l" ll ll?

TIIE BIIARLOTTtIuII Glllllllllll

u ' _ Dally (Iundcd In [I011 1c u n. Col w. cum: c. mun mviv-‘nriis-ntliivv. J, I, Blrlcﬂ. IJ-L lonrnlnryt Llnul Oat. n. A Incllnul. 03.0. lldlnn Ind llcnnllnl WYWIW- 3 . .".'“' TJL‘ lunﬂllstr Iirlllnrc: Ira-Ii Wnllcr. III Lhct u . airman. non v.11. (On Anthc lorvlnl

IUIUICIHPTION IATII c; mu In s- z n. um o" your: l“. "P ' ""“"~ I121!- fnr .\ months: Mk- Onr onc month h (‘mt Ih-lhorv Inna [tor your: "-0. f" .-""‘ '

It 75 Inr 8 months: Mk Inr one Imnt ' lly mm n» ntlulr v-viirimw- can ILtILA. I-tflavﬂnnm nnumh, ‘y,.,.|,|,., v-rm nrr your: ".00 V" "'

A01- Ior 8 mnnlhl

rmtrt-nm-nvn Gucrdlln mu hr "hfim" i‘ News Arcnry. Tlmu Buunro. "PI "I'll \zrnry, (‘nrnn- Mill nml vvnnhlnlvon

New; Altar! l“. "'4' "l May m. Tnrnlllllt News "III-l \\‘nlls~'n New: Ntnml Huh- Sluln-lllll, N H.

r1..- IIIIIIIIIWII‘! Olil Q It'll ‘I'll’ .\|l'lfvllhll|llllll

, .|_ rm.- :15!

Lnnrli-r (Illtlull:

. 0111.: lluln l1 u-vo ﬁlm». __ V ____ "The Strongest [llﬂlllllrfl i3 weak" Inm"

the Weakest Ink."

'T;i.-1ii* 15-1311“ 2s, ma.

Social Insurance

\_ _||:;-trl\lli1‘1l tu tbc Spccch front the Throne \<il\. lit‘ lfimtllliilll liovurtiitictlt proposes I, ,t"i|ll! uuiiu-iliatcl) to providc n com- , .1 t. 11...i'1.tl plziu for social iusuruncc. \‘.l l.|l1_>wl\ uu ii-ntur- of this Stilltlllll! will un- iulhwlly bt- bcztlth insurancc, on which (Jov- (‘llllllvlll oiiicizils ztrt- said to have been worklnfo’ ' r -/I:tu- tiuu. l1 ivas ttndcrstood that this \\lll ioilou tbc lines of the old’ tigc lttdattll‘ lk§i>lillll>|l and provide grauts-lu-atd 1o 1hr ]li'lI\lllL'L’> for a health insurance plan ap- proved by tbc l)t)lllllll0ll_ This is in line with tbt- HT»Illllllvlltlilllllll of the Sirois Cottunissiott. uliirlt t-oinitlrrt-tl that health insurance was a

>t'l‘\ it-v- ilru .~llt1l|l(l be loft to the provinces.

"'l'bi~ <|1~>irabilit_v' of co-ordinating all medical ScrYict-s ivithin the province under provincial rtuitrol," said their report, “is a strong argu- iut-iu ztgtiiu-t ilu- establishing of any scheme which would rt-tnovc any large group within the |l1‘(1vitlt‘l: from provincial responsibility, as a Dominion health insurance scheme would do . . . Health insurance differs profoundly from unemployment insurance and contributory old age pensions . . . Health insurance is not sub- jcct to wide variations in demand; the risks are more easily estimated, and more constant . ._ It is more nearly insurance properly so-mlled . . . We sec, therefore, no insuperable obstacle to the establishment of health insurance by a province."

If, at a later date, it were decided t0 combine the different social insurance schemes-unem- ployment, old age pensions, workmen‘s com- pensation, health and any other: — into one gctteral scheme of contributory social insurance, as recommended in the Beveridge report for Great Britain, then the change in the control of health insurance could be made. This appar- ently is xivhat is implied in yesterday's announce- ment in the Throne Speech.

The Beveridge plan includes, besides health insurance, a very COmplCtQ health service pro- vided by the Government itself. The improv- ing of the health of the population would lessen the cost of health insurance and of other branches of social insurance. Does the Ottawa Government intend anything of that kind, pro- vided perhaps jointly by the Dominion and the Provinces?

There is another qucstlon, which the Ottawa journal raisin. It is this: The Canadian Medi- cal Association has accepted in principle the proposed health insurance with the proviso that

shall bc administered by_cn independent Health Insmrlnoc Cort-mission, “the majority of whom shall be representatives of organized medi- cine.” Amplifying this, Dr. Archer, the associa- tion's president, explains that “next to the in- sured population thc doctors have by far the greater stake k1 the plan.”

But, u the Journal points out, if the doctors’ hitcrcst is only secondary it ls not clccr why they should hcvc majority control of the Health Connnission.

Decision on this and other lnts will have to wcit the consideration of the rlicmentcry com- mittee, to which it is proposed to refer the scheme in detail. Th: results will be awaited with very great interest by the country.

I

_~t’tl't‘ll1l'

War Food Production

Th: Government having dilly-dcllied far too long with the question of farm labour shortage, it is up to the new session of Parliament to make this Number One on the agenda of sub- jects requiring urgent attention. Since the nat- ional conference on fartn production in Ottawa last December, when production plans for 1943 were outlined, the tension existing between pro- ducers and those administering economic con- trols has increased as a direct result of this labor shortage. Mr. H. H. Hannan, president of the Federation of Agriculture, put the farm- ers’ vicw in a tiutshell when he said at the un- nual meeting of the organization yesterday in Calgary, that “if the war continues as it has, a serious fond shortage is not far away."

It is also manifest in the charge voiced by the Ontario Fctlcratioti of Agriculture that: "Food control as at present administered is largely res- potlsiblc for the present food shortages and thcsc shortages will become progressively worse as the ycar atlvances,” unless production re- ccivcs more cncottragctitent.

Suggcslftl rcmcflies include steps to keep available farm labor on ths farms, 1c divert back to the farms labor that has left them, to eliminate short-term military postponements in

. favor of long-term deferments, to close down

the marginal fringes of farm production in or- der to concentrate on the most economic pro- duction, to mobilize green labor, and to em- ploy prisoners of war on the farms under cer- tain necessarily limited conditions. These are points under discussion at present.

But the farm production picture comes-into perspective only when the extent to which agri- culture has been losing its labor supply is ex- cmined. A recent manpower study by the Bank of Canada supplies figures:

Number of tigriculttiral workers:

September, r039 1,585,000

September, 1940 1.575.000 September, 1941 1.470.000 September, 1942 V 1,385,000 September figures reveal peak employment

in agriculture, and comparable figures for spring

or summer would be two or three hundred work- ers less. The apparent loss in farm labor since the war started is not less than 200,000 work-

ers. The significance of this is sharpened by l”

the facts of farm production which, as reported at the December conference, was never higher in Canadian history than it was in 1942. With a dwindling labor supply, agriculture has stead- ily increased production.

Production is obviously the paramount prob- lem of Canadian agriculture. Restivcness un- der economic controls betrays anxiety over meeting future commitments. The chief em- phasis, which in farm opinion relegates price and other controls to the backround, must be on production at all costs. In the United States, :1 reflection of a similar problem was the rc- ccnt action in scttiiig up food production and food distribution administrations as agencies of the departtncnt of agriculture tinder Claude Wickard, secretary of agriculture. Even food

rationing was placed with the department. 'l‘ltc,

job zlssiguctl to M1‘. “lickard is, briefly. to de- termine food rcquiretncuts of the U.S.A., its armed forces, its lend-lease customers and its ulllCt‘ export trade, a11d to organize pfOllllCllflll

' lo conform.

-l.‘lJl|URlAl NUIIIS-

Medical doctors are losing their stranglehold on patients and prospective patients over the border. The Supreme Court of the United States has tiplicld the conviction of the Ameri- can Medical Association and the District of Columbia Medical Society on charges that. they sought to hamstring a co-opcrativc group hcaltb plan and lhcrcby violated the Sherman Antl- Trust Act. The Medical Associations were fin- ed $2,500 and $1,500, respectively, 0n charges that they conspired to “restrain trade” by in- fluencing physicians and hospitals to boycott Group Health Association, Inc., a co-operatiw- organization of 3,300 govcrttnlctit employees in the District of Columbia. Group Health was set up to provide medical and hospital care for its members on a pre-payment plan. The de- cision noted that such a plan “was coutrarv to the code 0f ethics” of the A.M.A.

a s m v

A report on the work of the Senate Divorce Committee during the last session showed that 92 petitions for bills o'f divorce were presented. The Committee heard and recotnmendcd divorces in 71 unopposed cases and five opposed cases. Two opposed cases were heard and rejected and 14 applications were not proceeded with. Of the 76 divorces recommended by the Scn- ate, 73 bills went through the House of Com- mons and three bills failed to get through be- fore prorogation. Of the petitions recom- mended, 18 were by husbands and 5B by wives. Seventy-four were from residents of Quebec and two from Prince Edward Island, the two provinces without divorce courts. The Coni- mittee reported an increase in the number of divorces granted by Parliament during the last 1o years. The 1942 total of 73 compared with 49 in 1940-41, 62 in 1940, 5o in 1939, 85 in 1938, 46in 1937, 4o in 1936, 3o in 1935, 38 in 1934, and 23 in tbs SiSSlgll of 1932-33.

The actual probate value of the estate of the late Hon. Dr_ Murray Maclaren, Saint john, was $2,512,500, of which $12,500 was real estate and the balance personal property. Under the will the trustees were left $50,000 to pay the principal and accumulated income toward the erection in Saint John of a new Church of St. john and St. Stephen belonging to the Pres- byterian Church in Canada, the plans and lo- cation to be approved by the trustees of the will. This bequest was left in memory of Dr. Mac- Lsrcn’: wife, the late Olivia Mary MacLaren. The sum cf $5.000 was left to be used towards the purchase or erection "of a building for a home or headquarters of St. Andrew's Society of Saint John. $5,000 for gold medals at N. B. University; and $5,000 was left to the modera- tor and clerk of the Presbytery cf Saint John 0f the Presbyterian Church in Canada as a trust fund.

w w s c

Earl Halg cf Bemsrsyde, Army Commander, died this data, 192B; educated ct Clifton, and Bruenose, Oxford (hon. fellow); joined 7th Huucrs and after s long active war record in Sudan, South Africa and lndia, raised to rank of general for distinguished service; and subse- quentl appointed general officer commanding at Al crshot; at outbreak of Great War I was appointed in command of the 1st Army; rose by sheer ability and efficiency to command of the whole allied ‘army jointly with Foch; was made Field-Marshal; the King became God- father to his first born son; created Knight of the Thistle; received the Order of Merit, an earldom, the sum of $500,000, and the thanks of Parliament. In "Memory Hold-the-Door," Lord Tweedsmuir (john Buchan) pays him this tribute: "In a soldier character ls at least as vital as intellect, and there can be no question about the quality of his character. He had none of the lesser graces which make a general popular with troops, and it took four years for his armies to, feel his personality. To his friends that personality in war was a revelation. They had known him as an able, ambitious and industrious soldier, handsome and fashionable, a good sportsman, the type ccrtain to succeed under normal conditions-—-in a word, a conven- tional type. But in command c new man ap- peared . . .The religion of his childhood was

recaptured, and a spirit naturally kind and 01th,

genial was braced by a kind of Covcnanting fervour to an austere discipline and a constant sense of the Divine foreordering of life. He had found deep wells from which to draw com- fort. The self was obliterated, for I do not think he ever thought of his own reputation Unrhctoriutlly. almost tiucousciously. his cottn- try and what he held to be God's purpose be- came for him the transccndctit . . . In peace his main interest ivas in the future of the men who had fought undcr him. and he refitscrl all rr- wards until hr bad couvinccil himself that the) tvcrt- not forgollcu. ‘llc will go 1o llcztvcn fm llI-‘IV. said Corporal Trim."

TH}. cuARyqrrl-ZTQVZN Guntnitlslg ___

llotcs By The flay Pm“, mm,“ i an as? In cu- ii ‘l: unﬂcnc cl. than‘ I‘: cccncnlllt

Just ll month; an Charles‘ A. Icahn i cnllnc b _

Undncrau 1010 inc nmencan pou- pm m unc o1 hi8 "American First" spcecbcs that Great Brltntn and t-ae umtcc 81cm could ncvcr catch up

Ger 1n cr power. —Fmml

_ many ms at. ‘momma-Journal.

Thc wcy thosc Illtlc British dc- 5l3AUy€I5 tougm oft ponderous Ger» man battleships In tckc their con- w; satay to Russia recalls: 1t Isn't the slu of the do; 1n tzbc flgbtg,

w. the size of the 111m in the u h m, m,“ dog." -Strat.ford Beacon-Herald. mo: m h‘, gnyommmp _ alnrﬂastloe to tho Bunmcrcl wn

Mcmbcn of the Bald lcttcllon of To Olabhe. Kass all of whom are over 60 and have no hair on their heads, have offered the: bclp 1n c. recruit- ing drive staged by the WAACS. Beneath those bald heads,’ so to speak, beat. hearts of gold.- Wmdsor Star.

Only ouc per ccnt. of American men wear nlghtshlrts, according to Ia Washington bureau that appar- -ently sees all and 10L; all. —Ed- jmonton Journal.

___ ' talus. I0" $.13‘: bbflﬂﬁt. My. t. . Show 1n which be l-

l ,0! mer dc ‘Ibwn ngunclfs dllliwlll:

dc

otmcﬂ I may uy t!!! W""wuumuz ‘diceryaaaahgrd s complete understand-V f on the matters which I had 1n iiillia. I thereto“! considered 1t unncoessa y t0 arrcn s confor- ence with the Counc u c whole. pjthough I shall be very I!“ l" m» -:.-==i..ta:.'t"ty.:-" “nilviiiiitvii that-blot. my I i!» mfg;- m c letter from $116 "c!!!" 58GB!" ln your 1w" 0f 23ml. ll.” li."é"fii.ii"°'él.tl'lliiitl“iﬁi i119; to the Gran Jilly Ind P055- lbly other plows m-stunmerlklv are 51111 operating." Anyone who walks on the streets of Simmer- Side knows that this statement ll not. the whole truth. The Soviet cafe. which was singled out 1'01‘ special criticism by Judse Saund- ers, has been completely closed I01‘ ‘war effort wouid total flve thous- several weeks. and three 01M" 01 laud. slx hundred tons dallv. This. Silmmrlld" 111°" 1gb" gflgf, vamount. points out a bulletin of the (eﬁtglzllépxlilglflﬁ avast lgwlgjontm‘ iiggitfiiiinvvrziisiiiiiieaoioiiliifliiili 122?] These results have been secured by terlcl to the Fghting fronts. Yetidlllﬂem P°1l°° mm“ "Mmlmll

1f furnaces are properly fired and ml" ‘he pa“ ye“ or more‘ I cm. l -. THANB CQMPBILL

household heat levels kept ln carc- st‘ em Attorney General.

Perhaps some wills should be re- wr than to dispose >01‘ that stock of butter 1n the refrigerator --Ot- fawn Journal

If every Canadian. through care- ful economy 1n fueling could save a pound of fuel ‘every day, the a- mount of fuel thus released to the

ful contro, the saving of this a- mount per day (really a little morc cha,-1°¢,;eg°wn_ 3m, 3g 1 43 than four pounds per family) ls sf comparatively easy matter- and all w“'"""t sacrificing household c0m-: fort. Are we all trying lt? —Amherst. News.

THE MICE NEEDED A PIED PIPER

5113.. Remember the Pied Piper ,0! our school books? Ofch cougsc U. S. authorities have ruled that ylglo d?‘ fiﬂfﬂelllzuﬁﬁ, “Miami. motoring to church does not con- n’ phpfl the d, new,“ ‘muted stltute “pleasure driving." And let Tthw e a Myra“ many mny the preachers make whatever they years as?) we ' like out of that. -0ttawa Citizen. New’ I don‘ know when. ‘an:

‘P9 ii he

Members of n London, on. club Palm-um’ "m" “"14 M" GmDIOYed Russian strategy onw-w“ ' u-ulguliwot lgfgceﬁlbugnden bunnies the other day. The Nimrod; ,d ‘humfdbet v m ‘u, "u outfitted themselves tn white unl- °* ‘m’ Gmh "f" ‘l: I f,“ Jorms and. bv thus melting lhiD the m‘ 1"” ° ",,,§°P° m 3o moi; wntry landscape, were able to knock gave age“ " c a , over the pretty little rabbits, ‘there, ‘ there, and there," as the old mono-‘ Belwee“ m”; "am "gwrdln: locus says. At. the same tlme, lt ‘l’ molm“ P“: 01,’, m‘ ﬁgllhmlmm seemed rather a mean trick to play Zﬂfrf"? “whng e, t n w u ' on the-relatives of Uncle Wlggley. “T er ﬁgm‘ u: gut 00mm 0,1’ One may expect a cotton-tall parade mﬂnt“ t” u r 38:!“ amp“ bearing placards “Unsporting to °r°p",rh° " greenest‘ me m‘ m,“ Rodents." —Brantford EXpOSWLOT. them" e” m“ ° l‘

ests, and every ab: weeks 0r l0

Dr. George Washington Carvcrpgmduted lmgfey lggglameunﬂltig: c

OZGXL 2i€fll;“‘;‘:§‘$.f§‘€:‘.‘i“' 111111.11: - ~ -

l of suulmnmlmlg mm?" for mccnsultctldzlis inn: 111011 h Jsnuarvl

002118

“mud. '°' Tbc 001m m mm 1n mu new mm: mun 1m

publication for tvhc 111st,

. sum Dcnlrtnsbnt of

th cat 0f the Animal H mild? ct of the Debut- mcnt of Agriculture u there c *um"ummua§h n Bl i: flu-thu- cxnlrtmcntstfcns pnd

“firm Umbsugh explains vipr" dearly tbt; lntrlcltc process of re- production in 11mph "layman".

‘The technique which has bcsn developed will dslrymen. to produce )0 to 20 calves per year from c ingle hlxh uroduclnl cow instead of the usual one. i.

"m: example. lf s, dclrymcn has c thousand-dollar cow and access dollar sire, he v11»

‘per yccr from this mstlng. This: is

dcnc by transferring the developed ova (eggs) from the h 1i producing

cow to comb cows and mating the

scrub cows to the thousand-do r llrc. During the hast perlcd a cow produces one c which can with very llftlc dlftculty be rc- mcvcd and transferred to another

cow. In three weeks she will pro-

duce another egg and she wlll c- - tlnuc tn produce an egg every three week; until qhte 1s mated and bc-

in. l | “By usc of hormones. we may bc nb's to force c cow t0 produce.

cs hlghms I5 or 30 eggs oer year!

instead of the usucl l7 all “of wltlch wot-kl be transferable.

"I110 genctlcsl make-up of s calf depends upon the sperm and a: erg and to no extent n viterus ln which ft has been deval- oncd; that ls-to any. the blood pf the scrub cows which develops the

rim of the his/h nrlce cow wlll have

no effect upon tbsheredlty of the Of!!!)fllll- . | "By the use of on; transfers, dslrymcn could fn n few years re- rfscc cll their scrub stock with rea- ‘ctered high p! ‘uclntz cattle. Egg transfers are possible and this tech- nique will probably be extended- to include all and other animals as well.”

Purdue Unlvcrs‘ty cl: Lafayette. 1n- dlsns. tn the school of Animal

expr-rlments have been carried on

i" ' TlurSccrct of l Russia's Success

+5!-

""_I"—v—'<§-1—IIV_“-?_

Washington Jnsl.

species of llves-toqkl Cadet Umbluch ls a m-adustc of!

Husbandry. However, most of the- ln Umblushk own private lcbor-. story. ' j I

lANUc-iFzlﬂlti. 194a

‘mum UB1 by tmon

Win31» llllllllllilll

MEN of cIcln nuhnclly m

c1 Ills Windsor

bcccuscoflts

ccnvcnisnt lccctlcn and its vnll- cstcblishcd npulutlcn for ecuvhsy, ccnfcit and scrvlcc.

Tlic Windsor If rcccgnlacd cs tbs prcpcr plccc for bmlncss and

scclcl matings.

Tlll

intlsnt

CI DOMINION SQUARE

J- RLDIIIO RAYMOND PIIIIDINT

1

144 Richmond St.

ed "the Ebony Pasteur." was born of slave parents and was once trad- ed for a horse! Considerable p - gress has been made by the United ‘States of Amet-‘ca since that time, and lt ls to the glory of that coun- try thnt. despite continuing racial prejudices. thLw brlllant Negro was able to r‘se to eminence. Not. only w" he an outstanding agricultural researcher, but he achieved interna- tlona‘ success as an artist. Hts tlfe,

means of subslstance provided by I their native woods.’ . Professor Coven’; description of the plague gives his Riders In even more vlvld account of hhc havoc wrought by these intruders. For instance. he describe; thcmdnl

J. C. LEWIS

Dean of Canterbury tolls us Russia's. political and coon- systom ls s practical dem- onscrctton of Christianity 1n 1w- tlon; the British economist, Key- nes. states he was amazed at. the little attention pald to money 1 Russia; and now, alter so man

years of almost painful silence on g1‘: subject, the wlfc of the Unltcu

The that

the following manner:

“These famlshed creatures swarm- ed from the woods and rushed uppn the cutlvateld- ‘fields like savage tribes, ccrrvlhk out some ore-eon.-

celved scheme of ngecnce. . . Every field of grain from amaze Rl l: Mal que wsq ma e - g, blgggphlcal pens‘ _Branrordlso"iaetiei 321d tinge settlers soon found

p0 [thelmselveél face to‘ faée wit}; 51:75

t n." are ur er no e

agviygllfbpltggool Dam?‘ 13mm?” glint? after eclesnlng up everything. bee will’ I wot l; c“ an’ as ln sight. they marched stralkhl

‘nu’, e" 20m maul?‘ ‘md into the water where many were ca emr a-qswserv ng war wnr ers e110,}: dmwned_ schooner! "m": “on: diigtlllncltlv utibiitfsiiiviiviiiiinmiiitiiittn: m” Island's ma” h“ w pimp} ‘annual theft of silverware for the the“ way through huge ma!" o

d ' d m1 . whole country be? -0ttawa Citizen. rgllvgepnghfof the people became so great that seed for the next Our enemies are very silent. They year's crop had to be brought 1n were not always so. 0n an occasion from the mainland; but before the

adventures and accomplishments form a saga flt for the most facile

they wereloud tn their boasts, feroc- celvc ft, the hungry “We bu!" 1011,; tn their threats. They bellowed, ate ft all up. Inceed. many N11"- and were beside themselvs, as they ed the ‘and to be under a curse called down tllipmdocam that hsanngt so inst. few persons cared to nettle comeon. yecreea.ron.

and wc nil‘; evaded. Their Nehru-J All kinds of devices wen brwxh their D1300, stomped. These words into use to brln! 1110111 "l!!! W" were gross. their phantsxles bsrbcrlcJstructlon. one of these and perhaps and they themselves were ludlcrousnthe most 8118011110 It tho HIM. W8! Only the simple democrades were noticuttln! down and 611ml!!! "It 101'"

llkc thls, at the start of new vrer. would could be msdc ready W "- c

t 1n

ks President comes to Mon- trccl and tells us, in effect. that the Russian boy has many more opportunities for higher education than the American youth. "In the United States," she says. "only mo le financially able can attendf‘ - gher-lnstlt-utlorts of learning. esc facts an to I large ex- tent responsible for ﬁr: trcmendo ‘ morale of the Russ soldier bu they represent but a few of the spokes whim radiate from tho hub "of the Soviet economic system. The RAISSlBD soldier only retreat when his officers, for military res, bcllcvc it. better wltht

men of other races, but because h

knows that there ls nothing in the way of economic security dented nlm, because he knows that, whe- ther or not he survives, wife‘ mall-not suffer and that nothing the way of education and ad- vancement will be dented his ch11- drcn. becsusc he knows th gs are true. he stands his ground when other men of other races,

fooled. The German peow may still

lsn lenders. Russia smashed their plans for world conquest, Th; devas- tating bomblng of Germany and Itslv and of countrles held by them broke up the Air's war machine The ltfe of people willing t0 be deluded into thinking they were to gnln the world and all lt-s fruits ls one of growing hardship. -Wtnn1- pa; Pres Press.

Plans are being mndc In good len- son for the schooboy, army which ls to be sent to Ontario farms 1n thc next harvest season. 111mm an being made to cnllst. 100,000 for this work. and this objective should be esslly reached. While th is being prepared. I“ also be given to the educsﬂonal re- quirements. ‘Ihere should be no re-

tltlon of the confusion which oc- curred Inst year. resulting ln un- doubted -' to the scholastic csrccn of thousands of our young people. It ls not enough merely to recruit some thousands of students and decide that they will be absent from their classes until s cats con- siderably past the time set for thc ctpcntnl of the Full bum. It should be determined now how they an to mclnetllb the lost time. and nhc schedules arranged accordingly. ‘There w‘ll be no excuse for again keepinc secondary school; closed. thus depriving sll the students of tultlon for the bencflt of cm group. That will happen cgcln, however.‘ unless s definite ﬂan ls worked out:

now. —Wlndror Star

Tobacco growers will not be plus- cd ct the announcement that their crop will rccclvc rather leu cttcn- tion and hclo from Dominion Gov» crnmcnt ucnclu for the durstlonl war. They can probably sd-| vsnce some convincing arguments cs to why this seeming ‘ fl not Justlfled. The srsumcntc on the other sldc, however, are strangle". The Government tics nothing as t tobacco. It ls smpv forced to acn- slder proper prlorltlcs, and to glvc preference to those crop; which act- uually are essential. Despite its value. tobacco does not fall wlthln this ccstflcctlon. Compared lb f crops and hhose which form ccouncc of vltcl war materials. such cs soy- ~ecns, lt must take c secondnyl nslllon. Fundamentally, tobacco ls \ luxury, and, 1n tho present cm- rgency 1t must share the fate of all, prodarcta In that category. -Wlnd- sor star.

be buffed. but not their Nazl-Prush,

" '1 should ,

|mtght prove of some interest. and li-sal good stock and Increased su

eats-s. "scorched earth" policy wffch, untfortunately, destroyed vast tracts of valuable timber. But let us not forgot that all this lisp- pened over two ccnturlcs ago and at s time when poisons and sprays were practically unknown.

Should such n plague vlsll: this or any other land today. solstice would rush to the rescue of the farmer; and furnish him with the 115M "dope" to rfd h‘: place of the verm- .

1.1:; Blgeéflrlzeous. mlsht waver-

___.,

I rm, sir. etc. I‘. H. MccARTllUl. Cornwall, REJ.

________________ SCIENTIFIC CATTLE BREEDING

number of the , Dine r- ‘ ' c very interesting crtJcle on the sffentlflc increase on the new method of breedlng cattle and animals which

n»

benefit to the fcrmcrs who want plies without much extra expens- ure.

I sm enclosing the article "as printed" taken from the mainline and would than! you tn blvlslt won; lb tbs hardworking Prlncc Edward Island fnrntcrs who have dons so much. not only to feed the! Nation and Empire with the best of flood; but with loyal sons cndl daughters. fathers and mothers. I am clad to note that the prcvlncc "' "z-z- ~12: 5060f‘! fl f‘ plb the llmpfre. ln Canada. '

Wlshlnc the Prince Edward fslsnd people every success durlnc 1M1.

I cm. Sh’. rte. JOIN I. IDUBON. Montresl. Jcn. I5.

ma. 1 ssmthc first few ccfr of Hack foxes 0n P I I. at ltnns Ranch. ﬁght-h. some 40 yc can.)

tlhclosurc) t

Y

history are

P4P"-

cacntlcl

' In undisputed TWINTV CALVIN FIN. YIAII, FRQI UNI XW i

Condensed from The h Dlvcst. Ambler. Pa.

No. the hscdhur above ls s mmprtntl The answer to the cucst- lon ls found In the cxnerlmcntal, work curried on bv Aviation Cadet.‘ Raymond Umbnulh. before ho jotn-_ ed the A‘r Corns-s nvlcntfflo dls- v-overv that posslb‘! will ehcnsc the history of animal hivrbandrv c- mur-li n. nﬁli'ml\l'lt' dkcovcry M gmﬁlca changed the hlctcry of the

0" .

lferetofon, the experiments. which have been conducted In 00-01:;-

Thct ls why flic news of our dc

ls why c crtis‘ ‘ th v pllilscbll-a guilds ﬁ t. —-c living force

shuggles his frost-built‘?

As he ' face under the high collar of

rest coat blc has the comfort of knowing that other comrades of his made the cont and that not one roublc o! profit was reaped 1n its making; as be clcsps with numb fingers his rifle, he has the same comforting feeling when he thinks that no debentantc daughter of an armament; maker will ever make her bow to "society" on profits made lush the manufacture of his weapons. He has. too. the 1:901. fortlng knowledge that unem .oy- ent ended forever in Russ: 1n lllﬂl and that her post-war prob- lems do not include any worries about finding employment for he: children. 5o long as the natural resources of her vast terrltm- ‘be- long to her people. she will, ways have more work to do than she will have people to do 1t. There ls s difference, he reflects, between 1n- dustry organized for the servlceof the many and for the enrichment of the few, Today. the war industries upon which this country depends to ac- com llsh her aims 1n this present con lot, are owned b private ln- dividuals and conduc ed for the purpose of making profit. Under such c system. the desire of amass- ing wealth must come first. the desire tn wln the war must take second place. Yet, Mr. King. who speaks of freedom being the sb- senoe of fear, can see nothing anomalous ln such a situation. Nor can he see an between his p s and hls recent attitude tn refus- lng the steel workers s. basic rctc of 55 cents an hour exclusive of the cost of living bonus. It. must be wonderful to possess a consol- ence which can adjust itself so ,easllv to such contradictions. The industries, war or peace. of Russia are not conducted on l

EARS 9B0 they were unknown

7K4‘

the mightiest struggles in world "8158-

ggﬁllaaznbaalltiavc become to us. °"5l °l' 11°?» our knowledge and opinions of p noes and world from one common source-the daily news-

on the map . . . Today are vitcl centres where

them cvcry day. Consci.

events. crc gleaned

per ls such an Y lifc . . . That r holds for the sdler ebuy“

D

lhdllﬁltyﬂblﬂlilllﬂd- -

E. Bﬁw & S071

Fire, Auto, Lifie, Accident, Sickness if and Plate Class Insurance

at Lowest Rate Agent at Summerside. Lloyd Lewis

Charlottetown

m \1‘J_'.‘;S-IJ'4‘-:‘

pr basis. And , v fortunate ay for those mtllio ln capitalist lands who, fn the pas took such delight 1n revllbu h that this 1s so. Slightly c1181. 0f the Ural ra - of DIOUInA-HXIS, at about 58 degre Longtltude and 54 degre North Latitude, you ma flncl p11 really modern map o RIISSlll place called Magniwgorak. ‘mirt- thouscnd workers ln 1931 and 199 began tn bulld that clt . Most - the time they llved on lack brea and boiled cabbage. Many fro m death, many were killed. Bu those who survived and struggled on had the supreme _ioy. as J0l‘l Boott as 1n ‘Beyond the Urals.’ of knowng tha they alone of al the people 1n the world had thei own steel plan d also the larges-z ln the worl From that oncplant, tn 1937 gains 17 1-2 mlllfon tons of steel, (To B ntlnued)

I reckon, when 1 count at all. First Poets-then the S1111- Then °--~-"--t' - then the Heaven of God- ... .. 11st ls done. But looking back - the ﬁrs! l!

To comprehend the Whole The others lock a needless show. so I w lte Poets-All. _ This summer lasts ssolld yctll. They can afford a sun

‘rhc East wou‘d deem extravatlillli- And if the ﬁnal Hﬂlvin

Be beautiful as they disclose

To those who trust ln them.

It ls too difficult a grace

To Justify the dream.

...Eml]y Dickinson FAMDUQ sTEELWARE The steel wares of Bollnzeﬁ- l"

the Ruhr, have been famous 511109 the Middle Ages.

Evans Stomach Mixture

A very effective means 07 obtclnln rcllzf from disord- crs cf lbs dlgcstlvc or!!!" which crc cttcnded bv III- hcslschc. heartburn. 111111 and a sense of pressure below the heart. Becnmmrndcd for

1'1-

“ .l1§ Esllltsltll

_ Col Llvcr 0|! Ccnhlnl llllcsnlnc A cnl ll

i690 Ind 98¢

' MAC!

" 911.1: omrmcm rl mvls QUICK can!!! I'll‘ ‘Iona’, cnl. WI cents who. Tllli N0 MISS

m Inﬁll '“" “from

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