t THE GUARDlANl

Nbii-but uvir.V week-day morning at 13! Prince Street. cin- Iottetnwn. PJLI. by 1110 Thomson Company Llmlied

"Coven Pris-in llwurd lulu! LII: the Dow"

Editor. Frank Walker Genenl Manner. In A. Human

-winch utfiru at Summers-dc. Moniuuo nut Aibn-ion. Auiuo hed as Second Clan Mail by lhl Pull. Oiflca Department.

it Ottawa. I.v Carrier. Ctiarlmletuwn. suiniueruide Il5.00 per aunum. T lluwhero in P,E.I. 19.00. Outer Provinces and U.l. 811.06

Per lnnum

"The strongest memory is weaker than the weakest ink.”

WEDNTZSDAY, FEB. 23. 1955

Mr. Raiagopalacharfs Plan

Many and varied are the suggestions being advanced these days for some way out of the predicament of fear that has fal- len upon mankind in the wake of the hydro- gen bomb. Until a few days ago. however, ” no one professed to have the one right solu- i i tion to the grave problem. Now comes thc Governor-General of India. Mr. Chakrav-I arty Rajagopalachari (a name, incidentally, easier to write than to pronounce) with a truly novel plan which he professes to be-i lieve would. if implemented. settle the whole- business once and for all. In a letter to the New Statesman and Nation he says ”the' only way to get control of the hellish pow- er is not the retaining of it for purposes of retaliation but by unilaterally giving it up." What he means. of course. is that the West- ern powers should throw away everything they have in the nuclear line of weapons” and then trust to the Russians to follow' suit.

if Mr. Rajagopalachari were simply onei of the many thousands of half-mystical.l half-charlatanish holy men who roam the Indian countryside. his views would be quitel harmless and perhaps even a little intrigu- ing. But, as it happens. he is the respected titular head of a great new nation, of tre- mondoiis Asiatic influence. whose chief exe- cutive official. Prime Minister Nehru, is playing an important part in world affairs; It might even be assumed that he and Mr- IVvlii'u talked the matter over at some lciitzlh before be rushed his novel plan to.

the columns of the London paper. No onei

l ,l i r E . ."

from the Kremlin assisted at the birth of that plan: but it is clear that not even Mr. Krushchev himself could have arrived at a better solution from the Russian point of view.

Neither Mr. Rsiiagopalachari nor any- one else is simple enough to believe that the Western powers will treat his suggestion as anything more than it piece of foolish fan- tasy. There is it dangerous implication in. it. nevertheless; the implication that some of infill-l'S men of affairs. including. perhaps.l Mr. Nehru. are more than half inclined to believe that the Western nations and not the Soviet bloc are chiefly to blame for the heavy pail of fear that covers the world. If that be so, and if. further. Tndiais influence should carry that belief or semi-belief deep- 1 er and deeper into the heart of Asia and along its highways and coastlines, it is easy to see that the hope of emancipation from that fear would become even more remote than it is now.

To set the issue in its true light, it is

lquantities of fish caught on distant grounds-

. I

hours. depending on the rate of catching. washed, headed. gutted filleted. frozen and glazed-all by machinery in the case of round fish.

One question has been answered; the owners have now established that on their ship at sea they can produce fish of a high quality. It remains to be proved whether or not sufficient fish can be produced at

the right prices. The expenses of running -

the vessel are inevitably high as the Fairtry has a crew of 80. including 30 filleters. The owners believe that only after several voy- ages will they be able to form final impres- sions and results. For the moment they are satisfied that they can bring to the United Kingdom market in good condition large

A Step in The Right Direction

Canadians and the citizens of all other e countries with an interest in L.'nited States ;

trade policies will be gratified to hear that

President Eisenhower finally has managed p P

to get his tariff-cutting trade programme approved by the llousc of Representatives. For a time it looked as if the measure was in for rough sledding: sonic influential mem- bers of the lloiisc. iiioslly Rcpublicaiis from the Mid-West States. had predictcd its de- fcat. As it turned out. the vote for up- proval. 295-lltl. was uiiusuzilly strong for a controversial mcasure. For this. the President. and all others intcrcsted. have the sizable l)cniocrailc majority in the House to thank.

There is little doubt that, had the pro- portionaie representation been as it was before the Novenibcr elections. the bill would have bcen rejected- The outcome i. one more piece of evidence that the Presi- dent must rely more and more on Demo-

lcratic support for his policies. both economic

and political. which are designed to build

and maintain a position of solidarity among

the nations of the free world; for the econ- omic isolationists-the political ones. too,

ifor that matter-are still strong in thel

ultra-conservative wing of the Republican Party. As for practical bcncfils, resulting from

would wag?” that any Demon or zmup the measure. to Canada and other countrieslavcitteni toll. in special safety mm- '-uenl

doing business with the United States, these. are not likely to become apparent immedi- ately; indeed. there is no absolute guaran- tee that they will come at all. The legisla- tion merely extends the. President's recipro- cal trade prograninie for another three yeais and gives him authority, not direc- tion, to cut tariffs on certain goods up to 151th. Manifestly, there are many hurdles to be put out of the way before a lessening of trade restrictions, as among friendly na-

tions, can become a strong instrument of what the President calls ”economic health

and security of the free world." It does, however, represent at step in the right di- rection. , Its chief value at the moment is as a gesture of reassurance that the present United States Administration can count on appreciable public support in pursuance of its policy of economic co-operation with the rest of the free world.

EDITORIAL NOTES

worth noting the conclusion reached at the recent conference of Commonwealth Prime Ministers in London. According to an offi-ll cial release appearing in the Hansard re-p ports of the Canadian House of Commons debates of February 10. the representatives

of the Commonwealth countries ”agrr-cdl that the overwhelmin , superiority of the

western powers in nublear weapons offers, at the present time the most effective and practical assurance that world peace will

not be disturbcd by any deliberate act of. aggression. They agreed that their defence

policies should be founded on the principle.

that world war can be prevented if the free

democracies are resolved to maintain inl readiness forces sufficiently strong to deter any potential aggressor."

Scotch Trawler Experiment

lixporiments which may influence the development of the fishing industry in Britain are being made by the quick-freeze factory trawler Fairtry. a 2.605 ton vessel built at Aberdeen, Scotland. according to a recent report. The aim of the owners is to catch large quantities of fish in distant grounds, prepare it for marketing on board and keep it in cold storage until ready for dispatch to the consumers at its United Kingdom horde port of Immigration, near Grlmsby.

The Fiiirtry has now made two experi- mental voyages. On the second the vessel caught and processed 540 tons of fish, con- sisting of 260 tons of whole haddock. 175 tons of haddock fillets. 100 tom of cod fil- lets. and small amounts of halibut: and oth- er varieties in 57 fishing days. On the maiden voyage. made during the summer, the catch was 560 tons in 85 days Fair-try was It up oontimniiy without touching

Port. -

1thofphpuirocuught"ln the Greenland mnuqquim manna: when the T fwprrlu-cunnotopenteifitlcto &tl0ItomIl'k4th,,IfresIicondi- i . , Into the holds, T hriumuuixuin

v

Lord Beaverbrook's generosity h a s taken many practical forms. but none will be more appreciated than the pension fund he has established for retired Presbyterian

skinned. ,

"The lvfore Toiqethelr The l:la

How Saskatchewan Cut its Highway Traffic Toll

F.. N. Davis in im- Globe atid Mail

slop at a stop slllll with a klllllri license which costs S3 a )t'.'ll' isl to the PI'0VlI1('lZIl Trczistii'y for: i'cgi:;li'ation and S2 to thc in-.ur-l ance funrlt. if this is siis-pcntlc(i.l he can't time until he inns at bluc liccusc at a cosl of S11 -51 for registration and Slit to tho insurance flllltli. 'l'licn roincs the red license coslnig Silii 131 for, registration and 525 for the in surance fundi. Flagrant ullcllii-l pi2..'l0t). daniage iniolved fcll friiinrrs including those lialiitinilly ill is-i.'. R572 to approxiniatcly S3.-.11 i' . 1.'i'ailualc down to this, lrnstly classification ' few days aizo. the (loxrrii-3

Snskiilcliciiuii in l934 uon thr- cmiable distinction of having lsliarply reduced deaths. injuries land property damage. injuries 'and property damage in highway

on traffic accidents liichwav locallis tell ll) almost half. from 'l24 in 193:: to 72 In 1954. accord- .iug to complete accident statis- itics for I954 released a few days ago. The nuniber of highway accidciiis. dropped from llmltu to

tl00.tltitl. . Sliockctl by the fits!) death and

reiealcd 0.693 drixcrs hail l ; mittee of the Legislature took ht-cn demoted under this s) s- , stock of the situation iasl Febv tcm in 1954 -- two out of excry;

100 in Saskatchewan Most of the? dcmotions followed court comic-l lions with fines and court cosis;, 4.724 drivers paid a total of al-l l0l'5 0' ll'a"lC leilulations. most 52.000 for blue licenses. and The Government required little L969 handed over approxiuialelyl urging. Several years previously the same total for red liccnscs.l it had launched a compulsory The insurance fund garnered a. automobile insurance scheme. im- satisfying liaruwi of almost der which everybody was com- 8100.000 from iliis soilrcc i Delled to pay the premius before .IusI in case the toiiglipr high- obiaining the necessary vehicle way patrols and otlicr measures license for the year. By the endideslgned to reduce accidents I953, the veritable flood of might not bring the iiisiirance clainis froiu the spiralling death scheme back to solvency. injury and damage toll had eaten (lovernmcnt boosted the

liuary and March. The Govern- fmeut uas urged to increase the number of highuay patrols to (alch spccders and other viola-

up an early million-dollar sur- compulsory premium ra mid plus and left the insurance fund the dediiclible. Last year. the lll ll" lied by 31,500,000. owner of a late model car had

The Government definitely was to pay I 530 premium. llis cov- on the spot. its universal autolerage included 310.000 public insurance. advertiseed across liability for one person in an ac- Faiiada as ”Sl0 auto nnur i cidcnl. and 820,000 for more than

had become S20 insurance on the me; 52.000 property tlaniage isob- later model cars with i-Ic l... jam in g 5200 dmu.-mm in 5,-,.-,k.

mediaicly, and m a in t ai n e (1 throughout I954. The number df RCMP and Saskatchewan traffic patrols was doubled, and all of them were more agrcssive and less inclined than in the past to let first offenders off with warn-

ministcis and widows of ministers living in the Maritime Provinces. .

Sfilllmillllfl "NV ill lli5('3'(”..V 3””-11's: fl" llllllf? ll18IZiSlFHlP On I speeding record. llr. l"incs happily announ-

the first time in i2?) years a salmon has bcen taken from Lake Champlain. How it got there and its species identification are matters now being investigated by conserva-

tion officials.

O I O

The Medical (louncil of Canada says that ,

medical graduates who go to the United

'States for their internships do not get as good training as those who remain in this country. They do get three times as much'

money. however. which probably accounts for the annual exodus which leaves Cana- dian hospitals shorthanded.

I

The warm welcome received by Bishop MacEachern from the Roman Catholic clergy and laity and from government and civic representatives was enhanced by the pealing of the chimes of St. Paul's Anglican Church on his arrival in Charlottetown Monday, afternoon. This was a fine gesture of goodwill, indicative of the spirit of harmony and co-operation which prevails generally among our people of different faiths in this Christian community.

The most isolated inhabited island in Britain, Fair,Isle, has been taken over by the National Trust of Scotland. Midway between the Orkney and Shetland Islands, Fair Isle supports a population of 45. The main livelihood of the men is crafting. or small farming, while the women produce I famous hand-knitted line of woollen goods. The island is well known in an important bird-watching station but the National Tnut is concerned mainly, as landlord, in improving it in the interests of the inhabi-

I

tut.-

ings. The maximum speed limit in Saskatclicwan is fifty miles an hour. Some motorists cnuglit exceeding this liinil by as little las four miles an hour on black-

top found tlienisclvps before a charge: :Al'TOMATlC Sl'SPl-JNSION

l I

p Saskniclit-wan law rcquircs lautomntic suspension of the driv- iing licenses of persons convict- ed for most. of the traffic in-. fractions. including minor onesl ,such as speeding and falling to

crease in premium rates. Evcn alchewanl. and collison. fire. this boost failed to stem the ad- theft and comprt-hpnsive insur- Vallclnil tide of deficits. ance. all subject to the 32001

It tlicrefure was sweet music deductible. Previously. the dc- io the Administration's ears uhcn ductible had been M00, i the safety committee urged a Provincial 'iii'c.'i.siircr i"iiics. iiel-touizli policy in Iiighway pa- who has jurisdiction oier tlic trnls. This was inaugurated im- insurance scheme. booked time

on all the radio and TV stations in the Province last inonlh to announce juhiluntly that the rc- ductiun in claims. rouplctl with the boosts in prcmnim and de- ductible. had wiped out the 51.- B00.000 deficit and left a S250.- 000 surplus at December Ill. 1054. This surplus. he said. miglit rcoch Sl.ll0t).l)t)0 by M.'ii'rh Ill. Il'.'i.'v. the end of the fiscal year.

As a reward to Siislxiitclii-uaii's driicrs for Ibcir improicd I054

cod a reduction in cnmpiilsory premiums ranging from S1 to M2 on all pusscnL'ci' cars idcpcnrling on their age and ulicclhaspi. ex- cept the cxpcnsiic late models with vvhcclbascs in excess of l'.!fI inches. The 1 per cent of Sask- atchewan's drivers who own these big cars will continue to my S30.

U'f'liAii"A REPORT

New Civil Defense Problem By Patrick Nlrholsnn

l Oitawii: The "block-buster" scr- ial bomb.nl World War II has been replaced by the "city-hush er” of this hydrogen-bomb age. And this has revolutionised the whole pattern of civil defence. The heavy rescue squad who dug live victims from beneath the debris of fallen buildings. the first aid workers who applied bandages and the firefighters who sprayed water onto blazing build- ings must all now take second place. It is the traffic cop who speeds the flow of terrified driv- en evacuating the whole city under conditions of near panic who is the Number One key man of civil defence in this hydrogen

age.

This new civil defence policy was outlined in civil defence chiefs from all parts of Canada. by Hon. Paul Martin. Minister of National Health and Welfare. Al the Cabinet Minister in charge of overall civil defence planning. Mr. Martin was addressing the group gathered at Canada's civil defence college near here, to study the new H-age warfare.

"While not abandoning any of the preparedness action already taken. our plans must. now in- clude the cvncution of cities. truf- fle control. and the feeding. hous- ing and clothing of evacuees in reception areas for from their homes." said Mr. Martin.

Just before this group of top civil defence chiefs had assembled. Mr. Mu-'ilvi'n Pnrlianuntsry As-

&IjD.l'.I.IobCIO,

told the House of ('ominons about the damage winch would be wrought by a 20 megaton ll-bomb This is I bomb with the explos- ive power of twenty million tons of T.N.T. Things are moving so fast as scientists rush hcll-wards from the days of how and arrow warfare that Dr. Robertson is al- ready behind the times. This giant H-bomb was used in tests in I952 by the United States and in 1953 by Russia; today U. S.. and al- most certainly Russia as well. are preparing the 60 megaton li- bomb, three times as powerful, according to announcements made since Dr. Robertson spoke.

THE SUN 0N IIARTII

Describing the smaller 21) mega- ton bomb, Dr. Robertson said that in a circle ten miles in di- Imeter. every human being. every building, every blade of grass and every gadget would be complete- ly destroyed. For another 7V: miles in every direction there wo d be irreparable damage to bull inga while every person would be killed or'injured. Over the next W: miles. the damage to buildings might be reputable. This.

Id Dr. Robertson. would be the

an effect. There would aim be and the deadly cloud of the radio- activity following the explosion. and the deadly cloud of the radio- active fail-out carrying death por- hupn loo miles downwind.

The explosion of even 1 III mega-

' "Once the Canadian public learns

devastating effects of heat"

opier We'll Be" flu .-5;: so

WI-ZATII I-IR SONNET

Medically Speaking

MUMPS. A COMMON ILL MAY Bl VERY SERIOUS

. Mumps can be) serious thing for su,pdult. While cblldmn are more apt to catch the disease. You or your spouse may develop com" piicntloiu if you cuu:I:.it.

Most common complications. ac- cording to the U. 3. Public Health Service. are inflammation of sex glands. which sometimes causes sterility in men. and uiflamrnation of the brain.

Aftermath of Disease

Writing in ”Current Therapy. 1954," a medical reference work. Dr. Archibald L. Hoyne of the Cook County Contagious Disease Hospital here in Chicago. says that about one-third of adult male mumps patients have orchitis. This is an infection brought to the testis by the blood stream. This inflammation is marked by swell- ing, pain and a feeling of weight.

Dr. Hoyue has found that relief from pain can be achieved by ad- ministering diethylstilbestrol. a synthetic female sex hormone. two or three times A day. A sling or folded towel should be used to sup- port the scrotum. Cold appli- cations, applied without pressure. might help relieve the pain and swelling.

Other Complications

Other complications brought on by mumps are inflammation of other glands, kidney disease or deafness.

Fortunately. however. serious complications develop in only about one out of every 100 cases. most cases of mumps being so mild that about one-third of the victims recover without. knowing they have had the disease.

While mumps is not so conta- gious as chicken pox or measles. nevertheless it is I catching dis-

I NOTES BY

People iiiuf always say the right

i

as those who leave unsaid the wrong thing at the right time. - Brandon Sun.

It cost Edinburgh Corporation 5:12.000 to keep the city's roads in workable condition during the recent spell of snow and - frost. Altogether 400 men were engaged on the job and 400 tons of salt and 3,000 tons of grit were applied over 250 miles of roads. - Edin- burgh Scotsman.

A fresh study of the Royal Navy is obviously required if as I re- port indicates. some British sail- ors huve ” ndoned Marilyn Mon- roe as their pin-up in favor of Mrs. Bessie Braddock MP, whose claim rests upon "brains." Britannia once ruled the waves. but the navy seems to be waiving the rules. As for Leslie Roberts, and lils sugges- tion that popular preference for Marillyn Monroe over Prime Tilin- ister St. Laurent betrays a weak- ness in Canadian democracy, the obvious comment is that few vot- ers seem ever to have seen the PM pictured in a bathing suit. so how could they tell? - Toronto Telegram.

Upon the ruling that. legally. husband and wife are one per- son. it is easy to follow the judg- ment of three members of the Supreme Court of (tzniada that conspiracy between husband and wife is as impossible as, say, sing- ing a duet by oneself. For many years now women have assumed that they were individiials and that when they married they be- came helpmatcs. The decision of the learned judges would appear to support Sir Thomas Browne's con- tention that if it was the Divine purpose to provide Adam with help it would have been better to have

created another man. - Toronto Telegram. Years ago. llic farm lane was

things at the right time have an outstanding talent but not so great

highly regarded by the young folk and looked upon fondly by nldstcrs with tender memories of their own

ease. And if someone in your home has mumps. or is likely to

l"oi'cicr there uill be cold days and snow; Forcycr blitzing sun and silver;

min; i

A iliolisaiitl years from now thei wind will l)low. l

Suniincr will die, uuiier will come ngznii.

Anti as lll(' ages pass. new Hearts will ache.

Old bones :.'rnw brittle, young love flarc and burn.

While fresh snow falls. flake upon lDallIOl'N' flake.

And .HVl'll follows turn

So let us build a bulwark against weather.

Nor trust too much to wall or thermostat -

Beiler to gird the mind and soul together.

Weather is here to stay and that is that.

For though we freeze or swelter. faint or fall.

it will not head. at all.

-Muiiiie Hite Moody in New York Herald Tribune.

after. in its

it will not heed

three and one quarter miles wide. l)i'. lfobcrlson told the House. Tliis fire-ball is a sun-liol mass of "angry seething burning gases which literally consume all the air and destroy, in a single in- stant. everything that has not al- ready bceii tieiastated by the ex- plosion.”

Thcn clinics the radio-active flush. lasting only I very few sccolids. sending out large quant- ities of alpha. beta. and gamma rays winch would give any per- son. standing unprotected within several miles. a deadly dose. More serious is the cloud of millions of Ions of dust and debris, suck- ed skywards into the mushroom cloud. made radio-active, and then drifting downwind.

S. W. ONTARIO - P00!”

A single H-bomb. exploded close to the ground, would lay a coal- lII).' of iunlio-active dust over an area of about 10.000 square miles. For example. taking Guelph as a centre. one bomb could thus contaminate an area in large as, the section of S. W. Ontario lyliigl between Welland. London. Owen Sound and Orillia.

"i suspect that few members of Parliament and an even lower percentage of our general popula- tion have absorbed the full signi- ficance of the effects of the hydro- gen bomb." said Dr. Robertson.

the extent of this threat. I am sure we will have no more inci- dents such as we have witnessed in Victoria, Peterborough and Montreal."

These three cities had said they would discontinue their civil de- fence organizations. The first two have recently reversed that decis- ion and have now re-established civil defence plans on I firmer basis than ever.

DIES IN AVALANCHE lNNSisRU('ix'. Austria (Reuters) --Police and volunteer rescuers. helped by Ill' vssianche dogs. unniiay dug out the body of a lone 24-year-old .iaii skier buried by an avalanche south of the Pat- scherkofel mountain near Inns- bruck Sunday night. This was the second killer snow-slip in the Austrian alps within 14 hours.

Refrigeration Repairs To All Mikel

have it. you should take precau-

tions. Remember that epidemics y”"”'t 0"” '3 mum” "mme

- - headed the horse and buggy into usually occur m the sprmg' the long farm lane. the driver now Digeng I; sprggd could' fasten the reins while the horse headed toward the farm Mumps is spread by ruuiiliins. house. the slower the better. Then sneezing. kissing and other per- the march of progress threatened sonal contact. Contaminated dish- the popularity of the farm lane. es and drinking glasses might be When the automobile took over involved, too. from the horse and biiflily. A person with mumps must be lanes lost much of their attraction. isolated from the rest of the fam- There were ntlier leafy bowers ily. if you are In nurse the pa- for lovers and. anyway. most of And when you enter his mom, the young folk preferred to uliiz wear a mask and a cotton gown about. the coiintryside at top speed. over your ordiniry clothes. -Klllaltllttv GUM?- A recently developed skin test ,. , , is -.Si:r::;i..i';':. ".f.';"'::;.l:?.;i1lll

whether you are immune to' . mumps because you had the disg iecall to many veteians of World

, . War I one of the most entertain- ease previously. If you aren t, mg productions M the Postwar maybe your doctor will advise I da 5 The Dumbens Th V W." vaccine developed in 1950 Iiy the M B u ' ma ,' Lederle Laboratories. Or. he can rf,';?e..ousr'a.-i310”:-at M"Veil'e ma: give you gamma globulin. M '5' eere." which with him was in- sent the severity of the disease. evnably --Veah de Vmhlu one :i..:r.:::: ”.i?....i:;:'."'”:ii:. E." L. C.: What causes kidney Iicious "Mai'joi'ie," Red Newman, stones? Has this condition some- the Old ”SlV0al". and the Stoker. thing to do with the food one eats? Morley Pliinkett. all patliered Answer: The gxact cause (or into the deep rearlies of time. kidney stones is not known, such What a sweet fragrance and ulizit things as infections. lack of vita- pood fun they dispersal while min A and eating excessive they were with us. The second amounts of certain foods can be W87 Dl'0dU?Nl "0 SUN! lmlipe as . contributing cause, Hnweve,-, The Dumbells whose rollicking whether or "0; mg (nod, have rhlythm and -boisterous bounce anything to do Wm, the develop, will be affectionately remember- 1115"! of kidney stones "my be de. ed by old soldiers as long as they termined by the chemical make- "V" TL""d"" Fr" PW”-

the .

Canada produces excellent types of cheese which should be in regu- lar item on the menu.

Business Girl Finns Worry- Free future

8150 Every Month For Roof of Her Life!

A young Toronto woman has solved the vital problem facing all bminaol and pnfeuinnsl women- fmurc sociirity. If she play: single, her future will be protected by I Confederation Life policy which. at age 50. guarantees her 8150 a month for the rent of her life! if she marries, this policy will provide I comfortable 'extn-inoorne' for her and her luuibund.

Her Confederation Life policy is I ., ' uvinp plan for build- ing a secure futun--without finan- cial risk or investment worries. if. for example. the in totally ” ” f

lfp M me mm" which "9 There Is a discreet pi-rod of sil- Drmei pp gnce in a new German lWlI0'S Who ' clng prepared for sac in West

TASTY WE” Berlin. and it. has remained for

Berlin.

The Manclicsler Guardian to bring this interesting fact in light. (Tom- menting on the book. The Guardian

15394. THE WAY

Mansteln. have served their sen. tences.” It would appear that what happened in the 1932-1945 pe.-1..., sboud not be repeated for pub. lication in the 1945-1955 period, Sudbury Star. '

At one of the recent h

of the Australian Royal "E'.:'.f.f mission on Espionage. It Svd. iiey. 150 persons were ordered from the public gallery any . number of them had shouted in. lerjections. Five men were arrest. ed and charged with interrupting the Commission's proceedings and five others were gathered if: by the law for offensive behaviour outside the court. No such epi. sodas are recalled in recent Ca. iiadian history. Perhaps Calla- diaiis are less exhuberanl than Australians or perhaps the kind of royal commissions this mun. try has had lately like "1. one inquiring into railway ag.-pm CIWVP-795 - simply doesn't lfISDli'Q spectator enthusiasm. -4". tawa Citizen.

I-ie live in I beautifully nu-pi. anized world. Science bombard: us with new and ingenious gm. Huts. with machines streamlined to save time and labor. What do we do then? Instead of revelling in multiplied hours of rewarding leisure. our lives become bored frustrated and dissatisfied. it-.' become absent.-minded and care- less. The results range from int, he and industrial accidents to en. g;ii'ce cases. - Kingsville Report-

l

Geugraplilcally (Tanada is not all MS! country to know. 11 I 3 '0llB W8! from Newfoundland to Vancouver Island. It. is much easier to contemplate I trip to New York than a visit to in. Maritime: and Newfoundland. R '3 I loll: way for n Newfouxid. lander to go to learn about tin wonders of the forests and the ban

of British Columbia. But, by ill.

same token, that ll all the more reason Canadians should wm-k at, it. It's one way to kegp (mm bciniz parochial. provincial (.- whatcvcr. From the home through the schools and in every othn avenue where knowledge and ap- Dltcclatoiii of Canada, her people and her resources can be taught. we need an approach which will waken us to an understanding of the fortune in freedom and re sources bestowed upon us. We'rc too phlegmatic about it all. take it altogether too much for gram. ed. -- Lethbridxe Herald.

The private citizen sums mum on edge. in this abrasive civiliza- tion of ours. than he used to be. if a man runs through a red light and neflrly knocks you down. and you chide him for it. he is more likely to question your right to he on the street than to admit he did. anything wrong. If a motorist strikes your car and it ll clearly his fault. often hll first and only impulse is to holler: "Whats the matter with you? You saw I up: coming. didn't you?" Admitting responsibility for error seems to b9 We-Well by some people as not merely unwise but a positive suzn of weakness. Apologize for your own mistakes and you will SUl'il"- times find that you get a cold. stony stare in reply. This Ctllllt mean: ”Well, what did you do it for in the first place?" Or it might mean instead: "You. 1. why did you apologize? I wdiyfilt if I had stepped on your to s." Exaggerations? It depends I little on where you live. but this sort of thing is common in many places. Every day that passes. there an more people alive than the day before. The growth in our number: is changing the life we lead. If this new life is not to be an Il- creasingly painful experience. we need to do more and more to ur- cominodate to anti! other. Ad-

says: ”For the first time since the war an adequate Geltllillfhl 'Who's Who' has been compiled and will shortly be on sale in West ”Perhaps no book better- illustrales the necessity for tact inl present day Germany or the ex-l tremes to which it may have to be carried. The Nazi party is simply not mentioned at all. The political career: of various fed- eral cabinet miuistc s and some of Dr. Adenauer's advisors simply and in 1932 and begin again after 1946. "The major war criminals imprisoned in Spandau do not an-i pear in the pages of the Who's; Who.” but there are notices of those who, like Dr. Schacht and Herr von Papcn. were acquitted at Nuremberg. or who like ex- Marshals

Kesselring. and von

mitting our mistakes can be I hip part of that accommodation. Trurn News.

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