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_._ _ ,_ yi- .si ,tram _-.wg ,_ .fl _:lf ._.y;.__.._,4@,sy~:.-,»s';._,-_,1~~_- _ __ _

` YOUR GHIIJVS TEACHER.

as ~ ~

. L ne tu 'rn id xiii t ‘ -_- § , THE.. IAKMIR § :nd thi; :ee dizplasefl she- nrarggl- ` (Selected. _ -‘

' ` ' ` ` I i Z (1 d |1111

»wamc--.~ s`I.‘1'1.,“.§`.“i'i.°.§‘§.f’ ...‘.§'.;.... ""“ °

‘ ' ` ` ‘ The lessons on this subject we

invited to contribute to The Far

The Dairy. The Turf, and G _ _ Roads departments of The Guardian inmts' th” mwry d°“° by umm’

hmmm' ‘nd °th°" i”"°r°n'°d “’°_supplemented by visits to the m ood

E

. perimental Farm, where we

practical observations of the noxlo

all

d to discuss better methous of dealing; °'d9' l°° “°m°'° 8°°‘l 'Wulf-'» *-0

either by question, correspondence

rl

gwere told the metho s used in their mth thu child., Au teachers my “_ 23032028 \_|_v:_t:i___é;l_s;,|; wnegrhk W _¢

ln “nowhdge "mt 'mm um bwmmug °‘ utmost cleanliness llililstabrogbserrted

°¢h°"'l°°- 1_\'1lW¢l`B Wlll D0 Elven by Everyone enjoyed the lessons 'experts to all questions of ggnemi Botany. This subject was present

interest and space will be given t

i

“Y ‘““‘°l°° th" will 1" “W ‘my zsappsisssinsstioris. tus: it gsm

Is- e

help to advance Prince Edward land interests.

Contributors are asked to hav

D-DL W0dl1esday~ All' received afte

°" '_destructlon.

e

to us in such an attractive mann

° ri sd or su its seissuse nsm

the attention of the most dlslnt ested Special importance was

e

their value as articles of food.

their articles at this office early each Wo were aided in our bomnmc

W¢°k» B9 0111! H Bll0l*» 0lIl¢l'E0|1°y lessons by some simple experimen item can be handled as late as one Ffllulflllg “Wy Blmllle BPPl\l`8f»llB. 9

that hour cannot appear until the The afternoon tramp, P,-esp]

t

following week.

. . »;. 0.0 . . . . . . 3. 221 . sg. sg. .§.

_ ._.

l°v°°M°¢¢:eo:»¢:oo:»:»¢ Q oo oo ee so

J. e e

THE SCHOOL

HID

- . THE HOME

e e e o o 0

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s n s

O O .;.

.5. e°e .§. 0:0 fo .fs .;. 0:0 sg. ¢‘e exe .3. .;. .;. .;. e e o 0 » »

1-

Contributions for this departrnen

should be addressed to

President Teachers’ Association

Guardi2m's School and Home

P. O. Box D58. Charlottetown,

THE FIRST _LOCAL SUMMER

SCHOOL OF P. E. I.

(WHS Alice M. Wynne, Queen Square School.)

The first local Summer School,

which opened iii Prince of Wales College Hull, on July the twenty- Blllhth, marked one of the most im- portant pedagogical movements in this Province in recent years.

When the announcement was made

some months ago, that it was the intention of the Government, to give the teachers of Prince Edward ls- land the opportunity of attendinga short course in the natural sciences, many were the speculations about its success.

Some took a pesimistic view, and

regarded it as an unnecessary inno- vation. Others held the brighter outlook, and hailed the introduction of n course tended to stimulate our interest in nature, and to give us a better psychological view of the pu- pils committed to our care.

The opening meeting on Monday

nlteruoon helped to dispel the doubts

of the most pessimistic.

e’

. . . s . ».,...»»»_»._.:

e o csv s o e e 2

titical way to proceed to eetabli

them in connection with our school

h

over by the professors, were devo

I ,truths conveyed to our minds.

b

of our loc p - part of the 'work was animated

produced for identiiication. It tru emphasized the fact, that by clo contact with, and practical observ

n ure the faculties of t

A most interesting asset to

school gardens, and the most pra

Although the school garden is of r cent date in America, it has been cxistence in Europe foralong tim and gardens are attached to

lishing and carrying on the work the school garden was given us.

One had only to see the class

of the popularity and success

trains the hand and the eye in i

li ent o o eration

in s were next produced and ailor

ourse were devoted to perspecti

mately it is connected with all ar s without the correctness of pc

satisfactory. The unanimous at

ns, their consumption by birds to

mad

ts

. a

tached to the physiology of plan

al lants and trees Th

tion of at . most listless will become keen an

.Q active, the interest aroused, andt

"~‘°:°°Z wg; whole mental being quickened. __

t

great majority of the Europea schools. A detailed and intercstin cxillunatiiill Of the method 0f esfab' his teacher brit revealed the fact that The inc‘“bat";x_ m‘u___t be ver'__ ste d

~ a

c artment of the course Th

ject was impressed on us--and W were assured that it exercises th faculties, of observation and mem ory, develops muscle control,_ n_n

n

tel g c - p .

The aim of the first lessons was t

of the student, by representing com

Simple sketches ol landscape drag

tlstic expression. _

c c '_V d . _ . .

t

discussion as each new specimen was D re te t ‘_ t d bo accomplished in perhaps “ve mm

ly 15383 ,sh Zh? illiiirels an more Pa utes, vihereas on a hot day twenty

se ti n w c

e infallible. lf you pick n teacher t

' t

i c ' tb f ' botannlcal course, was the history if §_;2__e;__;; ____ed;r°__e_s_;¢_i_ic¢_a___;> cigars _1:_l;i__l;i sg hgrrgy (___ so vjgofous when hatch

' h t L th

li 'nd perhaps t a cert in xte t li' e ' e c C °n_ eg “_ ° Tea 9 B des ect and 2 use “gm ehisnambxis few days after incubation has com-

s. r fl , o q y » d _ t- t K 1 _ mence and unless a supply of fres e ion o wor or to li ease his teacher air occksionauy passes through th

l

in is lessened. . _ e. One small boy in the kindergarten ggglleitswggenéf' ;_l:_ri"€h“° gtfllhgvhlb

2 announced decidedly to his teacher, gg 0 _g °y_ ° Il "My mother doesn’t like the color oi turned' when domg this the hand ll your hair.” Naturally this amused should llc llvlh' °l°““3_ eBP°°lBllY

of the -mother was m the habit of dis' the whole time during incubation fo

cussing even the minute particular

_ lr’ before this boy of live. if the eggs .am Bublected t° _shock

drawing at work, to assure himsc

i-.

T' LINES.

By Alice G. Cobb.

The large and enthusiastic attend- closing lesson was one of reluctance Ol1.f0l` that Cllaflty.

ance of teachers, the distinguished

list of professors on the platform the optimistic and encouraging ad dress of the Premier, the precision tact, and foresight directing the sr

, proved not only most enjoyable, b

- most. valuable in educational work.

The classes in Pedagogy gave evi- Oh, for that gentlcness

ri- Which still in tenderness WHAT Am; THE QBJECTS

1 dence of dccp thought, wide expe

ul; Sees Cod in every face,

'Thougli bare of any grace.

ia' What ls your attitude toward the m°°m'.i° lt 'm Nl 1°-'md ‘l°“'f°bl° "\°

X _ .

made by the eric so dear to you or 7 ml’ il

hi

ad one session to the end of i_t that un- I ' ». -- ~~» - -»»--» »-ss ::;.:..‘ fi: .‘:.':'.‘:l.::°..:°;:.':.°°.':. gg .or an interview with the idea of dis washed especial, th ¢¢1 .zussing some matter of importance in which éhe 7 t ° §““;'_°€ “P r- regard to the pupil they rarely sec in th gg” “is ' “B t a °°"° t- the Parents of those in their class. .§.her':_ Ysaa°;a in som” parts

, lliatl rde t d th t rn- their methods of propagation and cient wogkowlth il) chlild 150:: Bknoowl' ?&;_°““try tc' tl" °n°°t th” 3 °l°

edge of its home d urro din is 1 is a had Bitte’ and this si .nose important mélissgsnnx rogaine "““° *"“°- U“l°°= essfare cooled r l-S 'chool ls ard of New lrork whicn li gummy “WW ‘my th” h”'t°l‘i“g I

» .3 0 gb

“fl appointed visiting teachers as B vis §_;_l_l_tl:v:_;‘:_s éigilikely tot be satisllacto .

demonstrating very clearly the “Je 1,m_ ¢,,,,¢e,m,g with the pa,.ent__, copy na ure as a as » '- _g_ _ _ n ,

teacher and principal The child is camland thus eggs in an i“°“b“t°" °tl’°" W°"l'l»i *lW~*l`°@°tl°l\ 0! “Nl Chickens should always he ke

e corn should be made in the lield, hnnung for grain in the utter °' W'h9"° -uw `3"°wl“g plant” may be ‘straw or hay covering the floor. e considered ln__connection _with their not place the wat" dish where dh. ° °“v"°“m°“t' ‘md 'punts gwwmg ““' or litter can be scratched into it.

ed h by t D N 'd d 1 s ou d be cooled twice s dey. Th ed lngtgggs iillle llmglgyede fointhgaxetgllls length or time the drawer “mum r

to the observation and classification mom - mz:_l_i;__open depends entirely upon th

is M te ch I 1 th t h h th ou e temperature. The desire t

_ _ y _wmlithya af); Ef_;perl;_tigue sts th; reduce the eggs to about 60 degree

interested questionings and lively parents she can barely help exhibit Dm-mg very cold weather this mul

h

mngemcnt of the classes, augured

ence and most cdcctive work on t

wf-.ll for the success of the school.

The practical work of the course

begun on Tuesday morning, and us the classes proceeded, the interest and enthusiasm' of the students grew so strong, that they reluctantly nn-

ticipgted their close.

Thc mnin object of thc school wns

not to impart new knowledge, but rather to terich us thc general prin- ciple, that we are led from the ob- servation of the commonest objects to general scientific truths. To nc- complish this, the greatest simpli- city wus employed in presenting the lessons, no scientific terms were cm- yiloyed where they could bc substi- tuted hy the common names. We wcrc taught how to impart to our children lessons in the clemcnts of the natural sciences, in a form that could he easily assimilated by their

youthful minds.

Sumo of the chief purposes of nn-

turc study were impressed on us; thc principal being:-To train thc chil¢l’s power of observation, to en- lighten him in the characteristics and uses of all the objects of nn- ture, with which he comes in daily contact, to give him power to ob- serve and discover things for him- self, to encourage kindness to in- sects and animals, care of trees and plants, and ln fact a right attitude to ull the objects which affect his life, to lend him to see the relation of plant. life to animal life, and to show the connection betwfcen the work of the school and the work of the home.

One of our first and most interest-

ing lessons was a study of our com- mon birds.

The general description and classi-

fication of our Island birds, the cuune and manner of their migratory flights, their nesting habits, and their great economical benefit to man were miniitely denlt with. The woodpecker and the robin, regarded by some unthinking persons as bold nnd greedy robbers, were shown to he great friends of the fruit-grower. Who would begrudge them an occa- sional feed of luscious fruit, when they think of the thousands. of in- jurious insects they bsve destroyed, the former in the wood of the tree, the latter among the foliage?

Again, of how little avsll would be

the farmer's iight with persistent weeds, if it were not for the benefi- cial him .by our

he realise

noxious

were it not esr

Y

part of the directors of that part the course.

Readin which was so nttractiv

of this subject. Une of its chief st- tractions was the admirable grada- tion of the work and its expansion ns the mental development of the f' R c t _

v h

reat preparation, thought and psy- hological knowledge of the child, on lic part of the teacher. To make it ri success the teacher requires thor ough normal training, a certain amount of originality, an inventi c spirit to enable him to make t work attractive, and an untlring e

of

The teachers were initiated into

the phonetic system of teaching

iz. - 'sly

demonstrritcd that many were coil- vinccd that it was the most intelli- gent nietliod, and resolved to make ri rndicul change in their treatment

.hild inci-cases. The system involves

wrong

All souls to bod belong

Give me nn humble mind, Help mc, O Lord to find 'lhy work ln all mankind

Loving and true

Glvc mc that gcntleucss Which still in tenderness Seeks for thy lovcliiiess

Hidden from view.

#zo .;. ezv

e e » ¢ 4 e .gs v.: 0 ¢_» .4

eeoeseeeosoeo e,n,»'oo,e~'»»‘»e‘n.n.e»'»»,eo,e~'» os so e c

'E' ¢:°o:»:- sz. I=Z 3 soe

THE FARM

eouoeeooooeeeeeo e°u,ee‘e».ee°eo.».ee‘ee‘ee°eo‘eo‘n.ve.oe.o».e ,

~ ' rlouifrsv KEEPING

.___-

Q I have been asked by several corres- _ ondents to ive some details regard

» _E, ing. 0%

HOD 0838, and H13 degrees for goose' :end dw! een- In the but-sir type-sr

run it one d reelwer eb

-» i:::f.i°;.:'.i‘.'..“:. ‘.’s.':.“.. -»°--M »2‘»~»= 11'-ss 15? -'$22 - s _ and turkey es me ioz ri G sd lor ii moingnt .after scéiool hours _luck and g°°.§°;"a_ whm°g__°:: 1°' “B lo speak w t er of ne progress _a moisture tn it is emu”

is in 66

P h ll

ch

Y

W8

0 <l¢V¢l0D S0 quickly, nor will they b

should tl sy i i c from oil

s . ’

place. t s impor nn , however,

THE (`O OPFHATIVE EGG CIRCLE

B

spective, no picture can be entirely ____ . ' ' J _

i- . --_,

tude of the drawing class at the WHAT IS AN EGG CIRCLE?

An islgg Circle is an association

to discontinue s, course which had That is llllmalillly furrnod by the banding together of a

numner of farmers and 'poultry to niurlict their eggs co-operatively.

The objects of the Egg Circle are to

obtain for its members the highest possible price for the very best qual- ity of eggs, to ensure the careful .ind spcuiy delivery of the eggs to thi, market. I`o do away with ir general low price for all eggs, good and bad alike, which is unjust. 'Do enable the farmer to handle his own business. 'l‘o improve the quality of eggs and the standing of thc industry general- y, with a view to making it one of

he Knows that though sonictiiues QF AN EGG (}1p,C|,|5-_r

.

:;° thc most valuable branches of farm-

HOW IS AN EGG

CIRCLE ORGANIZED?

Generally ri public meeting is called

at which all sides of the question are

“N ll 104 <l¢¢l'l°l»l0r turkey Md.

for such yield less

use the entire season.

u ever, tlie,lntelligent selection of seed the time of ilowerlng. The impro °‘f corn in~the ileld, as maturity ap- ment which they elfect ln the textu r proachee, is helpful if it takes into and fertility of the soll,is most r

I consideration the _immediate envir- marked ln clays. The use of gr ° onment, particularly the stand of mann" crops furnishes 5 weep 5 °° plants- A slant srowins in s hill ssicscioss msuiofrsi mssuring i is With Y-W0 0016!' PlBl1f»5 Blwllld ll” F5*-' lands remote from the buildings

0' ed much higher for having produced the farm,

Q" an ear of a given weight than a

ssu sss'uiu°r§‘.‘i>sis urs ssms 1

5' der 1°” than nmmal “alla °r Bum' When little chicks stand arou d, £3533; °ggdH°ii§§:’af;¥1e‘:l“ys§?,? Qgog with droopintg wings _:nd__c§osed eyg - . ms- W- --» »»- ;u:.:°:i..‘:;:“.:“:.z..°:..:°:.u:.

five d thi t i f, that the excellence we observe is due '

“_ One word of caution_ or entreaty to be ng; sggnlon ‘_°yv’"’31”“ at ‘iillilld b these pests. Apply olive oil to t

e the mothers. Don't criticize a teach- mctice one is _gms __ _sd 6 yo re __

s ser - uid .Luo ir P . ° S 'H °-

fl Q; -fe ’,§""ca§e‘ 'fgm wr” 5_1* ly by rssinig urs eggs with urs iisria.

he ` ann sua ay d gh Y 1 t ° 1, Unless regular cooling takes place,th

trac ers an regar t em a mos as chmkens within the shells mu _noe excellence will disappear. A larger Disinfecl f~h°'P°“ltl`Y h°“9° Well

t' number of ears than are needed S\\mm01'- A S006 °0mm°l'0lBl dlsi ° should hs sslsstsd in urs asia, so Ieetant may be used- Spray t ' that ister curling msy lssvs tiisroosf-ins quarters thoroughly- A1 “ necessary amount of seed. It is welll keep the brooding quarters clean an

to leave the seed ears on the stock' dislnfected.

H until they are well matured and Egg eating is easily prevented b e hardened. Planta bearing the select- making the nest; rather dark, glvl ° ed cars may be marked bytonrins plenty or nest room, and not ove 6 OI' Wltll Dllillt. S0 that they may be crowding. Keep the hens bus 9 noted and the ears saved at husking__ scratching and they Wm not ea; egg

time.”

_._____..._--

V Swat the rooster-It pays. .

fi

Q ` HOLLOW POT A1-OES The hen makes the largest pro

lg In all the little tales of school hap- 'and jars during the period of mc“.hfl' The ___ in the mst and second years’ and u 0 penings that the child brings home mn a lafge pementage of the °h‘°‘{ e , eris are likely to he deformed, espec

tlmt d 9 ’ try if at al possible to int ` . ` special educational value of the sub- that the teacher is in the ri;‘hBi,__ lally if these jars occur during the

first wee( or ten da s f incubation.

8 . - . '

oi i - ~ Y °

e gang: vg;§?:$nEfavr;f1'a:r;:§p£,x;§y at The floor upon which the table or

- machine r sts must I v ste dy;

d sch.°°1 becomes 5°mew?8it.g“ar1e.i_a“u cement tloliir is perhalfs tlirelmoslt suit?

t t d i th 1 l; 1

_ h:::e\?er rlheri i: Elie ;ligH§es(?1cauIs2 able' or’ failing this’ the earth ‘mem 0 for donut tiisi ins ciiiia is being mis- T"°k‘"°°“" l" w“i°h ‘l‘° l“°“"“t°' is

» d 1

. _ . d d h tl t wor ed is require to he as equabe

bring out the imsginstivs iscuitiss :H Zggtgge _<:_1_"_c£u;11?__ed___\;;1l1_1_s___y m temperature as poBBib,e_ Bmw ww

0 th ehl I t I Eh iations have an extremely injurious

- - - f h

mon objects in various positions. __I;_<;l;l ffl' thcrf; _gy __o____c___cr;_c _;a___d__<:_s_______de meet upon the hatching ____s__m__ when

' d und \v ll-ventilated cellar is

g _ _ _ ing between parent and teacher there ;____ilr_5__l__ thc; ___ no _._________ _____~t_______

cd an oppf-rtunity to bring out ar- would be no reason for a child to an- I i . _ t t

dh tl t th ltt “I” _

Folllmce 5 :S Y ,aut ethf; Her’ as that it shall be well ventilated, oth

l i th 1 .' . .

The com “ding masons 0 li h;m,:;,l;d ooncl-0:0) Occasion when In erwise the results nro likely to bc

_ r

ruwing Vic recognized at once its child :lid not receive thc number o' lmor' weekly dcotsnmn'

value when we were shown how intl- marks desired.

ed or ovnl potatoes. For market, pur- poses the latter shapes ure prefer- bl

Thi i verv likel the result ofthe application of too much fresh manure, or the rising of a fertilizer which has

shou ic in ie ey> y condition, rind shorld be in a good

tain the best crop of potatoes.

As is _perhaps known, the real food value o the potato lies usually with- in one-quarter or three-eights of an inch of the outside, some 90 .per cent. of the inside of the potato be- ing composed of water. Where tlic potato grows very rapidly, the large amount, of writer in thc centre causes the tissue to become broken down, thus resulting in ii hollow potato.

__.___.___

care ver and cow Peas are the most vs ears able, because of their habit of

ground Well, allfl

cons, si-so users. . ~ .

» 'rim growth oi' these crore. mer.

by-the use of al.'tilicial,mal\ure, B,l19K~ wheat rye. rem. vlover sud cowrell are chief anions the green crow wed as green' meiiures, and of these elo-

growth and nitrogen addition

E . . profitably in conjunction with' s mer fallow, and they should

plant srowin Et.-in a .lull by itself, pouumy 1-uN'r,s.

Produce the infertile egg-It pays

she starts to mould.

Give the growing chicks plenty

shade and feed them well. '

a e. Hollow notatoes may be the resulti Keel’ “P tl: h°“9;’__ cleagllxli; gina d

' - - ~ ui, ir 1; .

:\iiri`i\nl;supEl1oif¢:il)lli(f1 csrggllthiiy wrixiicléxssxsni selmvloflnd vcr(r)rli(l1u%hllve ill) filth sense ““d" the may' A” “ rm' th” ““l‘“`

, __ .

sive amount of available nitrogen. A5 900" as the °°°k°1`el9 l`°9~°l1 tllg 1y_ or makes attempts to ue down_

crowing stage they should he put i

S S ' y a separate run and fed all they wil

eagerly eat up clean.

ii high nitrogen content. The use of Clean ‘mt “ll surlmls swck- Ther mo much stable manure is also apt is too mucli loss in feeding stock no

to cause scabby potatoes. The soil 11°¢_l`l@d~ '

my - M V r ‘est of ph Smal keep the drinking vessels in tli

coolest ossible place and have th

p

suite or suiiivsoon in order to ou- IIOHSGS Suffwivlltly ' ventilated at

i

night.

.ego .:. 0.0 .;.

Cz. ._.

'A o?

N

.;. = .§. sg. Fl .;. .;. .;. .gs U .‘. .

P 31 'I . 4. . sg. . 0;# o 2. .. 0,0 OO 0.0 s. .

ee ee

2 ‘O -: ~: -2 .

ego °¢»eooee

e:o°,>a.oe,¢ e‘ee‘v 0,0.: is

JERSEY TESTS

owned by A. H. Mensies:-Fancy's

with advantage. - be largely! insreesbrl.

lu- dew

. These

reen manure crops are used" most

um-

he

ploughed in as near as possible to

ve- re e-

een . nd

Il

4 s e ».oe‘o~;e

e e

00°

Three more Jerseys have qualified

for the llccord of Performance. Two

are it not

l.l'Q

because

°”° attack

of an

ety varb

¢0II\m0l1 Callie of colin ig .um

sudden change- from old to new hay

°f 'riiis is rsiisbsp by the ssimsi um; °l the stomach becomes overloaded

causing a fermentation and resulting in a distentlon of the stomach or ln. testines, or both, by gas. This type

t of collc is one of the most dangerous

pt and rapidly fatal forms of the dis- D° eases known. The construction for

'; accumulated gas to escape unless it

is aided either by the introduction 01

d ri stomach tube or trocar.

‘L it is wsu no kssp is mimi use 1.; horses are apt to overload on new ed hay and every feeder should be very

____ ____ __ y he ,_ cautious and give only a small B-

to some ing wrapped up in e see , , mount at a time u til th '

° and not to something which has ,,,,,,_ chicks iissd. 'rms is better uis_s become accustomed tg the _;_:_:\““e}=

pened to the seem foI._ if we mu to lard, as too much lard on a chick 5°' li make these same things happen, the 505? Will kill W- ___

B

B is also well to give every horse that

u receives dry feed a bran mash, either

wet or dry, containing s. handful of

E' 'linsced _meal and a little salt, at

E nt least twice weekly. Buch slight d precautions when neglected ofgpn W. suit in the loss of s valuable bo;-g¢_

y _ The symptoms of collc are no 8 doubt familiar to all horse owners,

although the symptoms diller some-

r' what with the various forms of the

y disease, they may be summoned up

H' as follows:

Pain, which may come on suddenly

" or gradually. If it harness the horse B goes "short," gives way in the hind-

qunrters, stops, becomes restless,

f. “_

he ground and stamps shakes

less any . hen is an exceptlonall paws t '

' the reiggolggesiailiypgxggsé mysgusg good breeder she should be disposed mmscu' and can be Prewuted ‘mly

poatoes have a greater tendency to Ol at the _end °l H" "e°°l}d “yin _ h ft t tt become hollow than the kidney sh,,_p_lseason. This should be done before er °" ° ° °“ ° °r°' gmansv kmks

g with difficulty from lying down. Lat-

with hind legs at the abdomen, looks

I round at his hind quarters, whisks

0 his tale, stands over at the knees,

0 arches his back, stretches the head

and neck, and places the hind feet

al lies down very carefully and slow-

l but sometimes may, throw himself

recklessly on the ground. He may

e lie still or roll and kick violently. t I-Ie may sweat profusely and bloat

and dis within four or ilve hours

0 from the outset. el During the onset of an attack of

collc it is well to give one quart of 'raw linsced oil, to which has been _added one ounce of spirit _of turpcn- tinc and two drama of fluid extract nf uux vomicn. Feed should be en- tirely withcld for at least twenty-

4. 3 °" four hours, but allow plenty of wat-

. cr. If bloat is excessive it should be -promptly relieved with a trocar by

mi experienced hand.

i P- ' . --T |

.

._ - Q. ..

SELDOM SEE

" a big knee like this, but' your horse

dents.

ergy. If placed in the hands of teacher of this style, the phonet system will surely teach the child read more quickly and more intel gently than any other system.

The lessons in Arithmetic, the ec

nomical side of teaching Writin nnd the talks on School Manag ment, were all deeply appreciated

sential that the child should trained to make the most of the sources of his country, and thust natural sciences must have a pro

_ by Those who would hatch during th

Mid highly D\”0lltHl>l€ t0 the Btu- winter mouths-and when properly] QIRQLE 0pERA'1~ED'_i conducted this is an extremely lucra-"

inent place on our curriculum. B to overrate their value would be foster the materialistic spirit-

great tendency of the age.

lf we regard moral culture as th

great aim of education, the deepe

o

of the study of the ideals in th s

E and to stimulate patriotism as other subject ever can.

But let those deeper subjects

poly of our attention to the exe

education in the broadest sense

n D E ' 8 ing the management and working or

discussed, and s number of these pre-

c an incubator, so I propose devoting Bent are e1¢¢|;¢,d as Dil-mtg,-5_ or a

l . to all my space this week to this very li- -important question. Tremeiidou

Managing Board who with the assist-

B ance of the organizer, arrange all the

strides have been made during recent details ssnneslsa with urs soiisstmg

o- years in artificial hatching, and it 0| eggs, marketing, paying members g, may truly be said that incubators are for their ¢gg5_ e1;c_ _

e- no longer a luxury but a 'necessity.

¢‘I-lOW IS AN EGG ‘.‘

Are there any criticisms to oder U 1, h_h gl b ¢_ t _

0_______e_ c_____r___? was ___h_____t_____dy of the ____\;;__o;anca_____s_._y_e___nQ _;>_E_1____<_>_i_1____ u______o A Manager apllointed by the Dlrec na urs sc ences, an o e means b d 1, 1 t i im

ggsgtagg 8 living too strongly em_ t_l;°'_-`_>___{’a__;3U;___8»l_;v__8__¥_l\0_*:________l!\P<:§:4___ne eggs (which must be stamped with a

E’ tors of the Egg Circlo collects the

S stamp with which each member is

-old weather, and when sn occasional ro.,-medy once 0,. twice We k ¢

Everyone recognizes that in an ag- L - D " "' B mm

ricultural country like this, it is one is procured she ls seldom to b

B points arranged by the Directors;

es; trusted, as upon the slightest excuse mrefully packs and ships them. as in.

Elle l0|`5U-lies bel' 9885- The time Ol striicted; for which he is paid s com-

re' the year is now rapidly approachin

order to make the most profit it s

c necessary to have the birds ready for r killing ns early aspossible in the

subjects of History and Literature 'll“'l“§- must .ns importsnt isstors in our There are several points of import- eourse of study, The noble influence ance which should receive careful at-

e tentlon when selecting an incubator.

subjects must ever tend to develop F01' one thing, an abundant suvllly the mind stren then the character, of pure and fresh air is an essential

no feature in successful incubation, and

the ventilating arrangements should

go always be very carefully examined.

hand in hand with our natural All the parts of the incubator should S¢l0H°8B. let neither hold the mono- work easily, since shocks and jars

lil- have an extremely injurious edect up-

sion of the others, and we will hsve,on the eggs, during the period ‘cf

0| hatching, particularly during the first

E mission by the arrangement. The

It: when those who are desirous of hav- eggs are carefully ¢e5¢ed_ and an paid ut lflg 8 Sllllllll' Of early ¢l1lCk9“B Wally for, according to quality, the next to for the spring markets should com- me nience hatching operations, for i_n

time the collector calls; the very highest price possible being paid for all strictly fresh eggs. All eggs are taken however and paid for according to quality nothing being pnid for really had BZSB.

WHAT HAS THE

EGG CIRCLE DONE?

In the districts where it is in oper-

ntion, it has improved the quality of eggs, stimulated interest 'in poultry and obtained muchhiglier prices for all strictly fresh eggs marketed, than could have been obtained by the ord- inary methods of marketing.

WHAT IS THE RELATION

may have a bunch 'or bruise on his Ankle, Hook, Stifie, Knee or Throat.

Agsossins

will clean it off without ying the horse up. No blister, no hair gone. Concentrated-only a few

.__dxpe_ _i_equired at an application. $2 per I ...L iis3iZ°i°i‘€ is'§S'f'“Xs`§'6‘ii`§ii&i£`fiiiff`T.§1i§`§§3Z llnlnicnt for mankind. Reduces Pxlnlul Bwcllinn. En-

Dfiirymaid, 1370, age 2yrs. 21 days. ,,

GREEN MANURES Produce required-5,558 lbs. milk, 220'

_ - lbs. fat; total produced-7,349 lbs.

The plougiung in of grew \“‘\““l'9`milk, 398 lbs. fat; average per cent. crop is One Ol the mo” °”°°ti"° 5.41. Lady Marie of Ponder 1369, mel'h°d” of e“ri°hl“l3 the S“"f“°” *lon* age 2 vrs. 43 days; produce required# G'F°“ °’f°_P“ °°“*“1“ °l°'}‘°“fB °f fer* 5,122 um. milk, 205 its. ist; toisi tility derived from the air and from p,.Cd,,ced_6_925 um mnk_ 412 mt; thc mineral and_vcgctab1e eonstit- average per cent mt_ 5_95__ one 0wn_ iieiits of the subsoil ou which they ed by C_ and H_ Umm of Chegogginz grow' as Wen as Wl‘."'t_th°y have tak' Three year old heilor. Produce re- en from the Surface 5°\l~ Tllereforei q“{g~ed.._6|5g4 1|)5_ milk' 264 lbs, fat- lured Glxndl. Gaim. Went. Bruleee. Varicose Veinl. when green crops are returned to the total produced--6 686 lbs. milk 435i :.:“|°°“'f|"' om sm" Mn" hh" Pd” ‘I “A "1 earth and left to decompose in it. as ,hE_ me; average 'per cent, me' f;,47_ 1;.i.;":.:'.c'.';g.i.“~..fl°i.i:::':l‘:.. :iii 3;;-is A- M B-m»=°»» ~ - » ments that they took out, but also ` _ 2 jsilw-.1 _,__°f,3!':aS,':,§`{u'f2,:f_2f,';ff M add to it the elements of plant food COLIC IN HORSES 1:; _kinggr usnriéi-ouswusu esnsi-ns.: they secured from the air and subsoil , - -lv. .f'»’, ‘ _ The plants best adapted for‘ueo as “__” ciiri-gaib c“,K_|EygT°"E °E"'m"E"' green manurcs are those that derive A111011! U10 ll\lm°l‘0l1B llllmelltfl *-0 ' ‘..,~ luglirlifiaziiilglzlillmirgfsllxlfdlli their suppo-rt largely from nuhgoij which horseiiesh is heir, the so-called, 5 'JulyIirigrmnemethoil-Wrilvfvf and grow rapidly and cover thc C0liCs arc probably thc most common huasbsnsi.'rf-f.yif;`f.°rHf7:'"°':"'“'"‘“°"°‘

ell- _,-.- - ' i l'

uoRsi~:Mr:N ATTENTION!

DR. J. WOODBURY’S-_HORSE LINIMENT and DR. J. WOODB/URY’S

CONDITION POWDERS_ will save and preserve the life of your horses.Their use will cure and prevent the disease common to horses, such as Cough, Colds, Dis- teinper, Glanders, Spavms, Pink Eye, Splints, Curbs, Enlargements, Cracked Hoof, ,Kidney Trouble, Fevers, Cuts, Sores and will remove bunches of all kinds,

r

‘ ,~ ‘

‘_ i V

_"'T‘ m=_- -_

i ~ » » ‘

l,-»- ~ . -.. .

, ,_

3 Barolo: usisc

AFTER USING ~ Do yoiigiziiow that “Dr. ].Wood-

f _ bury’s H6l'ec Llnlriiciit” is endors-

The present course has done mp

to broaden our ideas of edueati and to convince us that it is n

the word.

o

Ili

‘Chilli

i il

acultles f man It has stimu

our in erect ln nature. has hero", “am” ul _en to more earnest

--thlfstudy incur schools,

our, eympethywltb our

the words

'ten days. While there are certain dlf

°h there are il few general -principles sp

g operations

types of incubetors

st-'the present time,

BTG

Bl\00l¢ than

I1. plicehle tn all the many and vhrlous ot imakes. As s, role, the manufacturers

and the hot-water. There

° OF' THE ORGANIZER

ferences in detail in each uncuhator '1'0_fp1-jp; Egg (;1g(;LE?

._ i ' - ‘ J »

The organizer merely acts as the

friend and adviser of the producer,

. I

rémiy urs sie si asvsispisg urs "nd mir i11It\'“°¢1°°» with wh ma- pointing our -wrists ns is r~si.viiiss<i,lme',,,¢» mind, but rseiisr or cuiuvseing an °l\l“° Bl t0 if-I <10*-“lull mehlnment. alter having made a eereful investl- 1 ‘ f _ _ and these shouldbe carefully studied melon

‘lt » the

study of the subject, is

aiiy, svsy is peep

when you can get a reliable and ,warranted remedy? The leading horsemen ofthe Dominion endorse Dr J. Woodbury‘s Horse Lini-

\Nhy have a suck or lsmeliorse '

I v

. ~.,.., _"wt .

'*Wl'l1nie1-anal*

iselini

ed by all -'tiie leading horsemen Of tlie.Domiiiion`. Seve and 'preserve iiieiife of your lior¢;i'e_by_lia use. It-will cure and prevent. dlsense common aniobghorsce. _

most prodtsble method I

;;=,_;;,;;;gi;,1;_;For.Sele all Dealers fi ....... ._ .s .s _ ._

i 'Price 25 cents 1 l ' wll-mill"-l 3 '

. -11

if” ierTh0rni0i‘ i~s...... .rsrsri nemiia in-. J. _

` _ 'f lloriieilelmeni

ssgmy for su ssa every aisssss sf his ii A f si 1,' ir i ...sms ` sdsfi. itch, mark and notice its effects, nd bonsai; jlirdging it on. ig;-njéxti, you

..>

‘ 4- . ' . f . .