THE DAILY

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nr ana tnt sn ec anthem dag peers se “ This ix true Liberty, when Free Born Men, haying to advise the Public, may spea’

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[enms:—FIVE DOLLARS A YEAR,

XAMIN,

NEW SERIES.

is issued every evening by

The Pxaminer Publishing 6a

From their office, corner of Water and Great George Streets, Charlottetown, Prince Edward Island,

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CON.” Hs We PROclaim to CONyince. d dll al

CHARLOTTETOWN, P. FIST AND. SATURDAY, MAY 19, 1888.

i ‘In Gxaminer $6 Che Daily Examiner PRO x.

—AT THE—

eee Rg from CONstant and PROfuse favors, the Public OW OW See aha LTS 18 |e CONcede the advantages PROvided by the CONcentrated gu HOU SE

Onpmoath ...5..-cseseeers oe. ae | COMyabigioee of our Establishment.

Advertising st moderate rates.

Contracts may be made for monthly, quar- | Patrons’ interests, are PROsclivities that CONvince the Public enema ‘and CONtirm their CONfidence, albeit they CONfownd and Many Fine Graces of Goods,

terly, half-yearly, or yearly advertisements

ep applicatiog.

——_<_wmmmummmmmmmmmmmens |} 1i()yvoke our CONtestants.

ALMANAC FOR MAY, 1888.

MOON'S CHANGES.

Last Quarter 2nd day, 7h., 34.6m., p. m., N.,

{below herizon. )

New Moon f0th day, 9h, 11.0m. p.m., N.W,

{below horizon. ) Pirst Quarter 18th day, 7h., 52.6., p. m., S. ¥yll ao 24th day, Gh., 27.4m., a. m., N.W. (below horigon, )

D a : m)PA¥ OF ‘WEEK’ -ises/sets | rises |water| len

h mih m morn jaftr'n h m

1 Tuesday 4 53O|\7 2 O 16} 2 28/1412 2) Wednesday 4 4/1 3) 342) 15 3 Thursday | 4 6) 1 471, 4 55 18 $| Frida | 3 2) re 14) 6 12) @ }/ Saturday | 45 ¥' 2 42) 7 18) gg 3) Sunday ia 83 738.8 8 biemiean ' 43) JL; 3 26) 8 SL! 28 4 MODGa, ‘ : aw! a 8| Tuesday |} 41) 12! 353! 9 2s) o# 9} Wednesday | 39) 13) 417/10 1) 34 10) Thursday | 38! 14) 4 42/10 34) 36 11 Priday | 37] 15] 5 Silt 6) 29 12) Saturday 35} 16) 5 41}11 40) 41 13) Sunday } 34) 18) 6 19/morn| 44 14 Monday i 33 20) 7 2) 0 15) 47 15) Tuesday | 82) 21) 7 53) 052) 49 16 Wednesday 31) 91; 8 50) 1 33) 00 17, Thu sday 30} 22; 9 53) 219) 52 18 Friday 29} 24/11 0] 3 12) 55 19 Saturday 28) 25/aft 10) 4 20) 57 20/ Sunday 26; 25) 1 23) 5 39) 59 21| Monday 25} 26) 2 37| 6 57,15 1 22) Tuesday 24; 27,35) 8 2} 38 23| Wednesday 23; 28) 5 13) 8 56, 5 24| Thursday 22] 29) 6 32) 9 435 7 25| Friday 21; 31| 7 49/10 28) 9 26) Satarday 21} 32) 9 Oj11 13) 11 27| Sunday 20} 33/10 4/11 59) 13 2S| Monday 20} 34/10 57\aft 42) 14 29' Tuesday 19} 35/11 42) 1 28} 16 30, Wednesday 18| 36'morn| 217; 18

4 19}7 37| 9 16| 3 8/1519

fre. ae MON DR. KELLY,

Physician and Surgeon,

OFFICE:

UPPER QUEEN STREET,

Four Doors Above Apothecaries’ Hall.

: . iain & CO., COMMISSION — MBRCHANT,

iecrIV aaS* OF Mackerel, Butter, Cheese EGGS Poultry, Potatoes, Fruit & Vegetables.

142, 144 Commercial Street,

BOSTON, MASS. Bw FF

bb-ip-S-'E'-0- N

SUMMER ARKANGEMEN

— ———

THE PALACE STEAMERS

OF THE INTERNATIONAL S.S. CO,

save St. John for Boston, via Eastport and Port- ey every ‘iorday, Wednesday and Friday, at 7.2% a. W.

Fare from Oharlottetown to Boston, $6,50, 2nd class ; $9.50, lat class. For tickets and other informatioa apply to G. A.SHARP, F. W. HALES, PB. Rye P, KE, I, Steam Nav. Co, or to your nearest Ticket Agent. May 7, \3°8—901 wky

aMes A. MORRISON. GEORGE MUSGRAVE

MORRISON & MUSGRAVE, BROKERS

—AND— Commission Merchants, HALIFAX

Consignments of Island produce will receive prompt attention.

Rererences: Thomas Fyshe, Esq., Cashier Bank of Nova Scotia, Halifax; George Macleod, Manager Bank of Nova Scotia Charlottetown.

WARREN & JONES, TEA MERCHANTS,

71 East Crkar AND 9 & 14 Mincine Lave, LONDON, ENGLAND. Represented in Canada by Morrison & Muoseraye, Halifax.

Oct. 24, 1887—

Sun Sun |Moon! High! Day’s future,

| a!

To CONfer such benefits, and to PROtect and PROmote our Is Still Going On,

| With CONstancy and PROgregs |for our PROgramme, we, as PROprietors, PROpose. to CON ar ithe CONquest. |

| CONversant with your needs, PROficient hy experience, PRQ- ducing choice goods, and with a business system of honorabk |PROcesses, you will wisely CONclude. to CONfine your orders ‘to this CONcern. )

| With CONgratulations over the past, CUNtentment with the present, and CONtemplating with PROfound satisfaction the

LARGE DISCOUNTS

And every effort made to meet the require; ments of CASH BUYERS. ,

F. W. MOORE, Assignee of Hargis & Stewart. Ch town, March 2, 1888.

Livery and Exchange Stables, ,

(Opposite St. Dunstan's Cathedral, )

GREAT GEORGE STRBET,

CE ARLOTTETOWN, P. E, L

| We are, PRO bono publico, | MARK WRIGHT & CO.

Charlottetown, May 11, 1888.

| ee

j

TSss. ANNOUNCE MENT. 188s. P. P, GILLIS, - - PROPRIETOR.

weer -

o-_-———=+.

Horses, Coaches, Buggies, Barancheg and open Wagons on hire daily atall lou chee & P

| The Popular Standard-Bred Trotting Stallion eer

HERNANDO, 9281,"4

“ALL RIGHT.” RECORD 2.37 1-2 ON A HALF-MILE TRACK,

The Fastest Record ever made in a Race on Prince Edward Island,

ALL RIGHT will be in Charlojetaye SVERY ‘THURSDAY during the season, and remain till Ten o'clock the following Saterday.

‘Hé will be at County Line EVERY WEDNES-

) DAY, from One o’clock until Five, and at Cape

Traverse every Wednesday night.

NEWTON LEE.

BAY STALLION, 16 hands high, weighing about 1200 lbs, bred by Gen. T. Withers, ety April 23, 1888,

war RARE O:PORTUNITY.

Sire, Almoat, 33, sire of Fanny Witherspoon, 2.16}, and 32 others in the 2.30 list, besides 27 sons prize-winners, ang sell youne-for t

that have sired trotters, and 10 daughters that have produced trotters. Dam, Jenny Clay, by American Clay, 34, sire of the dams of Sir Walter, Jr.. 2.183; Garnet, 2.19; ; 2nd dam by Morgan Rattler. 3rd by Mambrino Chief, li, 4th by Tl : than those of any 4 22 EE eRe y By good judges and writers he has been pronounced in comparison with ALL Stallions in _WwiTH— Lower Canada, Outbuildings, Garden, Vinery, Or-

‘Fhe Prince of the Collection,” and ‘The Noblest Roman of them all.” shit, Peadiane Reathy Ble.

HERNANDO will make the Season of 1888 as follows: a E Subscriber offers for sale his well-known

Fe H SUMM ERSIDE -May 7 to 12; May 28 to June2; June 11 to 16; June 25 to 30; July 9 to 14 _ Residence, situate on Lot No. 4; in the Roy: July 23 to 28, o +. 7, alty of Charlottetown, containing over 7 acres. CHARLOTTETOW N— April 30 to May 5; May 21 to 76; June4to9; June 18 to 23; July 2 to 7; a es a . July 16 to 21. | pWEHE a. TERMS —Twenty-Five Dollars for the Season, or Thirty-Five Dollars to insure, ; The Dwelling House is very ¢ommodious, with The above route will be adhered to as closely as health, weather and other conditions will permit, lofty rooms, and contains Dini and or

: ‘ : . Rooms, Breakfast Room and Office, large Hal Maces from a distance will be received and cared for at moderate prices. Send for Circular. eight Bedrooms, Kitchen, Pantry and Scullery. W. A. NOONAN, in Charge.

Ambassador, 2,21}, ete 5th by Potomac, etc. For full Pedigree, History and particulars get Hernando’s 1883 Circular.

: a} ‘ HERNANDO has won every competition in which he was eyer entered. Hig stock are fame higher prices other hosse in Longe Deane -

The Cellar (the full size of House and Kitchen) is seven feet deep, dry, and plastered overhead.

A Hot Water Apparatus has just been put in, which warms Hall, Kitchen and five Bedrooms, A never-failing Well of excellent water has

r , recently been fitted with a new Force Pump. The House is substantially built, easily warmed in winter, and as good as new. OUTBUILDINGS. | The Outbuildings comprise Barn and Stable, @ Hay Barn, Coach Honse, Joiner’s Shop, Tool-

I house, Granary, Root House, Ice House, &c. LANDS.

May 7, 1888—dy Im wky 3m

Chatto Baal

0:

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. i" d _— A well stocked Fruit and Kitchen Garden of YITH Improved Premises, Experienced Workmen, sNew Lasts, Better Leather, we paif an acre. under fence; a Vinery capable of W now turn out NEATER, BETTER FITTING AND WEARING BOOTS than producing 390 lbs. of the choicest Grapes; an ‘Orchard of 1} ‘acres, stocked with the best <i of Anise. ene and nian, one thor- r ~ ae ee aeere $ . s b i wit in pipe; asture FOREIGN MAKE.—We import from Canada and the United States the latest styles in POs), ee oan of aaitktdiin, Getaininds Ladies’ and Gents’ Boots, Shoes, Slippers and Rubbers. Buying in large over 4} acres. quantities, for cash, it enables-us to sell cheap. You do not require a heavy purse when

dealing with us.

lever. Every Pair Warranted,

This desirable Property is admirably suited as

a residence for a professional man, having all the

‘advantages of pure air, freedom from dust, and not amenable to city taxes, yet within ten

SHOEMAKERS, ATTENTION!

CUSTOM SOLE LEATHER by the Side, 24 cents per 1b. Kip, Grain, French Calf, Kid For farther particulars apply to WILLIAM and Goat. Awls, Welts, Shoe Thread, Heel Ink, Dressing, Pegs, Pincers, Hammers, Wax, Dopp, Ksq, Charlottetown, or to the owner, 3ristles, Nails, Eyelets, English Tops, &c. As we have tokeep these articles for our own) WM. HEARD use, and buying them in large quantities, we can afford to sell cheaper than any im the trade. | Tho Cedars, Apri] 6, 1888—2aw

GOFF BROS., oS RRR as Successors to Dorsey eee BOSTON DIRECT,

—BY THE—

Boston, Halifax and Prince Edward Island Steamship Line,

THE ONLY DIRECT LINE

B U G GY WITHOUT CHANGE, ToPs Charlottetown to Boston.

Than any other House} VHE staunch and commodious Steamships

in Preae-& = CARROLL and WORCESTER, having been ‘ thoroughly refurnished and put into first-class condition in every particular, will, during the Season of 1888, run as follows, commencing ‘vith

February 28, 1888—eod & wky

WE OFFER

= Better Value

Jag)

IN STOCK: | ES The Carroll, on Saturday, Sth May. BODI One of these vessels will leave Boston for Charlottetown every SATURDAY, at noon; and ALL STYLES. Charlottetown for Boston every THURSDAY,

at 6 o'clock, p. m, 4

Excellent Passenger Accommodation! Low Rates!

FARES—First-class Passage Berth in well- furnished Cabin, $6.50; Staterocm Berth, $8.50.

Lowest rates for Freight, which is always care- fully handled. CARVELL BROTHERS, Agents, Charlottetown. HARRISON LORING,

OF EVERY DESCRIPTION. Noes Fe +0:

GENERAL HARDWARE and MILL SUPPLIES. ~~ Nows@p,

NORTON & FENNELL kK LL AMOUNTS due the estate of HARRIS & + 4 9 A STEWART must be paid at once to the

es undersigned, at the office of tae London House, City Hardware Store.

F. Ww. MOORE,

A FULL AND COMPLETE STOCK OF

Ch town, March 29, 1888.

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~ aree.”— EURIPIDES.

elena

THE FISHERIES QUESTION.

Exhaustive Speech on the Fisheries Treaty

BY HON, SENATOR HOWLAN.

—

(Continued. )

Hon. Mr. Howlan—My hoa. friend has done either one of two things; he has either attempted to impose upon his own ignorance or to impose upon the ignorance of the House. The hop, gentleman's statement is entirely misleading, because the $1.50 per ton does not permit an American fishing veasel to come in to catch fish, but ta procure ice and bait, It is such jdeas ax this, spread broadcast over the country, that leads people to wrong con¢lusions, It seems to be a sort of fixed — in the minds of people of this portion ol the country, that ifa man comes from the Maritime Paovinces he must necessarily know all about the fish and the fisheries. On ‘the same principle,“a man who lives near a court- house would be supposed to have a good knowledge of law, or near a college of medi- cine he must be a doctor. M hon, ition says in the first place {hat the Americans do not want the inshore fisheries at all, ‘and will not pay a license to acquire the privilege. In the next breath he tells us that an American fishing vessel can by a payment of $120 license fee come into our inshore fisheries and geoure a cargo worth $1,200.

; Hon. Mr. Power—-My hon. friend persists in stating that F said the United States fisher- yen would go inside of the limit for those fish. I did not.say so, What I meant was that the American fisherman after getting his bait would take his purse seine outside of the limit and get his 600 barrels,

Hon Mr. Howlan.—I will read the hon. gentleman's wards again. Syme from Official Report read again.) It is just on such statements'as this fault is found with the treaty. Hut we were told also that we would have a great source of trouble and annoyance if we allowed those vessels inside of the three mile limit at all, and would it be helieved that this gentleman was liberal in hig views and ideas—he would not allow the vessel inside gf the three mile limit if the captain was dead or had smallpox on beard—not on any consideration. He would send a vessel from the gtraita of Canso to Boston without ad or light or matches on board. When these facts were brought to the notice of the Canadian Government they did what they should do under the circumstances. But does not American fishermen going to our ports to buy supplies leave money among the people of, the Maritime Provinces? Does it not ueces- sarily lead to giving work to some of our foreigu ships to the carrying of salt, and to our trades people the making of barrels and other articles of commerce ?

Hon. Mr, Dever—If the treaty for the last seventy years was virtually worth nothing, how does it come that the Americans were not permitted to enjoy those privileges ?

Hon. Mr. Howlan—My hon. friend asks me if the treaty was worth nothing for the last seventy years, why were the ericans not permitted ta enjoy these fisheries ?

Hon, Mr. Dever—You said this treaty had nothing in it for the Americans, and yet for seventy years the Americans were excluded from our fisheries under it.

Hon. Mr. Howlan—Then why do you com- plain of the treaty if there is nothing in it? Hon. Mr. Dever—I say there is something init. I made a note where the han. gentle- man said the treaty is worth nothing and that consequently we are giving nothing away. If we are giving nothing away, why were the Americans excluded for seventy years from privileges which were worth nothing ?

Hon. Mr. Howlan—We were told another

thing which was very fully answered by the

hon. gentleman from Richmond—with regard

to the allegation that we were offered in 1886

that which we accepted in 1888. That was

told us by a gentleman who was a member of

the Government when the Halifax convention

took place. He wasa very influential mem-

ber of that Government—the Secretary of

State through whom all the correspondence

came. He had Sir Albert Smith and other

advisers, and Mr. Davies of the other House,

and Mr. Doutre, the celebrated counsel on behalf of the Government, and if they could then have got this concession that they were contending for ail along why did they not accept it? We were told there were hun- dreds and thousands of cases of harsh and cruel treatment under this treaty. One would think that the people of Nova Scotia and New Brunswick and Prince Edward Island were all turned out and _ drilled and equipped with guns at every rt, in weet harbor, and along the shores for the purpose of shooting American {isher- men. I have no doubt that the tales told by the hon. gentleman from Ottawa will go broadcast through Ontario and people who read it will say whataterrible people they are down in Nova Scotia. There were, Senator Scott said in the Senate the other day, hundreds and thousands of people were ill- treated on the coast of Nova Scotia, and it was not gainsayed in the Senate. Then they take the hon. gentleman’s statement in con- tradistinction of the treatment of Canadian fishermen in the United States, that there were no seizures of Canadian vossels in Ameri- can harbors, and no harshness. It is just about two years ago that a fishing smack be- longing somewhere about Yarmouth, Nova Scotia, having made a good catch of mackerel on the outside fishery ground, sailed for Portland and opened up her hatches, and was doing a thriving business. By twelve o'clock the same day the vessel was seized and the mackerel confiscated for not reporting to the customs? The idea that you can go into any port in the United States and evade the cus- toms laws is absura. All I can say is that I have gone in there in a vessel and the anehor was hardly down betore the customs officer was on board. l remember the first time I went to Boston we anchored in a wrong place, and $400 of a fine was demanded of us. We are told that that is nothing at all, but these cruel barbarians down in the Maritime Pro- vinces who rob, shoot and destroy are the oes who are guilty of all the cruelty. Then the hon. gentleman referred to the memorial of 1870 from Prince Edward Island, which I signed, and very properly at the time. They were my opinions at the time, and are my opinions now, namely : the freest inter-

vessels. In 1870 Prince Edward Island was

eee anagntenerequanntin TR a

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VOL, 22.—NO. 148.

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® separate province, and independent colony —at all events during certain months of the year we were a very independent colony, when there were no means of getting to or from it, and we had to deal with this matter on its merits. It is because I did that then I should refuse to do it now. All I can say is that the experience since then up to now convinces me I was right and if I wanted to convinced what greater influence could be used than the fact that Sir Charles Tupper and the gentlemen who were with him.eame to that conclusion. Now behind this matter altogether, I take it there is no person Canada but believes that is n interest of good Government and the tion of our people for hospitality, we should on the very best terms with our neighbors, and if we have found a way to do that surely we should follow it. We are told that if the treay does not pass in the United States the modus vivendi is there. Everyone knows that in the short period there wiil be a political convulsion in the United States. At the same time there will be no such convulsion here and it is im ble to carry treaties unless you are willing to meet the views of those with whom you have to arbitrate ; and therefore I say that if we settle these differences in that way, even sup- posing that the United States do not yatit the treaty there is one thing te be said at ail events, and it must not be forgotten, that west of the State of Massachusetts there is very yittle interest taken in the fisheries question. Last year we the year before I was in Wash- ington and spoke on the subject toa good many public men, all of whom agreed that there were only some 600,000 people interest. ed in this fisheries question, but they added “nevertheless, we do not want to have our ee trampled op?” What do we say now ? here is a door open for you ; if you do not pass the treaty there is a modus vivendi te give you time to instruct the people and te. evelop a more healthy publie sentiment. When such a sentiment prevails in the United States I think that they will see that there is. no foundation for the charge that the people of Canada have acted in an unkindly manner toward the people of the United States.

(To be Continued. )

= 7 wg a) Our Book Table.

Tue Century Magazine for May, con~ tains a valuable article on the Exile system, across the Russian frontier by George Kennan, illustrated from sketches and photos taken in Siberia, and has a map. It is the beginning of a series of papers upon Siberia, as formerly promised by the pub. lishers, which, once completed, will give an exhaustive account of the heartless system by which Russia colonises her inhospitable winter lands. The preface—illustrative of “they have marehed eway into Siberia,” very effectually furnishes the first thrill of orror, A good love story follows, by way of antidote, we suppose, and some- what humanises the feelings again ; but, after all, the contrast only makes the blackness of Russia's obliteratiuns of the. family tie, a little blacker. Sherriif’s work on a Ranch, is an interesting sketch of the wild West doings of the present decade, A strong contribution to the literature that has grown out of ‘‘ the late unpleasantness” between the North and South, treats on the Border States with considerable vigor. The personality of Leo XIIL., in connection with the recent rescript on Home Rule, will be read with interest ; but, a greater attraction will be found in the article that comes next, as it informs would-be Mili- tants about the chances of being hit in Battle. The Liar (part 1 in this number, the conclusion to follow in the June num- ber,) Our Foods and Beverages, open Letters, and Topics of the Time, make up even without the excellent verses scattered about, an excellent May meal. The Maga- zine is published by The Century Company of printers, who issue it from Union Square, New York city. The report, pamphlet and fourth annual catalogue of the so-called ‘‘ school of the expression,” shows a new departure in voice training. It is important enough to have been detached fromthe university, and has been made a separate school, the great aim of which is to develop the speak- ing voice in all its phases, especially with« view of improving the qualities of the American voice; to secure ease in the use: of the voice in conversativn, as well as upon the platform ; to develop the artistic nature so as to secure harmony and_ practical power to use knowledge and express thought to others ; to lead to the study of the phenomena of voice, andthe whole action of the body in relation to the mind, carefully and scientifically ; and to elevate as far as possible al] forms of mind training. We perceive here a grand opportunity for our own aspirants to rhetorical honors, who can address the Dean, 8. 8. Curry, Ph. D. Hotel Berkshire, 192 Dartmouth Street, Boston Mass.

The Canadian Church Magazine and Mission News for May, has come to hand, full of good things and overflowing with instruction. If we selected the subject that specially interested us, it would be a continued paper on Missionary Work in Cold Regions, by the assistant Priest of St. Peter’s here, the Rev. Fred. E. J. Licyd ; but the whole contents commends itself to every intelligent reader. The magazine is only one dollar per year and can be procured from Dr. Mackenzie, Hamilton, Ont.

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Apvicz To Moruers,— Mrs. Winslow's Soothing Syrup should always be used when children are cutting teeth. It relieves the little sufferer at once; it produces natural quiet sleep by relieving the child from pain; and the little cherub awakes as ‘“‘bright asa button.” It is very pleasant to taste. It soothes the child, softens the gums, allays all

in, relievos wind, regulates the bowels, and s the best known remedy for diarrhea, whether arising from teething or other causes. Twenty-five cents a bottle. Be sure and ask for Mrs. Winslow's Soothing Syrup, and take no other kind. [April 1, ’88,

—~———_>—_———

To tHe Dear.—A person cured of Deafness and noises in the head of 23 years’ standing | by a.simple remedy will send a description of

course should be afforded to American fishing it FREX to apy person who applies to NicHoL

son, 30 St. John Street, Montreal. 4m—ml4