPS
The news from the steel iii-
Siri“ l‘("”“‘Cl'.I its “lliluf” 'H‘f‘III‘ had sunk to a 10-year low. couple of days later. Bethle- hem, the second biggest steel- maker. rcported its 1902 net in- come at a 15-year low.
A decline iti steel productior ——tlie first in four weeks—and some mixed earnings reports by other steel companies under- lined the sobcr feeling about this Industry. The drop in out- put. however. was ascribed chiefly to bad weather condi- tions. and production was on the upgrade again as the week ended.
The barring of Britain from the Common Market and con-
.tlnued debate about President
Kennedy's tax proposals were other factors that lent an air uncertainty.
The Associated Press average of 60 stocks this week rose 1.] 956.5.
Most active issues on the New York exchange were Ford. r‘ff at 44 on 307.9le shares: ("~ \'\’I(‘l‘. tip 3 at ‘Wa: General Motors, tip “it at 63: American Motors. off 1'4 at 20%. and S’an- d:
Oil it"cw Jerscyi, up ‘5’.
N
at 00,
Most active on the American exchange were Reinsurance In- vestment. up IVs at 63% on 2l9.- 000 shares and Mead .lnhnson. off 7a at 19%.
NAME SECRETARY
OTTAWA (CP) Appoint- ment of Gordon L. Bennett of Ottawa as permanent secretary of the royal commission on tax- atioli was announced Friday by Chairman Kenneth Carter. Mr. Bennett has been director gen- eral of services in the customs and excise division of the na- tional revenue department.
ROYAL SECURITIES Corporation Limited
Investment Securities ALEX M. WILSON
Manager 187 Grafton St. Dial 4-8583 Charlottetown
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or
November‘ elections were at
Gaullc‘s drive for a continental independent “European Europe" fluke. De Gaulle shrewdly out-
third force midway between under French leadersltip which maiioeuvred his opposition byi
Wasltington and Moscow seems can protect its own interests in pitching the election on the leg-
to ave made headway Brussels. but it still faces many battles.
r one thing. the French president lacks the support of France's Common Market part-
‘ners in his stubborn rejection of‘ Britain and the US. concept of the French scene seems able to lomatic split [Atlantic partnership. He has en- deflect
dangered West German ratifica- tion of the new French-German
tr aty. For another. de Gaulle could
get an irate reaction from his win another seven - year termv
own farmers when they realize ' have lost a large potential
... z;
for their surplus beef and wheat. ost
lacks a popular mandate for an
i” necessary. negotiations Moscow on problems “from the Atlantic to the Urals." as the president himself would say.
or the moment no force on
de Gaulle from this course. He holds unparalleled and uncontested powers.
De Gaulle’s term runs to Jan- uary. 1966, and he probably can Iwith ease. No other Western ileader
simple proclamation of emer- c .
importantly. de Gaulle gen
Economically. F r a n c e is
anti-British. anti-American pol- booming, with virtually no un-
U.S. Output Of Steel Seen
CLEVELAND (AP) . .stecl production during Febru- I ary will remain near its current level unless there is a sharp lpickup in orders for March‘
icy. This is the gap w
gand
hich the . ic" "“pii- assiduously trying to
- «to ‘10"
5.
at;
fill. i REJECTED u.s. IDEAS
De Gaulle has cast doubts on ..S. pledges to defend Europe
it a nuclear conflict. Deliber-
.ately fostering a new national- ‘ist spirit. he has rejected U.S. vidcd. disorganized and dispir- ideas for a NATO nuclear force. ited. But the president‘s posi- and says France will depend on tion has its weak points. too.
employment and With a favor- able trade balance. Gold and currency reserves are up to the front where the finance ministry ‘ paying off foreign debts——
IS mostly to the United States—g
ahead of schedule. OPPOSITION SPLIT De Gaullc’s opposition is di-
lshipment. Steel magazine pre- i icts.
:a level that's geared to con- isumption." c metal-working iweekly says. “They‘ll {reason to boost their operations
iunless consumption acceleratesi
1or users start to build inventor- ies.
. “Since no one expects con- ‘sumption to go up sharply in [February it’s apparent that in- lventory policies will have a de- l (‘l
[of steel that's produced. Since
iers of steel. their plans are of overriding import- nce." i
The magazine says that while plans for an inventory btiildup iare being laid. there's little ur-
igency in the planning of most .
i users. 5 o m e observers are t ,weighing the possibility of a isteel strike this summer.
Steel says it expects produc-J
to be slightly higher titan thei 1.863.000 tons the i it C] u st 1‘ y poured last week. when outpu wrs unchanged from the previ-§ ous week. January production; of 8.4 million ions was the high-1 est of any month since last
April.
Despite freezing weather and heav snows slowing scrap metal trading. Steel's composite price on No. I envy melting steel remained unchanged for the third straigltt week at $27.
} Briton Says
’UnIovabIe’
Germans Are
MONTREAL (CPl —- Britishl historian A. L. Rowse said In a talk here III" Germ-inst. “the most unlovable people of Europe." have behaved like thugs in modern times and are largely to blame for the world‘s troubles.
In a guest lecture at McGili University that took the Bis- marck era as its starting point. the Oxford professor said Ger- many's role in modern history has been disastrous." .
"We do not have to seek far for the cause of our troubles in the world today." he said. "They are largely due to the fact that the most powerful nation in Eu- the strategic
should have been the keystone of the arch. simply could not and would not play its part alongside of. and on a basis of equality with. the others."
He said others in Europe might have been prepared to ac-
have no i
sive influence on the amounti . ltion by the Canadian busineSSi automakers are the biggest us-icommunity‘ I
inventory} canadia" Indusn‘y appears to i ation and tltc recently-appointed' 200.000
Britain’s Ouster From ECM y
Has Little Canadian Impact
By GREG Mao-DONALD i Canadian Press Staff Writer i
Collapse of Britain’s Common 1 payer's dollar. Mr. Towers said Chance~ a “my
Market negotiations — while arousing indignation a g a i n s 1: French President Charles de‘ Gaulle—resulted in little rcac-.
have titude. ; Prime Minister Dietenbaker said Commonwealth nation 3 should be grateful for the con-4 cern Britain showed for them“
in her negotiations as she couldi have obtained entry under the} terms of the Treaty of Rome|
“as it was." i y
Mr. Diefcnbaker recalled at Commonwealth trade could and would be expanded. “And haven‘t changed my mind. I am convinced that trade within the. Commonwealth can be very considerably accelerated." .
Graham Towers. chairman of ,8
Canada Life Assurance Com- pany and former governor o the Bank of Canada. had some; advice for Canadians last week —stop arguing about Canada's Pegged dollar.
DISCUSSION ACADEMIC Mr. Towers. who from 1934 to 1954 was governor of the central ank. said at his company’s an- nual meeting that any argument
the
by federal, provincial and mu- nicipal governments for the tax-
com etition creates more difficulties in Canada than any- where else.
This problem. he added. must inevitably attract the attention of the royal commission on tax-
it
ne only hope. para- phrasing the speech from the throne. that God their deliberations.’
Reports of an unusually high grade iron deposit found at the north end of Baffin Island by a s ndicatc of Canadian. British
and South African mining com-'
. ‘tion i" “‘9 week ending Fell 9: statement he made in 1957 that panics circulated last week.
The discovery. apparently}
I was made last summer but kept
secret until its importance could be assessed and claims staked. The reports said preliminary,
l 3,000 a
at its own way. This may include. aiistic issue of whether he could‘ with bypass parliament in amending. strictly European the constitution by referendum;
The Gaullist “politique de grandeur." a national nuclear striking force. Britain's role in
the Common Market. and a dip:
in the Western camp did not figure in the elec- torate's decision.
Since November. the opposi- tion has been quietly licking its wounds. Strangely for France. there is hardly any political agi-
can brush parliamenttation—a situation not likely to: market just across the channel aside or rule by decree with a‘last. There are a few faint signs
that the opposition thinks it may spotte an issue in the blowup at Brussels.
New Plant .For NIId.
i
Announced
ST. JOHN'S. Nfld. iCPl —- A new industry for Newfoundland .which would employ between nd 5.000 persons was an- nounced here by Premier Small- wood.
Mr. Smallwood said iii an in terview the Newfoundland Pulp and Chemical Company Limited plans to operate a chemical sul- phite pulp mill at Come-By-i community on‘ Newfoundland's isthmus of Ava- lon.
The mill. \in ic h Mr. Small- wood said has already been “ac- quired” would produce 100.000 tons of sulpliite pulp a year from cords of wood. U
. , I) to adopted a ‘Valt'and‘see at'lOntario committee on taxes. :5.000 men would be employed
cutting the wood. Mr. Smallwood did not say
mill. how it would be moved to ‘ nBy-Chai'“ r" II""' much it cost. A sulphite mill stops
treatment of the wood at a point short of finished newsprint.
Mr. Smallwood has been try-‘ ing for years to get a third pap- cr mill built in Newfoundland.i preferably in the east coasti area. He did not say where the pulp would be shipped to be turned into paper. ‘
i
In a sense. his success in lasti
I H. I)\\' Iii-ii I WHEN \IIQIII Iliiil IX'ii'il
T. JAMES
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RLO'ITETOWN 94-6518
i
TENDER
Tenders ate invited for the radini. Ditclting. Installation of Pipe Culverts and all other incidental work required for construction of Subgrade for 3 Railway Spur ' to serve . Brunswick Mining attd Smelt- . ing Corporation Limited Mine!
ite, approximately 14.74 miles 1 l
S i long near Batlturst, N.l3. Sea ; tenders marked oti the out» | “Confidential—Tender ' Railway Spur to Brunswick i Mines". and addressed to Mr.
, R. P. Puddestcr. Regional En- ‘
3 gineer. National 'Railways. Moncton. NB. will e rc eived tip to ' PM (Atlantic Standard February 22. 1963. Plans. Specifications. Form of Contract and Instructions to ‘
Timci. . i
Bidders may seen an Form of Tender obtained at the following offices;
Regional Engineer — Monc- on. . .
Area Engineer —— Camp- bellton. N.B.
Plans and Specifications will
tied o a ‘ con- ‘
tractors on deposit of an ac- cepted cheque made payable 0 Canadian National Railway Company. ‘ mount of_
s and specifications returned in good condition. Requests by mail for Plans and Specifications should addressed to r. . P. Pud- dester (PERSONALI. Regional ‘
_ will guide 1 where the company acquired the Engineer. Canadian National i
Railways. Moncton. NB. Tenders will not be consider- ‘ ed unless submittc on tho, Form supplied by the Railway l om and in accordance.‘ with instru;tions to bidders. The t or any tender may necessarily be ac-i cepted.
not
. C. Grayson Vice-President Atlantic Region
Moncton. N B.
for ,
a
FINANCING FOR BUSINESS On February 5,1963
J. F. CLEMENTS of the
1
Industrial Development Bank will be at the
KIRKWOOD MOTEL Charlottetown. P. E. I.
If you are engaged in a business—or plan
to start one—and re available elsewhere and conditions, you
q on reasonable
uired financing is not terms
are invited to discuss
your needs with the IDB representative.
An appointment for an interview can be arranged by telephoning
Mr. Clements at the Kirkwood Motel
Telephone 4-8527 or 4-5147
or in advance by writing to
INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT BANK
Regional Office
236 St. George Street Moncton. N. B.
investigation d i s c 1 o s e d four i large deposits with iron content V to 08 per cent—an ex- ceptionally high value.
Standard Oil Company of Cal- ifornia reported last summer it I had also found a large iron de- ; posit in northern Canada. The ; company said the find—in the. Yukon and Northwest Terri-‘ torics — indicated a grade of 1 about 50 per cent. about equal ‘ to the deposits in the Quebec- . Labrador range. '
HERE'S HOW I
about the relative advantages for Canada of free or fixed rates of exchange is. for the time being. academic.
“If we should again change our minds without a genuine and continuing effort to make the new policy work. we might well weaken confidence in Can- ada‘s wisdom and ability to manage Its affairs. A truly free exchange rate. based n strength. is one thing. but a tree rate operating in conditions of real or apprehended weak- ness could produce most un- happy results." ‘
Commenting on the scramble
ALBERT L. THOMAS
White Rose I fuel oil O stove oil gasoline O batteries Equipped with TWO-WAY RADIOS
Grafton St. E. Dial 4-6610
newspaper route.
How he learned - - - -
To sell and keep records, To work with people and So . . . - -
dusfbane
THE CANADIAN NAME
cept German primacy "if they had only known how to conduct themselves properly and be. haved to others with ordinary
common decency "
For Building Cleaning Supplies 8. Equipment
neso venture.
The Carrier Supervisor has some new routes needs more boys. Come on In and see him. Join the team and enjoy the fun of having your own business.
Apply Nowl CIRCULATION DEPT. THE GUARDIAN - THE EVENING PATRIOT
HEY FELLOWS - - - I’ve Got A Job!
I HAVE MY OWN NEWSPAPER BUSINESS
GOTIT---
Dad was always telling me about when he was a boy and had a
To make and save money,
fellow carriers
I dropped in to see the Carrier Supervisor at the Guardian and Evening Patriot office and found I had the. same opportunity as Dad. Now I have a route near home and find the Carriers are a swell bunch of follows, all anxious to succeed in their first busi-
opcning up and