i.» a vcsezyo~¢

rmm rovn

TIlE lift-ll"; LOTTETO Wll G IMHO IAN

Aliiiiiug Daily lfuulided In 1881) I've l : Licnl. ('01. \\'. Chester S. McLure \ 1c.- l'l‘l‘\l'lctlll .I. R. Burnett. F.J.l. \“l‘l“,‘i.li'_\l I.I('UI (‘nL I). .~\. MacKlnnun, 0.5.0. III-for and .lini a g Director J. R. Burnett. F..I.l. A-su- iti- Editors: l-rank Walker and [an A. Burnett

SI'II>'('RII"I'IUN RATES l!) _\l..ii in l'.ll.l., $1.01! prr v $2.50 for 6 Inunthl $133.3 lur l‘ months 1:01: for one month 11.1)‘ III'II\'K'Y_\ mun IR‘? _ r; $3.00 tor b‘ months 2*‘ u‘: for 3 months By .\l.iil in Camilla and L‘. ‘ .-\. $5.00 per year Satu11li_ Hcckly: .. ..0ll per ycz. ; $1.00 for 6 months, 50c for 3 months

Thu lliarlnllvluiilt llr>i.i1iii..'s .\\\\~ \;.-.-ii._., nuiuu .\\‘l\h ,\......_\, riii-iu-r |i...-i..i.; llrllllllilli l\ \l‘\\\ hymn‘), 124a rm 1-1., Monti-val; .1, 1iu.~, ...1| l...) >1., Nor-nun»; 5;“; ﬁﬁignﬂ, (Ilillvtlu Laiu-ii-i. 1111.111“; iii-lie». m-un hlnnd. Suubury, 0m; IIIIII i..i....... sin-p, slum-u... s. 11., 111m. Rum-rim“ AmIu-rst, .\ s. Tlic Strung“! Jluimry 1s Weaker than the

ll ctr/rust Ink."

TTIURSIAY, SEPT. ‘l8, 1941.

liuariliaii n 3 bu ublulm-ql u! a mm >||u.rr--. .\c\v hurl-i Ulrl

111.1. llllII “llalllllﬂhlll,

Mr. King's Address

lv-ic-K l>l'llll(lCZl5t speech last ‘ in ihe emphasis which i"udc of the struggle izig cffcct of his re- cuiphasis on the rc- .»ii the (liabolical effi- _ he, 0n the fallacy of n. wiii the war for us. on the :1 supreme effort now l on the Russian front, wihle conclusion, iiaiiiclv, - will be (lemandcd of i- if Cillllldfl is t0 play ‘L’ ‘.ill’ enemy The fact

l lliilii-iiiid troops over- iiir forces are actually that our production of

PTITQ Til '

i .4 armauic '1 fwd sizpplies is steadily increas- iiig, 3R3 ii "s iirit for self-complacency, 0| the part of the puiplc of Canada or its

§l)\'Cl'l‘.ll!1T'I. k'-i:i".p:ii-,/il ivih our efforts of a ycar ago. . y Ioiiiii large. Compared with the all-nu; (pr; which the enemy is putting forth, and \\ the iiizigiiif vii: example shown by fhc pii plt- of liriyil llritziin, they should serve riicri-lv as z. -piii" to further ciidcavnr. .\lr. King ‘nil. uiircls which Pfllllﬁ Minister iflfl to say about Canada's war effort. .‘.< wcrc encouraging: but we as Cann-

_, in particular as lcadcr of ‘.1l'lltl.Clll-4illllllrit afford to ciiiiipliincnis. \\'e should cs. llas .\lr. King learn- twliiiglanil, how we can im- efftvpt? llas he decided 0n what ii “lid this cud in view? , .. of paixiintitiiit impor- tance. I: w -ii’cl Ill‘ uii. to expect Mr. King to ziiisivcr tin Ill lii-ivirc lic has had fnll oppor- g ilr-iii iviili his cabinet. Par- -i.,- <_ will certainly expect l 1-- fiiiliwv 11p witli sucli poli- ri-ifm- cniiiiiiciisiirate wiili the ‘iqi claims to (iccupv iii the will with the will of it< . l". zihiirc all, more vig-

r. lyicn

I'L‘*'. b lcl be our own ed. from his pr l\'t' our ival"

IVCIIJIT‘. ~ ﬁll‘ Tiiltﬂ.’

q.

]i..<

p, h. a Uiwul. ;.l',il ti. i:

A Facl-Fintling Visit

lll-ll. l\'. ll.

The ri l"lll v.11 Icllllhllll, Cun- 5l'l‘\;ll'\l' illlilw‘ I,(‘il1llli. and proiliiiiciil iiiciii- bcrs iii :I.c pail; ari- v-iliiig (irczit Britain at thi- iiiixc u - iiili ..i-‘._v t'.\‘l>t‘l3.~'$t’(l b_\' .\lr. llan-

‘i {'1 ‘lii- ilfl-iiiiiig uaicniciit:

5111i

syﬁlrlll. lhc position irlv in \\‘.'ll'llllll‘ is mic

of

.. i , m‘ ,,,_',i itjilrwlp, - functions of tlic op- p..- -..;i girt- t. iuwlll-ly pcrliirliicd, the

;iii l his ciillcagucs iiiust 1ll"i.'lll\‘ll iiifni'iiiatiii~.i ~llllk'.

lrTl -- i-i of il iliiciuiiciits and ‘ ~ iii: -~'ill lil. i-xccpt on vcrif ‘.\‘ T -i:zci- the .'idjo1lrii:liiiciit ‘filfill llll‘. as lcadci" of th.‘

1irospt-clivc- dcvclup

‘.i,,. ,. ,i,.

i l ~' "i i f .i- aiiivli

‘x!

" illl- Ii~

E- t‘ 1' l llIi\'(' iiot thc luilnvlcdgi i ‘i it is cssciitizil that

. prrli:ip< lllnfl’ ini- Wi !l‘:"lll\ to avipiirt- lliai

i...\<i lV-lljillllltl that il is ah» llll, 2f l aiii ii. secure ii full i! ill1l_\ ii‘. llic prcscnt limc. .\l_v colleagues and l hopr: \ ri ciiiiiplctr infornizitioii . - iil ll ii" Ililll llll'l'(‘ll_\' lic cilalilctl

tiff rlwciiis. iif llic npptisitinn as ni-iiiiiiiiiii iii priiiiiriliiig the grcatcr ' rif kiiiiriilsil v..ii tliflirl."

Frceilnnl And The Bar

"1 i-*,~

s lilIII ii. l."l\

appriic , '. ': ii.‘ tn proc-icd 1111'.» Ill —1l“ill'. i: imp t-ii .ill a-ji t-i fiicrwl-

.'\ilili~<~~:i='_' ihc tViialiriii llzii‘ lssiicizltion l|';

Twlllfllll In ‘dilly, ll’ Xllllllilll Ilirlccll. a dis- tiiigui-lird ' iH-h jiiri-l. lllilllf‘ a plsa that 1h.- ltggzil profc lil ~ll'lllill \'2lll'l stiwiiigly" fur lhc aiicit-iil l‘. -!. rlﬂfillll.‘ ihal .ill nicn are cquil hcfiirc lil(‘ iriw. lli- ll~"l Il~ a text what is going nu in .\*i'i l-Iiiriipc, \\ll~‘l'l' llll‘!l and ivoincii an being hir ' 'l (‘\'i‘ll 3i» ilaih mi thc bare ivnrrl

of sonic ~t1l(‘l agent. 'l'hc Illl.l\\1l _/wiii'i.w1/ siiggcsts that Fir \'ni—

iii:iii'.- wirlliilu has :ipplic:iiiiiii at home as wcll a- riliriiid. "lii i‘ii- l-iiiilriiilit‘ ~_\\l.'lll as i1 works nniln-r i.p;- p. " (,1 iizirlv pl.'iii." it s.'1_vs. "gov--

lii -. I'll ‘s fiiriiiulzilril and doiuitiat» '.\ ll|'.‘!l sitting in a cahiiict. perhaps \\ll|I\l‘ iiiiml lhc main !,‘li\1'l'lllll4‘|ll fur the liine bring is to lll Ill‘ (‘IHNNC to flu, and who ilnift " . Th1 v are allowed tn ltavc

(l'l“lll '1i

Il\ iilii ll'1lll_ ti.

nu‘) of .l.. u’. .1 1' iv Zli-‘lll .lll\ _

Ilia-i‘ \\'.‘|_\ by :1 j». "ty iiiiiiority- in Parliament or

5:11 rfli

|indifferciit to what their leaders do so long as the party‘ iiiicresi scciiis safe. .\nd the leaders lllltlllstlvcs arc under the iufluciicc uf burcaii- icrals at the liciuls of legislative dcparliiiciiis who ialsti particularly dislilvc interference with their pet ideas and their official power.

"The result is seen in legislation in which thcrc is zirbiirarv iiitcrfcrciicc with rciistiiiciblc frccdoiii of cit and with rca-oliablc sclf- {g1l\'\’l‘l1lllt‘!ll by niunicipzllitics; i\\'lll(ll private citizens are forbidden appeals to icourt, and iii which lllllllllllllllllllbs‘ arc iiiatle sub- jcct to giweriiniciil bureaus and cniiiiiiissioiis. without recourse t-xccpt Il_\' liuiiililc petitions for hurt" icratic or govcriiiiiciu coiisidcratinii

"This t-iicrnaclitnciit on private and miiiiicitizil right is lllfffllﬂllS, and docs not get miicll alteri- lIlIll from the Ordinary ciiizcn. The nizin who should bc liy way of noticing it is llllllll'llll_\' the lznvycr: and the incnibcrs of thc liar in gcncriil iii this country should lie of a frame nf mind tn fight the evil; they should. in Sir Norman

v.

alive the tradition of those who framed and wnn

temper in a governing body 0r man is no bctter at Ottawa than in Berlin or Rome."

— EDITORIAL NOTEIS -

Hcrhert van liyck. Flemish .\rtist._ dicd this date I426. He, his brother and sister were founders of the early Flemish school. their siib- jccts being chieflv Scriptural. They were court painters of Philip, Dulce of llurguiitly', and xirc credited with the invention of oil ilaiiitiiig. W1- ours having previously been mixed with gums.

i: v iv 4-

whii joined up here in :\1i_4u-'t lUSll arc now lcft

land under Captain Lco Klaciloiizild about hausts the first contingent assciiililctl at the Illlllllllll (ITOHIHIS iuidcr .\Ia_i<ii' IIIkll. and which, carlv lcfl for Srducv, llalifflx and ulhcr poiivs on the niaiiiliiud prc-ptuiitory‘ to going orcrsvllﬁ. Some have already been overseas more than a year.

i i I i

October 2 has liccn set as the date on which the next group of lllCll will he called fw corn- pulsory military training in the reserve zlrniy :1‘. basic training centres throughout Canada. _ Th0 date has been set back a few days tn pernlioprc- parations for distribution of zuiluiiin and \\‘llllt"'i' cquipitieiii to the trainees. Ordinarily the nlcu are called for service every four wcclts. The last group was called August 28- Most 0f tllr

22-year-old class with a small nunilicr of 23.- ycnyaylilg, (living to harvesting npcratiiiiis, \'cr'_\ few, if any‘, farmers will hc called.

in in n: a

Continuing the steadily upward movement in- dicated since the opening of the ycar. employ nicnt at _luly I showed aii cxccptioiiall; largc ad- vaiicc, which rcsullcd in a iiciv iill-iiiiic lllfl'l< mum index. The Dominion lliircrzui of Slzitist ‘s tabulated returns from 12.50;‘ establishments employing 1.574.360 nicu and wonicii, an 111* (‘foggy of pigppi persons, or _§.l pct‘ cclit over tlic precctliiic month. dis a rr-sull of this gain. the gcncral index oii the 11):!» ba-"c as loo, rost- frmt. its previous high of 152.11 at _Iuiie 1 to 157.0 at the bcgiiiiiing of _lul_v. ll was tlirii ovvr 1t. pcr cciit ZlllliVC lllt‘ figure of 124.7 iildiralcd at July 1, 19.10, when industrial aclivily- was at a higher lcrcl than in any carlicr _luly in lhc record. Since the opening of 1<).l1, the --»iiidcx number of eniplnyhietit has riscii by 23 points, 0;- 17,4 pcr cont, a gain which cxccetls that rc- pnrted in the SZllllL‘ period in any carlici‘ year on lhc record.

l i i i

A Canadian officer serving with the Imperial forcci in liast Africa has this tribute 1o pay to the efficiency" which lcd to lhcir imlniunocu\'ring. taking prisoner" forccs Illfct‘ tiiiu-s their Own $171; and time ziftci‘ time, First, it was spced. “.-\ll through the campaign," he said, “we kcpt up our pursuit. lizrassiiig the cnt-iiiy day ziftcr day. thrusting" hiiii back Il'lIlll oiic piisilioii tn nilolhcl‘. and di-nviiig him any liiiic li- rcst. rcorgziiiisc, or I‘('Zll'l‘.'lllf((' his troops. and so limltiiig; it iiiipossililr- for hiiii to attempt a ‘Cll\llllt'l"llffl‘ll>l\'(‘. Second. il u-as training. If troops arc in got great results. lll('\' lhllil bc well trained. Thcv must have cun- fiili-iicc iii llicii‘ lvadcrs and iii lill(' .ilililllcr. ilihcy’ iiiust bc sure of their skill with tllcif “Tfllputl-l they iiiust iie toilgh and §(’Il"l‘l‘IliIlll. \\"".1r ln-tlayl is wagcrl at high speed ovcr vast distances. on ii great scale by sniall packcts. ‘Illllllvf officers and .\'.tf.(>.'s uiay hc callt-d upon at any lHOlllClll my c-i- di» v.- {ICIIHH (ill lhrir iiwii inilialivc. lii

Ill beat niaiiy tiiiics its iiiitiilici" of Italians lic- criusc our ra-giiiiciils, Illllll liidiziiis and British, had iiiitlcrgout- ihc long and lliiiriiiigli training which is possible under liidiaii CHIHIIIIUHS. In liiist .~\fricn quality won.”

I I ll Q

S[)(‘ilI\‘lll_l_' of the cost rrf-liviiig liniius Toronto $alurtla_v Night sai filur own idl-a is that the only pcoplc who have any moral claiiii t0 a bonus arc lllnsc who nccd it ; and a large proportion of thosr- who get it don't iiccd it, and of those who iiccd it don't gct it." 'l‘h<~ fact that lhc Govern- nicn is creating flagrant injustices through opt-ration of this bonus s_v.~l1-iu is being undcr- stood and zipprccialctl lnorc and inure widcly in tiauada, says .\If\IllT(‘{ll IIIIZPIIK’. .-\s has been said on several previous occasions the cost-of- liviiig bonus will raise the cost of living. 'l‘his is iiicvitablc. .\II>I'('U\'(‘I', this Illl.‘l‘(‘.'l§(‘lI cost of liv- lllll \\'lll lW-‘lr lllnst heavily upon those classes rc- cciving no bonuses. tuinrgaiiizt-il classes with

Ifixctl incnnics, aniiuitants and t-ldcrlv people who

are ohligvtl to live on their iiivi-slcd savings.

il‘ayiiicnt of the bonus WIII cat far into the re-

sources of employers. intlividllals and companies. Swine nf llicm it will ruin outright. Others will have their profits grt-zilly reduced. the taxable profits npnn which thc (iovcrnineiit depends for so much of its incoine, for s» much of the money that is required to carry on the war. There will be less revenue bccnilsc tlivrc will be less money to tax. In a sense, the bnnus itself is a tax. added

l.c,;1i-l;uiirc' ciiulpristwl nf nicn who are mostly loo careless or too stupid cvcn to criticize, or too

v

to the heavy burdens which both business and agriculture are already carrying.

l. '

lcgislalioii in i

Birlcetfs words, be special champions ‘to lteepi

our linglish liberties.‘ .\n arrogant and arhitrarvl

Not iiiaiiyoflhe original Orrin-if $ijtii:lllrl'ﬁ.

in Uaiiathr The arrival of a Slllllll unit iii liiig- ‘ J1

men called for October 2 will be in the 21 and ‘

liritrca our ai'iliy' of l(‘.~.\' than Joplin was alile,

the

~i.-...-__-

NOTES BY TNE WAY

l 5 Wide Interest has been aroused by the successful experiment of MrsmG. V. Garlick, of Qulwm 1n yieaiing her gas mask to alleviate nay fever. Another sufferer writes l9 sﬂlf that she has found "real re- 1122f ‘_ in weaiung her mask while ousting. — Leeds Yorkshire Po i,

The llallans are trylng to build

up Il\'.‘_ much-shattered Mussollnl Wlllllﬂllln. The latest story 1n ll"? Pl‘ Elllida campaign is tnall

_ .. ted Hztlc s Qbllrlvy back frcim the Russian fruit v_ Imagaie Adolf trusting uinistni to ilicinan he has made a tool of l-Iitler may be crazy,

; but not sufficiently" 50 to risk his life ln Beiiito's_)~_aiid_g A dictator

l who c:u_l<lii‘t direct Italy to vic-

l tnry isni to be trusted to direct

lllllvl" in sailcli‘. - Lrthbridge

Ileraltl.

plane on a

A correspondent in The 0t. I tawa Jcuinal complains that an ,ai:' 111.111 ICKIPI’ ixisted to mm in i Britain last month, with pgsmge of 1s 3d, i-cqinred two days longer lune f.) reach Qttawa than one sent by steamship. That 15 no; always" the case. Within the past fsrtmght the Colonist received two mails from London, In one case ll._\\':l5 stamped as having been dispatched on May 2 and lll the CIACI‘ on Ivlay 5. It had taken upwards of t-ivo months to the grade. - Victoria Colon-

’ Que of the pleasures of ele. mtion 10 ilic peerage ls the se. ltTllOll or uciisirilction of a new i talc. This i;- nct a matter for de- cision oii the spur of the mounent, since tio few peers csmes the chance of indulging second thoughts. 511' Hllgh Seely has fulfilled

uii iliv wonder n -

l ‘ has Sll0_l‘\\'£)0(l Lodge. Hugh lives, is in the

li.i.- l)£'t‘lt'l‘l'('(l to link his title with! Vlll) adjacent ixrrisll OI Calvei-tond i iii \\'lli-"ll hr is a considerable (;\\'!l€l‘ of laud. Cnlvtcrtou village is flClllLllll‘ I1(‘11l‘€l‘ than Arnold. We kiiow- lllﬂl titles are archaic sur. YIVAIS and ail that sort of thing, but. tine most proletarlan snug lri Cat. yertxn tonight wll-l not be wholly iiintffcrciit to the village's exalta. tlcu into lllL‘ rarefield atmosphere rilqfnDebreli. - Nottingham Guard-

Thl-‘le in a world demand for Mr. Winston Cliurchllls speeches riowl, doiie for tlic gramo-plione. They are, living bouuh: up iii Australia, in"

and iii South Africa; and again in

T111; CHARLOTTETOWN "GUARDIAN _

PUBLIC FORUM

nu- column In o u hr the glam-l“ u; aorrupundonh of quullunn of lntornt. The Charlultetnwu llundlun don um neunully undone tho onlnlon ol correspondents.

THE FEED SITUATION

Sir,-Lt was announced in a re- cent issue ot the Guardian that. a ‘COIIICFGIICC to consider the feed slt- ‘ uauori was about to open one of its i perennial sessions at. Ottawa. Many of these deliberations have 0.1311 helmdurlng the lust. few years and ,as tar as inc farmers 0t this pav- |1nce are COIILCIIIBU, have bcen utfrr-

1 barren of results. ‘they have on,

‘t e whole been examples of much

lcry and little wool. ,

"the problem 1n brlef 1s 1.111s, "how

‘to convey the surplus grams 0f l-ﬂﬁvkms’ Umversny M Maryland p5,“

we.» to the eastern farmer, ivitn ‘the smallest possible, spread in price between the two points.’ The west, for instance has an embarrassing surplus of wheat, which coula mtilized to advantage here by the, lgroivers of hogs and poultry, f

Had our local f themselves o1 the offer madebv the Domlnfon Government by which the ltrelght charges from Fort William ‘eastward were to be shared by the Dominion and Provlnclal govern-

mellls- much °l ‘m5 excellel" i-Cgdqastlng olxservatilons. Perception, he ‘sclflessness

would have been available here , reasonable prices. It. has been a matter of much surprise to the wrltei" that our provincial authuri-l ties dld not close wlth thls offer‘. under which the province would have beneﬁted very greatly. |

Instead of that, during the pasti season, feed yvheat. of a low grade has been selling in large quantities. at tivo dollars per hundred pounds,_ about twice the Winnipeg price. ,

Mr. I-femming’; ldea. of transpov‘ tatlon by water, with a grain ele-

. l 1°‘ vator at the eastern end, ls no doubt: much n. Cal ‘MK (hinm-n,‘ I“ Imdmg m5 time I the logical solution. But. much time muscular engfgy he expends, and pfmmei- 5° l°_ 5")’ Thﬂmust pass before this plan can Le, l‘ m“ 5° elglble a flllelﬁniade feasible. It ls a consideration not been l for the future, and cannot meet ii.e

necessities of the present which ‘.119 much greater than heretofore. bmli

plllilbll (ll Arnold, but the new peer l on account of the increased demand,

for hogs and poultry, and s. much, belated harves . p l am, Sir, etc, _ FOR A SQUARE DbAL

The German High Command

(The Economist)

The German war machine ls 110W engaged in its greatest operations s0 far, and 1t ts of interest to re- collect m organlzatlon and system of command-especially where these questions. as applied to the

Cllflliil, lll India. 1n New Zealand Brill-m ﬁnned IOFCQS, are being dis-

cussed with a new earnestness. Be-

tlieir t\\'ll liciiics American ciLzens i, fore 1935 Germany: fighting forces

are lisieirng to liLs, “Glve tools and we will fink}; Mr. Churchill has Joined the best. sellers, Great Britain stripped more |thriii 4.000.000 gramcpliorie records overseas last year, and matrices (the (Les from ivhich records are

us the

Lstiimpd out) are not included in |Ill15 total. — British Induitrles Bulletin.

Some Brit li cities have so ener- getically o anizctl the collection of waste i that they are now look- ing for 1 ‘$11 pulp and salvage new. The ClLZOIIS are ordered to throw 011i their unwanted books. Many whom the war has firced to lnove

t-uniulatzon of thtnr shelves. Even Llll-‘lllic tlic borrowers, tho e in the habit bf buying .oks selves easily opp: ed with uuinb-, 0Y5. ilsuilljv lrlllllltti lit-re at least ls a i-liuiicc to gsi Ili- imivanted patrio-. . ticallv cff the prruifscs aittl .~o to l be rid grads of that wtilcli iivas l only ("lll-llllllllg spac‘ and amassing (lllSl. HPH‘. ton, is t-lie raw material for the llCw books which will keep the publishers’ tirade frcrn camplete war-time sragnancy arid glve au- thorship 11s chalice to continue. - Mancae lcr Ciuard an.

Th;- raln ls our friend ln Van- couver. IIOUYLSIIZHQ us, Wﬂslllllg our city clezin. making the earth yleld food and brautiy, making everyone feel b"tlei' after a good downpour, when the Autumn sun shines out. again through skl newly cleansecL, And we have this crmfort vililch our fi-ir-nds in eastern nnd prairie CillOs might rniieuiber - our rain‘ will not. turn t) snow ln October and dangle in icicles tram every roof. Our rain will fall ﬁoftly ln Vaiicmivvi- ivlien there is no sound, in \VIllI\llf'.'_L'. Toriinln, Ottawa and Mcntrixil but the crunch of frozen. for". oii 1i crust of snzw and the grniiils 12f (abacus wielding snow slinvvls and the roar of bllzzards out of the north. -- Vancouver Sun.

A car III"~I bends ln the middle when rouii g comers 1121s been ln- Wllllvd by C riiclius Muruaiie. of MPllfllfllf‘, It ls elizht foot long, four fcct wide, and will do 60 miles to the iziiflriii. Driven by a even‘ ' r two Sifﬁkf‘ engine it can ll‘ vcl iit :10 miles n n IICUI‘. The car, which is dislgtncd to carry two adult» and six children, ls hinged in ilic inidtllv so that when the stcnriiig \\‘llt'"l is turned the whole forcpart of lhc chassis turns tn- slcatl of jtl t ti‘ie front wheels. Murniit- claims '12s prevents skids and gives. the velrcfc a phenomenal lock. it tins slat fnlizlnr; doors wgrk. ed on the rnllcr-lifnd prlnclple. - Aust-ralian Pres; Bureau.

l! may Nlme as a shock tn thoge who chcrl-h R stereotype of the fllllm‘ Scot. but reports Irridnn reveal flint English women are profiting by the lavlshness with vifiicli the kllt cirtcmarlly ls con- structed, In rationing the clothing 0f lhr‘ IIi-ltlfh ‘Isles officials have , placed the kilt ln the same categorv

as the hiimdi-um pzilr of tromen. purcliivnbte with eight ratlorilmz Cﬁllpﬂllﬁ. But. nlrie to fen yards of cloth an lnta a kllt. to supply those Tanks of close pleats whtch 5N lilo Ifltzhlanderk characteristic garb n-sirlntzlng 5.4; he walks, And that much material unkllted. so l0 amok. requires from 40 1-2 to 45 cilllwlﬁ- Hence the women of England are buvlng kflts 1n large numbers and making them llp into dresses. - From the New York i Herald Tribune.

9 Mr. and Mrs. Kirk. a mapected l couple living 1n North Bay, left laat year cn a holiday trlp. leavlng thelr family of younir nhlldren behind 1n the care of relatives. Somewﬁdfd between sudsbury and Sault Ste. Marie. all trace was lo=t of the couple rind their automobile. search of the country and dragging of the waters has brought no clue to the fate of the couple. In referring m the mvslcrv. the North Buy Nugget C-"imbarea l to the disappearance of "John Small" a quarter of a cen- tiiri- m». Th" ‘s "TIPIWII tn make llmhrse Fmall tum ln h": IIIIIRTIOW"

Illlllrf‘ have groaiied before the tic-l

l mlnlstratlve

from ‘

the army and the navy, were call-

flw 10b". l, ed the Relchsiirehr and its adminis-

‘tratlon was 1n the hands of the Relchsyvehr-Mlnlstry. In March, 1935, Hitler announced conscription and added the Luftwaffe to tlie

, fighting forces, which were now re-

,named Wehrmacht; this ls an un- translatable collective berm for the three arms. The peace time ad- ministration of the Wehrmacht was unified 1n the Ministry of War. which replaced the Rielchswehr- Ministry; and, after Hlndenburgls

death in 1934, Hitler became Su-

lpreme Commander.

In Fbbruary, 1938, shortly before

‘the march lnlo Austria, the I-Ilgh

Lnd t11qn.i,Coinintiiid (Oberkornmando) of the

German Wehrmacht was establish-

TIN’ second-hand values are l (id: and, by special decree, tilie High

Command was declared the legal successor of the Ministry of War. Actually,-1t carried unilY of com- mand and administration of the fighting forces a step further, for the High Command o1’ the Wehr- macht. ls at once the supreme com- manding body and the supreme ad- body navy and air force-Heel". Kriegs- marine and Lutwnffe. The Chief of the High Command ls F“eld Mnr-

Lheiln modem fighting planes 1n order cost of transportation were reduc-ich, to experience for tliemseves emo- alll-lllllllles "Vallcf-ll tional stresses. Twenty are licensed

for the army "

‘O-O

0+0-

WORDS 0F CHALLENGF

A THOUGHT A DAY FOB A PEOPLE AT WAII

“bet. us therefore nut relax

our efforts but. rather Elm "l"

lolns for new and 8111""

i tasks." - .1. 1.. Ilsley, Mum.- tier of Finance.

’__ I - '

Flying Psychologists I (London Free Press)

In Chlcago before a meellllB “I the American Association I01‘ AP- plled Psychology, Dr. John G. Jen-

cliologlst, now with the Anieixcan Civll and Mllftary Aviation Au- thorny, reported Nsults of tests.

D” American psychologists are flylrigland what spectacle on earth 1s

pilots and 50 are taking tlylng ln-

structlon. The cockplts of ihe

planes are thelr new laboratories. Dr. Jenklris offered some Inser-

sald, was more important to the pilot than muscular co-ordlnatlon. The best, pilot, perceives rather than judges such thlntli as altitude- Perceptlon Ls instantaneous; Judi!» ment, requires time and a sort of separate thought. The natural pllol: flles instinctively. H15 habitat is Elle arr and he suffers no "unruly emo- tions." Among their studies these flying psychologists men-lure! hOW pllot persplres, how much

other physclal signs which may denote what Ls going on 1n his mind. The “washouts" suld Dr.

Jenkins. were only flve percent, of the 150.000 men who have learned to fly tinder the Civll Aviation Authority.

It l5 interesting to consider this mental side of wartime flying but ff the “washouw have been only ﬂi/"e percent, the medical men who have examined these flyers must have made a. remarkably good job of their selection. Every help ln

I I am sure that, when I first cou-

' In Praise Of Hens

(Y.Y.ln the London New State- I ment and Nation.

oelved an affection for hens. my a!- fection was entirely unrelated to my appetite. I admired them as I admired swallows, horses, sweet, wllllam, and flowing water. How pleasant 1t as to know them by ‘their trlbal names-Dorklngis, Lieg- horns, Spanish, Brahmapulras Cochin Chlnas and the rest of them. The glory of a giane cock with his dim nlshed comb was that of a tropical blrd. The bantams delighted the eye with their Lilli- putlan bodies and no less with their Idlllputlan eggs.

Not that I cared for all hens equnllv. ‘Ire Srahmaputm with her feathered trousers seemed clod- hopperish 1n design, like a Clvdes- dale horse with hls hairy feet. S1111 all hens were good to wawn

f0 you can now

You don’! have to 15.3.31“ iiiilnlcw”

prettier than. a newly-hatched brood of yellow chickens unless it ls a newly-hatched brood of yell zuv duckllngs, 'Il'e mother hen. as she clucka t) her Infants v.0 come and eat the food that she must. be long- ing to eat herself 15 s. model of that

child's Imagination.

People used to talk of the mom-- als of the farmyard as of depths into which no hqrian being should allow himself to slrik. But 1n some respects I rate the morals of the fﬂfmyﬂrd high. There are no kln- der parents than liens; and poly- gamy, though 1t. is commoner than Lt desirable, ts perpetually temper- ed with kindness to wives.

Hens are also flne eoonornlsts. ‘Iliey waste nothing. Throw them a few goose skins, and they re- lish them like a Christmas feast. Hour after hour they walk about the bare floor of a farmyard, scrap. 111,2 at nothing with their claws.

‘Drere Ls nutihlng to surpass the patience of’ a hen as she walks about with a neck contln billy jerk- ing this way and that ln search ct something to eat. Her crawls-crawl: 1s never a cflmblalnt. but merely n disinterested comment an the gene: D1110"? 0f thfnga. And she has rue great virtue of enjoying he; good when lt arrives. At sound of the

mont

I60!!!“ ﬁxlrﬂ

i’ Lilli.

AMER

lPoclnl Bud get Policy

Nmm................,..a.-.......

Addruaw-

nssurlng greater safety and compe- tence in pilots and other flying personnel Ls welcome, and it may be that. apvlfed psychology will Add to the mechanical and sclentlflc aids which have already been de-

Life Of The Party

(W. J. Clark. tn Wlndsor Star)

A good story comes from anolner city about a snooty family enter- taining some visiting airmen, There was one alr officer from England, who ls considered some imipkins as a society catch. 1f he at nds a dlri- ner. the dinner Ls made.

Well, the snooty famll invited Lha distinguished Eﬁiglfsh of leer through a frlerid of theirs ln the Afr Force. The two officers were to come innit together, but somethlng happened and they decided the would aratiely. The dist ngulshe ran? the bell, but, he was not rrc- o zed. Neither dld the people spot h s badges of rank. So, they told the lnterloper that the maids alwavs entertained out-of-town alr-nr-n and, 1f he chose lie could go around to the kitchen door.

The other men turned up and sald his friend was coming b nlin- self and doubtless would be a orig in no time. But he never came and the dinner was not. much of a suc- cess. The people were tllsappoinrd.

Later on. there came the sounch. f

g ilcst

man thought he recognlmd his frlerid’; hearty laugh. Investigation proved hlm correct

The distinguished officer from Iifngland had actually ne around to the kitchen and he ad a grand

time with the maids.

shal Keltcl, who 1s a “ of the Defence Council of Ministers, that ls, the War Cabinet. The German PIGS! usually refers to Fleld Mar- shal Keltiel as Hitler's military ad- vlser. The commariders-ln-chlef of the army. navy and 11.11 force- Fleld Marslinl Brauchllsch Admiral Raeder and Helms-Marshal Goer- lng are the- subordinates of the Chief of the I-Ilgh Command, Fleld Marshal Keitol; they nLso hold Cabinet rank; nnd their actual status ls, 1n n rather remote way. comparable to the Secretary of the Admiralty and the Secretary for Afr 1n this couiitijv, ewept that the three Germans are Servlce men and not the political heads of sep- arate departments.

According to Prussian trndltlori the Commander and the chief of the General Starr share In hie leadership of the Wehrmacht, , General Holder ls Chlef of the! General Staff; and by hlstorlctil’. precedent he should be credited ' with the actual as dlstlnct from the formal leadership of the Wehr. macht. Actually, the real import-

lance of Fleld Mnrslial Koltcl ls somewhat obscure. It ls possible that he only amounts to the pgr. sorlal mllllary secretary to t-nngi»;

FROM: TO AUTUMN

fulnesal

Close bosom-friend of the maturing sun;

Corisplrlng with hlm how to load an ss

Wlth fruit. the vlnea that round the thatch-eaves run;

To bend with apples the moss'd col.-

89- 8. And ﬂll all fruit with ripeness to core; To swell the guard, and plump the

And stlllriiiore later ﬂowers for tho

vnui they’ thlnl: warm days will never cease,

For Summer nu owr-brfmmed their clammy cells.

____ 4011218001

i advertised thut he would be emuaed for belnq dlsappofnted ff his first name were forgottzn. - Tlmmlnl

I grave, for he wu a man 0o well Advance,

Season of mlsts and mellow from‘

azel she] With a sweet. kernel; to m buddfng‘ m

and there ls nothing on record t: show that. Keltiel or any of 111s legal subordinates, Brauchllscl-i Raeder or Goerlnz, ls an out-stand- ing military leader. It ls traditional that the Chief of the General Swirl and the General Staff itself me not brought. before the publlc eye; and Hitler's position as Supreme Commander effectively prevents the popularization of the most nu:- standlng soldiers ln the way that Hlndenbnrg and Ludendorff were popularized 1n 1914-18.

Gassy I stomachs Beﬁevedl

Every person who l; trout» led with nil palm. sour stum- uch and heartburn should try a bottle of "Dr. Evans swin- lch Mixture” and u! ni-I quickly It. will relieve all Jus- tresslnx svmntomn.

Dr. Evanl Stomach Mhtuie taken at meal Ilmes. not unlv

raven!‘ bad eﬂeeh from n;

u! It promotes the {unmou- dl nutlvltv of the stomach, u-

dlgeatlon and Improve! the npnetltu. Price 85o m; bottle.

HOLLYWOOIPS

I'll] - COLOR LIPSTICK

vised and are dally belng improved. ‘

laughter from the kltchori. The iiir-,

woon isuimis-ciiiiinoo

surely one of the of tlze mysteries of be that f-here ls a. tlon.

dinner-call. “Chuck-clzuck-chuck- chuck", all the hem 1n the farm- yard race half-flying toward their mash of food, like junior school- boys racing to the tuckshop afwr release from class. » Hens always remain young ‘n ap- petite. Never do they become like human belnga who 1n their later years form lhernselvea lnw Win: and Food Societies, pecking at qua- lity. The hen takes what 1t can get like a rational and rationed man. Why hens consent r0 lay so large a number of eggs for the use of

fall of manna—pe

stored. Yet no one the hen as a. bird

of prose that can

000,000 dozen eggs

your F or [each

. or ex

.5300 Doullallqlp m; our cheque; wgu|d ou cl your receipt

without cv

member that your premium i“,

This h the ufe, modern, u, w

r-mily. -...i ii'.’.'.‘.'.'§i°.'l°" ‘°' l"

affects even a wur own Ialcr life. ithoul Obliglliqn

the coupon

HEAD OFFICE: L I F I lli KInI St. W.,Torontn, Om, Plano lend mo ln

Pocket Memo Budget hunk g

Al. p.111 “mm a 1..a.s11.\1;_\su\ bi-iu-a-t Aiming-r...

14o mi-iuuiuiu s1. -

i human beluga I have never bgq

able to understand. The domestlp; tlon of animals and 1t; results

It seem: to me that the supplyu hens’ eggs ls as mlraculous as u;

for manna could not be picked im

miracle. She is looked on as a plot

who produces 1n Canada alone 1'1

Use Millard‘; for sprains.

SEPTEMBER 1s. 1941_

O

l N ,

3r Iligni-E-iriliigiiiiiifi": he“ “I rnncu , ,

Budget lglnrilbl uffilrlkfllls Spec

"we life

Amer-i ICCIIIQ 1b,, h“

. IBM you have alw i . Ply as little nu $5 a Izgllrlinlcd’

auve up u, p“ I2 (‘Ilfllllfggdui mouth of I age 30v “ll (‘H011 m" be for 3M by mlil .

en Ilnving ,0

Qecurity

ICAN

Iﬂmmtion about togletlier with If: c .

-..__=_

m0$l mysterloil creation. It m». simple expliinl

rhaps, more t

has ever pralsel of mystery iin

scarcely fly-Ell

a year.

OAR. FERRY SERVICE

l Daily sailings of Ferry "PRINCE NOVA" or

Sundays, from Wood Islands at 7 A.M., ll AM.

continued until further notice.

I NORIIIIIMBERLANO FERRIES

e, including‘ and 3 PM.

and from Curiboo at 9 A.M., I P.M. and 5 PM. Atlantic Stand- urd Time. Late trips on Friday, Saturday and Sunday are dis-

LTD.

POO'O-§O-O'O§-§-O ‘GOO O-OOO O

I Want

quality vooaoowooo-vooo-ooo» oooowoo x0000 v0

to give it their preference. When they

l AMAZING FEAT!) RI‘ >

1. Llfellkp red of vour lip: 2. thin-drying but Illdﬂllllf 8. $110 for sensitive llus. l. Jlemlnntu “lfputlck 111..- Prfu 15o and 81.35

We carry n pomnleta u“ , of Mu Factor Beauty prewar ltlonl. Clll and no them

l son: sacs r

i l! so we have one ol 1m but remodel to offer. namely

| BACK - RITE TABLETS

b oﬂoctlnvlgéor lvrn

o ne m - “If”! and “either IoEnu “:1 rheumatism which ordln-nv treatment! fall to reach. 0n IO OQIIII B! DOI-

10 Great 600m llreet ' Mall Order! Given Prornm

l Attention.

TIIE ‘ITIO IMOS ll‘

their neighborhood store they usually

HICKEYC?

10c PER FIG MANUFACTURED in

Tobacco Company ltd

Chariot! "town. .

OOQQOO-Oﬁ-OXO

Say to Your Grocer