PAGE FOUR

. THE CHAR LOTTETU WH G llllllll IAH

Morning flatly [Founded ln 1881)

President: Lleut. Col. W. Cheater B. McLurc \ice President: J. ll. Burnett, FJJ. secretary; llleut, Col. l). A. Mnclilnnon. 0.5.0. Editor uml Alninging Director J B. Burnett. FJJ. Aaiolmnll‘ Lilitors: Frank Walker and [an A. Burnett

SUBSCRIPTION RATES U) Mall in l'.li.l., $1.00 per year; $2.50 for 8 month; $1.25 for 3 months; 50o for onn month am,» Deliver) 5.3.00 per year; $3.00 for ti mom-Ill $135101 3 month: By Mail in 011111111; and U.S.A $5.110 per year Satuulny “eekiy: $2.1m per year; $1.00 for 8 month; 50c [or 3 month:

‘lliu tlinrluiil-[ouii uuunlluu may In obtlllnd u! Hull-units .\\'\\s scenes, l-nn‘: aqnure, how turn; 0m Bunlll .\l'\\) .\,,1[[-;, lurllvr Mull um! lhnlnugtun, bin-Hill; -|'|\l|"|'IlllI-|l| hen. Agrlli‘), I245 Paul an, lluuirenl; J A1111» .|.1| “n; 5L, ‘tun-unto; bu»: Bland Lnawnu Lnnm-i, uunnn, 110111,‘- bu»! Ulullll. auuhury, Um, Alul: lulnulu blluy, Jlullﬂluu N. L5,; Ellen Kuhn-tum Amherst, .\ s.

The sn-[nigl-sz Jlemory is Weaker than the li edicts! Ink." \) XUYERIBER 3, 1941

Significant tlection Figures

i [nun iiicial election results in l1 ".1 and .\‘o\"a Scutia indicates 1111-111 very 11inch stronger than [he [iunibcr 0T Conservative liclril. » i111" example, [lie Cun- ' "mil l: seats, [he C. C. l". i4, and .\i:l[1[[[;_;l[ [he C. C. F. replareil ['11s 11- Llie lending Opposition party '1:.\[~ ii- :[ [1:1["[_\" [iiade [he greatest . 1W1" \\'llll :1 totul of 1315-15 '1 in the 111st election. '1 lie

cuiiipniv C1 1.

L’. L. l". p... - ~11 115,878 compared with 11114111). 111 \[~rds the Conservatives gained 1.211.111 w: 1 I111" C. C. 1*. 0,000, or Only half as 111.1[[y . » ( wi- rimnivcs. The two parties in c.»11[»1~11. ; .-l :11 [lie expense of [lie Liber- Hi>, \\lll'~.k‘ 1. 1 i-i 1511,11}; in [lic previous elec-

1 [o 153.515 in [he contest just complete-l. . llllllll)‘ in .\ova Scotia. The Liberals, who will 1111111 :3 sexus in [he ne.\:[ Legislature, polled u»; M1115, or 5:" of [he total. The " cs. though represented in [he new" llivuse 11y only four lllCllll)"\'l'S, polled 80,186 votes. or 3M1 per cein of [be total. The C. C. F., with [lnce clrvliwl ~ l'.1ll1l.lll'5, polled only 18,253 votes, or 8.," per c111’. of [lie 1111211. On the basis of even (ll.~1l'llJll1I1[ll oi vines accorded [he different part zipproxinizitely 4.310 Liberal voles [o elect a l...1e[u1l member, tOOk 6,080 C. C. F. votes [o tlvtl a C. C. F. [nember and 20,045 ville: t0 011w! u (‘i1[1.<<"[":11li['c nirinbrr.

T i , of c1 ursr, is [hc fault of an obsolete elec- 11111. llie system favored the Libcral l‘. plifilcs at [he expense of the Cun~ scrvuiius. lint jwlging by [he actual votes pulled in [he two priiviiu"-'s—scpai"ated by the Wlttlln‘ uiilth 111' 11"» ll.[[[[€[[io[i—the outstanding feature “'11s [he l1 shown by the Conservatives ;i'_[;1:[[~[ eznrenchcd Liberal governnicnt; l1.1."7<< [l 11y n11 all-powcrfiil Liberal Government at 011111111.

Potato Progenitor

This is [he l1i-ce[1[c[[ary' of the birth of Arthur Young. [he [listiiiguishcd scientist and agricul- turist, who first provcil [lie practicability of mak- ing [he piilitfr‘! :1 [iseful 111d profitable farm pro- duct. 511111111; . 511g his fifteen years experience with [he cnltiizuioii of [he plant he wrote about 15o years asn to [he Society of Arts, of which he was a member: “From the first potato put into my lllll"['l< in [he year i770 to this day (Nov- ember Q, i791,» 1 ‘nave never lost sight of the cul- ture . . A "sacral observation results from all these cxpr ' ts which is highly satisfactory -—[ha[ with crops, and at the low rate of

value \\'l1i1' 1 wluccd by consuming the pnlzno at are clearly proved to be a crop which v. .- [he expense of manuring, and very '1 “e 1:12P, and hoeing, This is after

all, the 1" f object of modern husbandry-for if a nmn c." t". of." [ipon his potatoes, for the win- ter c~[1»[[[[[;'~'1;[ of his yard, in fattening or keeping 1111s.. in feeding his horses, and fatten- ing his 111111110115, he has made one of the greatest acquisitions [11:11 can be desired . . . You never made a more vnliialile prcscnt to the xvc-rld, than by ri-coiiiiiiriidiiiq [his [iotalo which is one of the most iiiiporuiil’ Il!'ll~.‘l(‘< lllflL can at present b6 cultivated [in [lie farm." That is the one hundred and fifty your old opinion of "The Father of I'0L.'it[-es."

Hitler's "Holy Writ"

President Ronseveh, in hi; Navy Dgy gpgedr, rcvenlt-rl [11:11 [lie lhiitcd Stiitcs government had m

its [_»~-~1~~".~[[ :1 [l[~[.1ile<l plan, drawn up by the f\<'1l1>‘."\\l1:vl1 111v)" :i[‘c‘r(':1rly to impose on a dom- lllfllPil uuilil," [he iinciiiion being to abolish all

cxining re igions. "Protestant, Catholic, Moham-

mcilan, lliuilu. liuililliist and Jewish alike," and States denounced nazism and rkiciarcd that 51-"; SllllSl-lllllill! [1111-1-1111-1- :1 .\'.'1zi church of their own had “gome home to dict» ‘vhen She arrived in New Rlfillltlglv.’ 'l[1.[l[<~_pl:1<"n‘[1f [lie Bible the words of York on ‘he American Expo" 1mm. Excyeq 1 cin \'.[[;[i[»[m[[1ll lmdlllpﬁstﬁtl and enforced ‘as Cautioning repormrs against u-Sing he, 1M3 Hull “ M‘ “Ml m PM“ of the Cross of Chml when addressing her and emphaizmg [11:11 she did

will he put llYil c-_\1[[lv>l<—[hc swastika and [he naked suliiwl." [he Prc-"iili-[it said; “the god of lilnml 11nd iiviii \\"ill [zikc tlic place 0f the God of love and [nc["1"_v."

“are [lvtnili-d particulars regarding this blas- phcmons [lociinn-m. says [he llamilton Spectator, were given in a recent spccch at a Y. M. C. A. convention in (7[l[[1[[l1[[<, Ohio, by .\lr. Adolf A. Berle, i[[[[._ l'[[‘[<vl Flutes Assistant Secretary of

Suite. 111» ~ [Fl [11:11 [he new church the Nazis p10- post-ll [o ~[\[ up would have but one doctrine —| service M1 [-1111 111111 country —- the only obedience

tors \‘.4-lll'l n , _

in" p, , \ V, Fhurphpg wﬂum be conﬁscated’ fore the menace of nzlzistii arosc."lhc Count T1[-.-r~ 11111-1 111- [[1, lll[tl'(' rliristcuiiigs. Instead. the ‘lml M Gmeva 0" Oct" 6- “i191 "H!" nlmlll“ fnqr, “,,,,[,| [,.. ,,,|,,;,,.,| m soknmiy swear n; after the Countess had come [o the United States 1.11111“; "1 1.1.1.1- 1111. 111.11» ".1111 111.11 l. the father and retrained h" ¢"_"-°"»‘l“_l'- 51w "turned t0 of H“; ,v.1,,;;,[' "my "H. “Ho n". of prove" Aryan Switzerland after doing this" and was with her

descent. \< a fnlliitr, l agree m brim; “M1155 chitd husband [vlien he died. llc had been seriously ill in the (jcrnian church and as a [ncmber of the for ltti 1110111115-

.11

German Reich." Apparently, all who cannot af- ﬁrm their “Aryan descent" are automatically out- lawed.

'.l‘l[e marriage ceremony, as practised by the various religious organizations in civilized lauds, is to be forbidden. The contracting parties mcruly pledge [heir ﬁdelity, placing their hands on a sword. There is to be no more formal religious education of any kind. Mein Kampf supplies all that is [iccdftil in [his respect, embody-lug. it is claimed, “the purest and truest ethics for [he pres ent and future life of Germany." Nothing clsc in the world matters but the safeguarding of that future, however arbitrary and brutal [he [news employed for doing so may be.

_- LUIIURIAL NUIIIS —

Suinnicrside dairymeii have increased the price uf milk [o 10c p61" quart 11nd crczun to 00c p r quart retail.

u a n1 u

Parliament resumes at Ottawa today. Chief business of the renewed SC>s1Ull will no doulit consist in discussion of "pucc-cciliug" and "bulge freezing."

riii_z___ Cl-TARLOTTETOWN [GUARDIAN

NOTE!‘ BY THE WAY

Th8 01d Bﬂmc of representatives frcm the larger industries comuig into the smaller towns and by Pet-bi bribing and half-promises enticing men and women to go to the larger concerns ls now being worked [vltih a vengeance. - Ren- frcw Macury,

There remains one stronghold of t-hc. city closed to women. but the question ls being discussed now as to whether the Stock Exchange committee will relax its rigid rue [liai- wcmen clerks are not to be allowed on the floii" of the house. There has been and‘ will be further mateiial depletion of male staffs. and the stock exchan e firms, like the banks, are largely employing ucmen for office [vork pool Post.

It ls possible that what Mr. Roosevelt desires is a preliminary to a decision to be reached sub- sequently - when American mer- chantmen are armed _ that will allow them to ply all trade routes. I1 may well be [ihat he wants to ln- surc first that they are armed be- fore they are permit-ted to enter war zones. That is a wise precau-

- Liver-

w- w a =0-

Edward Colstou, a prince of English pllllﬂfl- tliropists, died this dale I721. lle made a huge fortune as a Bristol merchant [lcziling [vitli he lYcst 11nd East liidics, [iiucli of which he spent during his life time in charitable foundations, and at his death bequeathed $350,000 [o endow gjueci.

Elizabeth's hospital. 4 u- n- a

lVrites a. correspondent: “By [irucess of formal legislative and executive action of our Govern- ment, unrestricted conscription of capital, matur- ial and labor, and [i1c[[ for the armed forces, is imperativcly necessary in order to put a 11111111115 011 criticism, l)Ulll from without and [vitluii ‘i111 Empire, that others, but i[o[ we ourselves, have enacted [lie law of conscription.” . 1F V i U

Under the Italian guilds organization all indus- try and production is regulated through employer- labor-Fascist party organizations kiiuivii as cui- porations or guilds. l1[ 111cm all iiiass labor coil- tract! are drafted. Labor disputes go bcfoie special courts after efforts to iron [hem out in [he guilds organization have failed. Strikes are for- bidden. lt is through the guilds [lizu Alussolin: has sought to regiment the nation's production [o [nake it self-sufficient and adequate for civilian and military needs i[[ war. a- s [o- n- The child mind may grasp [he [ncaning of things though having difficulty in explaining [t in words. l[[ a Montreal Court the other day ".111 eight year old boy was called as [vitness for [lie Crown in a theft case. He was asked if he undi r- stood [lie nature of an oath. lle answered in [he affirmative, but when asked what \\"Olll(l happen if he told a lie, lie was vague. "\Vcll, they w'l| place us somewhere, and we will go upsiaIrs,” he

said. The Crown decided not to use him as a witness. m m n: [u The Federal Govcrniitcnt is contciiiplziting

taking over the Dufferin Shipbuilding Co, To- ronto. The company is controlled by jzunes Franceschini, Italian-born contractor \\"l[o was interned after Italy entered the \\'.'1[' and rclcas- ed a few months ago because of ill-health. lt 1111s been engaged in building corvettcs and other small naval vessels for the government for some time. At [he time of l\Ir. Frullccsclliilbs inter- ment his interests were taken over by [he gov- ermnent’s Custodian of Enemy Property but af~ ter he was released it was announced he was be- ing restored to his property rights. l I U O

Just to show that reduced luxury-making means a big saving of materials for essential [var weap- ons, that tlie plan for conservation of such supplies is no idle dream, or [he whim of some busybody, the Munitions Department has rclcascd some impressive ﬁgures. The 25 per cent cut in radio output, based on 140 raw material needs for that industry, means the following savings: Steel, 825 tons; copper, 85 tons; brass, 30 tons; alum- inum ,[5 tons; solid woods, 1,550,000 board feet; veneers, 5,400,000 board feet; paints of all kinds‘. 25,000 gallons; ceramics, $1,375,000; ball bcai- ings, $1,500,000; tubes, $750,000.

U I I l

Of interest to the dairy industry is the an- nouncement in Toronto by 1\Ir. J. F. Singleton, head of the Federal Dairy Products Board, that in a short time the order [vbich banned [hc use of cheese in Ontario and Quebec for other than ex- port would be lifted. This was another way of saying that the present supply is sufficient to meet the requirements of the existing contract with Britain, which calls for 112,000,000 pounds of cheese. He did admit, though, that Canada would have been better of? [his year if it had not produced as much butter and ice cream and con- centrated milks, and gone more into cheese-mule ing. Higher prices for cheese are forecast by Ml‘- Singleton.

u m a =11

Countess Jeanne von Bernslorff, 73-year-old American-born widow of the last Ambassador to represent Imperial Germany in the United

tzon, even though for the time be- lng 1t does not mean that any more shipping will be available to carry out [the purposes of the Lend- Lease lcgisl-[izon in greater volume. -Vlct0["ia Times.

Many months ago this news- paper advocated outright repeal of the Neutrality Act. We have felt that repeal would strengthen the, resistance lo Hitlerism o[[ cvcryl sector, free 11g the United States for more efieclive aid t-o the Al- lies and encouraging

every Naz.- i

oppressed pcoplc- M°sl c" 311' “'91 his association with the

have believed that to wipe out the misleading symbol of an unreal nloofness would help Americans to face ihcii" litecsip ble l" ‘ siblli-i ties in re-estublishlng order We are glad now to find outr glit» re-g peal proposed in that. Senate. -—,

Christian Science Monitor. Istnlnpvd mm as a gnu Canadlaa

The man with the hoe and the man with the hcd may be seen afoot in [he mornings; that ls thezr habit. B111 the may; with bald-spot. and baywvindaw cannot be ln- veigled, not even [vlth Messrs y Howe and Oottrelle pleading witih hm, to save gasoline Nor can the newly prosperous factory workers‘ in p.oud pcx-essioii, at last, of motor cars they ad never hoped to’ own Every" last jnunclccrl Jalopy 1;; [he land is now in use. cl=i[te["i1ig past, the peculiar biped" ufno seeks

the slower, safer, healthful 1n " - - 1_ thoughtful way. - Bmvmanvilld S gmg so m“? y Statesman. ‘Tell me, thou bonny bLrd,

They tell the stnry ln Norway about a boy who was looking at. the famous Viking ship in nlie Out- door Muaeum at Bygd near Oslo when some German officers cume in to look around. They were [nuoli lnipiessed by the u'cll-p1x"sc["ved old crafi. and uiiiitcd many a "Wuiidebar!" and "DGUHCYWGL- te1"!" "So you Ike our Viking 511.1), do you?" queried the lad. "Yes, it

is magniﬁcent". “Well, we used to The 0W1 from the Slﬁeltle 5111B

take England every spring with such boats". - News of Norway. “We have been given the

chance once, and once onlv, of builcilzig up a beautiful city that shall be. the 10y 0i [he whole world and worthy of [he ccurageuus people [who have stood [their glLLllld during the raids without fllnoliing", said the Lord Mayor [Alueunazi Sir Sydney Jones), ad- dress ng

built manly 1:1 the nineteenth century, and there was not much

of lt that we could look upon with; overseas? It. lssimply not true to say that Mr. Kzng or his mlnlvers

any pride, said Sir Sydney V:sl-_ tors from other c0llIlll'l€5 spoke 1n glowing terms of the citizens and their insutuions, but. generally

added that the clty itself was grim, l son asked reporters to "be sure to

and perhaps it was The dixmaite: we had suffered now gave us the‘ opportunity of amending [he fail- ures of the past. - Liverpool Post.

In Increasing numbers girl gun-| 11ers are to be drafted for service‘ [vii-h the anti-aircraft. batterlesl ‘Illiey are given the title cf gun- ners because they wlll have to handle the precision instruments which make for deadly fire-identi- fication telescope, height and range tinder, predictor, and so on. They will npt have to handle the guns, That ls the men's job, But they will be the eyes of the guns. And already somewhere country girl gunners are at work. This is an exciting and specialized Job, but a glrl has not to be a senior wrangler [0 d0 it. Youtlh, alertness, the mother wlt which so many girls possess 1:1 practical mat-

ters. and a dash of the splrlt of are made "am nlamcs End they

adventure are qualifications enough. 11111111111; wlll do the rest. The “ﬁlm m‘ °°'“"°“ll°“‘l “ml whole course takes about thzee on a‘

montihs, including experience at a frlng school. - Manchester Guardian.

There ls, we believe, no differ- ence o! o lnlon ln Canada 0.5 to the need or this country to make’ a maximum contribution to the war effort; [he differences nrlsel

as to ivhat constitutes our maxi- mum war effort and how it ls to be achieved ii lt can be establish-l ed that. conscription and most direct means to that end Canada wlll resort to conscription. Upon this point there nee-d be no doubt. There are those who hold that [the case for conscription ls conclusive; and lt. ls their right t.) urge this course upon the Gov- ernment wit-h all the arguments at t elr command But lt ls the Gov- ernment's ditty to give weight not only to their arzuments but also to ot-her considerations which are factors of moment ln planning a

vatory during his time as director.

Proud Masle is ln the wood, Sweet Robin sits on the bush,

—‘Wlicn six brriw gentlemen

‘W110 makes the bridal bed, -‘Tlie grey-headed sexton

‘The glow-worm o'er

can do in the war effort".

lite Llierpool Luncliron, lstei" King doesn't tell us anythng Club. Liverpool, unfotunatcly, was‘ so we thought we'd see for 0111-‘

French revoluntlonlsts ln 1789 and l" the American sympathlsers noon adopt- ed the style.

ls the best;

§9§§§§§§Q

WORDS OF CHALLENGE

A THOUGHT A DAY , FOR. A PEOPLE AT WAR "

“The defeat o! Hitler will require vastly greater effort and sacriﬁce on the part of every individual Caniwlun

g than has yet been apparent.” t —-R. B. Hanson.

. . --vooooov00-+Q+ \

Dr. J. S. Plaskett

(Victoria Colonist)

_A great scientist. with a world. wide reputation [s lost. to the Do. minion in the death of Dr, J, s, lnaskett. r‘rom a national as well ss a local standpoint his name will Flllfﬂss 0e associated with the astro- pmsleal observatory on Llittle Sasu- [ch Mountain. He designed this, [he naost. noted estabusnment of its [ruin in Canada, and he was lt-s first air- ector. He had not been there for ltlﬂllv Years when he brought fame to this quarter of the world. 0y ms discovery of the great Double star. Another astronomical feat. [,0 n15 credit. was the proof he adduced that the whole galaxy of the stellar sys- [ein rotates around a very dist-an; centre; so distant. is the sun from this centre that lt takes 250,000,000 years for the planetary system to make one revolution.

D1". Plaskett has written mucn about. his findings and Written wit“ great iauthortty, my he was a stud- ent with an excellent baukgroiuid for the work on which he was en_ gagcd for so many years- His life's work, as that of no other man en- gaged intlie study of the science m the Dominion. brought [ecognltlen l0 Canada. especiaiiv ln relation [o seventy-two inch telescope 111 the astrophysical observatory here.

Di‘. Plasket-t was a man of great lierscnal chasm and courtesy as so [i1an_v found who vlslted the obser-

.~v» .

His career and 11a accomplishments

PROUD MASIE

Walking s0 early;

When shall 1 marry me?’ Kirkivarcl shall carry ye.’

Birdie, say truly?‘ 'I‘lia[. delves the grave duly. grave and stone

Shall light thee steady; Welcome, proud lady!’

—Slr WalteLScott.

When Mr. Hanson landed from a bcniuci" 1n Britain he declared: “Essentially tlrs is a fact-gather- ing trip. We went to see all we can see and what more Canada That was fine But. M: Hanson Ls re- ported to have added‘: “Prime M-[i- -

selves". Wasn't that an unforluti-I ate remark, eﬁipeclally [a make;

do not tell [inylihlng of the war ef- fort, in Bzltnln or here. Moreover, befoze he left. Montreal. Mr. Han-

say how much we appreciate all that Mr. King and his Cabinet have done to facilitate our depart- ure and 1:1 maklng aiiangemelts for our reception on the other side" It will seem to many that if Mr. Klllg so facilitated Mr. Hanson's trip 1,9 England and introduction to Britain's high officials he did the best he could possibly do in the way Of telling h m of the war. —Ottaw[i Journal,

TRFU-SER PROGRESS

Long trousers were first worn by

PLASTIC GEARS The latest gears for machines

lire on»: may My

c411 see err/our, aw mm u: mm av M60 um.

EVERY DAY

Skilled men are working overtime i, war supplies

Quick Relief For: STIFFNESS, SORENESS, BUMPS, ACHES, PAINS FROM BRUISES, SPRAINS

AND CHEST COLDS No Rubbing Required JUST PAT IT ON!

SLOAN'S

HELPS

IT HELPS US OLDER MEN KEEP GOING 0 WAR-ORDERS

SLOANF 5001i fixes. up ciny strains and cm/ alilfiwss

Your muscles are living tissue. Work them beyond their normal limits and they will soon ain you. But the pain need not last. loads Liniment will give prompt relief. It will help you to keep going while at work and bel p you to get rest and sleep at home. Because it is so reliable for sprains, stiffness and for overworked muscles, Sloan's Liniment is the ﬁrst aid treatment in thousands of homes. Any clay - any hour - muscles may play out. Keep a bottle of Sloan's by you for such an emergency. Sloan's is good, too, for chest colds, and n little on the soles of the feet will help circulation when the weather is cold. l"

NATURE HEAL FASTER!

THIS WEEK

Game, help yourselves to the Sort of Bargains that have aroused the entire City and Country alike!

FINAL SALE OF 1941

Crowds are hurrying from every section -- they're getting Values without equal --they’re getting a last and final chance to Save.

Be Wise! Save While The Chance Is Yours!

[44 GT. GEORGE - 99 QUEEN 5r,

GREENDAUS

BAGKRITE TABLETS For The Kidneys

A remedy for Backache, Lum-

bqo,

GASSY STOMACHS

Every pe with [nu In the stomach and bowels should get a bottle of "Dr. L.

Urinary Troubles, etc. Price 50 cents n box.

ln these parts.

RELIEVE!) who In troubled

Evans Stomach his usual supply of

If tobacco ls ever rationed Can you imagine for example a man golng lnto a store _

and not being able to get

not want the “von," signifying family nobility, to be included either, she said of never want to sc-e that country again. It will be r1 long time before it will he possible tn live there.” Born in New York, [he daughter of Edward Luckemeycr, a silk merchant, Bcrnstorff lost licr fifty-four years ago when she married Count Johann Heinrich von Hcrustorff. TllCY rcturncd to Germany after the United Slates entered the World War and lived there until i932, when they it ivoulil [m1- lwlll: to the state. Civil service ora-l wen‘, to Switzerland and took up residence‘ “AT F, m m. price“ A" prone"), helm“? cording to the Countess, [licy lcft Germany be-

Gcrmany: “I

Countess von United States citizenship

"w

major national effort. But. all these cwnslderntlons must. be subordln. ate to [in objective of which the Government 1s doubtless as con- sclous RS its mcst savage crltlcs: the necessity of maklnq l-he great- est poss ble contribution to "the r1111] destruction of Nazi tyranny." —Winnlpeg Free Press.

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Say to Your Grocer

I Want

BRAHMIH ORANGE PEKDE TEA