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ram: row. _ Notes By_ The Way l

m] ciiinion: ruwii GUARDIAN

Ilium-W. Cheater S. McLurQ.

ditor and Manner-J. It. Burnett.

Vice-Prealdonb-J. B. Burnett.

Secretary Lleut. Col. D. A. Mlclilnnon. D. S. 0.

Anuclato Edltowb. K. Currie.

a Morning Dally (founded i581)

IILM per year

(in advance) delivered.

“.50 per year (in advance) mailed In Canada and Cuffed Staten.-

WEDNESDAY, JUNE 18, 1930

L ' Mr. King's U. S. Policy l

At Brantford Premier Mackenzie

launched his election cam- The key-note of his election ry is the stressing of British prefer-

sign,

lard, if hot impossible to reconcile, btoept by an ingenious word and Lhrase-twdster like Mr. King. Having striven and struggled cut the connecting link with the

Mackenzie

Mother country for the last ten years. played up to the United Stat- k for the same period. and now find- ing that \V&Shlll._lZICIl has deliberately

lpumed his wooing and banged the K .\Ir. King ‘

lariff door in our face,

Loinks he can a: the eleventh hour:

fool the people by rising on his tip- loe and frantically waving the Un- Yon Jack for all he is north. a braz- izi attempt to cover the abject fail- bre of his fscal policy.

IVl-iat was most remarkable 1n the Brantiord speech was what it did ‘not contain. It gave no adequate ex- planation of the loss oi over 1.000.- 300 of population during Mr. King's regime; it gave no explanation of why Canadians were returning to Canada, it gave no explanation of why the duty was reduced on New zealand butter, and why it is not to be increased until October l2. when Canada's winter's supply will be ful- ly imported. .

We lost over a million of our pop- ulation in ten years because Mr. Mac- kenzie King refused to resort to coun- Y£TV8.l11l'l$:dllIl€S—"bl’lCk for brick" policy,-until he found his very po- litical existence depends upon it. The interests of Canada are a secondary consideration with him in his volte- face.

Canadians are returning to Can- ada because it is the policy of Wash- ington to drive them out of the United States unless they become American cltimns. We have before as now the “Analysis of Statistics of Immigration for April 1930" issued by the U. S. Department of Labour. Bureau of Immigration. in which it ‘s stated that 2.234 Canadians were "formally deported" in that month. while in addition to these L431 were notified but permitted to depart vol- untarily without having the oﬁicial stigrris of "deported" attached to them. Thus, in the month of April alone, 3.665 Canadians were officially sent back to Canada; and why? Be- cause it is the new policy of the Unit- ed States to conﬁne the work and pay of her industries to citizens of the United states only. Yet, Mr. Mac- kenzie King claims this to the credit of his Government and its policy!

New Zealand butter was admitted almost free, and is being continued practically on the free list, because Mr. King's policy is to allow Ameri- can automobiles to be assembled in Canada and exported to Australia. New zealand and other parts of the Dominion under the British prefer- ence.

Disgune i: as he will Mr. blacker!- _ l “had, get away from the fact that he 15 blﬂsed 111 "W"? °l the United States and that the whole tendency of his rivllﬁy l5 I0

.benei‘it that country at the expense of Canada and the Empire.

50 Years u. 100 Years

Rt. I-Ion. W. I... Mackenzie Kinﬂ derided the Conservatives for still Mirroring to the National Policy in- augurated over 50 years ago, main- taining that it had outwom its use- fulness. Yet a little later in the same speech he lauded the Free Trade pol- icy of Great Britain inaugurated a

‘hundmd years ago, but did not. state

that that had outworn its usefulness. As e matter of fact the great bulk

' cf the people in Canada are liwt b9- rinnp-ig to realize the benefit of the

Ilstional Policy of Sir John A. Mac- ‘emtia. and Mr. Klnl_l5 “m! W’ rwzkenlng for the purpose 9f N-

" nan-lg office. On the other hand. the

people oi Grout Britain are realism! ’ .. . . 41,-.-

_- to

cs and at the same time the de- ‘ iuncistion, of protection _ twins;

l i

when they are the only peoplg Drag- tising it. They are gradually aban- doning free trade and adopting pro- tection under the term of the safe- guarding of industries. At the recent by-election in Nottingham the Con- servative candidate was elected with a majority of over 7.000 over his free trade opponent» the biggest majority ever given for a protection- ist candidate.

Likewise the Labour Party o! Mr. Ramsay lvfacdonald has been split in

‘ two because of the advocacy by one

section of protective measures. Simi- larly both Mr. Baldwin and Mr. Churchill have come out and openly advocated protection in the House of Commons-an unheard of thing by party leaders even a year ago. Mr.

{Baldrvin said he did not believe there |.were any palliatives that could meet

the British situation; he did not be- lieve that anything less drastic than safeguarding <i.e. Protection) would be successful Mr. Churchill. in the same debate. said leaving out pallia- tions there were "four main proced- ures for stimulating a revival of Brit- ish industry : '

ill A great loan to be spent on pub- 11C works; i511 ‘manipulation of the

currency; o3» protection or safe- guarding or a combination oi both;

14> reducing the burdens on trade and industry.

This being the attitude oi the lead- ers of British thought and British regarding protection or safeguarding, what position would Mr. King occupy if he were to go to London and offer to let Great Bri- tain sell her produce in Canada. pro- vzded Great Britain would continue to allow the United States free ac- cess of her produce into Great. Bri- tain! -

statesmen

More Clothes Stealing

At Brantford, Ont., Hon. W. I... Mackenzie King stressed his so-cal- led British preference policy and ani- madverted on his attitude and that of the Conservatives with regard to the position of Canada as a nation.

‘Mr. King is fond of putting up "straw men" merely for the pleasure of showing his audience how easily he can knock them down.

The attitude of the Conservatives with regard to Canada as a nation was laid down by Sir Robert Borden who ﬁrst asserted the right of Can- ada to sign the Peace Treaty. and who passed the necessary legislation for the appointment of ministers at Washington and elsewhere.

The distinctive place of Canada as a world power, was delineated by the Rt. Hon. Arthur Meighen. then Pre- mier, in i920 in the following words:

Our place in the family of na- tions is what the present time we want it to he. It suits the measure c1‘ our development as a British Do- minion, It meets the aspirations of all who love the Empire, of which we are a part, and see in it the world's best hope. That means it accords with the desire of an over- whelming majority of the Canadian "rople. We have the right of a full-staturstl nation within the British Empire, and that is the best lot I know oi. We have a distinct voice in the League oi Nations comporting with our individuality as a nation and our importance as a country, and we are now living true in loyal service to the League we have joined. Our share in the relations of the British Empire to the rest of the world and our responsibilities as such will be, as time goes on. more and more clearly recognized and defined.

Nothing Mr. King has dons since coming into power has altered this status or position by one iota. He at- tempted to draw "a red herring across the trail" in the i926 elec- tion, but subsequently did nothing tn justify his claim of having altered our status.

We are. as we were under Sir Rob- ert Borden and Rt. Melghen-"c Pull Statured Notion within the British Emplr ."

The c. 1v. n. and c. P. it.

Premier King claimed It Battle- ford that he had inaugurated the pol- icy of friendly competition andfriv-

{lnl-JI I, n“ _ .- o_

Hon. Arthur .

The e‘ ’ ‘ of the Austral- ian treaty by the King Government, recalls the case of the young man who announced to his friends that he had given up the idea of marrying the lady whom he had intended to make his wife. I-Ie discovered. he said that the lady herself, and her par- ents were violently opposed to the match, and he considered that it would not be prudent to insist. It will be remembered that while the Liberal press and Liberal politicians were acclalming merits of the Aus- tralian treaty, all the Agricultural societies and the farmers throughout Canada, were denouncing it as ruin- ous to the dairy interests of Canada. In the face of this opposition the

the treaty preparatory to ‘the elec- tion.

“It. is recalled." says the Mail and Empire, "that when Tecumseh met Brock he said: 'I-Iere is a man.‘ Tens oi thousands who listened to Mr. Bennett on Monday night ,or who have since read his speech, must have been moved to make a similar comment regarding the Conservative leader. He must have impressed every one with the sincerity of his views and the courage of his convictions. In this opening campaign speech he was not afraid to tackle any ques- tion. I-Ie took hold of each national issue with ﬁrmness and dealt with it definitely. This fact is undeniable. whether or not one agrees with his vieirs on any or every question which he discussed." '

Probably the gist of the Simon re- port on India is tlae statement that the Indian resents the idea that he is an inferior. History teaches that it is much easier for people to solve difficulties when they meet as equals. In fact. the recognition of equality automatically ends 111311)’ grievances.

Western Progressives are refusing to be merged with Liberals and are nominating their own candidates The so-called Progressives who sat in the last Parliament ma; now learn that betrayal of principle doesn't al- ways pay.

The present summer is some ten days earlier than last year, and the

very promising. The hay crop is re-

w»

' That is another of his "terminologic-

al inexactitudes." In Hon. Arthur Meighen.

1920. the Rt. then Prime

R. System is owned arid operated as efficiently as it is, it will stand as a. model for the National Railways in many ways and will constitute a rival-

roads good, and, therefore, it is better the way it is than ihbiuiieu ih any Government system at this time."

In the development of the C. N. R. Sir Henry Thornton has simply fol- lowed the policy inaugurated and laid down by the Conservative Party who, though vigorously opposed by the Liberals, nationalized these railways and laid the foundations oi one of the greatest assets Canada now pos- R5585-

An Empty Challenge

Premier King no doubt thought he had scored a great point in demand- ing that. Mr. Bennett should name the members “of "his Government“ he would send to attend the Imperial Conferences in London. implying of

contained no front benchers of the calibre of Mr. Lapolnte, Mr. Ralston, Mr. Malcolm. Mr. Dunning. and him- self. After July 28 it l8 Very qllﬁilllm- ‘able whether any of the gentlemen named will be returned to parlia- ment, fnr less called to the Govern- ment, Canada's representation at the coferences which wiere ﬁrst suggest- ed by m. mhhstt, will be in SIIIQ and safe hands, never tear.

Those Pensions

Mr. King takes credit for establish- ing old age pensions. D0 lny of our renders know anything of them in our province? Except. that we have to pay our share of one half of the pensions for the people of Brantford Ind elsewhere we would not know

_ there wlssuch a scheme in existence.

We are robbed to Pl? f-ll! P911510"! °l the wealthy Canadian Provinces. Aft- er July as Mr. Bennett will see that the rich provinces are mad: to foot thsblll for our. old age #33192 ' 0'

li-

Kmg Gcwemment decided t° resmnd lstances to irritate the USSLTS to pro-

cropa throughout the province are

ported as better than average, andlicancer- the hay harvest will be on early in

Minister declared: “While the C. P. highly sanadf

railway for them that will do the. management of’ the Government!

n-m’ cznaizixrrrmviwsiciianoriud

lTTi-ii: REVOLT what ' AGAINST UNSA- 8gb? VORY WAR BOOKS of

(horn Public Opinion, London) The glut. of unsavory books on u your! By IIIIIICI W. Barium. ALD.

who we: appear at long last to be reaping the harvat-it merits. Al- ready there are signs that. the pub- lic is tiring of thorn portly on ac- count of their futility but also be- cause a. decent public opinion ls be- _, _ H ing aroused against the vmr book A research Wfke- DY- il- F‘ that revels in manufactured obscen- Geschicker of Baltimore has spent city About, mu, type the "Times" four- months in Great Britain and f;3y;;__

EUIODB e-lfleﬂcllng l° ﬁnd ll any‘ "It is uzlikely to be heard of, ex- thing new has been discovered as to CED; m the pmpmg machine, when the cause. the symptoms. and ‘he once the current vogue is past. This cure of cancer. kind. like tho native guide. is mere- Ih one Place I316?’ ly selling the grisliness of the bat- tlefield for what it will fetch while duce cancer, in an effort to fizzd its ‘the market 135w Th, "ape gs 51mph, cause. Emotion is recollectrd, rearranged In another they are transplanting and has“; up 1n tranquility ‘cancer tzssues into fouls.‘ "All the ingredients of the wri- l In another plate 515$’ 3TB “Ofklll ‘vention go in—rnud. oaths, explos- 'oi. cann-r from a. chemical starid- ions. blasphemy, injustice, cowardice

LATEST ABOUT CANCER

are using sub-

point. d.ri:.k. physical horrors. sex. intro- And what dces he report Ofltpectitll, insanity. Given some nay. cancer? ratiu: faculty. anyone could do it by

A "feral survey of all these lizes this time. This is war of the "War o! work on the nature of cancer in- books.‘ dicates that no on‘ cause either in- "These meaningless atoms of driv- side C!‘ outside the body is alone re- cr. humanity. surrendering to every sironsitle fear and passion that comes, jock- Whiie camar can be cured bv its eyed by imbtcile cr malignant. com- removal by the krife o‘: radium, mariders. a:_d doomed to die for nevertrrless it is evident that in nothing. these. strange to rememb- sonie way whole system seems to er. are our countrymen. and such is prepare that one spot for the growth .the Army in which they served. oi cancer. ' Strangtr still. the Army was not dc- That the age cf the patient. tn". feared. Straps" a-slll- a very large presence of some defect present at part of Ensland today consists of birth are factors in causing cancer men-and. slime the ‘War books‘ are is 113w Qdmﬂtgd, no respecters of sex-of" the. same Notivlthstaxling all these investig- lmmerk" ations cilnfel‘ is still 011 the ih-f "with a few honorable exceptions." crease, c: gghfgp 50m; Of my; m. ‘says the Daily Mail the war novels crease l5 due to the fact that. the liv- that have been recently so Popular es of more and mon" persons are have YEW-ﬂed Dell)‘ lnlnﬁﬁ lﬂ 1550b-

belng prolonged into periods beyond 1? mmls- with Ecllﬁmms lll-limwl‘

middle life -.- here cancer occurs ‘they have searched out every unsav- mosf. frequestly. lory corner of the war scene. magnif- T\vengy-f1\-e years ago canta- iied it, enhanced its unhealthy colors.

ranked Sixth 3-, a cause o; dean-Maud presrnted it to the post-war whereas now it has risen to thirdlgeneralmn 55 We'll“ 0f "N! WlIOIB- 93am, “A young man or woman depend-

As you know meat was thought to I m3 f“ klwwledie °l War-Wile Elli;-

nct found in the Artic BFQIOHS where Wm under the lmPreismll that the 07- meai. is the main. article of diet, nor ‘ ma“ ‘md "T" d. W“ W1" 33° is it found in parts o! India where were °°“'\’—'~"‘55~ dlullkirds- b91195 3E4 lnn meat ls eaten. there is apparently libertine‘ ‘ no reason to blame meat. for that "The “Til/E's “mud mlmhi"? d"-

Hotvevver It is a ‘an that more. Wears ego when they would have had than half cf all the cancer deaths m deal mainly “m1 reads" are from cancer of the digestlveknew ‘he truth Qrga-i i “Today they have access to the

In the majority of arse cases the {minds of a younger generation, who cause is 531d to be overeating’ or know thewvar only at second hazd. the Eating or mgmy Spiced or .In time: they are laboring to incal- iculate, in the name of’ peace, not a igenuine hatred of was‘, but a cor.- ‘tempt for those who, themselves, to do with causing cancen itruly hating, yet riobly endured it,

Um; the muse and cure o! can“? ‘and the continuance of whose virt- u; discovered an we can do ,5 m mes is the only security against its consult our family doctor when we lrecunelzu‘ by": skin rllments that do not heal, dumps that appear in breasts or} i631" Darts of body. prolonged‘ ,, . I attacls of indigestion. loss of weight,’ The w” to end war‘ mg“ the 105:, o; arength and so form lDﬂlly News. "had to be paid for not

15am, treatment by the Only in terms of money. but in the

It would thus appear that our modern methods of living has much

Precious Things

knife,

‘be a. cause of cancer but as cancer is 153d "W" “"95” b°°k5 might STOW

led to publish these -»falsehoods ten

who

cure at. present.

radium. or X ray is the orly known

sacrlilo‘: of many precious ‘,that belong to the spirit of man. The lsurprisizg thing in a war of such lmﬂsnitude and of such a character is not that human beings lost their jaccustomed standards of human came

things

course. that the Conservative Party‘

iconduct. but that so many

ithrough unscathed.

____ "It l5 Fﬂflly becaufe o! the faith- ‘ful and growlngly articulate remem- lbranoe of the hlgh-mindedness of glvse numbers or youn! meh who ifought honorably in what they be- lllevezi to be a war oi liberty that a ‘reaction seems to have sit. l:i a- ‘EaLst the boom in war books which

What is the sense in tears or luxuriate in the grossest forms of

laughter? lmalodorous realism.

fr“? 3°“ C! thinks is what we're! "Our own objection to this type of

‘ all?" {book has been that in man; cases,

But falles trees will spill their fruit ,the intenthn was manifestly to serve

And worms and darkness keep the'no other purpose than that of us.

TOW- llberate muck-raking.

Fallen days will spill their suri. "It is a dangzrou; illusion u; 1m-

But pernr heavens must be won, agine that war can be prevented by

Arid so. while we geometrize. a prolonged descriptive orgy of the

A bird out-tivits us. twice as wise. horrors of war. It is a definite risk

that exactly the opposite effect may

Mere matter is not all of marrow. be produozd. War is a blunder and

The harvest leaps not. from thelcrline. ‘Wai- is hell.’ But the only

harrow, - way to make war impossible is to el-

And a push-button will not light imlnate the causes which make it in-

Joy by day or stars by night. evltlﬂe."

-Samuel Hoilensteln. in Harper's Sir John Relth, Director-General

Magazine. of the British Broadcasting Corpof.

a , ntlon, writing in the Daily Chfon.

a. lole, says:-

"rhe concentration, by g process o: selection, of hon-or, hate and tor- ment, into one tale. seems to me ‘to be s gratuitous reflection on those .who, hating war u much u any- ;one could, served their country. their

friends, and possibly their God. "Half the truth is sometimes worse than a lie. The iniquity and futility fol war can be brought home to the fyounger generation, to whose hands jthe cause of pence, international un- derstanding, and progress are corn- lnitted, without, making thenr feel that their wider wvho fought were

' minimum

OBSERVATION

Little by little we subtract Faith and Fallacy from Facp The Illusory from the True. And starve upon the Residue,

"bonus

_/ / _/

..hucY'

. iTHE LAND WE LOVE ' I ‘Iynanxmon

CANADA'S COMMERCIAL INTELL- IGENCE SERVICE

Q. What expansions are being made in Canada's Commercial In- ltelligerice service?

A. Expansion of the Canadian Commercial Intelligence Smite in the United States by establishing Trade Commissioner's offices in Chicago and Sari Francisco, is ann- ounced by the Department of Trade yand Commerov. Hitherto there has ibeen only one establishmegt. namely 11h New York, under the Com- imissionership of F. I-Iudd. R. S. O'Mea.ra, formerly located at Batevia, Java, will have charge of the Chicago offior. while H. R. Poursette. forn-ier director of the Commercial Intvligence Service here, and recently Trade Cami-rush orrr at Calcutta. has been appolgted to the San Francisco charge.

Mr. John Buchan, too, fr. the same newspaper asserts:- '; "Sensational war books. ev-rn when lazcuui-ate in detail, are false in spir- rlt. SLziLlair false impressions could be given of atyaspect of civilian llfé. I regard it as a calamity that such books should be read by young people who hay: no war experience."

E-Ii Authors were Cross-Examined

Sir Ian Hamilton, in a‘ recent speech, suggested that the vriters of

by COUEEEI as to the truth or other-

I-Ic d:-

‘haw tn me it seems that it would be better for the hcldb; together of this Enzpire that titer? should *2 a new Royal Commission ts "m_ quire into the conduct of the war mi the Western Front than that these stories c! 2‘.1l"""‘2. nzurderz, ards, eircutio s, immortality should carry on unchecked.

"Then some of these clever writers would be put. through the mill of cross-examination by a clever noun. sel and the public would thfll see- Iiiller true pictures of a real war, m- Mlmmvﬂ dlszulsed in the uniform of a old soldier." ~

“I am all for rubbing people's has. es into the dirt of war." is the point made by Sir Philip Gibbs in the Sunday Times, "especially the noses of little ladies who still think that men ought. to like fichtii g and dying and bf bloodthirsty Old men who still hrlieve that war Ls ‘enabling,’ mu ‘inevitable’ and good {or m, mo“; O‘ 1 People, and excellent roi- teach- ins discipline to the lower orders.

"But ivhere I think so many of these iva: books give an utterly false impression of what happened i; that in emphasising the ugly aspects o1 the war, with its brutalities and filth they leave out the other side of the pictum-tlie loyalty oi men to their own crowd their fizzc qualities of ccmradeship and devotion to duty. their sense of humor. the amazing average of human courage. the d“. ency and self-resprct and good-hum. omi stoicism of ‘the private ggldiggs

53min.

been true to it against all odds.

"In emphasising the dirty business of war some o! thrse war books drag. ged down the spirit of the men them-

the honor of all those armies Qt Wuth who went marching along the roads of France. That is thi- impres- sion which I hate to see recorded 1n history, because. honestly, ‘it was not true."

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