"ETE.

Edmflhhif JQMEMAL, can companion AEDVEEEISEE.

Established 1823.

Charlottetown, Prince Edward Island, Wednesday, October 5, 1853.

New Series. No. 74.

Haeuard’a Gazette. GEORGE T. HASZ \RD, Proprietor and Publisher. Publialied every Wednesday and Saturday mornings. 0lTiae,Soutli aide Queen SquI_I'm |’- 5- l|ll_'|‘l- '|' | it it s.—-A nnuat Subscription, lbs. Discount for cash in advance. rattle or ADVIITISIIG. “".-“° 23.: ,‘;'_':';".'.".-..':°.°.".':,'..‘.":;.".:.""'°' °' ‘.'.2.";:: ' 41. Btl.—26 lines, 5:.- be. all-‘—“IlIlOI,6l.—-Cllll 2o. for each ad-litionul One fourth of the above for each continuance. - ' l " ' - -villbecontinuevl

line.‘ until forbid.

Mall Steamer “ Fairy Queen." W. R. BUL YE./I, Commander, New Arran_geinent._

The Steamer Fairy Queen will, coinineucing on the nth inst., leave Queen's Wharf for Bedeque pud Sliediac, at I2 o'clock noon. instead of the l:.vening, ashereto re.

Charlottetown. S°P~ 5- I55" Summer Arrangement of Malta. HE MAILS for the neighbouring Provinces will be mnde ||p§lltlRYfIl;‘lI‘I:}I'"’Nl0lIc8 every TU HUR I) ‘ 3.ll.?3‘l.lL.t via PICTOU, and tits MAILS fol’ Eu- glund will be closed upon the following days at the same hour. 'r...¢.y, Miiy 10, Tuesday, August 3. " May 24, “

Augustld, u jun. 1, H August80, " .Inne2I, “ bell? 13: II July 5, " Sept 27, It Jul 19 " Octobertl.

Letters to be reygriatdred. Ind N“'"P'l'°_"- “W” 5° mailed halfun hour before the tiuie ofclouing. THO.\lAS OIVEN, Postmaster General. General Post Office. prgil_3'tl,- gr Georgetown Malls.

THE MAILS for Gcor etown until further Notice, ‘V

will be made up an forwarded every Monday and Friday morning at nine o'clock. 'l‘HOS- OWEN, Postmaster General. May 2. I868. _‘ _ __V_ ______________ J. 8. DEALEY, COMMISSION MERCHANT AND Broker, Jvb. 7, SOUTH STREET, NEW YORK.

Frei lite and Vessel: procured, at short notice I

for Europe, the llriiiah Provinces, West Indies, Aus- tralia and California. Bertha secured for the latter p ces.

‘OR SALE, a staunch clinker built BOAT. 15 feet keel. She has lately undergone a thorough repair, and is now in good condition, perfectly ti hi, and sail: remarkably well. For fIII'lh0|' Pl'"°" ‘"' apply at llaaaartI's Gillette) 0 July I 863.

BAZAAR. _ THE Christian Public are hereby notified. that

PLAN OF Pl'."l‘I:‘.B THE GREAT FOR THE SUBJUOATION OF RUROPI.

The following remarkable document, be-

queathed by Peter the Great to his succes-

sors on the throne of Russia, possesses at

the present moment peculiar weight and

significance. The original testament is

deposited in the archives of the Palace of Pteterholf, near St. Petersburg. Band by

its light the recent movement ofthe Autocrat

are alarming to all but the incapabilities who rule and influence the councils of Western Europe, and of Britain in particu- lar. The document was first brought to Europe in I7-57, by the Chevalier d’Eon,

who being in the good graces of the Em- press Elizabeth, was enabled to obtain a copy. On his return to France, charged by his Imperial mistress with the ratifica- tion of a supplement to the treaty of_Ver- soilles, be communicated this exti-aordinary document first to M. C. Abbe do Bernie, Minister of Foreign Affairs, and subse- quently to the King himself. This stupen- dous scheme of European dominion, as sketched out by Peter, seemed however utterly chimericul to the minister ofLouis XV, In the “Vic Politique du Chevalier d’.Eon,” published in 1779 by Liifortelle, we find the following observations :—

“ This communication was treated as of slight importance by the ministry of Versail- les ; they considered the plan impracticable and the views chimerical. In vain from my bed of pain (d’Eon had broken his leg on his return from Russia) did I transcribe it, write explanatory niemoranda, and send special memorials to the King, to the Mai- quis dcl’Hospitnl, who was just appointed Ambassador to Poland, to prove to them that the secret intention of the Court of Russia was at the impending death of Au- gustus III. , to fill Poland with her troops, to make herselfthe arbitress of the election of the future King, and to possess herself of a portion of her territory, in accordance with the plan of Peter the Great; all my

-disclosures were considered unworthy of

l l i

2 came from so

‘serious attention, doubtless because they

young It man, but in. I778 they tfiund the dreadful results of the_ pre- judice they had against so young an infor- mant.”

It will be seen that Peter the Greatasserts his views to be the decrees of Providence; and that he regards the Russian people as

the Ladies of the BAPTIST CHURCH I called to the future supremacy of all Eu- nntl congregation worshiping in the Baptist Churcllt l rope. This idea is based upon a theory

in Cliurlottctown, purpose holding a B./lzfl-flR_ "I the early part of the ensuing autumn, to aid in raising

Funds for the erection ofu Tower and Porch to the .

siiid Chapel.

that the majority of the European nations have reached an old age which is next to decrepitude, and that they are rapidly

Contributions in donations or work, will be ll(|:If|ll- ' going _down hill; from all which it is a fair 7""! '°°°|V°d by 9"-ll" °“l'° “"d°"'"8“°" °'"‘ i deduction that they may be easily and

niitiee.

Mite. W. BAINITIAD, J. Mctiituooa. D. Wiuon. J. W34-riiunur, J. Scorr,

,._____

Saint John Sale Stables. A, C|_YMMlNG_, Veterinary Surgenp, beglyto . imimgig to parties having HORSES to dis- poue of, that he is about to open its a Sale Btable.l_l|°'_0 premises next the Catholic Chapel,‘ head of King s Square. St John; where lloreeu _wgll be kept at liv- ery, and bought or sold on coniiiiieuion. _

Thar. being no well-understood place is St. John when, than ham’; mess. and those wanting Horses, know where to find eiich other, M. A. C. flut- lere hiineelftbet it "0!!! _BAIAAI. 0|’ slle slllilflt properl conducted, may in some measure supply a want 0 an felt by the pII)Ilc;.Wll|lO from the now- Iedge of horses derived from his profession, be may be able at times to give useful advice both to seller niid purchaser.

N. ll.—'l‘we or three good yeuug Harness Hone! wanted; and a s1-nciro RIAVY PAlli fill |D°||l|°1l for shipyard work.

Saint John, Nth April. __~

Halifax, 12th July. 1853. AICI-IIIALIJ Bcorr, Esq.

‘1lR,—Au the Agent of various Fire Insurance Companies, I beg to being auder your notice my P1 TE./VT ART IICIJL 81.1 TE. This composition has been upwards of, three years eaten- aively used in New Brunswick. Newfoundland and Prince Edward Island, the Canadua and Neva Scotip, principally for covering shingled roofs, as ype will rcelve by the accompanying circulars of certificates. Ifhas been severelv tested, and prov most success- fully its lire proof qualities under most extraordinary circumstances; so much so, that I am of opinion that '3. . n - L is ‘ I

' J. Cuiutv. Charlottetown. 30"! Jill]. I351 (All l“'P°"-)

a lication to all ltiiitls of wood building (where the 931:; qggld be no objection to its being used , each as the buck walls of dwellings in the city, out houses, ware-hosed. &c., as well as the roofs.) by lowering the premium ef iueurauee on such buildings as are covered. , I have the boner to be, sir» Year obedient servant, J. W. R088. Pahntee and Manufacturer. I-lalithx Nth July, I858. Ora,-In answer to our note of the nth inst. l eonulder the use of your " Artilcliil Slate ‘Paint’: on shingled Roofs, us greatly diminishing the rie|_t against I'lre--I have frequently redu the .pldll1lIII on Buildlw la the Country. use he ttou, em, elr. your eh't scvuuu. AICIPD. lC0’l'I‘. Insurance Agent.

“t“°._.__...'.°;:

John Kass, leg. llallfex.

arpers Regains for IPLBNDID NUIIII 108 at One. 1‘. |lassAsd‘s

I

l l l

- of Egypt.

l

I

certainly conquered by a young and new people, when this latter shall have deve- loped its strength and resources.

The Russian Monarch accordingly re- gards this coming invasion by the North ofthe countries lying to the West and East as a per-ibdic movement fixed by the de- sign of Providence, which, as he observes, thus regenerated Rome by the incursions of barbarians. He compares these immi- grations to the flux of the Nile, which at certain seasons enriches the exhausted soil He adds that Russia, which he found a brook, but leaves a. noble river, will become, under his successors, a mighty ocean, destined to fertilize over Europe, and that its waves, despite all the barrier which feeble hands may raise against_them must spread, if his successors have wisdom to direct their course. For these reasons, he leaves the precepts which are subjoined, and which he commends "to their constant attention and observance, even as Moses commended the Jewish people to the obser- vaucc of the table of the law."

‘I'll rssrnmssr or n-nit I.

In the name of the holy and indivisible Trinity, we Peter, Emperor, or Autocrat, of the Russians, &.c., to all our descendants and successors in the throne and govern- ment of the Russian nation.

Almighty God, of whom we hold our life and our crown, having constantly enli ht- ened us with his wi out, and susteinc us I) his mighty itrni, &.c., we leave it in charge to our successors-—

I .—'l‘o keep the Russian nation in a kind of warlike readiness, and the soldiers pre- pared for battle, and in full activity; not to allow them to repose unless for the recruit- ing of the finances of the State, continually to renew the constitution of the ariuy,,and to choose the most opportune moments for aggreeaion, thus to make peace itei-ve the ends of war, and war promote the objects of iv ace in the interest of the :iggi-undize- merit and growing p srity of unin-

lI.—To gather toget r, by every possi- ble means, akilfulgeueiulu during war, a leaned men during the peace, from the several most intelligent nutieuh Of Europe, that the Russian nationgiiruy ‘ advance of other countries _ an of their own home supp tee.

III.—To mix themselves on all occasions in the it otiutionu and tlisugreemeriteef-die « people $BuI'°!0madehasa elhoficee-efl

b t‘losing

by the ,

Germany, which, from its geographical position, interests her more immediately. .—To sow division in Poland, by con- tinually fomenting jealousies and distur- bances; to buy over the powerful with gold; to influence the members of the Diet, and to corrupt them, so as to hold the control in the election of their kings; to obtain the nomination of partisans, to support them, and whenever possible, to take the oppor- tunity of marching Russian troops into that kiugdoiii, and to remain there until the time shall come for permanent occupation. If the neighbouring powers oppose difiiculties, soothe them for a time, by apportioning them shares in the country, in such manner that the gift may be revoked.

V.—'1‘o take the most you can from Swe- den, and cause her to attack you, which will give the pretext for uubjugating her. It will serve this view to isolate her from Denmark, and Denmark from Sweden, or to foster carefully their rivalry.

VI.—Always to take the wives of the Russian princes from among the German princesses, so as to multiply family allian- ces, to draw the bonds of interest closer, and even to join Germany in our cause, by this continual extension of our influences.

VII.—-To cultivate in preference to all other, the alliance of England, in commer- cial matters, as that is the power which has most need of us for the extension of its maritime interests, and which can be most useful to us in developing our marine. We should exchange our timber and other pro- ducts for her gold, and establish with her merchants, her seamen, and our own the most intimate communications, which the people of that country form for the purposes of navi ation and commerce.

VII .—-Never to relax in the extension of your territory northward, on the shores of the Baltic, and southward on those of the Black Sea. -

IX.-Encrcacb as far as possible in the direction of Constantinople and the Indies. He who reigns there will be the true ruler of_the world. To work this out, raise wars continually-—at one time against Turkey, at another a aiust Persia; make dock- yards on the lack Sea; by degrees make yourselves masters of that Sen, as well as ofthe Baltic; hasten the decay ofPcrsla, and penetrate to the Persian Gulf; establish, if possible via Syria, the ancient commerce of the East, and rush onwards to the Indies, which are the entrepol of the world, Once there you need not fear the gold of En- gland.

X.—To seek and cherish with care An- strian alliance; seem to encourage her ideas of future sovereignty over Grcmany, but secretly foment jealously of her among the Princes. Endeavour to induce each by turns to ask the aid of Russia, and exercise a sort of protectorate over the country, which may pave the way for future do- minion.

XI.-—To attach and unite around you all the scattered and scbismatic Greeks who are spread over Hungary and the south of Portland; to make yourselves their centre and support, and to establish, firstly,—a univorsa dominion by a sort ofeacerdotal kingsliip or supremacy; this will make you many friends in the very homes of your enemies.

Xlll.—Sweden dismembered, Persia vanquished, Poland sulijugated, Turkey conquered, our armies concentrated, the Black Sea and the Baltic swept by our fleets—it will then be time to propose sepa- rately and secretly, first to the Court of Versailles, and then to that of Vienna, to share with them the Empire of the world. If either the one or the other fall into this scheme, which they cannot fail to do ata proposition so flattering to their sell‘-love and their ambition, make use of the accept- ance to crush the other; you may in turn crush the remaining one, by entering upon a struggle which cannot be doubtful in the result, Russia essing already all the East and the major part of Euro e.

XIV.—If, which is not probable, each of the Powers refuses the olfer of Russia, it will know how to excite quarrels between them, and sinks one exhaust the other. Then setting a decisive moment, Russia will pour down her armies, already concen- ti-ated,‘on Germany, and at the same mo- ment two immense fleets of transports, the one seilin from the sea of Azof, the other

from the on of Archangel, loaded with Asiatic hordes, under the convoy of the armed equedroons of the Black and the Baltic Seas. Advencingalon the Miditer- rttnean and by the Atlantic, t e will over- whelm France on one hand, whi e Germany will be overrun on the other, and, these two countries conquerecjl. the rest o'f Eu- ro will unit an urireeietieg y un- dertlie y&.e... Thu’; may and should Eu- repe be conquered.

" Ah’-,” remarks nn.old Gel-mun writ- er, ‘'3: a dish of love, eaten with scarlet ID

I . It is less diflicult to hide a thousand

ppunde than a hele in oae’s coat.

THE VIENNA NEGOTIATIONS.

PEACE AND WAR PBOBABILITIE. [From the London Times, Sept. 6 ]

It is perfectly true, that since the Turk- ish government has made its acceptance of the note proposed by the conference at Vienna to depend on the adoption of certain changes in _the text of that document, the question which has kept Europe in suspense for so many months, and which appeared to be approaching a termination, is still a. matter of marvellous doubt and unabated ap- prehension._ But it is not true that the sub- ject is at this time enveloped in great myg- tery and reserve, for on, the contrary, the game is being played, as the French say, cartea our to la. The note of the confer- ence, and the alterations required by the Divan, are before the world, and have been variously discussed by the organs of public opinion, as well as by statesmen and cabi- nets in every part of Europe. Everybody knows what those terms are which have been transmitted to St. Petersburg, and that the 4 courts have strongly urged the Em- peror Nicholas to finish this tedious and dangerous negocitation and accept them. Whether he will accept them or not, is entirely a matter of opinion, and the reasons on both sides are so nearly balanced that we do not suppose any politician, be he minister or journalist, would undertake to express a confident expectation on the one side or on the other. But on that decision, whatever it ma be,resta the whole question, the fate of Tur ey, and possible the peace of Europe. Although, therefore, we are now in possession of the materials for this discussion, we must be content to wait for the positive result; and in the meantime the question continues to excite as much anxiety and uncertainty as it has ever dpne since the month of April. Under these circumstances the leading members of the cabinet who are concerned in the direction of our foreign relations have not left town fora single day, and there cannot be strong- er proof of the entire unanimity prevailing in the ministry onjheee questions than the fact, that at this important coujuncture,Lord John Russel and Lord Palmerston have re- turned to London to hold closer commu- nication with Lord Clarendon and Lord Aberdeen. Attempts to sow division in the ministry and to shake the confidence of the country were never, in fact, more entirely out of place. From the moment that the alterations and additional conditions required by the urkish government became known, we deplored the delay and the danger which those changes were likely to occasion.- For, even if it were demonstrated that the alterations are unobjectionable, end even desirable in themselves, we should hold that the value of these modified expressions is incomparably below that of a prompt set- tlement of the dispute. It is notoi~it.us that these changes were put forward by a party in the Divan who are not favorable to any diplomatic settlement, but are still eager for an appeal to arms; and if the opposition they have offered to the terms of agreement should lead to its rejection by the other side, the violent faction at the Ports will prevail over the more prudent and judicious advisers of the Sultan. The Porte itself, which began by throwing its cause into the hands of its allies, when it had taken the lirni resolution to reject Prince Menechikotrs demands, and which obtained for several months the united support of Europe on these conditions, will have destroyed the union of its own policy with that of the mediating powers; and we ave reason to believe that the F reuch cabinet has already signified to the Sultan that the ulterior steps he may adopt, contrary to the advice of his allies, must be taken at his own peril.

Upon the immediate subject of the greatest interest at the present oment, the accept- ance or rejection of the alterations by the Emperor of Russia, we are reduced to mere conjecture, and each of our readers will form his own judgment whether, under all the circumstances of the case, the Emperor Nicholas will beiuoet actuated on this oe- caaion by motives of ambition and passion, or by the rules of policy and the desire of peace. We cannot conceal lroni ourselves that the policy which has been resbly pur- sued at Constantinople has a tendency to load to fresh and very serious dangers. The note adopted by the conference was in- tended to meet, as far as possible, the double ditliculties of the present situation of afihiru. It was not more than Turkey could honorably coiiepde-—i't was not lees than Russia could fairly accept, though, if any one will take the trouble ofeomp ' it with Prince Meeechikofu demands, will be seen that all the most objectionable e reeuione and articles of the Russian note have been carefully excluded. Such as it is, this draqlit was not will’ y accepted Emperor Nldiolas, though he submitted to it out of deference to the opinion of that allies and from euuppasent desire to escape 3 front the eiaberrueuuents of his isolated sad ' aggressive position. lt will be ieueutbused‘;

that the intelligence that the note had been accepted at St. Petersibui-g was received throughout Europe with universal satis- faction, as a thing more to be desired than expected. After all this, which certainly amounted to_ an abatement, if not asurreuder of the Russian pretensions, the note is sent back with further alterations not originating with the conference at Vienna, but with the Turkish government. 0 yield a second time to this sort of appeal, especially after the inflated and menacing lan uage the _Emperor had assumed a few wee s before, is a defeat amounting to humiliation; and, although the Russian government has brought these evils upon itself, it is by no means clear that a sovereign in the position of the Emperor Nicholas is prepared to endure eucbe result. Grave doubts may therefore be entertained as to the accept- ance of these terms at St. Petersburg in their altered form; though we trust that u more mature consideration ‘of the whole question has, ere this, brought the Emperor of Russia to ajust sense of what is due, if not to Turkey, to general interests of Europe. On the other hand, there are some strong practical arguments in favor of the accep- tance of the terms and the restoration of peace. The season is already too far ad- vanced for the Russian army to undertake any operations beyondtthe Danube with the least prospect of decisive success; and the position of the urkish forces under Omar Pasha is such as to render any ad- vance whatever an undertaking of great risk and danger. But the prospect of a prolonged Russia occupation of the princi- palities,_even if Europe could submit to it, is not much less unfavorable. The troops have already suffered to a prodigious extent from the climate. The price of provisions in Bucharest has quintupled, and the mili- tary hospitals are encumbered with the sick. In a few weeks the rains will have converted the country for the most part into a pathless swam , and it will become equally ditlicult to wit draw the army and to keep up the necessary supplies, for the stores of the country are already exhausted. At this time the year, and with the Danube between the two camps, neither the Rus- sian nor the Turkish army could attack in antagonist with effect. It may be doubted whether there is any military advantage in the occupation of such a position, and the Russian generals are said to have given’ evident indications of desire to withdraw from their miserable cantouments. The occupation of the principalities has failed to subdue the resistance of Turkey; it has, on the contrary, roused her to more ener- getic efi'orts. It has irritated Euro by a breach of treaty, and it has placed llliiasia in a position which she cannot hold without immense sacrifices of every kind. The ac- ceptance of the note is the only way by which the Emperor Nicholas can extricate himself from this position, for this events of the last three months have given him no addi- tional claim to dictate conditions beyond his frontier. The evacuation of the principal- ities ought to be the fii-st ate in the arrang- ment, and that alone can re have the com- bined fleets from the necessity of passing the winter near the scene of these occur- rences. The rejection of the terms and the rcfusalto evacuate would, on the contrary, probably be followed by a declaration of war or some violent ebullition at Constanti- nople; and, as the war party in the Divan would then gain the upper band, having al- ready frustruted the conditions of peace tendered to the Sultan b Europe, they must be repsred to ubi e by the conse- quences cl’ their violence, while the Govern- ments which have hitherto su ported them would be entirely at liberty to deal as they might think lit with this state of ' .