©7232 F&F & ae”, es : “ = Cw = - moe rw _——_ ww wee a

al "

J agonatoes

Qyres OF S gg oaths, : : Moats, > Vv ow Monti Me adrerti watn te rates he may be ma for montl te yearl) or yoarly advertise ; application.

ywaWAG FOR MARCH, 1883.

WOON S CHAS in ; @nd day, Lh. lom., a m, il, i hens 9th day, Oh LSu . Ww 7 rf. 15th aay, ‘ idm. p- mm. , bee d ' 2rd day, |! n., p.m . quarter $list day, * » » Pp. m. w ena Sun Suu M On High Days ey WERE rises sets | rises water len’h, hm hm /|moro aitn vfiarnlay 6 435 42, 0 34. 3 10 : $15

2 24, 5 37 Ll $8, 46 3 13! 6 57 a7 3 ~

6 4, S 6

i 41 435, 1 v sins} | 40, 45 2 3

34, 49, 4 37| 8 58 o> 50\ 5 13) 9 44 90| 152) 5 46:10 29 98| 54: 6 15 ll 8 | 26 55' 6 SO LL 59) 11 ] 24 56 7 24| morn — 8718 2:.6 $i | 21) 53,5 4% 115 | wé 0|9 32,2 4 [37] 1\10 25,3 0 | 15 3,11 22) 4 11] 13 4:aft 23) 5 34,12 02 ll 5: 1 25) 6 33 9 712 %' 7 54! 7 S| 3.231 9 2 5} 9 4 28) 9 21] 3! 11{| 5 29) 9 57 1; 12) 6 23,10 29 §59' 13\ 7 20)11 O/j12 26 57, 135; $ 28°11 32 55} 16) 9 27iaft 3 53' 17/10 26) 0 37 | sil 19 11 22] 1 14) : 49} 20 m‘rn, 1 54 oe Bil O l7i 2 43) 7 | 4’ 22,1 5! 3 42] DR. MACLEOD wan

moved his Office

TO HIS RESIDENCE,

Seath Side Queen Square.

CARD.

McLEAN, SOURIS EAST. M—" Royal Oak Hotel,”

be, 11, 1882.—m 3aw wly 3m a tnetteee nee

1 oD & MORSON. Writers & Atiorneys-at-Law,

miNNS, NOTARIES PUBLIC, ETC,

OFFICES :

Club C ommitiee Rooms, Opposite Post » Charlottetown, I’. E. Island,

lesaty Bank of Halifax Building, Sum-

Merside, P. kK. Island. } TO LOAN, on good security, at le @ interest, UcLeon, Vv. A. O. Morsown.

fw, a's 82. sprgere her

AN MACEACHERN,

(Late of lial AGENT

in Warehouse) FOR

Fire Insurance Company, of England, {Lancashire Fire Insurance pany, of England, f London Fire Insurance Co.,

13 '

: age COMPANY, » os BAY ¥ rick ‘\ WATER wy THETE * 7 ’ ga rs

WOR 10 ZION CHURCH,

Wien, March 6, 1883.—1m eod wkly |

CHARLOTTETOWN,

Solicitors in ¢ HhARcere ery,

ROT ARLE « PUBLIC, Ke OFFICES- O'Halloran's }

: loran's Bui g, Gre:

George Street, | or ttetown. “$ ae @@ Money to Loan

W. W. Sut N, YC. | Cugsrer B. Maonerur Jan. 16. ’3

INCTBANGR anaina~ INSURAL We Ui ELGH, Usen Insurance | OF ENGLAND.

MILLION DOLLARS.

‘Lancashire luswrauce Company

| CAPITAL, FIFTEEN MILLION DOLLARS

CAPITAL, TEN

Insurance effected on all kinds of property *T r we c « ;at current rates. Losses settled promptly and equitably, DESBRISAY & ANGUS, ; G eneral Agents, ‘‘ffice—South Side Queen Square. Ch’tewn, Sept. 15, 1882

NOW OPENED

NEW

Dining alld Colice Rooms,

North Side of Queen Square, OPPOSITE THE LAW COURTS. | |

2 wea -

THE STARR

Ch’town, Dec:

Indubitable E Evidence,

(Co nde nsed) Druggists, Farmers. Some of the additional home testimony re- ceived since publication of last pamphlet, | GIVING ENJIRESATISFACTION. | ' Picton, April 20. |

From Doctors ot eaiadiin |

son entire satisiaction, and wish you inc: easea sales for so valuable a remedy for disease ot! the kidneys. J.B. Morven, M. Dv. | OF SERVICE TO PATIENTS, Lime Lake, April 23. | Gentiemen,—Your Pad bas been of great | service to some of my patients already, Jno. Maxwe tt, M. D. ' |

BRIGHT’S DISEASE CONQUERED, Enterprise, April 13 | Gentlemen,—Five years ago I fell with a bag of grain, which caused weakaess in my} | back, snd also brought on an attack ot | Bright’ s disease, and which caused me to lose | |'considerable in weight After wearing your | Paa for six weeks, I gained 13 pounds. All, | pain and weakness hes left me. I would) have been yet in the doctor’ hands, had it! not been for my using your Kidney Pad, Signed, W. Fexwics, Miller. THE ONLY PERMANENT CURE, Tamworth, April 13. Gentlemen,— I was troubled with painful | back, and could not retain my urinal secre -| | tion, ‘from painful inflammation of the blad- | lder, I have been treated by a dozen physi-| cians to no purpose, but have worn your! Special Pad six weeks. The pain, swelling | and inflammation are gone and | am well. | ; Your ~ is the only cure for kidney diseases. A. Fraser. Manf, of Wooden Wares “ALL PRAISE THEM HIGHLY. Tamworth, April 13. Gentiemen,—An accident 12 years ago) wrenched my back. I could hardly w alk, and | never lifted anything The Pad purchased from Mr, Jas. Aylsworth has nearly made me as strong as | ever was.

being used, and al! praise them highly. Jas. “SUMMERS,

Enterprise, April 13. | Gentlemen, —-Your Pad is helping me won- | derfully. My complaint is inflammation of) the kidneys. Jos. Pixs. Prices—Child’s Wad, $1.5 Regular Pad, | $2.00. Special Pad for Chronie Diseases, | $3.00. Joun Kieu, sole agent Georgetown. J. A. Gour.ie, sole agent Summerside. Joun J. ARSENAULT,

| } | | }

ee iz ; re 2 his is true Liberty, when Free-born Men

LoMpany,

Opposite f

| EDSTEADS, Ch: iirs, Tables, Washstands,

Gentlemep,—I find that your Pads are giv. $50,000 Deposit with the Dominion Government.

An Assessment Company with a Safety Fund.

Tignish.

PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, &

Di

NEA Ee ES NEW RiGH BLOoD,

Aud will completely change ihe blood in the entire system in three monihs. Any per- sou who will take 1 Pill each night from 1 to 12 weeks, may be restored to sound health, if such athing be possible. For curing Female Compiaints these Pills have no equal. Physicians use them in thelr practice. Seid-everywhere, or sent by mail] for eight letter-etamps. | Send for circular. I. 8. JOHNSON & CO., BOSTON, MASS.

F CROUP, ASTHMA, BRONCHITIS. JOHN SON S ANODYNE LIN NT Will instan- taneously relieve these terrible diseases, and will positively

> Prevention is better than cure.

cure nine shout of ten. many lives ‘gent free by mail.

Ul NSON’S ANODYNE LINIMENT (opine ede;

euralgia, Influenza, Sore Lungs, Bleeding at the Lungs, Chronie Hoarseness, Hacking Cough, Whooping © -

t

Shronte Rheumatism, Chronie Diarrhea, Chronic Dysentery, Ch Morbus, Kidhey Troubles, Diseases o pine and Lame Back. Sold ev erywhere. Se mad fo for F pasaphict tof. 8. Jonson & Co., Boston, Mass.

Css

EFS Ty a

Jaiormation that will save Don't delay a moment.

An English V eter inary Surgeon and hemist. f now traveling in this cour try, sage ie : most of the Horse and Catil Poy here are worthless trash. He say tenertdane Condition Powders are abso! ’

olutely pure and oe Valuab je. Nothing ow earth will make hens lay like Sherian’ 4 Condition Powders. Dove, 1 te ried Rn- to 1 pint food. - S&. JOMNBON & LU., Boston ’

Sold everywhere, or sent by mail for 8 letter-stampes.

ANITURE, AT COST.

Post Office, | Charlottetown.

-_--_---- rr or

FURNITURE,

Sofas, Lounges, Parlor, and Drawing Room; Mirrors, Window Furniture, Picture Frames and

JOHN NEWSON,

Bedroow Suits, Lookin ig Glasses and

Picture Mouldings,

Chariottetown, Jan, 2, 1883.-—ly

CHEAPEST, SAFEST. SIMPLEST

KIDNEY PAD. LIFE INSUR ANCE

IN THE WoRLbD.

ome!)

te Dominion Safety Fund Life Association

OF ST. JOHN, N. B.

—_—_—— 0-—_—_———

Working under Government License.

©

Life Insurance at its actual cost.

Ks Geod Canvassers Wanted.

LEONARD MORRIS,

General Agent for P. E. Island. Summerside, Oct, 28, 1882.--ly

The Business Premises Known as

88 fueen Btreet,”

Lately in the Occupation of LR. W. Tremaine.

The Stock on hand is now selling at COST and CHARGES,

will be cleared off at AUCTION about the middle of January,

I know of several of which due notice will be given.

JAS, DESBRISAY.

Charlettetown, Dec. 29, 1882.—tf

THE EXAMINER

, having to advise the Public, may speak free.”

SATU RD AY, MARCH 24,

Of England,

“AS REMOVED Kis Oftice to his New Building,

PAD CO? [de 15 wky

THE STARR KIDNES

Torento, ONT.

~ A CURE GUARANTEED.

9

Geen and King Sis,—Up Stairs. Magnetic : Medi age ae te Sees Ss “ : < |

as @

k of Nova Scotia.|z > ee Was

S caee oes 3 SL MARK. —

TABLISHED D 1832, For ld and ¥ onng, Male and Female. Nit y — Pesitively cures Ne ——_ Pg ALL = stage pape 000 uv. ss of B 299 wer, Sexud 08-

D Capital $1,¢ , a Mig ht i Foe ven t is Su permatort rhea, _Leweorrheed,|

. Fund . . 325,000 Barrenness, Seminal cane. one Ae Pion.

of Power. It repairs > the Jaded Intellect, Stren thens the Enjesdied | Brain and Restores St srprising Tone a nd Vigor to the |

Se

8 Aven ag, ¥ of this Bank ‘ther sex. &@ With |

ARE NOW PREPARED,

AND WE

JOB PRINTING OFFICE

| HAS LATELY BEEN REPLENISHED WITH

\

‘A Large Supply of Printing Types and ‘Material OF THE LATEST INVENTION AND BEST BDESCRIPTIGN,

Dnder the Careful and Skilful Supervision of Mr. J. W. Mitehell,

TO Print

will be opened on 1 Y Oey xt, 19th inst., in the building

pied by the Bank of Prince Edward ® manazement of the under-

+ be ressived on interest, and

Account,

ats on the varieus Agencies aud of the Bank.

wai Other Exch ange bought and tronrl baaking : business transacted.

D. C. CHALMERS, June 17, 1832—t/ oo

ueted Generative Organs tn et

ta colar for naa ELVE packages, ac companied with five | dollars, we will se od our Written Guarantee to refund | the money if the treatment does not effect a cure tis the Cheapest au ad Best Medicine in the Market ys Full ps artic vulars - pamphlet, which we

o mail free to any aucress.

i Macks Magnetic Medicine is sold by PD rg | ts at &O cts. per box, or @ boxes for $2.50, or wi 1 - ceipt of the money, by |

Agents for wory where.

Ont, Ca nada | sae ma

Ysinnd, ead hy all

BILL HEADS,

vawe: On Short Notice,

LETTER HEADS, RECEIPTS, POSTERS,

BLANK Cli. 2URS, NOTES OF HAND. HAND BILLS,

in Good Style, ai Cheap Prices.

— EURIPIDES.

i883,

COR RE SPONDENC iB.

live da not hold ourselves respoi nsible for ‘the opinions or statements of our corre sponde nis. |

Protection and Free Trade.

NUMBER 2.

| To the Ediior of the Examiner.

The men that we call farmers —the yeo manry of England—have disappeared. The| English farmer is not the owner of land, nor does he do any farm work He is not a laborer. He does not belong to the labor- | ing elasses. He often knows nothing about | farming. He isa capitalist. He rents land! according to his means, and sub-lets it in smali patches to tenants. Or if he has practical or theoretical knowledge, he culti- vates his rented farms by hiring farm laborers. The farm-worker—the tiller of

the soil—is never the owner of the soil in England. The old English ‘‘yeomanry”

have disappeered. This sad prucess of ‘degradation is nearly complete.

| Now, this is the population that we have to inquire about. It is not the capitalist, but the laborer, whose condition we wish to ‘know. The latter —the laborers — out- number the former a hundred fold. If the capitalist alone prosper, and the laborer is uniformly wretched, the system under 'which they are working out the problem of life cannot be a good one.

| Now, whatare the wages of a farm labor- jer when he can yet wo rk? Fawcett tells us, |from 10 to 15 shillings a week —that is from 60 to G2} cents a day. Out of this he must provide for himself and his family! And |this uot only during the seven days of ‘the |week, but during all the time he is out of work. His income for the year cannot average 40 cents a day, out of which he /must pay rent, fuel, wood and clothing for | himself and fainily. If the family consists of six persons, the wages of the hard-work- jing father will furnish six or eight centsa | day, according to the times, for each indi- | vidual, for all the wants of life, for neces- |sities and luxuries. Every young man in America who smokes a ten cent cigar, or its equivalent in viler stuff, smokes away an | English laborer’s life and one-half of his ' wife's, as their life now is, under the merid- ian sun of Free Trade, after a forty years’ trial. An earnest advocate of Free Trade, who has just returned from England, Dr. Lyman Abbott, admits that the end of the farm laborer in England is generally the j workhouse.

No wonder Prof. Fawcett continually berates marriage as the supreme curse and folly of the British workmap. He drags it in on every occasion ia his work on ** Politi-

cal Economy.” It is bete noir of prosperous times. So soon as the workmen can get enough to live upon they will marry and multiply, and bring back distress. The blessing of God on the first pair in Eden is the chief and all ruinous cause of Free Trade in England. This fatal and foolish increase of population haunts him ceon- tinually. He would evidently like to have a new commandment in the decalogue, ‘‘Thou shalt not marry,’ and have it put directly upon the conscience of British workmen. The decalogue may possibly stand as it is, but Mr. Fawcett’s anxiety is quite amusing. : ‘ ‘ . :

Another relief measure proposed by Mr. Fawcett is much more reasonable. It is, that woman should take her place in the field among the workmen as a farm-laborer. | Under the painful and degrading conditions of her present life, 1 think he is right in his advice.

It is better for her to work in the field than to starve at home in a wretched, damp hut, or to solace herself upon a stupefying mug of beer, if she can beg one. I have a strong impression that to some extent she is coming into that mode of relieving the gloom of her existence. I have met on the

road, in rural districts, squads of men and women seeking farm-work — young

men and young barefooted women asking to toil.

There had been a long, long rain, and no harvesting had been begun. They wanted

a shilling to buy some beer. One young woman had a pair of shoes in her hand and she was evidently proud of the possession, and keeping it choice for some great occa- sion. They didnot want ‘‘out-door relief,” they wanted work and probably found it— in the Work House. They had passed by spacious fields of uncultivated ground; and, in this case, the women who were ready for field work could not obtain the boon they sought. They affirmed they had gno work for two weeks. They had probably lived on beer and bread, by begging ; but espe- cially on beer. They had the aspect of utter discouragement and stupidity. I have seen the peasantry of many countries, but I know of none so far depressed, so low, as the farm laborer of England. The peas- antry of Turkey, even, have more of the ordinary comforts of life. The future will prove whether Free Trade can reduce them to the English level. This condition of agriculture in England, after so long a trial of Free Trade is a very instructive fact.

3ut who are the English emigrants that in yearly increasing numbers flee from Free Trade England to Protective America ! They are not chiefly men seeking land. The farm laborers are incapable, mentally and financially, of taking such a start iu life, unless they are sent over as paupers. The emi; grants are mostly mechanics seek | ing work. They will become land owners | by-and-by. ae leave a land of Free | Trade and seek a land where labor is pro- | tected, and © “hh .ere, in spite of Mr. Fawcett, he can have and sup port a family. | Let us now exmaine another point. What | have becn ihe actual historical results of ithe introduction of Free Trade into com- munities that have lived under Protection ? | Have these communities reaped substan- | cial benefits from the char ge ! & Every reader will thnk at once of rance. Cobden, the great apostle of Free

DODGERS, AC, Ke, Trade , persuaded Louis Nipoleon to adopt

| the Free Trade policy for a definite number of years.

The time expired. Did France make’

Since Corres Two CrExts.

VOL LY, NO. L04.

eee meee —

— jhaste to renew the treaty! No. ‘The | French mind is so unphilosephical that not ‘even experience can teach it the blessings

of Free Trade. France refuses to renew |the treaty! The Cobden Club, with the ‘consummate ability of men of the highest |rauk, talent, experience and diplomatic iskill, has utterly failed in its missionary | work in France. France has made the ex- | periment, and most ungratefully claims to | know the results to herself, even better than the Cubden Club knows them, What- /ever influence France has in science, phil- | osophy and government, it all goes against 'the Club, which is bent upon enlightening ithe two great and benighted republics, | France and the United States ; but they jlove their own darkness better than the Cobden light.

Yours truly, An AMREICAN. Charlottetown.

The Cape Traverse Branch.

Tv the Editor of the Examiner.

Dear Sir,—My letter, which appeared in your issue of the 16th inst. , in which I stated the fact that via North Wiltshire would be the shortest mail route from Charlottetown to Cape Traverse, and alse from any point east of Charlottetown to the Capes, has aroused the ire of a writer in the Patriot who signs himself ‘‘ Despatch.” This writer very pompously asks ‘‘Elector’ and “Progress” ‘‘by what mode or method of reasoning or measurement do they, or any other sane man, or body of men, make out that via North Wiltshire would shorten the route from Charlottetown to the Capes, or from any point east ef Charlottetown to the Capes.” I am glad ‘* Despatch” has asked the question, and will now accom- modate him with an answer. The distance from Charlottetown to North {Wiltshire by rail is seventeen miles. From North Wiltshire to Cape Traverse, according to Meacham’s Atlas, is about sixteen miles, which would make the total distance from Charlottetown to Cape Traverse via North Wiltshire, thirty-three miles. Now, let us see what the distance would be from Char- lottetown to the Capes, by the boasted County Line route. The distance from Charlottetown to County Line by rail is thirty-one miles from County Line to Cape Traverse, according to surveys made is about twelve miles which would make the distance from Charlottetown to the Capes via County Line, forty-three miles or ten miles longer than via North Wiltshire. It will thus be seen that vid North Wiltshire would be the ‘shortest and most divect mail and passenger route from almost any part in either Queen's or King’s Counties.te the Capes, and would, there- fore, benefit the largest number of electors of the Province, and best accommodate the public. It is true that County Line would be the shortest branch to construct, but it must be admitted that a short line would not pay so well as a more extended one through rich and populous agricultural districts, as would be the case if the North Wiltshire route was adopted. These are very important considerations which I hope will receive the careful attention of the Jovernment when the line is being located. When the Cape Tormentine and Cape Traverse branch lines are completed, the Capes will, no doubt, become the summer as well as the winter mail and passenger route, therefore the proper location of the Cape Traverse branch is a matter of general interest. As I have already shown North Wiltshire is the shortest and best route,

and its practability has been vouched by Mr. Allison who made a preliminary survey of the line last summer. When

the survey of this line is completed in the spring, as has been promised by Sir Charles Tupper, Ihave no doubt the Government will adopt it in preference to the circuitous County Line route, of which we have heard so much. It would not bein keeping With the spirit of the progressive Government,

that now rules the destenies of the Domin- ion, to do otherwise. *‘Despatch” appears to be not very well versed in the geography of the Island, and talks wildly about mountains, valleys and rivers, that do not exist anywhere except in his own disordered

imagination. 1 will not waste any more time on ‘‘Despatch.” Any dunderhead can call nicknames. I will therefore allow

‘‘Despatch’s” impertinant remarks to pass unnoticed, believing that it is not always judicious to answer a certain class of gentry, according to their folly. Yours truly, PROGRESS. Queen’s County, March 20, 1883 (Patriot please copy.)

Tryon Circuit.

At the Quarterly Meeting, held in the Tryon Methodist Church, om March 6th, the Basis-of Union adopted by the Joint Commitleé in Toronto, was carried unani- mously.

The members of the Tryon Methodist Choir presented W. C. Lea, Esq., their leader, with a beautiful Hymn Book, as a small token of respect for his services.

The meetings are still going on in the Victoria Church under the superintendence of the Rev. S. T. Teed. About 100 have given their hearts to God; 89 have already united with the Methodist Church. We hope there will be many more.

Tryon, March 19th, "1883.

Murray Harbor South.

On the 15th inst. Professor Fletcher, of Panes delivered his popular lecture

‘Common Sense,” in the Presbyteriau Obiureh-d kindly lent for the occasion. A very good attendance, and the lecture was well appreciated.

The temperance people of this neighbor- hood are rejoicing over the decision of the Supreme Court in the case of McDonald and Lane, although it may be against the custom of King's ‘County.

On the 27th inst., it is intended to holda temperance Convention at Georgetown, to meet at 2 o'clock. All temperance workers are in the County ere invited.

eet At

vente