;\_‘

. b

II It's Good For The Island

The Guardian _Is For It

be (boardroom

“Covers Prince Edward Island Like The Dew”

Sunny, snowflurries in

WEATHER

afternoon; south—

erly winds 20. becoming light. Low-high 5 and 33. Friday: sunny and cold.

Authorised n dun-d Class DOW

VOL. Lxxvu. N0. 309

[All D] II. 'III Office ply-u! at put-[- to an!

“all?” SEVEN ems

24 PAGES

Ottawa. and he

SPECIAL TIE FOR PEARSON

Christmas party. lies a bulb- lighted bow tie. it was pre- sented to him by Henry Lusig-

-P me Minister Pearson. honorary guest at the annual

House of Commons page boys

Atomic Demolitio

Set At W. Europe Sites

charges could be used to obli- terate enemy obstacles. .

The United States would con- trol the use of the charges. A fallout problem would be negli- gible. informants . ' .’ The number or power of the chargesJ

PARIS 'APl The United States has placed atomic demo- lition charges in Western Eu- rope to blast bridges and moun-. lain passes should war come. authoritative sources said Tues-

. M ‘was not disclosed. day “‘5 ' . McNamara assured the Allied The disclosure came. as U.§.‘peoples of Europe that they Defence Secretary Robert . h an equal place Wm,

s are McNamara 101d “‘9 N91““.Af'fAmerica‘s own citizens behind lantic Treaty Organizationslthe awesome shield of U.S. nu- ministerial council that the nu-‘clear power. clear arsenal now is so Slaggfl" McNamara told the council lnfi that further “pen-""9 1“"that an interlocked system of vestmenls ln nuclear arms can I‘vestern defence is already hardly be justified. . istrong enough to inflict 100.000.- it was presumed the atomtclooo quick casualties on the So- demolilion charges are in fWes;in Union, ’e’many' France. as re use ' He said the U.S. nuclear Irv ‘0 Perm" the .Umwd States .m‘senal in West Germany alone store nuclear charges on its

~ already packs an explosive fillieascoli’i’iii five? it‘ll." “°‘ punch 5-000 times the blast ‘ which levelled Hiroshima. or

The sources said the atomic demolition charges were only a relatively small part of the nu- clear warhead arsenal at 9. President Charles de Gaulle disposal 0‘ NATO forces iniremained unconvinced. He and wesm’" EUI‘OPe- ‘U.S. State Secretary Dean Rusk

In addition to knocking outlmet for the second time this bridges. and filling in moun-jweek. tain passes through which an; While the two agreed on the enemy might be advancing, theidangers of nuclear proliferatioi'iI

Sask. liberals Lose Byelectibn Io CCF

SASKATOON (CPl—Jndustry Minister Herb Pinder. 41. of the

about 1.000.000 tons of TNT. lDE GAULLE UNCONVINCED

count gave the seat to Mr. Wal- votAI

CHARLOT’I‘ETOWN, CANADA THURSDAY, DECEMBER 17, 1964.

NO SIGN OF END

Flag Debate Rolling 5 In Commons, Senate

= OTTAWA tCPl —- Flag de- speaking MPs abstain from a; Jbales rolled on in the Senate vote on the second fla . . 'and Commons Wednesday With “1 ask the French , sppaking.

no indications in either Housej of when they will end.

In both cases the thcme “as the red maple leaf flag vs the

Canadians . . . if they will not seriously con s i d e r absentingi thcmselves and allow us. who

nan (centre) and John Paul love. the two flags. to make the Biland. The party was held in Canadian Red Ensign. even decision." . Ottawa Wednesday. though the Commons has al- "‘m*'"““—"~———

CP Wirephotol

nBombs

iready voted in favor of the ma- ‘ple leaf design as Canada's dis- .tinctive national flag.

The new flag needs only Sen- ;atc endorsement and a routine proclamation by Queen to 'replace the Red Ensign on flag- poles across the land.

But the Upper House still was debating a motion by Senator Grattan O’Leary tPC~Ontariol to kill off the. new flag. The length of this debate. could jeop- ardize Prime Minister Pear- .son's aim of a new flag by

Carnival Finances Explained

there was no sign of de Gaulle's softening his opposition to U.S. nuclear policy for the alliance.

‘ Rusk and de Gaulle went t

ldeeper into the problem of‘CfiZIStET‘COmmm “P: r

‘avoidin a s read of nuclear - ‘5- - I '

arms. éusk 5:“ “KW concurred {newed Tuesday’s discussion of SUMMERSIDE m (Tharllc1 tat tis dander fias become‘a Conservative amendment to Hogan. re-elecled manager of imbre acme 5”?“ the Red CM have the Red Ensign recog. the Lobster Carnival here for

1965 at a meeting last night.

i gave members of the carnivall

'nese exploded a bomb. The two lmze‘l f" r ma I I y 3‘ (anada's

t ount which i Cnmnmnweallh . The t .

:gggggsezhanuc‘lzarc mi wouldlidea '5 l" 50ml1 "16‘ Em't‘l'n- ""mmlltc" " F‘Omplmenswe re'.

want‘fo‘see them disseminated iment's resolution. also before port on the financial statement | L I with” House. naming the Union for 19M and pointed out the Jack as that 5 mbnil loss given for this past sum-

l . y "101' of $929.36 at last week's

’ 'WILI: PROLONG DEBATE meeting was not a true picture.

I Gordon Churchill le‘uWin- “f “‘9 Stillallm‘ A inipeg South Ccntrel said his Mr. Hogan. who was unable At {party intended to keep the de- to attend last week's meetinz- } ate going—thus stalling a vote due to a previous commitment f B, Tm; CANADIAN mass l—euntil today at least because said one of the. main reasons' itoo many Conservatives \verc tor the extra expenses this year away Wednesday attending the ‘ u as duo to the preparations for lfuneral in Saskatoon of Senator‘iltt‘ Centennial Year celebran Dr. Christopher M. Papa. RBI Ornt‘r- “0 . _ 3 32-year-old researcher in der- ln breaking down the finanw . . f cial statement the manager mammgy at the Umvers‘w ° figured the carnival had made‘ PennSS'IVBNla Hospital In Phll‘ approximately $1.500 althoughl adelphia. shows bundle of let- the figures did not show it in; ters from would~be "guinea that lllzht. pigs" that has been daily re- mind speakers in me Coman In regards to the bill to thcl sponse to his announcement

WEDNESDAY. Dec. 16. 1964

The Commons continued de- bate on a committee recom- mendation that the Union ‘ Jack be flown as a symbol of Canada's Commonwealth ties.

The Senate continued de- bate an adoption of the red and-white maple leaf banner j as the national flag.

There was no such tipoff in the Senate as to Conservative iplans to keep the debate alive there. "

Several times Deputy Speaker Lucien Lamoureux had .0 re-

HAIR-RAISING STORY

PARIS WIN—~le North At- lantic Alliance quari‘cllcd over varying military strategic con- cepts Wednesday while dian Defence Minister Paul Hel- lyer called for an "intimatc" discussion of sensitive issues by a NATO defence mimsrers‘ con- ference.

Hellyer told a press r-onrer- ence. after speaking before the NATO closed-door sessions. that differences oVer the nuclear force problem were not sharp as the public might im- agine. A meeting of defence ministers. called within six months or later. might be able to overcome the an.

9. suggested a meeting of dc~ fence leaders would be prev ciser the kind of forum to con- sider a German proposal that its border be sown with nuclear land mines to deter aggression. Hellyer would not say whether he was for or against the idea. offered as a peripheral sugges- tion by German Defence Minis- fer Kai-Uwe Von Hasscl. ,\ British informant said later the British government would re- ject the idea entirely.

In discussing various points be emphasized at the NATO meeting. Hellyer told reporters he did not believe any nuclear power would yield its veto on the use of its weapons Al'l’lf‘lhfif‘ the wea ons are used in a mul- tilateral nuclear force or an At.-

Mmevznvamw». a

3: {ll

‘lantic nuclear force. If any of these weapons are. committed to a new nuclear scheme. he

1was sure that both Britain and Ithe United States would retain ‘the right to withdraw them “at ,‘some time."

‘1 In other Canadian quarters. it was suggested a desire on the part of the U.S. to switch some .of the burden of defence costs ‘to Europe may be a factor in the. American push for the mul- itilateral nuclear force.

‘ Hellyer. at the press confer- ence and at the \‘ATO meeting. urged also that a NATO plan- ning committee which had been

on.

on bald heads. “Growing hair on a bald head was a bypro- duce of other research." . Papa said. In study of aging skin and how to restore its ‘ outh. Dr. Papa foun rub- bing a hormone drug on skin over a period of months caus- ed hair to grow.

(CP Wirephoto)

_ y . .town itself be pointed out. thatl of finding a wav to flow hair Gordon Church,“ (p(f_..wln. to stick to the. matter before the- I ‘ ‘ [House quit Complaininzr of $1.300 to the. town. $750 went

nipeg South Centre) said the

instructed at the NATO Ottawa conference last year to review

d 1 . - '

a 3 m tIfihel‘ill flail forced on the “a. llljigre‘llorea 5:? df :rder'afg :3, litre electrical power and elecvl s. a Tm? Show wm‘ complain" "f onl . . .. .., isa...

IRein Scott Whit—Toronto l9” 0' di““““"“' “'8'” lor the and“). t :

Danfmh. said these were i His interventions made little “Jdigjgefl‘rfi'gg‘lugnnfi‘x;l . . some. RFII.:‘(“11‘.-\h\'(‘.lil

.. .. .. ~ ~ 5.. .. . ' i esuggese terewasaw cheap. "scumhou5- DOlltlcaI 12:33:12? m “"3 mm M me’fishery display which. he said.; Iuctance in some parts of life remarks. i Mr Churchill m": in“) H1"ishould have been charged n ‘West "to accept the dynamism:

the 1963 carnival. Another item

Gerald Lsniel lL«Beauhar- I ‘ said 8 Com. [maple leaf design as a Liberal.

flag forced upon the nation by

nois-Salaberryl which should i

EDMONTON (CF '—Slx men.

monwealth flat! is “Oi a 118' have gone on the credit. side off . ~ ‘ .

cessity but would be good for ClnsurP- ‘lhe ledger is 5500 5m] owing 1 missing overnight in a fierce

Canada. ; Nothing like it had ever hap- from the P.E.l. Tourist Associa- .Dl‘ail‘lt’ blizzardv WW" foun“ Senaim- David (xi-on iL_0n. Epene in a nation's history. ; tion. He also mentioned mater- ‘Saf? WPdneSdny 85 the Storm

next. {Swept eastward on the Prairies.

Only a foreign conqueror had i ial uthich can be re-used | Two men wh o abandoned

tario) said Senator Grattan O’Leary (PC — Ontario) was

Saskatchewan Liberal govem- ment was defeaued Wednesday by Robert A. Walker. 48. attor- ney-general in the former CCF government in a provincial by- election in Hanley constituency.

. i1 AST). Mr. Finder said he will resign from the government.

the possibility of another Lib- eral seat being opened for him.

Prior to the April 22 General election in which the Liberal ousted the CCF from office. Mr. Walker had held the Henley seat for 16 .

In the official results of the April vote. Mr. Plnder defeated Mr. Walker by 30 votes. and be- came a minister in the new Lib-

era-l'government. A judicial re- @—

He discounted c

her by two 5. Mr. Finder t en sought to have the result set aside under the Contii'overted Eelections Act owing to the number of irregu‘ la-rities in procedure. Mr. Wal- k there were enough inregularlties. The seat was de- clard vacant and the byelec- tion ca 7 Arscott. 40. Progressive Conservative standard bearer. was far behind in the ballot

ountmg.

Standing in the Bil-seat legis- lature is: Liberal 32. CCF 20. Progressive Conservative one. The first session opens Feb. 4.

HOUSTON. Tex. (Apr-The 70-year-old Duke of Windsor. former monarch of Britain. un- derwent surgery for more him an hour Wednesday and smiled and talked as soon as he came from under the anaesthetic.

A hospital executive predicted complete recovery.

The e was wheeled from the recovery room to lib six- room hotel suite 3% hours after doctors finished the 07-minute surgery.

Dr. Michael DeBnkey. widely honored and decorated cardio-

vascular s u r a eon. performed the operation. Greeting the duke in his room

was his “year-old duchess. the former American divorcee

In" years ago after sh- dlcatllll the British throne. " problems have devel-

oped," said Ted Bowen, t dist / H o s p t t a I administrator after describing the duke's talk- ative attitude upon returning to his room.

i OPERATION SMOOTH

Toni hummus. an associ- odmlnhtntc. slid Dr.

said the/l proposed new flag "won‘ et ‘ the preparedness to die for i it“ a flag deserves.

THURSDAY. Dec. 11

The Commons meets at 2:30 in. EST to continue debate on the flag showing Common- wealth connections. The Sen- ate meets at 3 pm 0 con-

3’

Duke Doing—Fine After Operation

r Fourqurean said. .

9 Queens request for a h. daily bulletln on the condition

tinue the maple leaf. flag de- bate. ‘

Bakey considered the operation "very smooth."

"For DeBakey. this was rou-

was as large as an orange,

The. duke‘s aneurysm—4i blisc

r on the wall of an artery— was on the sorts and lust below the kidney arteries.

Minutes after the operation. . DeBakey gave an encour- aging report to the duchess and then supplied information for use by the British embassy in Washington in making a spe- cial report to the Queen.

of her favorite uncle had been relayed s ay by C. Peter Hope. Houston's British consul general.

Both the duke. and duchess. although admitting a bit of

Do-evl

ii o r m a l“ apprehension. had expressed confidence over the

success of an operstlon he had .

known for four years was tn- table.

[ever sought to impose a flag by; year. iforce. 1 i, He praised the Red Ensign.the presidency of the carnival .and across Canada over “this other‘dcnt Francis "Ginger" flag "

,Humberl sug g e st e d French-

Francis

said tbcre is hitterncsslfor l9t‘fi from outgoing

Quarrie last night The

MacNeill took overltheir disabled truck 120 ‘west of Regina Tuesday night ‘tributed to the. storm; five men presio lreachcd hospital in Swift Cur— ,in Alberta and one man in Man- Mac-irent Sask.. while RCMP were‘itoba.

vice searching for

Ralph E. Cowan (L—ank-I. president and directors will be treated for exposure. F0

1 elected later.

Arsene Assouan Usher. of at the United Nations Wed- the Ivory Coast. uses expres- ne. ay. Usher an Amcan gestures as member of th ll-member

Security Council. pleaded for

stve words and he talks with France‘s Am- ban moderation in the debate on

Rover Seydomt. left.

SOLID WORDS FROM IVORY COAST the Congo. He. criticized some of the A being “swept away by oratr oriral license.“

0 r men whose car went off .burned to d 'found fro7

fricsn speakers for

(AP Wirephoto)

miles l

them. One was

‘: - lbank and an adjoining restau-

(Jana— "

Hellyer Seeks Solution To NATO Differences

" Members Fight ' Over Strategy

of hiztnrx and accept the

have

hope that the eas- icr days of the past mizht reg

:i

Rotorc Hollyor addressed the .\'.\TO ministers. U.S. Defence Sccl‘clary Robert McNamara assured the delegates the US, had a massive array of nuclear- iippcd weapon: to protect \l‘crztcrn world. He assured lhcm also that the US. would not delay in using them. If nec- es<ary. to protect Europe as well as the U.S. He also empha- srzcd that more than l00.000.00fl persons might die if nuclear war broke out

Rut the differences that showed up among the Allie.- during the foreign ministers' discussion of the nuclear force issue also penetrated the de- fence ministers' talks. French Defence Vlinisler Pierre Mess- mer roiocicd the American con. cepl of graduated war. to rmL vent small battles from turning into big ones. and suggested massive retaliation was only answer.

Native Of Ci' Was Prominent U.S. Physicist

NEW YORK IAIN George W. Gardiner. 67. a noted physmist born in Prince Edward Island. died here Wednesday of a heart tar".

He had lived in Manhattan since his retirement in 1961 as director o the New Mexico ‘State University‘s physical sei- 'ences laboratory and its re- search centre. boih of which he helped to found.

in Charlottetown .11in 152.97. Gardiner obtained his RSc degree from Acadia lini-

m

versity. Wolfville. NS. and his doctorate at Yale University, New Haven. Conn. in 192.0.

A naturalized IRS citizen. he worked briefly at the federal bureau of sranrla . Washing- ton, before joining New Mexico State University in 1934 as head f its physics department

He is survived by his widow. Anna Henderson Gardiner. B native of Woost r. Ohio.

Funeral Will be held in Wont for Fri ay.

13 country road 100 miles south-. 'east of Edmonton found retuge‘ rip a farmhouse then walked two miles to a phone to report their whereabouts after a search had been launched for them.

At least six deaths were at-

three

One died of exposure. l heart attacks OTTAWA tCPl Montreal lawyer Pierre liamontagne tes- riified Wednesday that there was an undetermined sum of money to be paid to the Liberal partv in addition to the $20000 he says he was offered by a mini:- terial assisiant as a bribe

Mr. amonlagne gave the ,tcstimony to the judicial in. quiry by (‘hicf .lusiice l-‘rr-riern- Dorion of the Quebec Superior Court into allegations of brib- ery and coercion by assistants- to federal cabinet ministcis.

has said ilic $20,000 was Jaw when the vehicles were .or- 22519:”. "Eugzgp Rr.‘\’.,’:;.'(‘l.‘”:\r.1hn:: dered to remain in the city. "Hamlin" "n 1 {1 annuc, iSome. other scheduled runs also mam? is hem: Wm” M. mp were cancelled United States government.

All rural school units were Under questionan by Fran- closed and manv in cities and cois Even, round for the CHI- towns were shut down Heavy ditislc party. \lr l.:‘.ml‘llli'l_'“f‘ drifting was reported across the said Raimond Items at that Prairies brit main highways generally were clear. .

Winds trusted to RS miles an rhour at Moose Jaw. A three-alarm fire early Wed-j inesday destroyed four stores. it1

The storm left a blanket of cold air across the West but. in Edmonton. weather officials said Wednesday that condiiiuns would improve gradually as winds began to diminish.

BUS RUNS CANCELLED

The bliz7ard left Moose Jaw paralyzed for nearly 24 hours, More than 20 persons riding two eastbound Trans~Canada buses were forced to stay at Moose

rant In southwest Calgary. O'l"l“lWA {Cpl Trimc Minis.

in Vancouver. a record low for Pearson dl<clcscfl Wedncs< “for December of two degrees day that he found out about bri- was reporfcd. The all-time rec- hel‘y allr‘flalmns aEainst rahincl ord low for Vancouver was zero. aide. Raymund DPnl‘ 0“ Sept. set in .‘lanmirv. 1950. 2. no. on \io\' 22 as be sir!- ' ‘gested earlier in the Commons.

n surprise memo read at the Dorion judicial lllfllllf“. the prime minister said he wislicd‘

INSIDE TODAY

‘ to “clarify” replies he gave -n

Births. deaths .1, 22 ‘the Commons Nov, '24 to Doug

Clulltled , 22, 23 llas Harkness. Conservative MP Comics n ‘for Calgary North

. . . . . . . . . . .. . 15 The memo said Justice “in-

F , Lister Favrcau informed \lr.

yd:;::". mark!“ 2: lPearson Sept 2 may Montreal

ilawyer I‘- l c r r e liamontagne

E'mmms ‘rlaimed in an Aug 14 state

ment to the RCMP that hc had been offered a $20000 bribe by

lDenls. then executive assistant ‘to immigra‘oon Minister Trcm iblay.

Gill Offered liberals With Bribe

lo Aide

time executive a.:ist.3nl in log. migration Mini-oer Tremhlav. him r'tlr, Lap-1'11- the source (II the 170..

.\lr Lam n n ' a : n a but lied Tuesday that \lr Dem: afiered him the money .ley is,

T‘RI'TSSES QI'I‘ZSTIOVS

\lr Even a shed whether, apart from the 120.000, thcrg also “as a fillf‘sllOn of are her mum to be paid to a political or tIonization.

\lr. Lamoufazne replicd yen, thorn was another sum, not de- lcrmmcd. which was to be paid the Liberal party.

When Mr. Even asked for de tml: of ll'lf‘ :‘lmOlll’lr, (‘hief .lu=‘ m to rule that care must that Ihc uiriuiry not become a politi- cal ont‘.

Surprise Pearson Memo Read Into Judicial Probe

The memo added that “I. For reau had also told th.c prime minister Sept 2 that I‘irn‘s had denied the hl‘lb"l'f\' vllezations. the RC\ll" was invesfzzating the charzcs. and lhRI Denis had bccn sent on Iravc while the m-.

:\'cst'gafion was tak'ng pace.

those werc the tri‘l