pene EL emanne,

_—— ———— —— 0 AE i. D Ex HE DAILY IKXAMINER. pcos -ve ee salina Soa es aaa) ied ae

NEW SERIES. CILARLOTTETOWN,

WEEKS & BEER,

QUEEN STREET, CHARLOTTETOWN, P. E. L,

Importers of British and German Dry Goods, MILLINERY, SMALLWARES, &c.

Also, Fali Lines of Teas, Groceries and Warehouse Goods,

WHOLESALE ONLY.

—— ----(X) ————

(9 Addition: to our General Stock are being daily re

ceived from the different sources of production, and will be offered Wholesale only at a small advance on cost.

Chat town, April 19, 1890 —dy lm

A Repuiation of Five and Twenty Years Standing |

—_—- —(o)}— —_ —

TITIES GREAT INVIGORATING TONS,

CAMPBELL’'S QUININE WINE.

semgutitninane ()-—

7 VALUABLE in cases of Loss of Appetite, Weak or Painful Indigestion, Malaria,

L.wness of Spirits, Fevers of all kinds, and as a general Streugthener of the Sys- tem when weakened hy Changes of the Season.

It is necessary to remember that there are many so-called Quinine Wines, but that the GREAT ORIGINAL is ** Campbeli’s,” and that the genuine bears our signature upon the label. The best proof of its value is the fact that its sale at the present time is larger than ever bef«re.

Phe following certificates show how CAMPBELL’S QUININE WINE is appre- ciated. Having submitted two samples of Quinine Wine, imitations of the genuine, a'ong with a sample of our cwn, to the Pablic Analyst, we received the following reply :

*CaMPBELL’s’ is the only genuine Quinine Wine of the three samp'es examined at Messrs. Kenneth Campbell & Co’s. request.” Joun Baker Epwarps,

Ph. D., F. G &., Public Analyst.

VALUABLE TESTIMONY.

Mrs. William Lavers, of No. 70 Hypolite Street, writes to the proprietors: ‘I have pleasure in certifying to the efficacy of Campbell's Quinine Wine. A memb:r of my family has taken it for some time with marked benefit, and during the late epidemic of influenza was the only one in my honse who escaped the disease. I believe the wine possesses all the tonic and restorative qualities you claim tor it.” To Messrs. Kensxeta Camppett & Co,

Gentlemen,—1 have great pleasure in certifying that the Quinine Wine most called for at my establishment, and which at the same time gives the best satisfaction, is ** Campbell's it is now very frequently ordered by the leading physicians of the city for

Quinine Wine.” | HENRY R. GRAY.

their patients. 1 am, Gentiemen, your obedient servant,

Messrs. Kennetu Campseit & Co,

We have mvch pleasure in testifying to the efficacy of Campbell’s Quinine Wine. For some time we weie troubled with !oxs of appetite and general lausitude, and all the osual symptoms of dyspeptic trouble. Our medica! adviser ordered us to take your Quinine Wine, and the result was the sp edy removal of all the disagreeable symptoms, and our complete restoration to health and vigor. You may publish this if you see fit, that other sufferers may

likewise be benefitted. We remain, yours truly,

A. PILON. R. DUCHESNEAU.

Montreal, January, 1886.

FOR SSLE AT REDDIN BROS.

B. 9. DAVIES & C0.

Merchant Tailors.

——— (« )——

;E HAVE A LARGE STOCK OF WOOLENS, in Suit- \\ ings, Overcoatings and Trouserings, suitable for Spring and Summer wear, at the lowest possible prices for Cash.

MR. McDONALD (or the past six years (previous to ¢-m- ing with us) of Boston, where he acquired a thorough know- ledce of his business, has charge of our Tailoring Department. As a Cutter of correct styles of Garments, Mr. McDonald has no superior in the Lower Provinces. He has given our customers the very best satisfaction. Men who care to dress well can

make no mistake in giving us a call. Three Cases CHRISTY’S BES LONDON H \TS just opened MEN’S FINS NECKWKAR, DRESS SHIRTS and UNDER- SULTS low to clear.

DAVIES & CO.,

CAMERON BLOCK.

WEAR; Lot of BOYS’ SU B. fe

Ch’town, March 25, 1890.

————FOR————

Bargain Hunters

THE--——

commmnmvere 1.

STAR TAILORING ESTABLISHMENT.

—— [I]

February, a SPECIAL LOT OF STAPLE r made up as you wish. Genuime Bargsins d, as we mean what we Say.

We offer for the balance of i'WEEDS at Cost, over the counter 0

Call and be convince

McLEOD & McKEN ZIiE. Ceeiinniiiey, Few: 17; 1994.

euuine Goods |

Re he SS SSBF SSID SEIBDIBDIBIDIDIDA SISOS AIOE

TS

RICA AOR CLR EEL ELE LOL ALL OL OAL ALM ALLO LM

CURE

CONSUMPTION

BOES

RE EE ES FORRES FEOF CAPA CD RARE AOE

in its First Stages. Palatable as Milk.

Be sure you get the genuine in Salmon color wrapper; sold by all Druggis s, at 50c. and $1.00,

SCOTT & BOWNE, Belleville.

‘

ee ee ee

ROPES BLEDEL ESL SEES DS CLP CITRATE OS

POTATOES

WANTED IMMEDIATELY:

1 OO TO 2,000 Bushe’s McIntyre . White Stars, Burbanks~ or Hebrons.

FENTON T. NEWBERY. ap2i—dy Si owky li

P. E. ISLAND RAILWAY

NOric#H.

P. E. ISLAND. M

ONDAY.

UNRESTRICTED RECIPROCITY AlAs. ANNEXATION,

EO —

Speech of Hon. Mr. Nicholson

A Clear Exposition of the Question.

—_--——

bers were anxious to see what course he was going to pursue ia regard to the resolu- tion before the House. It was a very itm- portant matter, one which materially affecc- ed the whole country, and this Island in particular, but there were certain questions which should be satisfactorily answered before this was advocated. Was it practi- cable for us to get this great boon? Not one hon. member who spoke on the reso- lution suggested a way by which it could be obtained. But they deciaimed against the Dominion Government for falling to negotiate a Reciprocity Treaty. Before blaiming the Federal Government, hon. members should -have proof that the United States are willing to enter into a Reciprocity freaty with this Dominion, and he failed to see where they showed any signs that they were willing todo sv. The Americans abrogated the old Reciprocity Treaty against the wishes of the people vf this Dominion, and from that day to this they had refused co enter into negotiations for a treaty of the same kind. Hon. mem- bers must remember that efforts were made by the late George Brown, by Sir A. T. Galt, and by Sir Charles Tupper to negoti- ate with the Americans on this subject, but their effurts were not reciprocated. Sir Charles Tupper made an unrestricted offer for Reciprocity with the United States, but was met with an emphatic refusal. One hon. member read a resolution which wes proposed by a single individual in the House of Representatives at Washington. But although a few individuals might be in favor

OWMENCING FRIDAY, 25th inst., and con’

/ tinuing until Summer Time ‘Table takes effect. a Special Passenger Train wil! leave Char- lottetown at 500 a.m daily (Sundays excepted) for Summerside, connecting there with Steamer ‘or Puint du Chene; returning, w!!l leave Sum- merside on arrival of Steamer from Point du Chene. Commencing Tuesday, 29:h inst., this train will ran through to Cign sh, and return on Tuesdays and Fridays.

J. UNSWORTH, Superintendent. Railway Office, { Ch’town, April 24, 1890. ap2i—m w ftl May 20 wky prs 2i

HOUSEKEEPERS !

READ THIS.

~YAMPHORETTE, sudden death to Moths and all insect. germs, cheaper than Cam- phor or apy other thing in the Market, good for Carpets, Furs, ete. Ox Gall Soap, Steve Polish, and all requi- sits for House cleaning.

REDDIN BROS.

apl6é—dy 2w.

OATMEAL.

CS STANDARD OATMEAL arriving to-day. HORACE HASZARD.

ap23—-Iw pd WANES, LOST, FOUND de

LET.—A Shop and Dwelling House on Upper Queen Street, at present occupied by H. F. Madigan. Exvquire of J. MCGILL. ap23—eou tf

eer SALE.—A Charter Oak Range, with fit- tings complete, only a few months in use. Rieod pd—ap23

_

Apply at this ottice.

YOR SALK.—A first-class ‘‘Domestic” Mangle,

in xooud order.—C. 1, MoRRIs0N, Lower Queen Street. aps

| LET,—The commodious House adjoining the subscriber's residervce. Prince dtrect, with large stable and coach houre.—nh. McMIL- LAN, eod tf—meh21 \ ANTED.—By a young man, a position in an oftice. Has a knowledge of shorthaad and typewricing. Apply a+ this office. 3i pd—ap22

WANTE”. —A Girl for general housework ins smail family. Apply at tuis office. ap22—3: pd

OYICE.—All Umbrellas and Parasols left

1 at the old stand, opposite R. Bridge’s, Hillsborough Street, from 1889, if not called tur by the ist of May will be sid. All work promptly attended to,--S, BoyLe. apl4 5ieod

TATOES WANTED.—i00_ bushels Early Huse and Kariy surprise.—-WM. BoYLE, ap22—dy 3i wky vi pd

WANT ED.—An elderly woman to take charge of house and twochiidren. Apply to W. WwW. HARPER, Fitzroy street ast, any eveniag afier six v’c1ock. 3i pd—aplgy

scans: cSt oon sie is py Aare ae a man who has had J6 years experience ip tue old country, a situation

43 manager of Uader-inanager oD iar. apld

OST.—Un Saturday night last, about 8 o'clock,

al ornear Siwnley Hros. sture, & purse cou-

iainiug tive or »1x duliars, owned by my servant

girl, Please return vo Kk. H. Norton, Auctioneer. apl4

LET.—A Cottage House containing seven

rouni-, With Stable and Coacn House and 4 iatge Garden, situated on the Malpeqne Road, about ioree-qaariers cf a mile from the Post Uttice.--J, T. PEARDEN. eod—apli

re LET.—A desirable business stand for either a shoemaker cr tailor, situate 2. West River Bridge. Rent moderate. Apply to P. J. Berrigan. New tlaven. [api—dy & wky uf FoR SALE.—Part of the lot on Great George ptreet, Knowa as (he tanlon property. Av ply at Weliger’s Jeweirv sto-e to Walter N. isnton. japi-—tu & fr, wkiy tf

acces HAY—For sale cheap in quantities E ow sui everybody; a sp.endid articie.—JOHN NEWBON. aplz XO LET FOR THE SEASON, in the city, a large Garden in high state of cul ivaiion,. “an have use of hot ved frames and glass if re- quired. Apply at once at this office. apll

wast

om)

of free trade with the Dominion that did ‘not prove that a majority or any large number of the people of that country were favorable te it. The following was an ex- tract from the New York Sun, a paper which reflected the opinions of a large ‘section of the American people :

‘« In view of the fact that in area the Do- minion of Canada constitutes forty per cent of the British Empire, and in white population about twelve per cent., and that it is absolu- tely under the domiuation of British ideas, there is, of course, no immediate probability of its signifying a desire for Commercial Union with us. And in view of the fact that if de- cidedly backed by the British Empire, it would be our only dangerous neighbor, our enly rival in commerce, and our only enemy in internation®! complications, it is out of the question that we should concede free trade to its people, or indeed ever again allow theia partial reciprocity. The more the propositiva is discussed the more impossible it appears, aud the more certain does it become that the only way by which the Canadians can keep the advantages in transportation which they have already obtained from us and secure un- restricted free trade, with the manifold bere- fits of American citizenship, is by political union.

That showed clearly the object the Am- ericans had in view in increasing the tariff on our products. Their one object is to com- pel this Dominion to seek annexation, aud he was sorry to say there were men in this Dominion who encouraged them in that idea, It was out of the question to be dis- cussing free trade at the present time, as it was not pravticable. It was the policy of the late Liberal Govern- ment in the Dominios. The Premier of that Government—Hon. Alexander Mac- Kenzie—designated it as arrant humbug- gery. He said: ** The fact is the cry of free trade against the Government is arrant humbuggery, Free trade is an impossibility in this country; the policy of the country is not free trade, but a revenue tariff, more protective than Sir John put in force while he was controlling public affairs, aud so ad- justed as to afford incidental protection to home iudustres.” Al would agree that Hon. Alexander MacKenzie was an able man and an honest man, and he asid it was impossible to have free trade. Yet hon. members around this Board advocate not reciprocity but free trade. _If we had free trad: with the United States we would have to adopt their tariff against the rest of the world, shut our ports against Great Britain, for the United States tariff would be prohibitory against English goods. Noman with a loyal heart in his body would wish to see this. Another con- sequence would be a great deficiency in our revenue; and where would the money come from to meet the necessary expenditure of the country and pay the interest on the national debt? We would then have direct taxation with a vengeance; and we had an instance of how the people of this Province liked that. | We would probably lose $15,- 000,060 or $20,000,009 of revenue by free ‘trade with the United States. A statement of the depusits in the chartered banks of the Dominion would give some idea of the effect of the different policies on the prosperity « f the country. In 1874 the deposits on ail the chartered banks of the Dominion was #78, 790,360, and in 1879, after five years of this jug-handled free trade they had de creased to $71,268,502. That was the effect of the policy which hon. members were so fond of lauding. It reducrd the wealth of the country very materially. In i889, after ten years >of the National Policy, these deposits had in- creased to $123,655,414, an increase of over 52,000,009 in ten years,

Mr. Laird. —Give us ihe increase in ‘tl 2 debt of the Dominion during the last teu years.

Hon. Mr. Nicholson.—The total amo it of deposits by the people, if we include what was deposited in savings banks and loan societies, amounts to $194,678,285. That showed that the people must have prospered more under the Nationa! Po icy than they did when the Americans were

APRIL 23, 1890.

to increase the wealth of the country to such an extent, aud the increase in the number of mechanics and laborers, pro- vided for the farmers a market at their own doors. He was entirely in accord with the Dominion Goverument in putting higher duties on articles which the farmer produced, and he was satisfied it would be a benefit to the Island as there were at present large quantities of these articles imported into the Dominion.

Hon. Mr. Nicholson supposed hon. mem- | ‘of bacon, ham, shoulders, sides, etc., valued

[yas mw Aes opis

We umported last year 3,795,105 pounds of beef, valued at $130,624; 3,653,753 pounds

at $335,159; 174,944 pounds of mutton, valued at $13,355; 15,205,972 pounds of pork, valued at $992,423; 983,824 pounds of prepared meats, valued at $99,305; 8,283,026 pounds of lard (tried or rendered ) valued at $635,425. A lirge part of whit was imported as lard was adultered with cotton-seed oil and other ingredients. If these articles were kept out of the Domin- ion there would be a large market for cur farmers. We were shouldered out by the farmers of the United States. Those peo- ple came to our very doors and undersold our farmers, so it was a wise thing to try and protect our farmers against this com- petition. The result was alceady felt in this Island : fat cattle were in demand, and pork dealers were receiving enquiries for pork. There was also sent through this Dominion from the United States to Great Britain, of animals and their products, $7,417,591 worth, showiag that they could

VOL. 25.—NO. 119

‘To-day the richest part of it is almost without fences, the majority of the farm buildings, especially the barns, are poor, and the people complain bitterly of the hard times. We are told that the farmers of this vicinity are burning corn for fuel, finding it cheaper than coal.”

In Obio, from a financial statement pre- pared by the Secretary of State, it was shown :—

“The mortgaged indebtedness of that State at the present time, is no less than $5'5,511, 000 ; this bears an anowal interest of six per cent., so the »»-ople of Ohio have to pay $%1,- 000,000 annuaily as interest on their mortgaye indebtedness.”

How was it, if that market of sixty mil- lions was so good, that the farmers of that country were getting behiad; and when the farmers in the vicinity of the great cities in the Eastern States had to leave their farms what great boon would that market be to us. We only sent potatoes to the American market when there was a failure in their crops. Last year we sent a good many; but the year before very few. We have a market for our oats in the neighboring provinces and in the British West Indies. The Western States produced potatoes in large quantities, and, consequently, when they had a good crop, there was no inarket for ours. Therefore, the wisest and best course for us to adopt was was to create a marke: for ourselves by fostering and de- veloping the resources of our own country. The oily thing for us to do was to meet the

produce those articles cheaper than we can. They are our competitors in the markets of the world. The hon member from Be-| deque said that under free trade we could corapete with the whole world, but it was surprising to hear such a statement from a) seosible man. How are we to competes with ths ranchers of the western prairies ia producing beef, or with the pork raisers of ; Illirvis? Were the duty removed from pork, in a short time you would not hear. the gruot of a pig through the length or breadth of the Island. A great deal was said about our exports to the United States, but we impurted a large quantity also for home consumption: of wheat, 15,121 bushels; of oats, 62,817; of buckwheat flour, 35,027 pounds; of cornmeal, 153,023

| barrels; of tlour, 258,213 barrels; of Indian

corn, 2.894 838 bushels.

Mr. Scrimgeour.—The corn came in free of duty to make whiskey.

Hon. Mr. Nicholson.—Of barley we im- ported 6,581 bushels; of potatoes, 43,106 bushels; horned cittle, 748; horses, 4,009; sheep, 43,255; swine,3,907. If these were prevented from being imported into the’ Dominion, it would increase the demand and also the price to our farmers. It must be admitted that protecting these articles’ would benefit the farmers of this Island. It was no use to send oats to the United States; we had no barley to send; all we could ship was potatoes, horses and sheep.

!

Mr. Kickham.—And egzs.

Hon. Mr. Nicholson.—in reference to the American duties or these articles, the Dominion Government was no* to blame, as they were levied by the American Govern- ment before the Dominion Government in- troduced the tariff ; and was it to be ex-) pected that our public men would go to Washington as cringing sycophants, beg- ging them to take off these duties /

Mr. Kickham.—Any way in which it | could be done.

Hon. Mr. Nicholson.—It appears that his honor would be willing to allow the | Americans free access to our markets with: | out any restrictions whatever, and without an equivalent for such concession; and how any hon, member could entertain such a thought in the face of the fact that no over- tures were made to the Dominion Govern- ment fur any such arrangement. I trust that the Government will pursue a digni- fied, honorable and independent policy ia reference to this matter. We have a coun- try of our own, larger than the United States, rich in lands, timber and minerals, with our waters teeming with fish; we have everything calculated to build up as nation, and why should we cringe to a foreign country ter a market for our products The way to build up a na- tion was to build up a market for ourselves by fostering our industries. If we built up our manufactures we could live without the United States if they chose to keep up a tariff wall, and the only way todo when the Americans put up a rail on the fence was for this country to put up another. We belong to an Empire on which the sun neyer sets, and could open up avenues of trade with our own people irrespective of fureign nations. England was not a free trade country when she laid the foundation of her wealth. She protected her indus- tries until they were so established that she was able to compete with the whole world; then she threw down her walls and opened her ports. The Government of the Do- minion were trying to do the same thing to foster our industries and develop our re- sources until after atime they would be able to compete with the rest of the world. No iafant industries could compete with old established industries. But it might be asked if the United States offered such a good market for our agricultural products, how was it that the farmers of that country were not in a more flourishing condition? Instead of that there were thousands of farms in the Eastern States abandoned by their owners. He had re- cently read a statement that there was twenty thousand acres of farming land in Vermont and New Hampshire abandoned by the owners. Those men coul) get their farm products into the markets of the Am- erican cities withuut paying duty; yet they abardoned their farms and went west. Tne New York Times, referring to the condi- tions of ‘he farms in that country, states: “The farmers of the United St tes are staggering under a burden of mortgyge in- debtedness approxim»ting $9,000.C00 for the Siate of New York alone.” With re- gard to the State of Wisconsin, Profess.1 Henry, lecturing in Richmond, Wis., *:at-

ed: ‘One of the richest prai: ies in the United States is that of the &., Unix

-Y¥. =n Wao iy’ cad of ings ating Ne capt

Americans with the same weapous they used towards us. There was no hope of getting free trade with the United States except on the basis of political urion, and on that basis he hoped it would never come. The United States were not de- pendent upon the Dominion for anything they wanted. They had the varied produc- tions of different climates. The productions of the Northern St«t’s were similar to ours, wiule they had a different class of products in the South. Our natural market was not the United States, but Greist Britain and her dependencies; and, if the American

market was closed against us, other avenues of trade would open. History showed that such was the case, and we

proved it ourselves, for when the Recipro- city Treaty was abrogated, a market for our products was opened in the old coun- try. Such would be the case till the end of time, and he had no fears regarding the future of the country.

On motion of Mr. Scrimgeour, bate was adjourned.

———_> +

the de-

No wife objects to her husband coming home loaded—with those neat new ties and shirts from D, A. Bruce's.

K.P «&.

EE —

For Evervbhody. : —--~»

ee

HORSES

LIVERY STABLE OUTEIT. BY

AUCTION, yeaa Thursday, May Ist, AT ELEVEN O'CLOCK,

AT THE STABLES P. P. GILLIS’S LIVERY OUTFIT, com-

bined with our regular sale of Horses.

OVER 20 VALUABLE HORSES,

including Mr. Giilis’s very valuable Family Mare, unequaled in the Provinces for good qualities,

‘The standard-bred Stallion Apothesary, No. 6465, by Hernando, 2391, record 2.374, dam Morena, by Almont Mambrino, 71, (send for cacalogue) ; 1 Carriage stallion ‘Lom Stet- sou, by Potentate, 4 years oki; 1 Bay Mare, 8 years old, sire Ail Right, in foalto Her- nando, sound and geod looking; 1 All Right mare Goldie, with toal to Preceptor, 1 Bay Filly, 3 years old, sire Ail Roght, dam Ham- bletouian, owned by George K. Hughes; i Rarrister Stallion, rising 3 years, weignt 1300 Iba,, dam by Old Stockman; | yearling Filly, site Preceptor, dam Ya.kee Gil, the dam of Blackbird, sud very handsome; | Carriage Stallicr, sire Capt. Jeff, dam McInnis’s Mare, jet black, 3 years old and very handsome.

Several specialiy fine and well-bred Horses from the ** Parkside” Stock Farm of W. A, Brenuin, Summerside, and a large number of other Carriage and Working Horses not enumerated,

CABRIAG?®S AND HARNESS.

1 Barouche, i American Gladstone (new), 1 American Jamp Seat (new), | Double Basket Poxtona, § Buggies, eli home-made, built to order end almost new, | Boat Wagon, | Ex- cm Cart, l eet Double Harness, all the

arness, Rugs, Wraps, etc., and other fittings of a first-class Livery Stabla.

Terms at sale.

E. H. NORTON & CO, Auctioneer. apl7—dy li then (21) eod tlsle wky

At the above sale we will sell the Carriage Stallion ** FAIRMONT,” sire Hernando, dan Fairmaid, sister of Black Pilot, owned by Charies Dockendorff, North River,

Faip mont” is a dark chostou’ color, etancs 15} hands high, weighs 1100 lbs., is very handsome, promises great epeed, aud took first prize in his class at tie Provincial Ex- hibirion, 1889,

Dwelling House, (TO BE REMOVED )

A’ our Horse Sale, on May Ist, we wiil geil she large Dwelling Horse on the corner ef Great Geo: ge and Dorchester Streete, and not the Stabies, as advertised is error.

, B. H. NORTON & GO, apes Agetigneer.

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