' stllled: since Holy Thursday will

powwow»

1 Allﬂllraremlnsbe

trunnion cuunculs lNRiiME

Hundreds of Religious Ceremonies C o m - memorate Good Fri- day Anniversary.

(p; A. l. Stunts, Associated Press Foreign Staff)

(A. P. By Guardian's Special Wire)

norm. April lo-Jrhe confusion o! nature at the death of Christ was commemorated in hundreds o! religious oltomonlel in

Rome's basllioas Ind churches ionisht ea‘ the sreat maioritv - of Italians cele- bratcd Good Friday. '

in the Vati- can Pope Plus,

I high ranking‘ preiates, at- tended services

.._._._...,._.---

l! Plus XI Hiilh °" the

Those were the “Miserer "

"ronobrae" mourning services.

Today's commemoration oi Christ's sacrifice ior mankind was marked by the mourniul silence of Rosie's hundreds oi church bells and the prostrstion of priests be- fore bare altars as they led the devout in prayers. _

Rome was a. deed city between noon and 8 pm. the hours Christ hung on the cross. Iasiliese and ‘churches were stripped- oi their emollient and’ sacred images cov- ered with drapes 6i’ pu and black. liven the Papal rone in the listine Cmspel was divested of. its ornaments.

Passion Hay‘

One of Italy's most picturesque passion plays took place according to tradition this eveninl in the littls town of Grassna, near Flor- ence. '.l‘here peasants held the “Geeu Morto," which means “Jesus dead." ~

A huge. procession symbolizing Christ's Journey to Calvary opened the passion play. The sturdiest o! tho peasants bore the figure oi Christ lying upon a bier under a black canopy to a hilltop created by tbre ' tall crosses. ‘There they said p one for the martyred Jesus d later led their horses. sheep d oxen into the villsse chapels to be blessed by the priests usinrholy water-

ow-Holy Saturday-the bolls churches which have been

announce the end of lent and her- ald the resurrection.

t l-loly City Throngod

UBALEM, April Iii-The H01! City was thronged again tonight- as it was more than-HO!) years ago for the Passeve festival to which Jesus Christ came to D!‘£‘D.i‘.h—-\llﬂth crowds come to do adoration at Eastertide.

This morning pilgrims walked along historic Via Dolorosa, in yrnbol oi the Savior staggering under the burden of the Cross.

ANNOUNCEMENTS

COMING EVENTS. MEETINGS. arc "Basciliea. Boy Scouts Troupe

No. 1 holding Cake Bale Herman's satin-say, April r1.

"B. I I. lw-olleiilnl dlhoe But- nrday ht, dnncing 0-12. Admis- Iiori L-NDO

" l ssls lsturdsy, April fl. lsoow l House's. by 8t. Paul's Diﬂ ‘Guidﬂ. ' Is-WUI-t-U-ii r . .

'17" etililgrkplwud’ 241T.‘ am lull”

"Cabs so» at "and"... a as a leini- - My this! I

“new the same palm u l. Paul's Hall, lmnmerside on “may ..e.nd Tuesday. fla- presentation a "rum rm

“QR riliearrs.

as" “v ’ “an. teen ma»

s-seei-ls-ls-sl .

uneasy-simmers lair youthfulvleo-ehancei

Mo. chasm...- lass ices-name:

so»; sculpting tirdrel Eden

ThePo

Foxy Fur

A Guardian representative had the pleasure of a short interview yesterday with Meier A. S. Robert- son, V. 1).. who recently returned mm; Ipndun when: he represented the Canadian National Silver For Breeders Association Fur Consign- ment Department- “Tilnos are WW good 0V8!‘ in llnrland." said the Maiar- “All W stores I visited were doing plenty of pilsixrcss and a spirit oi optimism see, ed general. Hotels were well i with guests and were redecor- stiilgin preparation ior the im- mense crowds that will attend tlzr silver Jubilee nest month. It would be dxpeoted that with the enor- ‘new thrones of visitors. and con- sequent demand for hotel accommo- dation. ‘prices ‘would be raised. but not so. All tire hotels will carry on at the same rates as are in exist- ence now. The mglish hotel man and tradesmen i; shrewd enough in know that the repercussions that follow exploiting the visitor. are senor» and that honesty and fair treatment is the best policy. l

"On any arrival in libigland I went dizect to Isndcn and. alter inter- viewing the heads oi the great fur houses made e. short trip to Paris. The Parisian; were not nearly as excited as one would suppose from reading the war talk at home. now- ever, more was a quiet seriousness that betokenod the gravity cf the situation. ‘

A nu n. liaise: "France is one of the bhgest markets for Qilver m: and a visit

Italy ~Fouors

' Andre lerdhl P, Press Ierelen Mo“) mam, sun l0—"A oordtsl col- loquy cl more than an Mir" N" Mussolini an Prince mmvr o". W...- gsrved w. enphesiss official Its-I I cg sernimsnt for restoration

Prospects Good For. i (lontinuc

‘ Charles McDonald. both carried to

iunv Filli-

TII IIETERIIIIIE-t

uuslggulci

Greater Vigilance In Preventing Unauth- orized Persons From lgilding Trains Urg-

(OJ. By Gusrdhare special Wire) N. 8.. April 19 _.

Aocsonefs iury’ may reported m1- doterminethe cause of

near Heathsrton

which took s toll oi five lives.

. Three of the victims were riding “blind baggage" on the tender. and

the Jury recommended "greater

vlsilmoo in preventing unauthor-

ised persons from riding on trains." The other two were- engineer

Llwlelloe McIntosh and fireman

death when big locomotive Plunger! over an embankment into I MI. Buried in the mire beneath the wreckage. the final-man's body wasthelssttobe recovercdbythe trainmen. It was found yesterday after a 85 hour search.

Concluding its investigation to- day. the returned the follow- l-Be verdict Coroner J. A. Me-

“We thocoronofs iury ompenel- led to inquire into the cause of the death o! Lawrence McIntosh. Charles McDonald. John Duncan wbonlld. John Angus McDonald and Edward llosndrofi. find cm above named persons come is tissir death from injuries received when $22.53;" “m? M"

one can-numb. m ° w“ M"? "NW1!!! the scene of the accident ‘and having “mined u“ 011M808. we find no gpporgnt

lot. “W! " recommend for

Demand

Interesting IInter-v-ic-w With Major A.Sr._ Robertson V.D. On Re- turn From Landon And Paris.

to the designer-s and style mediates well repaid mo. The proprietors were very courteous and showed me interesting things concernins the makeup of our fur into the modes oi fashion.

"The ladies. they said, after pur- chsslng a ocat would than select the Silver Fox it was to be trim- med with. That of course applies where an order is elven direct 1° the maker ior tho garment. Bllvar mx capes consisting of three large pelts or four medium sine pelts are very much in fashion. llbr these only the finest pale slivers can he used,'that is. they must be per- ieetiy clear. well iurrod and mat- ched. Neckpieoes consisting oi two skins are vcrv mud! in vogue and o! course i! sinlld P!“ II 915° worn in largo numbers.

“Until s. couple of years ago Eil- ver Fox was not much worn in Gmat Britain, but the furriors there seized on its beauty and popular- ity elsewhere to make it e moot de- sirable aouuisiticn for the British belles. They are copylni; “W! 911d!’ French allies and using rnanlkins who worn seen in hotels. at garden parties and public gathorinll W06?‘ in’ pilver lliox a. la mode."

‘what about the kind and quell” of silver siox used for trlmminel" n. ‘shed. “Tha/t." said the Mljol.‘ “q M; on the capacity oi the simmers pocketbook. All kind-s 0.! Bilver Fol! are beln! utililod f0!‘ is-imming purposes. even the much despised Samson is dyed and really

(continued on Peso 15)

I Restoration

Hopsbzirgs " In Austria.

lortbolrlngbamlbiancoratmenel Mane

in . iitisfreeiyoosicodedlwmlhllel looks

the pmbvction of human life that tremor vigilance be exercised in ‘prevent-ins unauthorised persons from riding on trains. "We find these is not sufficient Police prmectien of "the railroad. "We Had the coroner was not oi- Iicislly notified of the aocldentsnd would recommend that in future in ease of fatal accident the be promptly notified. and as m as possible the scene of the accident be heft undisturbed until the cor- at‘: 3nd his iury have viewed the

A ichbis hop Den o unces WarInSermon

-—--__

(C. P. By Guardian's s ia-l Wire)

LONDON. ADI‘. l9——( . PwHﬂ-Vlﬁ) —-A1l men who excite the passions leading towararethesasns inthis 20th century as those lnon who shouted “crucify Joell" centuries I80. Most ltev. Cosmo Gordon Lang. Archbishop of Canterbury said tonight in a

Good Friday ser- mon preached at the Holy sepal- ohro Church, in i-lolborn.

Danourlcing all those

ear and whereiso the thought of war. the Archbishop offered up a prayer for universal peace and understand-

Prime Minis te r Bennett "In N.Y.

(GAP. By Gandhi's lpeohl Who) mow YORK April le-Prims spent a.

Ilhﬁé ‘lbs ssil tomorrow fee on board the liner

Itelchinrher Adolf Hitler who will bo_ the centre of celebrations to be bell throlllboiat “

day on the occasion of his birthday.

. 1a- soul

alliance with France today troubled

’ had been planned 101‘ tomorrow. rt

MAIRIIIY IIIIINEY IS DISTRIBUTED u AREILWI"?

not.‘ Princess Eliza- beth and Mother See

niinster Abbey‘.

LONDON. April le-Little Prin- cess Elizabeth, who will be mm years old on lilastor Sunday for the ﬂrstytime today suw om q: 3mg. lands minor historic pageants, the distribution oi’ the Royal Maruldy Money to elderly Daupers.

From a stall in Westminster Ah- hey beside her mother. the Duchess oi York. the Princess saw the Archbishop of Canterbury. in his of. ﬂce oi lord l-ligh Almonor, distrib- ute the coins. The P11110953 hgrggLf added a touch of Old-time symbol- ism. cmvinc a nosegdy of white lilac and narcissl reminiscent of in; day when nosegeys were carried at "I! Mﬂllmly service as a safeguard

BM. the Dean oi Westminster, were on their shoulders. above the usual vestments. long towels or nns linen. tylpiiying the tradition which links mlllldy ‘Thursday as the day on which Christ washed the feet of His disciples. ‘Phey were escorted in procession by the Yeomen of the Guard. in their scarlet and white uniforms and sleaming halberds.

The Senior Yeoman bole a great dish containing the red end white Purses. Seventy pensionerwonc for each we!‘ of the King's e-rwere drawn up along the choir a . The Nd Dllrses contained one pound in gold (84.86 2-3 at par), representing wt only part of the Maundy gm but also a substitute ior the - visions supplied in the olden. ays, The wihite purses contained "as manypccrceasthe King has years oi ago." The pence are silver coins, not copper. specially minted for the occasion. and greatly sought by col- lectors the world over.

Ibr centuries l2 of the pauper-s had their feet washed at the cere- mony by the in person, bug James I! was the last king to Perform this rite. .

IIJIIIAL LAIBILY ATTENDED

010065113. .. April 19- Ww pew in st. Ann's church was cccu ied as funeral service; were con ted may for Captain Marty Weleh. famous fishing skipper who was first to win the international fisherman trophy.

QuaIity

Ceremony in West- ‘

Russia Desires Inclu-

sion of “Automatic” Aid Clause in Treaty — Litvinoff Leaves Geneva.

PARIS. April Iii-Soviet nus- eia's desire for a virtual military

the statesmen who are drafting the ﬁance-Russian mutual assist- moe pact.

The lnitiaiing of the poet's text was learned in high quarters, however, the Moscow Government is reluctant to drop the idea of “automatic" aid in the event eith- er nation becomes involved in war.

Officials here confirmed that the difficulties are mainly “ggg- graphical," indicating France is seeking specific reservations to my promise to help defend Russia's frontiers. ' .

The Russian Foreign Comrniusr. Maxim Litvinofl, surprised the lomlgn Office here by leaving Geneva ostensibly for Moscow. l-[e was expected to come to Paris.

Foreign Minister Herre Laval conferred anew today with llcviet Ambassador Pctemkin, Ivho may initial the text. o! the agreement, but it seemed unlikely the doc“. mont would be ready tonlorrow

The Qeneral outline of the agree-

E UT REBUIE A FRANBIlSBVIETReich "ﬂops... MlITIIAl PABTCelebration y STRIKES SIIMI Leadefs Birthday

rs League Action j

Hitler Conside

With Colleagues. See lusion In Bavarran By Melvin is. Wmteieatiler,

Associated rres

awaited Adoli Hitleﬂs re tlone’ condemnation of the Reich tonight made

Nazi fervor.

the Geneva action. m: u. Berlin

A anda Ministry official said tonight the Chancellor would spend his-birthday at hard work on the international situation. Ho will leave Berlin ior an unsh-

ment with Russia was approved by the cabinet and Laval expects to sign the text when he goes to Moscow next week. :

The French are known to be in» sistlng for some modification o! the "out tic" clauses. leaving each sisnstcry free to decide in doubtful cases ii military aid is required. - Abra rcs-(oﬁra-r-ra- van-Muslim Litvin ‘i, Soviet Foreign Oonunisasr, left Geneva today by automobile for en un- pnncunced destination.

One report said he was en route to a cit-y in Italy for a meeting with Premier Benito Mussolini. In Rome. however, a Soviet F‘ Bllokes said Litvlnorf would not see Ii Duce.

Litvinoifs decision not in go to Paris, where ho was expected be also the pondins Franco-soviet accord. came as a surprise to league officials.

Rev. 0.. Prir-rgle

Passed Away T7: ' ‘ rs Mornzng SYDNEY. Avril 048cm John Pringlo. pastor emeritus of It. A11- drews United Church. lice precar- iously ill in lowell Mess Hospital, and little hope is oxitertained for his recovery. The veteran Sydney minister, whoisllilyearaoldwsstsksnill while doing missionary work in Bermuda this winter. and a. iow weeks age was removed to Lowell. Bince Sunday his condition has been described as acute. and rep- orts received today- etaied he was sroduelly “growing weaker." He is s gtigo of Murray Harbour Bouth, P. .

Rev. Dr. Pringle died at an early hour this morning.

"Quake Recorded

IUNDON. Apt‘. 19-(0. a-l-lavas) —A two-hour earthquake oi extra- ordinary violence at an approxim- ate distance o: 2.000 miles from En- recoroed today at West Bromwich Observatory. The dino- said the seis-

Blllln’! Bu! or in Alli bﬂnﬂr.

Charges

llkﬁmﬂthﬁﬂ-

nourlced destination about noon. said the official. who described his trip as "an inspection and confer- ence tour."

The spokesman said Hitler him- self was not scheduled to make any public sddmss tomorrow. However; some quarters believed it not unlikely the Fhancellcr might Jxpsasuliiewrlewa on the Geneva

opfneht. "

A veritable avalanche of con- gratulatory telegram and birth- day presents began arriving for the Fuehrsr. who came to Berlin from Munich by airplane after secret conferences there with r. . . ._. Von m“. . H his arms expert, Foreign Minisie Konstantin Von Neureth and close advisers.

Developments

The oonierees confronted these developments of the week:

1. ‘rho e Council's adop- tion of the Iranco-rtslo-British resolution oonsuring Germany for rcarming in violation oi the Ver- sailles Treaty and asking sanc- tiqs against future treaty repudi- atimra.

2. Open threats by lesser Ger- man spokesmen that the Geneva action would moan the end of negotiations for Germany's en- trance into collective security sys- tems ancl her return to the league.

3. A British and Italian warri- ing, presented in the form of their ioint Stress. accord. that Germany rnust keep hands oii the demilit- arized Rhineland zone.

4- Assurances by both powers they would fulfill their Locarno obligations.

l. A verbal protest at the League action which Foreign Un- der-Secretary Bernard W. Von Buelow gave to the British Am- bassador.

Ready to OeIebrah

The natlcnltself made ready t0 celebrate Hitler's birthday ell

masse. .

Nazi christian church hells will ring throughout the land, flags will bedeck almost every window in the country and stores will dis- ‘play photographs oi the iormel‘ house painter who. since his last birthday, has become the most ah- soluts ruler of a great nation in modern times.-

Laidt Against Striking B. C. Miners

Ltd. appeared

bin Ooei Mince. quietimhybut altos oi 100 provincial policemen

[o munum qmqg nor-thwart winds: partly cloud probably some light mattered she's Infouned are; not much change in tempts-

Polloe say they were the 14 accessed reﬁne

wood, Jenn rr. nimuton,

Jacob, David ltniesl. John Jack-

son, John Falconer. Carl Oloison William Oolett, David Lockhart

like Hesohuck. Max Hunger and Herd. Word has been re-

Ruben, leasedontooobatl.

WAI

(By Guardian's b‘ BERLIN, April 19. -— w

realm leader's 46th birthday tomorrow

An inkling of the course he had decided uP°l1 at secret conferences at Munich and in the‘ Bavar- ian Mountains wais expecte dress by Minister oi Propaganda Paul Joseph Goeb-. bels tomorrow. - Observers bels would hint at the Reich's cours

and Royal Canadian Mounted Police was hero

strilcsrsweselrrp- tofielntlaekoasaqseveral lawyerehevingbeesiceiledbytho men.

TED)

F our.

ks Sec§ Alps. I '

s l: oreign Staff

peciar "vi/ire)

inie Europe tenseiy

action to League 0i! Na.-

Germanyhs rearmament. ready to celebrate the

ith typical

d to be given ‘in an ad-

deemed it likely Goeb- e in the face o!

TI|0II$ANIISPAY TRIBUTE T0 MIIIEVIBTIMS

(C. I. Iy Guardian's Speak] Wild‘.

BTITLLARTON. N. 8., April lD-- "When people handle coal to brill themselves warmth they should roslise that they are handling any lives oi men sacrificed to mine it, Rev. D. G. Ross declared today so thousands gathered in this eolliery towntcburyiourefths seven victims of the Allen shaft esrplo- sion.

Flwt the great mass of llmurnc crs formed around the residence of Ross Flemming, and alter the 48-year old shot-firer had been laid to rest in Brookside Oernbtery they ‘ ‘ to lnurdeo lumen Catholic Church to attend the fu- befall o! John Melisohorn, 80, and

lOontinued on Peso ls) ’

Weather Etc»

Aim‘ o’ 6am

NINE FRoM 1|; renew m fat: BAcK SENT!

It w.

' _ sula xTrFITsRI-in;

- -_<...<_-; .__ _

x-s-g-a

Fresh or strong northwest winds: partly cloudy: probably some light scattered showers; not much change in temperature.

(Talasrllnn Press)

.\ii:l'i‘liiORUl.Oi;ll‘Al. lll-‘Flifll, Tnr- , nnio, April lir-ilinimunr and maxi- mum temperatures

Dawson 2i 42 Aklnvik ... . . 4B B Edmonton iill .12 4 Regine . ‘ a2 Winnipeg 0 46 . Toronto . ' Ottawa .. hluntrcni {i4 Qrlobot- M) Neint. John l2 Halifax . 48 Charlottetown .. . Iii as POIDCLOI Maritime W-cst l-Ilﬁll northwest

winds; fair with stationary or a little higher temperature. sirnu

Maritime l-lsst z-Frcalr or

sture.

man tide this morning at roll nmi iohi ht ai 11.50.

‘Mun ‘an s inls ‘evening at.‘ Si?“ slit! PM! OIIIOIYOW morn l - -

Last quarter moon Tbursdlr. MM! 26. ILM p. In. '

dunvsraereide tide tees lainuise lsm- than Charla ‘ \ . ‘_

heave Isrdea II, ‘I. (Isl-Ii

Z.E.*'-"'r.*~s-.-rs."ssg.¥.a.s.