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THURSDAY, I934

SKIPPER SOPWITH With the first two of the seven

,;.1acht races for the America's Cup acafely behind mm. Skipper ‘Pom JZSDBQpwith, of the British challenger

Iindeavour, is the centre of universal interest just now. He is described by a Winnipeg writer as a tall, big ‘man, whose life's aocomplishrneuls

F ihave been on the heroic mould. He

_-_wa.s poor, but he is rich. As a. youth

JTIWenty-three years ago, he was alment over a. five months period. in 7 Edaredevil whose flying feats thrilled

"irhiladelphlans. Ho went. in - for ‘motor-boat racing, and twice won ‘the l-Iarmsworth 'I‘rophy in his nat-

He manufactures fly-

ing machines.

accruing to him, he began sailing in

small boats before going in for, m

yacht-racing on the larger scale. ‘I'o

ibought Shamrock V, after her tic- ‘fcat in 1930. Then when he felt ready, he envisioned Endeavour. He called in the designer, Charles Nich- olson. He secured the co-opcratlon of Frank Murdoch, a leading British aeronautical engineer. The Endeav- our was launched at Gosport last May. M)‘. Sopwlth had been elected to the Royal Yacht Squadron, Eng- land's most exclusive club. And lthus, in the course of an unfinished career indicating that its master is of a very dominating character, "Tom" Sopwith sails Endeavour to- day as shc flies the coveted R. Y. S. burgee, and he is expected by his countrymen to win back an old sil- ver mug they lost 81 years ago. Mr. Vanderbilt and his crow of the cup defender Rainbow, know the waters thcy are sailing ovcr, and the winb that blow over them; Mr. Sopwith and his crew cannot know them as well, if barely at all. Mr. Vanderbilt has a picked crew of pro- fessionals, most of whom have sailed with him before, and all of whom have been all their lives sailing the] legs charted for the America's Cup races. Mr. Sopwith lcxst all but ten of his professional crew a few weeks before coming to America, and now he sails with an added complement of amateur yachtsmcn, all members of the Royal Corinthian Yacht Club

{the short space of one year, has

With better ‘fortune l

Wnlkcr and 0.1. 017th.

In Clllldl Illll UIIOMI lhhl.

Exports of planks and boards 1n- creased from 446.767 M ft. valued at $7,677,300, to 572.511 Ml ft., valued at $11,175,335.

Exports of newsprint increased from 15,343,862 cwt., valued at $29,- 167,180 to 19,561,077 cwt, valued at $38,414,604.

l. Exports of automobiles and parts llincmased from $4,368,325 to $10,095,- .000.

I Such phenomenal trade improve-

never before been achieved under any government in this country. And that the uptrend is continuing is indicated by the increase of $10,500,000 in August exrpcrts, re- ported elsewhere in today's Guard-

_i______._ EDITORIAL NOTES

Italy's national armament policy spells finls to the league of Na.- tions Disarmament commission.

Welcome employment for citizens is being provided by the City Council on worth while undertak- ings.

After Egmcnt Bay exhibition, school fairs are the centre of at- traction in the country, to be fol- lowed by the Central School Fair in the city.

In commending the appointment of the new Maritime Commission, the Montreal Gazette says the hope

Notes By The Way

A very brief survey of history suffices to prove that the sympath- ies for the house of Austria of which thc Habsburg pl- aganda. boosts are in reality very slight. Both in Hungary and in Austria there is a Iogitlmist aristocracy and a military circle, and there is also a. bourgeoisie that realised its econ- omic and social ascendancy during the fifty years between Koenig- graetz and the world war, in the constitutional Dual Monarchy, in the time of the good old Emperor Francis Joseph. But the good old Emperor Francis Joseph was also young once, and the exeoutioners of Venice and Brescia stood beside him. By the grace of the execution- er the young Francis Joseph re- mained emperor. It is not realised in foreign countries how deeply the anti-Ha-bsburg pasions remain- ed in all the peoples who have been ruled by the descendants of Char- les V.—The Contemporary Review.

To the Briton, one of the charms of travel in North America is that he is liable at any time to find himself upon‘ his own doorstep, so to speak. A Bristollan in Bristol (Pa) or an Oxonian who finds (amid many 0's) that Ohio has an Oxford too feels a kindling of the "hands across the sea" feeling. A suggestion has just been made that residents in similarly named towns in Britain and America should ex- change greetings and visits. Amer- icans arriving hcrc would find faul- illar names less obvious than Bos- ton or Washington. In Yorkshire there is act ‘Dy a New York. and there are three Broadways in var- ious parfs of the country, all de- lightfully remote from the “great white way."--Iondcn Daily Mail.

The hon-life conditions of. war in the Chaco ‘pgion of South America. between Paraguay and Bolivia, are described briefly in an article by Noel Baker for the Christian Science Monitor. According to the British writer's statement, and he can speak with intimate knowledge as former under-secretary of slate for foreign affairs, the war 11,15 been largely financed by rival oil

will be generally shared that their report, may at long last point the way to a. settlement that will be acceptable as being just to the in- terests of the Dominion and the Provinces alike.

Hon. H. H. Stevens is one of the comparatively few men in public life who has the courage of his convictions. He calls a spade a spade and does not care a brass far-thing whether his listeners like it or not. He has the spirit and coinage of true reformers, the men who take risks, who dare, in order to attain betterment for the mass of hum-

of England.

Each skipper, of course, is deter- mined to win the America's Cup. Mr. Vanderbilt dare not lose the Cup after its retention on this side of the Atlantic for 81 years. Mr. Sopwith,‘ though he is two laps ahead, still has] to harbor the thought of not taking it back with him. His wife is aboard

sail in an America's Cup race, and she is unlikely to forgive her hus- ‘ band if he docs not fill her cup full of luck. But victory, final victory

winds hold in store for the contend- ing boats in the remaining races of the contest.

‘FACTS AND FIGURES

r Plurther evidence of the effect of the Bennett time pollcles. abolll which the Liberal press is so much concerned, is furnished in the cur- rent issue of the National Revenue Review. Here are some farts and figures that challenge attention:

During the first slx months Can- ada. led in the British market with‘ wheat at 17,509,568 cwt, Argentillal being second with 152114.565, Aus-! tralia. third With 10,920,203, Sovlctl Russia fourth with 2,095,067. i

Canadian eggs exported in Jllllh: 1034, amounted to 15.022 dozen com- pared with 11,490 a your ago, Bcr-_ muds, being the chief purchaser.‘ During the past twelve months this- cxpcrt has grown from 278.000 to 2,- 093,000 dczcn.

Despite the heavy fall ill the, ltctal imports of bacon into Scot—, land during the first six months of‘ Ills year as compared with the corresponding period of the two preceding years, lmporis from Can- ada continued to expand. There was up increase in shipments from the Dominion of 100 pcr cent compared with the corresponding period 01', 19W. During the first half of 1932,‘ only 91 cwt. of Canadian bacon were diffused to Scotland. During thc Qqnggpondiyig perlOd 0f 18.50 yflfll‘ 3,270 cwt. were shipped, while dur- ing the first half of the present you over 8.500 cwt. of Camilla-ll bacon cntcred the Scottish market.

The total export of Canadian PTO- Qlco for the five months ended August, 1934, increased from 0V7.-

to 950mm over the ‘an, pq-lql last year. For the some

~ period. the well imvoflfi “MM "for comumption increased from croissants to fl21.ll<l1.574-

‘Wheat emvrts (same perlvdl 11l- creased from 07950236 ‘bushels, val- ued at 045300.222 to 68,706,609 bush- els, valued at 053.613.544-

Fish exports increased from 911.-

480 cwt, valued at 08.105533 3° “*3” exmwbn’

074,604 cwt. valued at 88.809.041- Meat exports increased from 412.- (710 cwt. valued st 94.545303. to U0.- ‘ "ll IIL valued It $311.51-

lss.o99.s2s.v5; duties succession, s2,-

|Competition was initiated by Mrs. a ‘R. lVllacKay, during her reign as

anity.

Its an ill wind lflcws nobody good, as the poor, harassed American ammunition industry finds. The present industrial upheaval has

interests. There should be more publicity given to this blood-guilt of international finance. No war could be carried on for any long period without the oonnlvanoe of some of the most eminent control- lers of financial credit. Murder in the name of patriotism has thus been financed for four years in the Jungle territory of the Chaco.— Ottawa Citizen.

THE CHARLOTTETOWN GUARDIAN

503i 3011p ' 0t

, Quota Dal-u Egg‘;

EATING THE HEAVY MEAL A1,‘ NIGHT

_._____ .

You have learned that if you eat a Rise meal at the noon hom- feel a. little sleepy, and are n}; u alert mentally for the hours as you would like to be,

You have learned also that if you cat a very light meal at noon, get home tired and eat a. big meal at Xllsht that you are not only un- comfortable but do not sleep as well as you should.

It would appear then that you are between two difficulties and you may wonder what to do.

As a matter of fact it depends lllJon your occupation. If your work is hard physically or if there is not much mental effort required you should eat the heaviest meal at noon time as it not only sustains ydu for your work, but if you should happen to eat more than your body needs the extra. food is likely to be used up before the next meal ls eaten.

If your work requires close men- tal atwnfion then easily digested nourishing foods in small quantities should be eaten at. noon as they will not take up too much of your blood and vitality during digestion and

PUBLIC FORUM

This column ls oral I" l" lllcnulon b! "iflllbfllhn" c! questions of inter-eat. Th! Charlottetown Guardian duel not noes-u: ondoru 0M gpluloul of corrunondnlll-

GROWS ASSOCIATION

Shy-Mr. W. B. MacLellank letter in your issue of the 1431- 105m“ indicates a befuddled mind. and this condition seems to be natural to the directors and present mem- bers of the Potato Growers’ A580- elation. w. Maohcllan says. "To my mind. the PEI. Potato Growers’ Association is a very useful institu- tion for the farmers of Prince Ed- ward Island. If it should halllll?" trial», there are any businses men or Senators on Prince Edward Island that do not want it, kindly ask them to leave us alone. We have the rillht to market potatoes or any Olhe!‘ commodity that we have to sell. in the same degree that we have the right to produce them." To much of this we can say, Amen. Mr. Mac- Lellan has, of course. the rlEht l0 think what he likes, but the trouble is the Association will not _1eavet the rest of us alone.

About one seventh or one eighth of our farmers are members of the Association. A great many never joined it, not liking its business methods. Many left it when a law was passed making every membors property liable for all the debts. Many more left it after the year it paid its members six cents s. bushel forltheir potatoes, while every other dealer on the Island paid their

YOU CH1] 081T)’ Oil YOU!‘ WUiik IJIOPGIIY. Bur, if you only eat a light meal at lluufl you must eat a heavier meal at night and your body and all its processes are too tired to digest it properly.

What are you to do?

The answer is so simple that you already know it, that is to rest for fifteen minutes to half an hour be- fore the evening meal.

Lying down quietly on the right side, all0willg the body to relax as if you were greatly exhausted (breath- ing deeply) will allcw the tired pro- cesses to regain some strength. In fact you may even gc off to sleep for a. few minutes which will be most helpful.

Then when you sit down to eat, your appetite will be normal, and the digestive juices will start to flow before you even begin to eat. Fur- ther, you are not likely to have “digestive disturbances" during the night.

This resting before your evening meal may upset household arrange- ments, and it must be admitted that

Chancellor Hitler and his assoc"- iates must be exceedingiy sensitive to criticism or they would not- ex- pel Dorothy Thompson, wife of Sin- clair Lewis, the well-known news- paper and magazine writer. because of her crY/Fsms of German affairs, and particularly the Dictator. An incident of this character certainly shows the extent of the bondage to which the German people have been reduced. The free expression of opinion is absoluteiy suppressed. and the people without exception are expected to re-eclic in a par- rct-like fashion the policies of the

meant an increase of business to them to the extent of from 5 to 10' per cent. Cuba used to be a fruit-. ful field. but there have been sol many revolutions there recently‘ that no money is left to patronize further for the present the muni- tion manufacturers.

The new Primate of the Church of England in Canada, Rev. Der- Wyn Trevor Owen, DD. D.C.L., Bish- op of Toronto, was born in Twlcken- ham, England, but educated in Tor- onto. He was Curate at St. James Cathedral, Toronto, from 1902-08, and returned to it as Bishop in 1932, after having held the bishopric of Niagara. from 1925. He was born in 1876, so has youth on his side to help him in the heavy task he has undertaken. He will now automati- oally become Archbishop of Tor- onto.

___-.

Quebec Government shows a de- ficit of $5,594,473. lost year it was round $7,000,000. The ordinary rev- enue was $28,282,500.53, and ordin- ary expenditure $8,876,977.01. The most important source of revenue was the gasoline tax, which brought in $5,182,082.30; corporation tax,

720,808.59; the federal subsidy bas- ed on population, $2,464,533.00; the Liquor Commission, which again shows a decrease, $2,226,927.10; lands and forests, $2,392,502.71. Mines also figure for $519,409.38. a consid- erable increase over previous years.

Pictou County, N. B. has once more decided to have its rural schools singing oompefltlon to be held in 'I‘ruro in May. This Singing

President of the mun Music Club and has been each year a great success. Lest year s change was made in the order of things and the competition was held in May, rather than in October, and when before, schools winning School Fair Competitions were only allowed to enter any school in the County wishing to enter was privileged to compete, the result being that 15 schools entered but only 14 com- peted with 184 scholars. Each school ‘sang a song selected by the Clubs 1 committee and a song of their own

selection and the points on which

these songs are judged are tone, rhythm, precision (attack and rc- enolmcing and phrasing with 30 points allowed for each. The points made by ouch school and how allotted are read

government no matter how oppres- sive they may be. If the German authorities keep on in the enforce- ment of their tyrannical polizlcs Germany will find herself cam- pletely isolated from the rest of the civilized world. However, nothing better could be expected from an ig- norant adventurcr without exper- ience in statcsmanship and diplo- macy. who has been elevated to the supreme dictatorship of the country. -Brantford Expositor.

It seems that the Dead Sea, - ing some thirteen hundred feet be- low the level of all the live seas of the world, is very far from being buried and forgotten. Indeed, it. is fast becoming a desirable health resort, and many business men come down there after a tiring day's work to strengthen themselves men- tally and physically in a region where the air contains six per cent. more oxygen than at any other place on earth. The mineral re- sources, too, of the Dead Sea are said to be so valuable and s; read- ily obtainable as to make its area of forty-seven miles by nine casly the most valuable spot in thc world.

tainment is given each teacher for future use. Herc is a. chance for our own lladles Music Club to show their enterprise.

An Associated Press cabcgram in; public with seeming surprise that Japan has banned Amczlcakl “talkies," and c-ut cut all films suggesting sexual familiarity. This is nothing new. There is no Lcaguc of Decency in Japan, for it needs none. The Japanese, Orientals though they are. offer a splendid

from Tokyo advises thc U.S.A. read-|

the ones at home are likely just as tired as you are, but if it can be ar- ranged it will mean thc proper nourishment at the proper time, under proper conditions, and no digestive disturbances. .

notifier/nor.

FROM "TIIE SIIROPSIIIRE LAD"

___-__. Lovelicst of trees, the cherry now Is hung with bloom along the bough, And stands about the woodland ride Wearing white for Eastcrtlde.

Now, of my threescxire years and O

I1. Twenty will not come again, And take from seventy springs a score, It only leaves me fifty more,

And since to look at things in bloom Fifty springs arc little room, About thc woodlands I will go

To sce the cherry hung with snow.

-A. E. Housmanli. . ~41: ;~—————€————-—~

It would not be difficult for any hitclllgent schoolboy to enumerate a whole series of profound changes in the political, economic, social alld physical landscapes of England during the decade and a. half which separates us from the clid of the Great War. He might mention, for instance, the substitution of social- ism for Liberalism as the spearhead of opposition to Conservatism; the steady dccfine of the old staple in- dustries oli which our wealth and power mainly depended down to 1914, and their supersesslon by oth- ers; the radical redistribution of the notional ilicslnc through the mcdia of discriminatory taxation, and of the social services; mid the desecration of the rural scene which has accompanied the plienomental development of road transport. He might also mention thc renewed southward lnlgraticn of industry, after a. century nlld a lialf of se.f- imposed cvile in the North-Jinn- doli Morning Post.

i-

The course cf Britain in this sil- uatlon is clear as the noon-day. The inlcllllll politics of Austria are not

example. They make no mystery of sex to their boys and giris. But, after taking the mystery out of sex, they teach and demand of their young DBOlJle maslery and control of their emotional natures. The kiss to the Japanese is sacred,

ture house in Japan that shows pic- tures of amorous kisses. To show a

novels are prohibited from public sale whirii describe kissing and pet- ting. In fact, a. boy and girl found "spoonm," in Japan are dealt with. by law just as summarily as a! young czuple discovered in thisl country in a compromising aims-i tlon. They educate for marriage. but teach suppression of the emotions‘ sacred to marriage until tlicy can be legally expressed. As a rcsult,~ Jcpon is known the world over for thc happiness and faithfulness of. its husbands and wives, and, al-I though divorces can be procured as, easily as in America, Japan has less; than ten per cent. as manv divorces

cnddlouccpydflnlchowaat-

per omits u ILSA. bu. L

I

our concern. The intei-natirnnl pol- itics of the Austrian quarrel are not our concern. Kccp out! Keep clear! Twenty ycnrs ago thc Kaiser told his Chancellor f9 inflame the Moslem world against Britain, for if "Germany must bleed to death, at least England shall lose India." Britain, fighting a European wlir

and you cannot find a motion plc- wday’ wmnd Jmpardise mm” 1m‘

cious things than even India-the free Dominions who have not sign- ed the European war pacts, and will

lover's kiss is illegal. Magazines and not-London Dally Express.

An ancient sheepskin patent deed by which Thomas Dongan, - tenant Governor and Vice Admiral of New York, in 1685, transferred the title to land in Kingston to Waldron Dumont for s, gm 9f wheat, to be made annually on March 25. has been found in the 01d records in County Clerk James Simpson's omce. It conveyed 269 acrcs of land in Kingston at the time King Jnmcs of Engkind was