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ONLY DIAKES IT

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At 75c

Bawflies And Solid Steam Wheat

a-Bawfly injury to wheat in West- srn Canada is noticeable from the stems which apparently break off a The actual iniurr arises (mm the operation of the sawfiy larvae which sever or partially sever, the stems about one inch [mm the ground in preparation for thea- hibernation. Because of the existence o! whcats with pitml gums, the possibility of these in offering reaistan to the activities pg gctigfl ggwfly larvae has been studied at the Drlnlnicn - ‘up; o; Agricultural Experimental Btatlon at Swift Current. Mk- Pull details of the observations and ex- ents carried out at the Sta.- n are given in a. recent issue of fliantlflc Agriculture, and indicate ‘It sawfly damB-xe mlsht bl T!‘ gpgsd to pgoportiorus of little con- ence by the use o1 solid stern wheat. stems that are , pith from the base of “a spite to the crown of the root in said to be solid. Since varieties Iltb solid stems are available, the breeding of desirable solid stem, high quality bread wheats is not ins... ountable obstacle.

In The Soil

Boil analysis is a means of meas- Iflng pr determining the amounts

91‘, ' an ysis in itself does notifurnish ‘ evidence for the exact classifi-

' cation of soils as to productive-

mains ting appropriate fQfl-llllfif!

characteristics and defl-

f, ' Jrational methods of soil man-

, g, positive nature; they i! - gggstivg" and tentative on the food content.

0f

' P...‘ ‘w.

digit.‘ w. ,

KA YSER

MIR-O-KLEER SILK HOSE

“Not a ring-not a streak-not a fault— the perfect, flawless SILK HOSE

SOLD IN CHARLOTTETOWN

giant food in the soil. Chemical

dish‘ Soil analysis however, has a on usefulneds in indication

where such exist. and in

soil. Predictions from an- us to productiveness cann: 1y study f0!‘ ‘up; tlwlllh wamental and all-important. is

ervos Climax

post, Walt Whitman. tremendous lncraaaa In nervous

nawvaaaasqlav ‘I .

up. by

lliswilliilesle-

only one of e. large number of ever-changing facton influencing and controlling growth. Although

|rigid "standards of fertility" cannot

be established, nevertheless the

‘large number of analyses of Can-

adian soils made t. the laboratories of the Dominion Department of Agriculture throughout many years permit of definte statements being made in respect to the significance ‘to be attached to the essential plant food percentages-Manure; and Fertilizers bulletin, Dominion lDepartment of Agriculture.

SINGER DENOUNCES GERMAN DICTATOR-

(By The Canadian Press)

IDNDON, Nov. D-JPi-auiein Lotte Lehmann, the celebrated Lieder and opera singer. has announced she will never sing again in Germany. Her decision is the answer to Gen- §eral Goeringn demand that if she iwished to retain the t;tle of "Kam- lmersinger," adistinctlon which she shares with Elena Gerhardt, and ‘half a dozen other famous conti.n— lental artists, she must live in Ber-

l She will not be dictated to. she says, by the Nazi leaders or any- body else as to her private arrange- meats.

Fraulein Lehmann was born a German, but since she married her husband, Herr Kraus, who is an Austrian. she has become an Aus- trian subject and lives in Vienna.

The title "Klammersingei" was originally conferred on any distin- lguished operatic singer who was

anded to appeat at one or other of the German courts. The title has been retained, and is held

lnow by the chief operatic artists in Berlin.

DEB BE OLEEGYMAN

(By The Canadian Press)

LONDON. Nov. 5—Alfred Way- merit, for 2i years nsldmuisr of Archbishop Temple Central School- Lambeth, is shortly to retire. 811d though 50 years of agehe will im- mediately enter an ecclesiastical training college. Them h! W111 two years before beinfi ggflgined, thus realizing an ambit- ienneiicsnaesincetnesoedll

TEAOQI. BIT! T0

an my lawyer"-

Eastern , Locals

.-'Il|l cola-l ls rasdvsl news or laaal interest but advert lIIa-ofauawsy astuaaybsin-

ll I cells I \ lllldlb in advance.

msuueoarmons u. n. Charlottetown Guardian may be handed to their Dept. Alohie Hume. Phone 47, or left at 3. J. Mabonb Dru: Bane, Montague. n-f

..°'.l'UG-0'-WAB, Montagua link, Thursday night. Heavyweight teams. Elimination pulls for Provincial Championship. Also pulls for light- weight teams. Winners will raeoivs Theatre tickets. Admission l0 cents. L-ilft-ii-d-Bi.

Stessing lleaoe In Celebrations

(By The Canadian Press)

IONDON, Nov. 4 '- "Armistice" DIY W111 be replaced by "Peace" Day in all London sfchools Nov. 12. The actual form of celebrations is being left to the individual schools, but the London county Council ex- Dresses its conviction "that with m9 IRDSB of time the reality o! Armistice Day. 1818, is diminishing since none of the children remem- bers it. and the some now applies to a few of the ’ members of the teaching slur." Emphasis is placed on this in- creasing need for inculcating in the minds of children a proper outlook towards the settlement of interna- tional dispuia and to such agen- cies as the Magus of Nations and The Hague Court. Hope is expressed head teachers will use the new "Annistice and Peace Day" as a culmination of all the anti-war teaching which is carried out during the year.

A! H15 STRENGTH S0 CHILD'S WOBK

(By The Canadian Press) EDMONTON, Alta, Nov. iS-The

protests against homework for school children. "These arenot new. and not confined to Canada. An Edmonton reader of the Journal sends in a, clipping from the Brit- ish Medical Journal, dated back in 1928, _, ‘ , an address by Prof. P. M. Lelean delivered on the oe- casion of his appointment to the' chair of public health in the Uni- versity of Edinburgh.

"Prof. Lelean declared that school children's working hours often amounted to ten hours a day. He] subscribed to a statement previous- ly made that ‘examinations were‘ ruining the intelligence of the na- tion for all practical purposes.’ He sought the support of parents for a three-plank platform: (l) to get 30 percent knocked‘ off every exam- ination standard and every sec-

s

Journal comments editorially on the L

ll S S ll Rlll, or Vliljlllil

W“ Endorsement of Presi- dential Policies Felt Certain in Tuesday's

Ottawa Senators Given Cards

(0. P. I Gnrdhfl " UITAVlIA, ‘Nov. 4.- th ear-am gem.’ from thzuQtkizbec Amateur of m. Ottawa Senators of m: at’

maiuaiumusmtaam llliflllllfllfllwiillvoraovsr/tba walkend. .

“Wm. ai- _ Droulirwas lead- ing scorer in the jimior olty league last year. slim new and Ian Beximsr cen- n°t bl llllloll until their transfers have beenapptovIdbythaQAJi, A. Bill Walker is another whose transfer from the Maritlmes has not ban granted Only one season and been assigned the net guarding peat. It is expected several more players will bs lined.

.

Anti - Hitler R es id e nts For France

(A). ly Guardian's Special Wire)

onnnva, Nov. i-aoms 50.0oo| anti-Hitler residents of the Saar, Basin are planning to take refuge in fiance, according to information reaching wague of Nations offic- ials, if the Saar plebiscite results in German sovereignty. Opinion in league circles holds that Chancellor Hitler, who has forecast a victory for Germany. is determined to allow no Nam disor- ders which would precipitate occu- pation by French troops. League official pointed out the resolutions of the council clearly give the Saar governing commis- sion the right to summon foreign troops if serious disorders threaten the plebiscite, and that this means French troops. Saar residents vote Jan. l8 m whether to return to GermI-ny. 8° over to France, or remain under league jurisdiction.

VENTURE!) AT I7 T0 START AGAIN

___,_.

(By The Canadian Press) NEW YORK. Nov. s-“rf you're not a success by the time you're 50 you never will be." some folks say. But Frederick W. Goudy. de- signers of type faces, doesn't agree. As he watched his type designs hung up at the National Arts Club recently for an exhibition held to celebrate the completion of his 02nd set of new type. the veteran craftsman observed that he was 40 when he entered the printing craft and 60 before he out his first matrix.

"I wouldn't be afriid to start anything I really wanted to do at 50," he said. "I'd never let age de- ter me."

ondary education curriculum in Britain; (2) to insure that the amount of homework was adequate- ly supervised, and (3) to secure for a psychological expert a seat on_ every educational committee in the

country. , “The effects of such expressions

of opinion and of the protests of

parents everywhere already mav be. seen," says the Journal. ‘The’ amount of homework and the number of compulsory examina- tlons in the elementary and sec- ondary schools are being steadily reduced in several Canadian pro- vinces. (Jltimately it may be gen- erally recognized that the school child's working hours should be a strictly limited in vromrtion to his strength as are the working hours of adults."

SHOAL FATHOMETER

ro MEASURE was-an‘

WASHINGTON. Nov. 6-(0?) A sound so shrill that it cannot b0 heard, which measures the depth of a shallow water almost u accurate- ly as a foot rule, is sciencirs newest aid to sailors and navigators. sn- nounced today by the (LS. Coast and Geodetic survey.

The new device, called the “shoal fatho ‘ ," is expected to be an important aid to ships navigating in shoal water and in making o

of the bottom in shallow-water areas. It is an adaptation and im- provement of the deep-water fatho- rneter, used by the coast survey‘ in charting coastal waters and by s ipa gener for about nine years. The s l fathometer, like tho deep-water type. measures depth by measuring ths time taken for a sound to travel from a ship's keel to the ass bottom and to echo back to the ship asaln. The new dsvics. however, is much more accurate and sensitive than the old, for it meas- ures almost unbelievably brief time intervals, as short as a few them- andths of a second. with an se- curacy of four one hundred thous- andth: of a .

Sound travels 4.800 fast sec- ond in sea water. ‘iliere ore to measure a depth of f! feet under a vessel's keel the sound have totravel onlyafmalof 24 feet fromshlptobottcm andbacksnd ths time slsbssd would bs only five one thousandth: of a second.

ldown, takes wing with a perfect

annvomc or was: .

Goudy revealed that his work- shop burned when he was 5'1. oblig- ing him to start all over again. 'I‘o- day, as he approached his 70th birthday, he declares:

"I wouldn't be afraid to do it again."

FOSTER-CHILD A BIT DELUDED BUT AMBITIOUS

OSAGE, Iowa, Nev. 5-A large White Rock rooster at the farm of, Casper llbx has scored a point for" the affirmative in that lonzstand- ing debate, “Environment vs Her- edity."

The rooster apparently is confid- ent it is a pheasant. It walks like one, tries to fly like one. and doeant even know it is supposed to crow. according to members of the rm family.

when approached it crouches

goaliwill led sllaynlsblgeteurxkmtlihhullwm

Elections.

(By Ken Clark Canadbn PNI staff Writer)

WASHINGEON, ent Roosevelt's new

‘Tuesday's elections, bolt

with a pouible two-thirds stood to gain some

Wflllld be QMNIOIQG.‘

dorslng Mr. Roosevelt's plans or asinthecsseofSenatm Arthur H. Vandenberg of Michigan, loft‘.- pedalllng criticism of the President in the face of his personal popular- ity, whatever the gains or Ions may be it appeared there could hardly be a result which would mean any sort of repudiation of the new deal.

More Radical Congress

The new Congress was ‘ ‘ to be more radical than the pre- sent one, although radical seekers of office during the lattsr part of the campaign had drawn in their horns. This was notably true in California where the outstanding contest for Governorehlp of a state was being made by Upton Sinclair, Radical Democrat. The issue here was clearly drawn as between the leftandtherghtand barring: upset with a tremend- ous "silent vote", Sinclair appeared certain to bow in Frank P. Merri- nian, the Conservative Republican The new deal has been made a special imua in two states-Penn- sylvania and Nebraska-where Senator David A. Reed and Rop- resentailve Edward R. Burbs Democratic Senatorial ‘ 0e have been marked by the admin- istration as typical opponent and proponent of the policy, Reed, a ve‘ ‘ of the Senate and bitter opponent of the President's polic- ies, will have a hard battle against Joseph F. McGuffey, Democratic candidate, while Burke seems as- sured of election.

Oerlsln OI Sella

The only Republican Senators certain of going book to Washing- ton are Frederick Hale of Maine already elected-Maine holds it‘ elections early-and Senator Hir- am Johnson of California, nomin- ated by both parties.

Vandenberg stands a good chance in Michigan, but Simeon D. Fess long a Republican leader, is con- sider ’ a bad prospect in Ohio: Felix Hebert, a. native Canadian, is hoeing a touch low in Rhoda 1s- isnd; Roscoe O. Patterson of Mis- souri and Hamilton F. Keane of New Jersey an not expected to win, even in Rzpublioan choice. Indications are that Senator Robert M. Iafollette, strong sup- porter of the St. Iawrence Water- ways Plan. will retain his seat as a Progressive Ropublican in Wis- consin. miter Republicans in name only who may win are Senators Bronson 1'. Cutting in New Mexico and Lynn H, Ilhuier of North Dakota.

pheasant start, gets a few feet in. the air and then crashes to the Klfilllld. 1

After a hasty _,' it darts off at a stiff-leg toi

around 86d gait in The rooster is the foster-eon of a pheasant hen who this spring routed a farm hen from a stolen nest. and brought forth six Rock chicks. llone but the rooster sur- vived the wild life.

President Roosevelt has an- nounced he will voic for Senator Royal S. Copeland, in his home State of New Your.‘

Democrats expect in carry in Senatorial fights: Ariana-a, Vir-

_a bush pile and t. uehea silently. l ginia, Texas, New York, Washing-

ton, Ohio, Maryland. West vii-- ginia, New Jersey, Utah, Missouri, Nevada. Mississippi, Florida, Mass- achusetts. Nebraska and Montana U lls '

so Ii 0's for l

Baseburner Hardcoal

$12.50

_ We believe our Bassburner Hardcoal to be the highest grade ever olered the public. The

l

guarantee it. Try _a ton.

H. R. LARGE & GO.

Wholesale slid Retail

Tel. 1000.

some coal sells for 815.00 per ton in the City of Halifax. Our price is a special bargain and we

58 Queen It.

"°'a..T"‘“' poluiss reoeivathcendorasmentolms voters ofthe Unltd ltsicsiu

Dum-

cratio and ‘Republican obsnvsrs conceded icnigbt. you'll 11nd that your Againoffrunmreelosiussats “WTlWWlWQlWfi

majes- ityforthenemoorstslntheien- ate was a probabilty, mptblioam , seats in the House but there was no indication Democratic control over that body

with numerous Republicans en-

Euisrlllaalver Before“

waxes info a smooth. creamy pustd fioorsa I -we

lm blPbefoW-a

offer-an paint, hardware e recsl ABSOLUTE? WITHOUT

glad when they were new. You get

fssfinflnlah furniture new Old Englislllss

0cm eon Tc

llsw Wax Discovery Makes Wash Hal's

Bsrgsi Offer . . . at Nearest Slate Nowthewaylisabeenfouudtoblsadilieflussthraaubs

tcbresis ,bsau surface . w mafia: w? ironic lathe uewOLD E GLISH WAX.

You'll be amazed when you try it. You'll dbcovas it ls now easier to wax our floors than eves before. b] my looking like new

e.

YOU 6E1‘ POLISH WITHOUT PAYING

To make i: easy for you to try this new-typo ENGLISH WAX we are making you this wonderful th each und tin of wuthat you buy-at tment or groce

vs a lid-also bottle of Old English Satin-Finish Furniture Polish that vac chairs and other pieces of furniture the beautythay

his

. Don't‘ lllss

that qulekiygives

And loulif

them. Yougotboth

Qltlxitglifill

WAX... FURNITURE POLISH

U"?

OLD free

IWIr-YOII ill

both for onlyeee.

polish wiflrsscli

moisture.

for 69c; u-slnlllmolfls.

NllllBlllfilllllli BUSINESS RESllVEllY

Bank Letter Alle es U. S. Recovery P an Not Acting As Busi- ness Stimulant.

(C. P. by Guardian's Special Wire) MONTREAL, Nov. 4—Reduction in demand as a result of higher prices entirely offset the supposed increased purchasing power due to higher wages thereby blasting one of the basic policies of NR8 which aimed by increasing wages in m. ticipation of profits, through pr’ s fixing and other cod. regulations to stimulate business recovery, it is observed in the monthly letter of the Royal Bank of Canada released here today.

In this connection the latter says imcsrtainty as to future legislative action is most disturbing. "rm. Government which desires to sec- ure business cooperation in restor- 1118 loyment must create con- ditions where profits are poaible." it adds. "Such theories may not sound idealistic but it is important that in this matter governments should be pragmatic-that they real . The business world seeks stability, and prosperity can be beet attained when bssie laws are unchanging and where peace is assured." Within the United States exces- sive pessimism. as to world condi- tions retaxth improvement, it is said. and doubt as to prospects in that country holds bank business in other countries including Can- ads.

While there are reasons for mut- ual distrust, the letter says it would eeqn that the barometer ls rising both within and without the Unif- ed States. League of Nations’ stat- istics show a decided improvement in international trade; both the exports and imports of Canada have expanded rapidly in ma‘: months. Notwithstanding the fears’ eXiireued by many w“ tors political stability is steadily in- creasing and the manner in which all governments have united to Prevent fopercusaion from inter- nagaal incidents this past sum- ‘i! ilill X0 OM I‘ Althoufllutliefexhgs hem gm oral tendency toward reduction of tariffs. tin letter remarks on the fact almost every country i; an. seized in making a series of treat- lea with other countries, and the resultant reduction in trade bar- Jl"! l! on important element in ythe increase of the total volume in the most constructive item of news "world trad». Perhaps. it is sddsd in thll connection l3 tho recent amiouneemsnt Prams has aban- doned the system of quotas. In conclusion it is held there has been insufficient research 0n the question as to wtietbar increased lprofits should precede or follow ulna increase in wages.

OILIIOIIOTINGIIJIAN! ‘Ibo loitoilwellainderuiaiiy tneAng on

EXAMS KING WAITI

LONDON, Nov. b-Kinl Prajad- hipok, a spokesman disclosed is calmly reading books mu» the Government of Siam debates issues

l

a reply from Bangkok in his latest communication. He has threatened to give up the throne if tho Gov- ernment does not withdraw a measure limiting tha mnoarchm poweroflileanddsathoverhis subjects.

Diplomatic circles hers, h , discounted tho possibility that Pra- ladhipok would abdieate. A dil- patch from Bangkok said Govern- ment eiroles expressed oonfiibneo he would remain on the throne.

The secretary of the State Coun- cil, the dispatch added, said nago- tiations to heal the breach are well [under vmy and gave auuraness ‘Prajadhlpok would be persuaded to abandon his threat.

i£iilii|u|

frnosicunne

(A-P- B7 Guardian's Special Wire)

ROME, Nov. L-Miadame Luisa Tetrsusinl, world famous soprano, Mada known tonight that she would press for criminal punishment of

the

Wing to place her financial affairs in the hands of a trustee. l She has instructed hsr counsel to proceed in penal court tomorrow with char-g of attempted extor- .tlqn allinst Pietro Vernatl, as '80"! h" tumor. in whom she was married in ma. ' Attorneys roi- the em claimed to have evidence that Vernsti of- fered to withdraw his action for lwointment of a trustee if the cinder would pay him 100,01!) lira (about $3.700). The minimal action is a counter-stroke against Ver- natrs suit. which was brought in i982 on the grounds that the now 68 year old operatic star was Iqlllllddflll‘ her fortune, said to have amounted once to 05,000,000.