3-:E.'.?f:”.

Tuesday. Sept. 13. 1955 The Guardian Page 5

KINGSTON W. T. of Hllnplblre Institute ll visitors The regular monthly meeting of Ci7""P0iid9iiC0 W” '9"! W "3 Kingston w. i. was held at the mm-ry:-letter from Miuliobin home of M”, Tyrus goimes. Meet. and one from Mrs. Henderson re- lng opened by singing 0 Canada. 33751"! 079530380- followed by creed. Roll call was M11 V90 mid Mi'5- Newml WE" answered by 14 members and three 8liP0illied 10 lee Ibnllt Mwliil Club- visitors by naming something in- MrI- Yeo was appointed to set silt :. i . - teresting about British Columbia. in!" I new bride The group entertained the members . M11 3- 3- Willi! KBVG -Ill lllienlir i .........m ing talk on British Columbia. the standard of living of all lb The same school committee

(working separately). the Railwayl. Boards of Trade, Business in- stitutions, Canadian Manufacturer's Association. Canadian Chamber of Commerce. Banks. Maritime Trans- portation Commission, Colleges. etc. all have a lot of data avail- able. but it has not all been brought together in one great file and studied by a group of men from all four provinces with the purpose of using this fund of knowledge to further the qocial and economic life of the Atlantic Com- munity of Provinces as a whole.

fcontinnedv from Page I)

i ;..c.-',;.....

Routine Business Last Night At Montague Town Council Monthly Meeting

. Routine business was trans-'-tedil'glyen to it at another meeting. at the regular meeting of the Mon- The presence of water on the I.

.. - approaches to the new bridge was Mayor 3. ll. Yeohpreslded and determined by the council to be

Sees Economic

tied together to reverse the trend whereby the Atlantic Provinces will again become exporting provinces and so improve the economic and social status of our people.

We know too little about our economic potential. There is a great deal of generalities with little factual data, but certain facts are apparent with their solution

pre.ent wer. - '-ncv inn annoyance, not only to mot.r- h t h L we need facts both to People, Because of gepgraphic.pog- serves for next month; Mrs. Dixon . Nli-'l'0I5"i'- Gi'99l39- MSGWN "d l”'- Mt 9”"c"l"ly t” 9.”d”m' :5.-isegscour real assets and to know L”h"5d5t"':V ' '9" mi" "m itioii of the Atlantic Provinces to give talk on Alberta for next it . Clam-an ans. It was decided that this ques- the mhmohs to our problems which we a ea y now. which In H". form the yen mongh H W” decided to my”, New

”The Maritime Provinces (three original) have no frontiers to open up, no great northlands with huge areas of untapped and unknown wealth - all seven other provinces have.

The Atlantic Provinces are to all intents and purposes five se- parate islands - Newfoundland. Prince Edward Island. Cape Breton Nova Scotia. which is practically an island with a bridge, and New Brunswick as Maine could be called an onomic sea thus mak- ing New Brunswick almost an island. Islands have their peculiar difficulties of communication and

Following the reading of the min- utes. the correspunucute was read, and included a letter from Crown Assets Corp., respecting the re-ad- vertislng for dis sal of the old ' Montague post o flce. further discussing the fire protec- Some discussion took place re-I. gardlng re-routing loaded gaii'8I that the dam at the Burnt Bridge trucks. and the clerk was in- was under serious consideration structed to carry out further cor- at this time. respondence wih the Department The financial committee brought on the question. in the list of delinquent tax payers The problem of parking vehicles which is to be published next week. on Saturday night has been recog- It was also decided to i lude the nlzed by the Council as,acute and names of delinquent tax payers one requiring serious considera- who have connected to the town tlon. Several avenues to the solu- sewer. and who have neglected to

tlon would be further considered in the near future. Councillor Nicholson stated that 3 v----v engine t-"' '"i-an purchased '" I " the pre-heated ladle was filled with the correct amount of melted iron. A specially designed carriage mov the glowing indie to the melt shop. There an overhead crane picked it up. and placed it above the monstrous. odd, pear-shaped steel vessel, that extended from the con- crete floor to the girders at the ceiling, and was being rocked back and forth. distributing scrap metal about within its brick-lined inte-

centers of population of Central Canada, there are many lines oi manufacture in which they can never hope to compete such as, automobiles. heavy machinery. electrical equipment. etc.

Despite these and other hand- icaps the Atlantic Peoples can boast of many assets some of which can be exploited further, some of which are lying dormant and some of which can be developed, not ne- cesssrily for economic reasons alone. but to improve the social life of the people.

Haven for next meeting: Oct 6; each membe to take lunch and something for Grab-bag.

Roll call next month-name some- thing about Alberta; next place of meeting-Mrs. Edgar Newson. The .- meeting closed with the Queen, after which Mrs. Yeo and Mrs. Merrille Green had charge of the programme.

Lunch was served and social hour spent. Mrs. Johnnie Edwards on behalf of Hampshire thanked the Kingston member. for enter- taining them.

are economically feasible. Provincial Government Agencies

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SOURIS r..T.i'f. ililiiiiill ..f2”.?3.l.Jf..i.?;”.l

EXHIBITI

Two housewives can be seen ad- miring the beautiful patchwork

ATTRACTIONS

'qullts on display.

Barters Film Lab. 4

Rural. Agricultural Fair

Yesterday At

mic years ago. the St. Georges in Call Club was organized by Mr. S. C. Wright. Deputy Minister nI Agriculture for this Province and since that time this club work- ing in co-operation with the soorgcs Junior Farmers have de- .v.-lupecl an expanding Rural Aili'l' cultural Fair. which is one'ut' the old types of Agricultural Fairs and is the last of its kind now operating on Prince Edward Island.

This year, the St. Georges 4-H cnlr club members punch a sed ei:.'IlI pure bred Ayrshire calves winch is just one of the indications if tin-ir progressive spirit.

The St. Georges Rural Fair yes- lerilay featured not only the cat- tlr entries. but also an enlarge: pntry of Horticultural, Field Crops and llandicraft Products.

The Ayrshire cattle entries this year were Judged by Mr. Elli

- lngs. tilt. Herbert: the Horticultural and Field Crops entries by Mr. Bl'lI('P MacLaren, Experimental Farm and the Handicraft Products

h. W, May,” Manning. Depart. Mr. and Mrs. Floyd Mi icon and me, vmdhg hr. g,hhdmo,h,,.dM". boll of the fuel combinins Wiih the llquifled and boiled to remove nit- 4.900.000 tons of iron ore. Her re- than who turned reacher nliini of Agriculture. MIN" Hadim" M”-Leaih Kin” Addie Mscconnell. Wood Islands. lam" 3' "OP ghwmd "am uie 01'" '0'" "m up" 3'5"” The pure 9"i""'c'"”f steel was 6'o00'000m"5 " fold M T," la"da'd AVID O. SELZN-ICK The unfavourable weather did not born. spent the past weekend with E... . hgnli" d hf ff? Vt :4 lhliff liquid oxysen was then changed to in 1953, when she product-d.4.700,000 W, W , . k 5,, Th, dampen the spirits of the 4-H club Mi'l- Mi-'1-Gin! Parents. Mr. and M.-, 0,1,, mm, .,,d M,-. slum "9"" "' 9 3 E” '3 " tons. Today Canada is in short

' niiimhcrs who exhibited a strong entry of eleven Ayrshire calves. in addition in yea"-i'"" i”"l 3?-y'"' lilti-

'l'hr- Aciiicvcmcni. Day was super. vised by Mr. R. A. Pierce. Kings County Fieldman.

Following are the results of the Judging:

Calf Class -- 1. James Morri- son. 2. Clara MncLelliin. 3. Wm. lVIlll'l'lRflfl. 4. Gerald Johnston. 5. Laura Macheiiaii. ll. Louis Camp- hell.

rpm-tings -- 1. Louis Campbell. 2 James Morrison. 8. Wm. Morrl.

lion 4. John Campbell, 5. Jerry

l('lllT. ,

Miscellaneous Sliewer

Mr and Mrs. Homer Campbell. the lm-mer Anna MacLsren whose urrliliiiit took place on Monday. Scplcmber 5. were honored on Wednesday, August 81, when mom-

atcd when the pure oxyguria tor. ' ?iii.F."i..'lI223: :.'.:”:s:l:'r.:.": E."t2'.'T"if.".l”li.lY”';..:.””:.::.f".';:F.f ..:.?':'. :..'i.":.i:r. l::l..":.i r.:':.: :.'.::.,W the W in- -i in- WED. - THUR. - FRI. - SAT. iifiiii PEEK-iisitl will

of llr. and Mrs. Donald Mac- Quame. Rosenesth. and tendered lhcrn ii miscellaneous shower in honor of their approaching marri- nnc The young couple were re- roiwd at the door and escorted to ill? bealiiiiuiiy decorated chairs by lli-5. Ralph Bcck. Mrs. Malcolm

livrk. Mr. Preston Beck and Mr, expenditure so the clerk was some 90 r t of th " " ' ' ltw. B k.. it it who I5 miikiiil Bood Progress in ' 9” "w E PIWIWE , .:2 ;:..'.::v!r 0' W ::m::: is: :.::''i.:. :'::::?"..l: .::.':i:..'i.'::”a 1:." "” M" "M AT Ti-ll nluvl-in si-iowl

The many lovely gifts were open- fll hr lilies MscLaren. assisted by Kim Dianne Shaw while Miss Janet

wrscc. Mr. Campbell expressed the

l'l'ac.v Beck as Pianist. and Mrs. Ralph Rock with her piano accor-

('-imlihell read the accompanying to

St. Georges

Showmanship - 1. Laura Mac- Lellan. 2. Louis Campbell. 3. Benny MacPhee. 4. Billy Victor. -5. Mac MacLellan. 6. Michael MacDonald. Efficiency in year's work - 1.

St, James Morrison. 2. Clara Madel-

lnn. 3. Laura MacLellan. 4. Benny MacPhee. 5. Msy..MacLellan. 6. Billy Victor.

Judging - 1. Clara MacLellan. 2. Laura MacLellan. 3. Mac Mac- Leilan. 4. Harriet Pay. 5. James Morrison. 6. Wm. Morrison.

Prizes - Mr. W. A. Gaudet, for profi ' , in judging. ist 34.00; 2nd 33.00: 3rd S100: 4th 31.00. Ed- win Reid and Son. Rollo Bay East, for efficiency in years work. lst 33.00; mid 92.00; ard 31.00. Matthew and MacLean Ltd. Bridgtown, Spec- ial prize to the value of 51.00 for champion yearling heifer. James Fay and Son. Newport,;l.o0 for champion calf. -

East Baltic

Mrs. Sam E. McLeod. Uigg.

Misses Marilyn and Blanche Williams left on return to New- .ion. Mass.. after spending their holidays with their grandmother, Mrs. Wilfred McLean. Klngsboro.

Miss Alma McLean who had spent her holidays with her mother Mrs. Wilfred McLean. Kingaboro, left on return in Newton Centre. She also spent several weeks in Maine. E

Mrs. Kermith Bruce and two children of South Lake spent a few days with Mr. and Mrs. Lloyd -Darrah. Port Hill.

Mr. and Mrs. I. P. Gunn and daildhter Dorothy Gunn. Everett. Mass.. left on return August 11 having spent the past two weeks with relatives in Klngsboro, Red Point. .East Baltic. Howe Bay and Rollo Bay.

Mr. and Mrs. Peter Cameron.

Point. I

Mr. and Mrs. Chester McNeill. Red Point. attended the funeral of the late Mr. Charles Clay at Bridgetown on August 21.

Mrs. Harry Harris. East Lake, visited with her daughter Linda

Mrs. Miranda Garrett. Bothwell, spent some time visiting with rel- atives and friends in Charlotte- wn.

Mr. Joseph Fay. East Baltic

Miss Audrey Robertson. Forest Hill. spent the'weekenrl at her

Miss Pearle Stewart. Botiiwell, visited recently with Mrs. Carrie Mcvsne at the P. E. 1. Hospital.

l'hemanyfrlendsofMlIaM.ll- dred Fraser of louris. will be sorrytoiearnthataheislna

LITTLE SANDS WEST

Miss Mary MacLellan. teacher. Wood Islands East. attended the Teachers Convention in Charlotte- town.

Mrs. Addie MacConnell was a house guest of Mr. and Mrs. Ever- ett Jenkins, Cherry Valley. She also visited her daughter in Millview, and friends in Mt. Melllck and she attended a shower in Pownal Hall for Mr. and Mrs. Elvert Penny.

Miss Jean Ann MscMlllan re- turned to her home in Montreal after spending her summer holidays with her grandparents Mr. and Mrs. Everett Jenkins, Cherry Valley.

The many friends of Mr. Lem- uel MacLean, Little Sands, are sorry to hear that he has entered the P. E. I. Hospital for treat- ment. All wish him a speedy re- covery.

Mr. and Mrs. H. P. Smith. Pow- nal spent the weekend in Halifax, N. S. guests of their son and daugh-

Smith

Mr. anxd Mrs. Elvert Penny. Cha lottetown, were guests of Mr. and Mrs. Everett Jenkins, Cherry Val- iey. ' . Sgt. David Blake Livingstone and son John returned to Hamilton. Ont.

MacMi1lan who left Wood Island East recently. are employed in Kingston, Ont.

Mr. Ted Crane, Millvlew. spent Sunday in Wood Islands East, guest other other, Mrs. Addie McCon- ne.

Miss Marilyn Smith. Pownal. was visiting her grandparents. Mr. and Mrs, J. E. MacEachern, Cherry Valley.

Seurls Town Council Meeting

The regular monthly meeting of the Town Council of sourls was held last evening D the eouncll chambe 9. Present were Mayor 3. L. Stewart. councillors. Wendell Blrt, Joseph Campbell, Wilfred. Wright. Elmer MacDonald. Charles Boylan. councillor Peters was ab- sent through illness.

made representations to the Coun- cil re the new Post Office building for sourls. The Town Clerk read a letter from the department which asked the town to provide a new site for the building.

The Town Council decided that financially it could not afford this

building.

The fire hazards existing in the pulp yard were discussed at some length and it was decided to call In the Provincial Fire Marshal to

in the Charlottetown Guardian a

The Red Point school opened on

son and McMllllan. spent the weekend at his home Lake Verde.

Mr. and Mrs. Cheater McNeill, Red Point, were recent visitors with Mr. Walter Hayden, Mr. and Mrs. Sandy Mcswaln and Mr. 011'- tion Hayden. Greenwich.

ter-in-law. Mr. and Mrs. James H. 9'

tion of this problem were discussed

"OXYGEN STEEL"

A brief story of the origin of steel. the advent of the steel age. the "esseme proc s and Canad- ian steel companles was published in Newsy Notes on November 29th. 1952. It mentioned that the Chely- bes. famous iron workers of he Black Sea. invented a way of chang- ing iron into steel five centuries before the Christian ear, but that the Medes and Persians probably made steel earlier still.

Steel is a material capable of cutting and shaping almost every other substance known in man. It can be modified in hardness so that it will easily cut and otherwise shape itself. It is composed of iron and carbon. the latter being present in very limited yca 0 . The greater the proportion of carbon present, the greater will be the hardness. brittleness and fuslbillty

the steel.

Were it possible to secure pure oxide of iron ore and a nearly pure carbon. such as wood charcoal; then the manufacture of fine qual- ity steel would be simple and easy. With these materials steel can be made in fireclsy crucibles; the car-

coal. very little steel is made by that method.

Among the linproved methods in steel making, there was the Base- mer process in 1855. the Siemens- Martln open hearth process in 1310 and the Electric Furnaces invented by Sir William Siemens a few years later; Thomas and Gilchrist invent- ed the basic process. These all have been improved upon by others. and the development of coke ovens in connection with the making of steel has any increased the product- ion this essential commodity and shortened the time required to pro- cess Iron in melting steel.

It was learned during World War 11 that the Germans had a secret method of making steel from melt- Il PI!-Iron by reinoving its in- puritlesbytheuseofsjetoi ure oxygen under high pressure. he "exothermic reaction" as it is call- ed by chenilsfs. burns off the im- purities of the iron by the tremend- ous amounts of intense heat gener-

Csnadialt eteelmen were greatly llhterteesetfd l:k::I.l nlchygydeyelopment I m 8- recognized the fact that if the method worked, it would be a radical improvement over any process previously em- ployed. The open hearth furnace process. in general use. transforms

ltllldlllll advantaugga: 0!: 017 III! IIIIIII cl elpetllive fuel and allows nitrogen to be jb

nursel. Mrs. Donald at the desk. and all oth.

BEST BUY. In D. 40 and is once containers from you dealer or write Coastal As

Prod NJ.

'.i'f.i'.l'.

pea:

pay this sewer tax. and further consideration will be The meeting then adjourned.

NEWSY NOTES

By J. A..CIllk. D.8a.

sorbed from the air and unite with the molten metal.

Representatives of the Dominion Foundries and Steel Company be- lieved that both of these disad- vantages would be overcome by the oxygen method; as it would require no fuel. and by the use of pure oxygen there would be no chance of nitrogen from the air uniting with the molten iron. They visited an Austrian Oxygen-steel making plant, and their secured Canadian manufacturing rights.

Last fall their Hamilton oxygen plant was ready for their first test. They had constructed a machine that sucked up 9,600 cubic feet of air per minute, cleansed it by ex- tracting its dust, nitrogen. water and carbop dioxide. so that they secured 99.5 percent pure oxygen, which was stored under high press- ure.

In 'this process the carbon diox- ide was absorbed by passing the air through a spray solution of caustic soda. The water was re- moved by flltering the air through dry caustic soda. The air was then

gas, compressed under high press- ure and'stored. To a new building in Hamilton. Ontario, the first batch of molten pig-iron on its way from the blast furnace was conveyed in a hot metal car to the new oxygen ves- sel plant on September As the cylindrical lint began to tip its load. the whole area was lit by a red glow from streaming tons of melted iron. as

e

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Women's Shoes

M-G-M's

ompany

12. 1954. metal car

IOT.

r The indie was tipped slowly. and as the contents were poured ihto the oxygen vessel. the glow fr in the ” iron ill 5-3 the whole building. When the indie was empty. the pear-shaped vessel came upright directly under an overhead flue, which removed the smoke and heat through a dust collector. Then down from this duct a- bove the vessel a hollow "lance" was lowered. This admitted the pure oxygen underrhigh pressure. "and directed it against the surface of the metal at 500 degrees F. This oxygen. released at supersonic speed from the lance. produced a high pitched scream similar to the sound of a jet aeroplane.

Everything was obscured as fla- mes burst from the top of the yes- sel. The first "heat" was on. and as it contnued the flames at the top grew brighter and more dense. In about It minutes the oxygen was turned off, stopping the whine. and the lance was withdrawn. The molten mixture then registered 3,000 degrees F. The steel was poured into molds, and later the molds were "stripped" from the ingots as they cooled. The extens- ive tests that followed showed that the oxygen method had produced high quality steel. R

The advantages of this method are: There is no cost for expensive fuel. and steel was produced in less than an hour. while the open hearth furnace takes from it to 18 hours.

In 1952 Canada mined about

supply of needed steel. We were told that because of this the much needed ferry for the Wood Islands- Caribou route will not be completed for two years.

We trust that the new oxygen process may indicate a new trend in Canadian steelmaking, and that we may have more and better steel tethelp build Canadian Indus- try.

GIGANTIC SHOE SALE Fit-llitei Shoe Co. Ltd.

SEPT. 14 - T7

71-IS PROMSES TO IE THE LARGEST SHOE SALE THIS STORE

1 Rack Medcalf . . 54.1.35

SALE OPENS WEDNESDAY. SEPT. 14TH AND CONTINUES UN-

MIGHTY COLOR AND

spasm to-nsi ......

frontiers. (

The markets of the Atlantic Provinces should be South for the flow of trade should be north and south along the Atlantic coast, but political boundaries and econ- omic barriers have been set up which preclude this natural com- merce and political ties demand the flow shall be out and went through vast areas of space with its in- herent expensive transportation problems.

The Atlanic Provinces are not blessed by nature with great nat- ursl water power which could pro- duce great quantitleq of cheap elec-

WAR GRAVES FILM

Shown by Mr. Vie Sanderson

...n...

GLOIIEII CLUB

SUNDAY AT 8:30 P. M. All members are invited Sponsored by Charlottetown Branch Canadian Legion B. E. S. L.

tric energy, which in turn could attract heavy industry and increase ,

Evangelist

BIIIY

C A P I L tom - wan. - Tllllll.

NOW! FOR THE FIRST TIME! MORE THRI- LING THAN EVER ON OUR GIANT WIDE SCREEN!

GRAHAM

What is the secret behind this amazing Evangelist? How does he organize his gigantic meetings, The ull story 6f the former door-to-door brush sales-

Standard - on sale now. complete with magazlnei, I2-page novel and 20 pages of comics. Only tan