-»\(".l~‘. FOUR

m" “Aﬁllmlfmw” 30-1143 __ _

TIIE BIIAIILIJTTETUHII GUARDIAN

519mm; Dally {Founded In I887)

cm: Lneut. Col. W. Chester S. lllcllun "av-concurrent: J. a. uumm. v4.1. Secretary: Lleul. cm. u. A. Mackinaw. 0-8-0- Edluu and nluuuglhg Director: J B. Burnett. FJ-l. Asmclate Eﬂilors: rrank Walker and Lleul. llll A Burnett. ILUZNJZIL tOn Active Service!

"The Strongest Memory i8 Wﬂlliﬂ‘ T; the Weakest Ink."

CPIIURSDAY. DEC. 30. 13411‘ .__

Governors and POIiUCS

11.111 ni tl1e meaning and extent 01 movincial 111111111111111‘ is :1 mutter o1 :C0lllll_lllL‘(1 ..0.,,_,-.1\¢-1">\" in tl1e 111111111211111 press". 101 bOlIlC i i I there 1111s btcn an intensive 1lr1\':.

The tlllt:

years 111111

ellrurniln- "hivflv 1111111 t)111a1"io, i11 favor 0f s1."1"i111l1ind\ the llritish .\'111"tl1 .\111erica Act db

11.» 1111 1111111111111 statute. and 21V“!!! ‘he 111' Camila iull nntltorlty to 11121111.- .1l1..]i-l1 its provisions 11s 1t

togetllel" iIIlIJlll

l,‘l1','.',1..§\.'_ii‘Uri 1~i t"11111"s1g 111111111 do znvay will!

ll 11111 1'11 11 shall 111' 11111" 111"u\‘111c1:11 status: 1)1_11~ ]. Ux \\1111l1l sltll. {It 111C level '71 mm, ,,. c111n11":l~. and uc would all l1e “v.1... - 1~.~11.n1..11 from ("Hum- V“.{N_\ p. .-_, l1".11'111l.1."t"z1t>. 111111 51111.0 U,» ,1“, 11.11 lint i1 would 111: .‘,-.;1.11-.111-. 1t 1111- 111 . ni lhc >llltillCl' pro- \[lll"'.‘~.

'lil111-.- 1\'.".1 t-xtil 1111- suplxuilurv of the _Dl-‘- 111115111 i':1 v1.1 over tl1e IJJLElSILIILIFCS 111 the 1'." 1111-» rt~11r1 1.1 111".1n_\" curious argulnents. 11111- .11‘ 1Y1; >11..1n1t.~1 <l least convincing of ‘nu-e :111111':11\ :11 1'.1-~ 1'11 1t issue of tl1e 'l'u1'-

.\'i.,1/1J. in an editorial awguing 1v s1. _-1~~111111 111111 tl1e provincial law- -.~_ 111. 1111111-111" 1111111» lhev are rolled. 8-0 1,1 1111111 tl1e l)11111i11io11 l:"1\\"1nal.'ers,

31.11"" >1\.-1‘1"' 1:‘ even 111: 11"); ;1r.~ equally sovereign."

Hr. Pigu. .11 l,7)ll1'l)k‘k', i1 scenls, 111111 so con- Eended. l1;1\"i11/_' cl:1§111ed that ‘A1116 Powers’ 0f tl1e 1.1 lnunxs i11 112.1111 l" l"'l\'11“§£¢5 m“! illlnlllnlllts arr really "rezltvl" 1111111 tl1e powers

~11‘ 1'11<~ |111111i11ion l’;11"l1;11111-111 lircrulse they arc unlinl,,,_,;_ “lwrvu. 111(- lll1\\'(‘l‘~ 11f lfa1"li:n11e11t in the szilne rolnlrctilni are li111i11~1l 11v tl1e 11111" vim 111111 >11cl1 yll‘i\llt'gl'~ and innnnllities shall 1.~1er excertl tho-c ln-ld by tl1e. l’.1"itisl1 llouse of folmllons."

llow can this be, SUI/llrt/tlt’ XfU/ll 35151 “for the Legislatures cannot alter their prhultgfi and innnlniilies without massing an .\ct to that effect, which nnist receive the assent of the [_;¢,11¢11,-1111 tmvcrnoi": and tl1e Lieutenant Gov- ernor is a rlmrcsclnative of tl1e Dominion, with 911111-1- 11w .1,_.:11t 1o that .\ct, to refuse his as- ~¢111_ r11‘ tn 111"e-<-1"\"e it for tl1e signification of llis .\1:1i<".~"tv‘.~" l1lt‘£l\'lll‘(‘_ which 1110:1115 tl1e de- cision of the (i')\'Cf‘|l()l'-liCHCITLhlII-Ctyllllffll, or, i11 lather words tl1e lloininion (iovernlnent. The task of limiting the privileges and intmunities ni the l.:1gisl:1u11"es is thus vrry properly lcfl 111 tl1e 13011111111111."

Skilnrdzlv .\‘1'_q11! goes on to argue a diff- erence in the. vctn powers of the Governor-Gen- eral over Drnninion legislation, and that of the [_1._~111¢11;1111 (iove1'11~.1rs over provincial legisla- ti11n. 1111 the groniirl that the latter veto is exer- ci<c1l l1_v "senanls 11f the Dominion."

'l'his, of course, is ilollsense. Our Lieutenant Governors are no more "servants" or “rcpres entatives" of the Dominion Government than is the Governor General himself. They represent llis Majesty tl1e. King in their respective pro~ vincial spheres. lt is in the King's name that they open and proroguc the Legislature, and assent to the bills that are passed.

Our 111111.110 conteniporarys argument is based on tl1e fact that Lieutenant Governors are appointed by the Donlinion authorities and paid out of tl1e Dominion revenue. Bu! the B.N.A. Act specifically provides that they shall hold office. not at the pleasure of the Dominion Gov- (‘FlllllCllt or Parliament, but of the Governor General personally. In other words, they are responsible to l1i111. as directly representing the King, for all their official actions. What could be more obvious than this. or more reason- able and even necessary?

.’\s for the veto powers of the Lieutenant Hovcrilors being confined to tl1e wishes of the Government of thc day at Ottawa. it will be recalled that in this Province some years ago a hill to legalize property transfers under the (Ihurch Union Act was vetoed by I-lés Honour Lieutenant (iovernor ‘.\'lael\'innon, alld the veto $101111 1111111 zinother bill was introduced the fol- lowing 110111". Xeitlici" the Dominion nor tl1e Provincial Fiuverlirilcnr had anything to do with it. llis 11111111111‘ simply ivithhcld his assent; and that 11 11>" 1"1:11llQll. binlilarly at a later date

i11 .\l11/.-1|:1. 1111- 1.i".-111en:111t tiovernol" of that l‘1"11vi111"1- v.i1'!:t-l11 his zlssent to certain social credit 1."; ' 111 11inch tl1e late Premier Aber-

hart 11nd iiltrn LlCElI and passed. 1111 s11 \\'i.\ >11l1-1~1|11e11tlv upheld by the Depart- nic-vit 11f |11~:i."1-_ 11111 it “as on his own initiative, i11("\r-1'-' - of ‘11- l‘t|1l'(‘~(‘l ixr, that he acted.

51111-‘1- .1111‘ L'.~lll11.'ll)lC 'l‘oronlo contctnporary . ~ ~ vember _ . m zwo men ll2'\ 1111f111~ 1111' 1111 tl1e ivroul foot in this argu- pinch uifdcrstandlng ax-‘d proiflerhooq "mead "mm I” m‘ “"41 f“ l" 5111"‘ "" - ( ' _ , _ l. _ _ _ _ of spreading ltatc and dlsunlty. he said. governments cry-operating close- nivnt.‘ I 1111 1.111111111111111 (KHCIIKIHSINCIIC newer n- 101 1v 11- in plgnnlraz for {he 131C811‘; of 111101111-1 111 i111 11:1r11~:111 tools i11 11c iants o t.1c N H- - 1 l f f- e W01’ 01' 9r. ell-O W0 HW- ﬁ11v1-r11111c111 of 1h.- 1l11_v at Uttaiva: 11nd that is es mg m he ma“ o Sussex ‘dds and gglfﬁteﬁﬂfm I‘ lunaucymndm

przlrticnll)" uhzil 1111'. silgzestion of their sub-

servient pii-iiﬂni zilnounts tn.

Churchill Reads [he Papers

As a sign 111' .\I1' Cl1111"cl1ill's steady improve- ment it is 111l<l that ilic Lolnlon newspapers aie

l1_““"‘ l" '41" ‘F1111 ‘l-"Y "W1 "Ifc-Tdl‘ 3"‘- Rclll"! f1"ol11 sight. The people live by the land and falgiltgfiilnﬂggegeﬁﬂflnlﬁd%}I:YIBUC:1MEI€I zgélltntfgnhlgttnallf anglmgalgkm 11“ }‘_1"-"* ‘11\'"l"‘"- _ _ , _ refuse to be dependent on anyone. 'l‘hev re- ﬂﬁmll": m"'t‘: ‘Qihlm- m‘! :15‘; world whlch 1n turn wﬂlmet u l 111 t".-.11-~-.-, ll1<- |‘1~11-.11- .\l1111s1e1" h‘ 11111 depend- 1,15,, 11mg,- cmnmon rights and each man has his {raevel gflesf‘br,nl“ mm l“, “:1, nucleus around which p mum- gilpupini tl11~111 for llliv\\'2\l' news. A flood of mcagurg of land, varying from one l0 l5 acres, through this war Franklin Roase- ,"9}‘,,,‘§',,",‘,‘,§,,,“g{“{h§‘;§m'{f,,¥‘§,',§,k. o1 llrlnl 4If‘~|litlL"|I".~ flnltﬂlfﬁ‘ lntn wherever. he Somg keep a cow or goat, 3]] hive 11mg,- poup gﬁaiedhlgimlfflngo Vglaefglﬁéngéll-ynplllﬁ m‘ 99°91" could unmmhnuq“. 11>‘; -'-‘l‘l"' T<‘I*""l*- ("mllthﬂli-‘ll mﬂllvfillltlﬂ trv and they ntake their own cider and brew trig with Churchill, to Casablanca. £1,115‘: mogul}: ,I,',‘°",_‘§l$,‘f,,‘,’§,‘R,'.I" 4W1 1'11 ill!‘ R1"! "l ll- I111"- Fﬂfllv lmllfﬁ 011! 8"- theil" own beer. And they will have nothing to 1° Qwbeci “M m" f“ OM” “m, dtnavlas. Swltzef-iLsnd and oth- " I O I I) other fl1111.l r11 new» 111111 comment. 11111 with (l0 witlt daylight saving time. "We believe in 1.13:1 Jlyqulﬁlli’ hecaii-‘framcibuls "'5' m“ “n 511°" m“ m” F"

all this .\lr. Churchill still insists upon his news panels.

The explninlil-ll is. ilaturallv. 111111 ‘.lr. (Illur- rl1ill 1\'l!1>\\\ 1111- ileivspapers can. and do. glvc hint aid 41111! fgllltl-llltif‘. They give l11n1 each day

His right to

11w11 |1l"t'1‘11g11li\‘e as llle KlnfS

—evcn the rigidly conlractgd British papers- l Zlimpk 0f public opinion made and in the mikillk. And he values, there is no doubt. the survey of the day's news, which he largely made. as seen through the minds of trained and ex- perienced editors. It all helps him maintain a "n" 0f Proportion, of balance

The public man who docsn’t read tl1e news- PilDErs, remarks an exchange, deliberately shuts 111N159" up in a mental vacuum, because there is no substitute for a free and outspoken press.

- EDITORIAL NOTES -

One more day of the Old Year to go. l II i I

Let us pause and try to grasp what this means: 50,000,000 books have been "scrapped i11 Great Britain to be transformed into nlugzi-

tions of ilvar.

I O U U

Ontarians are to be “hard hit" after January 4. Mr. St. Clair Gordon, chairman of the Li- quor Control Board announces that the month- lv allowances per person per 111011111 will be :—‘- Spirits 26 ounces, beer 2.1 pints. native wines, eight bottles, ilnported wines, four bottles‘. Not 11111clt to get along on. is it?

1o- 111

111 view of the prediction of General Eisen- huiver, tl1e words of tl1e Three-Poiver Declara- tion signed b_v Roosevelt. CllllfClllll and Stalin 111:1)" be recalled: “We have reached contplete aereelnent as to the scope and tinting of opera- tions which will be undertaken from the cast, west and south. The common tlnderstandiilg which we have here reached guurantees that victory will be ours . No power on earth can prevent our dcstroving tl1e German armies hv land, their U-laoats by sea, and their war 111111115 frnln the air. Our attacks will he relent- less a11d increasing."

3 '

i U

i i

This is 110w "blon1real-\Iartin" looks upon Col. Drew's visit to London: “The Prime Min- ister of Ontario, George Drew, is in Eltglantl, where he has gone to look for openings in that country for the marketing, once the war is over. of Ontario agricultural and industrial products. This is one way of getting busy about the post- war period. This is a method 0f looking af- ter the interests of his constituent! without s1)- cialisni and nationalization. It is not social planning and Mate control that will bring pros- plerity $1 our country". it is trade, and nothing c se. ‘tore is at least in the whole of Canada one man in politics who is thi11l<ing along these lines. Perhaps his example may be followed." 1r 1a n- u

After paying tribute to Sir Lynlan Duff, Chief Justice of the Supreme Court, who has just retired, the French press has forthwith pressed the nomination of Mr. Tbibaudeau Kin- fret as his successor. Le Devoir, under the signature of Mr. Leopold Richer, has again asserted that unless some pressure is put upon the Prime Minister, Colonel Ralston, Minister of War, will be appointed to succeed Sir Lyman Duff. The Nationalist organ claims that tl1e succession t0 this post really belongs to Mr. lliibaudeatl Rinfrct, that in addition the re- cognizerl impartiality of the Suprcnte Court would be endangered if the post of presiding officer should be entrusted to "Ur. Ralston, who 1s more remarkable as a politician than

as an advocate." l! I ll

born this date r865; awarded the Nobel Prize for literature in I907; he greatly extended the bounds of literary art by the introduction of strange experiences and new types of characters and of novel forms of presentation; perhaps his chief characteristic is his versatility, his sub- jects ranging froln animals and children to the sophisticated products of modern society, and from native life in India to slum life in Lon- don; he shows an absolute command of style and all its resources: as a poet his mastery of versification is complete, and few modern poets have so well caught the ballad note:

There is but one task for all-

For each one life to give. Who stands if freedom fall? Who dies if England live? 4- n- » a

Mr. Louis D. Durand, K.C., in a broadcast over a Quebec radio station branded as shame- ful tl-le violent attack made at the Liberal Fed- eration banquet in Ottawa by Mr. King against Maxim Raymond, leader of the Bloc Populairc. Mr. Durand stated that this attack contained a threat against national unity. He further staf- cd that when Mr. King attacked Mr. Raymond and accused him of against the rest of Canada and as the instiga-

tics.

Britain.

innovation.

- tl1e sun, the soil

not to parliament.”

Rudyard Kipling, English poet and novelist, 1V

trying to set Quebec

tor of a vast plot engineered by French-Can- adians in revolt, he was using abominable tac- “Coming from the Prime Minister of a nation at war whose sons, irrespective of race or language are dying side by side on far-flung battlefields, it is doubly dangerous. because he who says it is the onc above all, who should

woodlands, five miles north of Pctworth, lies Ebernoc, last survival of the feudal system in Inhabitants work and live in much the same way as their medieval ancestors, eling- o, 111g to the ancient lore and shunning modern Ebernoe constitutes the next best thing to tl1e self-supporting village community ivhich once existed all over linglﬁhd. lt has no shops or inns and evcrv hora is tucked away

and nature," said Walter Holden, one of the oldfr inhabitants. "tl1e sun is the only thing that can give us the time and ﬂflrifllllurc 1111151" work in obedience to the sun.

llotos By Tho Way

300love", Churchill llld Chhng Kat-shalt met tn a can m we Rcpvrts

shadow of the pyramids. of the oomercnoe um u; mvc been spilled by everybody. but. 11w glpelénx. - Buffalo Curler-Bf-

Ilerr Goebbels, Repealing the confidence of hLs flock. brings to mind the Mmourt non who ap- Doand fn tha P Mt 1n shirt- sleevec, and without belt. or au- spcndera, his wplc being ‘fulth" — Budbury Dally Star.

emu ldu of tho" Increased mire 0! taxation in Britain since the war Ia seen tn m; fact mat. the number of taxpayers fur 1n- crcned from 4,000,000 ln 1939 to 12,000,000 ln 1943 -Nlaga1ra Fall: Review.

ll In Irene Milly honql with ourselves we should all have to confess that we hadn't the least notion what sort of a world 1t vzas going to be after the war and that, so far, for a. long while back, all our expectations of coming, events had been falsified. —Van- oouver Province.

Aecordln; 1.0 Lleuf. Glass, an ex- change prisoner, the food 1n the German prison camp consisted of potatoes, bread and watered soup. It would be interesting to know how this menu compared with the food being offered to German prisoners in this country. — Chsthan; Dally News.

Th9 police of Great. Britain have their own unions, which 0p- erate most satisfactorily, both for police and public. They have absolutely no connection with any labour union organization 1n the Old Country, and never have had. This ts an example we should emulate. In fact, no police uny- where in the Dominion should be allowed to affiliate with any labour union. That way safety lles. All other paths lead to danger. “Montreal Star-

ln a. movie theatre in Opor- to, Portugal, a newszeel showed German mechanized forces. The audience watched ln stony silence. Then came a. fllm of the British Navy ln action. The 2111301101? hill“ red uneasily; Portuguese were ex-

pected to be neutral Suddenly someone shouted: "Three cheers for the Oporw football club!

Cheers broke out and continued to the end cf the fllm. -Chr1s>tlan Science Monitor.

thousands of other husbands tn wartime confesses that he wash- es dlshes on the tnalds day Wt. What. tilt/crests us most 1s his statement. that be only has 0X19 servant now against. slx before the war. Despite the deazvs protests against, present-day eeoncmlcs and his sympathy with Communism he wasn't. suffering under capital- lsn..-Lethbrlcigc Herald.

the out

The Services Dlvlslon 0f War Department. has found that two out of five men in the army consider their pants too tight. From its thousands of “gripe sheets" or questionnaires distributed among the soldiers here and abroad it. has learned also that, contrary to tradition. most of them-Jour-fffth. 1n fact. ——-are satisfied vdth their food. 0:1 their own bestllnonv lt 1s fresh and hot rind plentiful. There may be a direct relationship between these two discoveries-Mic better the foﬂc the tllrhter the pants. On the other hand one wonders: Why should the pants particular- feel the pressure of their wear- er's nourishment? — New York Herald Tribune.

A little story related by a re- tailer illustrates why there often aren't: emugh goods to meet nor- mal reasonable civilian demand. ‘I'm; retailer happened to have three tins left. of a. crtatn com- modity which ls rather difficult ho obtain. A customer, entering the shop, asked to buy all three and was pollbely informed that». 1n order that every-ale might. be fairly dealt with, informal ra- tfonlng of one tln per cilstomer had been adopted. The woman accordingly bought. and paid for done so, she signalled to the d ver of the car Ln which she had arrived arid he inlmedlafely entered the shop and bought the second of the three tins. The last, of the three went: when a third occupant. of the car calm into the shop and bought. it. -—Brockvflle Recorder and Times.

For 20 years not a single pul- ltlcal lssue of any klnd anywhere ha; been discussed or decided without; reference to the great background of the Russian Re- volution. It has affected and con- dltloned the lives and the fhouflht of every one or us ever since.

f; quite literally true that on No- vember 7. 1911. "a new historical epoch began.” Twenty-six years have passed. They have been years of tumult. of readjustment. of developments not dreamed of 28 years a o. It ls always so. N0 man can oresee the consequences of any act. Stalin and Churchill are men of great. and imagina- tlve judgment. But ff on No- vember 'l. 1917. a soothsayer had prophesied m them that. on No-

198 th

Gallanlry siidiicrirlcc u. mu war are not. uncommon minis.

Franklin Roosevelt. defylnl! physical fnflnnlty to journey thou- sands of miles by air and sea and land to play his great, war part there must be especial flon. Those who watch . Roosevelt being led to a, speakfnz

admira- ed Mr

rile so magnificently over ohvnl- cal dlsabllltv. In his own coun- try Franklin Roosevelt has bow- erful political enemies: that In the fate of n democratic lender. Here

The Dean of Clnlerbury, like m

‘up niacin inhuman-curl: iunﬁlnln

euauc roauu» I

tairlillpl/IJIIIIII

POST-WAR Won.» 55005.11‘!

51r.-—-.Tho coimlnl 0f pence rod-h! world w bring with it, problem! more complex and difficult. by for than were than which had to be

surmounted before defeat. war turned into eventual victory. I great. mljorfty of the

the fear of war. N ety-nlne Dtr- oent. of the people ope Ind pray that war- and the evfla that sur- round lt may be abolishes. never to return to plague this world

again.

I believe that. our hopes for l just and lustful: peace rest on the decisions agreed upon at the pres- ent and future conferences be- tween Churchill. Roosevelt. Stalin and Chlang Kal-Shek.

These great statesmen. llkc the people they represent. want a ‘world where medfcl and science. gov- ernment. and law. education and soqlal improvements may advance m along the road of program un- hampered by war anc Lhe threat

of war. . What courses may be followed? 9

war world that; will be strong and great enough to avold the curse and hell of war?

Several courses offer themselves to our leaders as foundations on ivhfcluto guide the inter-national set up of tomorrow.

All these courses possess certaln advantages and disadvantages. all have been tried anti weighed by governments throughout the cen- turles since the society of man ca e into being.

here ls lsnlationlsm? This has a been tried and found wanting. Ir. this war it was the policy of the U. S A. the Lowlands, Norway and other countries. The vast majority of the citizens of these countries

through alliances or collective ae- eurlty. Alliances between two 0r more COUOSIlCs have been the ac-

ters for several centuries.

failed to stop Napoleon for many years. An alllancg failed to keep Russia at ourslcle ln the last war ca

It failed 11o save Czecho Slovakia

1938.

An alliance depends on the pov- ernments of the states signing 1t. Chattge of government, change of Dolley or crlsts from without: more often fhan not wrecks an" alliance at. the moment it ls most necessary for the states concerned to stand tuvetlier.

An alliance between Britain. the he U5 SR. unr. China would undoubt- edlv keen the alzlzressor nations tn cheek for years to come providing this’ treaty of collective l5 lived up to by the member na- tions. However. what. is there to stop Britain, the U. S. A.. the U. w S.S.R. or Cnlnu from withdrawing

that by so clolnlz their interests would be better served.

Nations have withdrawn from alliances before: what. ls there to prevent. this happening again’! Other DFODOSBIs but forward as 1n

police force, a league of nations backed by a world police force and sphere; and regions of influenca D11 coming under a world court. by a world police force

found lacking. The armed forces of Britain. France. Czwho Slovakia and other nations formed a world

force the laws as luld down In the arblcles of the covenant of the Lea- mle of Nations. o In the twenty years preceding o this war we have had lsolatfonlsm.

f’

fluence and a world police force and yet In spite of all these vari-

world has been plunged into the bloodiest. most horrible and wide- spread war 1n history. Why have these pollclec for pew failed so miserably? » They failed because the memuor states were each and every one .00 selfish. too nationalistic and 10o proud to slmre their soverewn rtfthts with one another. Nearly all the nations of the world were pleased at the _ t of n lemzue of nation! yet not. onn state was wllltnztoglvewthe lon- lzue n. constitution and a not of teeth capable of maklng law; and then enforctn: them. All the states were reluctant to glve to the league the powers of a federation: the sole powers to make peace and wage war. to have anned forces. b0 regulate oommcrc 1nd currency, to control communica- tions and to grant the rights of eff- tzenshlp within that federation. Because of the prejudices. the ehnuvlnlsllc feelings and the" loan 1n wealth and power which a min- ority in each country ltzooc." 1.0 lone by such a union the League of No- tions became nothing but. n. large. unworkable and weak allfancp against a wa1- which ft had neither the power nor the slngleneu of a to avoid.

nleu definite slabs Are token toward; the formation of such a federated union o! tho atom of

war far more deadly and reaching tn m1 effect, than fa tho present, conflict. . Unless the nut-tons of the world llko the thirteen colonies. the pro- vinces of Canada and tl1e cantons of Switzerland. are runny to give certain of their right; to a cenu-nl government. representing the blc and not the statewgovunm nts of the world. there ll be mvft and more wars on this earth. . Canada. acting ln 114 natural.»- pnctty of llatson between the rut the British Empire and the United States, ts tn a favorable p02

O a

fn this war. he has only friends, millions who salute hla Brut uh" lantrv and oourage and hi"

tn Canada. as other lands

t ll marching with all“ Unload sum

tltudc for th inspiration _ of ‘ff-l: loadernliln-Ebtuwn Jwrnﬂ.

b’ a

What. steps may be taken by these m‘ leaders towards shaping a post- 32‘ cannula“, o:

not fn Canada and the scares provinces and mm when administrations are very socialis- tlc in nature whereas tn some of the other provinces and states the t0 governments are loo being reactionary.

for the trial and cxecu on nt

securm. announcement to t

shervtl: monster mock trial kov. wlll therefore in an these have been tried and Qgggnfnble Qllwrtiigllby w publish British

l

i til-re adiinuilsircilcn .

at 1n democratic principles

As other countries. llloh u Pol-

and. the Balkans. Germany. China w. show that they understand

d can govern themselves 1n tho lrlt. of democracy. be -

HEY/I WE

What ‘about Russia? United

upon u Therefore. lust as In the m)!!!“

ates and provinces. the notions comprising tl1e federation charm their own type of govern- ment providing lt allows the prac- tlse of tho democratic principles.

fill!

lnclples already written into the

D1‘ now declare tsolatlon to be dead as soviet commdmonl o! h.“ speech,

concerns the future foreign policy of their respective states. znéﬂgguafﬁs" ‘mdmn l” ‘mum There ls the policy of peace ‘

We in Canada, situated on the strategic cross roads of the polit- ical world. must N=

cepted practices of foreign mlnfs- 3.3111350‘? gglgmalaghlléﬁullgagngmlg;

ready and

Yet the treaties of mutual ald m" °r m“ w“ Into a mm’ slum“ lafmlee“ we ‘muons o‘ Eumm léndldprozresslve federation of the

0 . I am. Slr. etc"

0.1:. ncauols, mum. Dldllﬂ Army.

or France with us in thlg conflict. central “mammal, “N”

Savage Threats From

Berlin

(Exchange) radio continue; to

The Berlin broadcast threats that British and American

"war criminals" re to ipmsecuted bv wav of , re rlaal or.

"Coolly and objectively German from such an alliance ff ll. was felt “as” Wm examme mtneaek.’ bum Brttlchb-nd e can mothers and chlldren of Hamburg. In public trials American pilots state what their orders were, and what manner they carried them security against war are a world out. A "British and American papers. which 1n recent days have been

ullots and British an

the will be able to

bllshlng reports of ‘list. Bol- ut Khar-

duc course

o! trials Germany of and American war crim-

poltce force vet. they failed to en- acgumﬂlfwmm‘ I‘ None but, the cunoua Teuwn ntfnd can‘ conaelv

f t! " t ‘ruprfaalf"off 115113311? gilt ch Am criminals" in

a league of nations. BDhGFBl; of ln- d“

ous attempts to keep the peace. the No.

H _ v 1.1111111211114111; . 11:11.11 wslfsscsl: A Buying All Kinds oi Furs 1|: l

W. Chester S. llIcLure’s I i Office

ft. soc s J mlddle-of-the luau uemocracy. admittance to the union" on equal grounds with the older member states will be grunt- ed them

route uh Compound ~ A“ “"1 "m"! purl . . n lu-l m ua °"' vrmvzrrmrm 1;- m a;{°'....‘;°..':‘“::; ronc a - 2e three nod agalnst. cc hm‘ .. . 11 should b» held llp u a con- II quickly reliever the enn- sequence of a c0 martial tn Fallon and thereby m,“

" unlcc" been do"; In Bl-lwgelmuatlce 1'5.» us 11.1.1331 ethics Jul

out. rcgudleu of in the wild bone that to save German Soviet retribution 11.1: offenslves use-inst German ob- jectives. In point of fact: the lat- Iilllvose was more than lifnwd

1' c, - _ 5.... C§§:.:"11.“*t1.:"'::.."':~.. .111 Mcanwlille the Nut rulars them- I 1 h h 3s” iliblﬁfqﬁddrllﬁ '3@1'1ll¢' l3

observe d wt! m 1.1; speech whfehe they ucmm pique’:

claim or ixnorc. tn corif developments and exigencies o1 m;

case.

Th Allied tlo 1.. .51.»... “Mada? 62.2.1335 within six hours uftcr the Dleta

broadcast in the shape (,1 (he “y- enLh great R. A. l". bombing 11t- tack on Berlin. and on the follow- lmz day by a zlmuiuc Anlllo-Am- erlcan assault. _ bombers and ﬁghters 1

3 .000

1.0111111111111111. _

a "monster monk " Tohdo m: "vac" I l: W. l. Is n .. . “u... .........::.: "'" '"""'"" '"

te twiousl nus u 11 1111 . vlctous final vfiarmzands.‘ mroevenri reason or sense it may fend miﬁefucborlsb I 1 D059 , mltlga-m the force of future Allied

UECEMBER

llr. Evan's Stomach Mixture

Mlnurc and In how quick”

. nun fun m1 “m” fools from u bu; ,9, or. *.".:...':.:1:".'.:-;'..-.~~.-‘,'1i=? the nppcfl p m

Don! def; , boltll today. yPrl

§ E s if g» Z

Crag. your Macs, armour. ax. m CM l-l 0 c "I ‘Igmllgiﬂenvlllih

ll hula ll fl . 1 ‘“ ssilflnfiﬁlllﬁf ‘llu- "huh- I" I"!!! seated Pﬂllghg 1

1»'§1'3."i'1'.111f’.‘11'§€l'1$“' “’“‘°"

TIIE TWO MACS

1|! Great Georg; s11“; m" °"*=1-....:111:.1 PM

For Font Ailments CONSULT H. J. A. known. n_p_ ORTHOPEDIC

GlIlR-DPOIIIST

H8 Great George Street CIIARLOTPETOIVN. 0,5,],

N8 Germany.

tartzets ln France 11nd

WINTER EVENING

Tonight the very horses rprlngfng Y

Toss gold from whitened nostrils- In a dream

The street.‘ that. narrow to the

westward gleam

Lfk¢ rows of golden palaces: and

From all the crowded chimneys tow and dlc

A thousand aureoles. Down 1n the W05

The brimming plains beneath the sunsc re .

One burning sea of gold. Boon. coon s

The glorious vlalon. and the hours shall feel

nil-glitter muster: soon from height to he - t,

With silence and the sharp uuplty-

aryd wlndz

Out. of the depth beyond ihc enab-

ouu m 1:3‘ still 51111111 w! nflht.

—Arch_lblld Lampman (1801-99).

NIGERIAN- AIRFIELD naoos - 151T; Thirty large

acme the

1, all-fields with control rooms. hang-

ars. 111111111188. camps. eta. have been built. ln Nigeria for the use of thou. sands of aircraft which have been

sent. to the Lflgcjlast. and beyond.

HOGS

As Saturday is New Year's Day we would ap- preciate receiving hogs intended. for Market latter part of this week, on Thursday instead of

Friday.

lnvls s. FRASER LTD.

_—

"3 out 0F ‘I

gig: N01‘ ill!

imp‘ IfQI‘

Si-w’ V-x?’

f1‘ f)‘ f)‘ " i.‘ ﬂ‘

l’ ‘Kg n

0v! of the IVIIIII [Mord oIovon plgnl dh dulhp

weaning, and MM of Ohio Inorhltty II duo b p001

hodln] o4 the brood cow.

Fcmmylbo nah Illa blnu! hog pnﬂh how the! undomouvluhod an an‘! produce blg lllhn o! Iwlky young. That's why lawn and man brndon

I10 hcdln] lMIv Inn Mhclo lrbbd

#178 ‘Op/vii _ '28" gmi/

Sow Infin-

Thll Ind oonlallllhooiildquumhluol pnhlﬂlv mhualn and vitamins c brood nwnudnopmlocu

lo cupudfy and have ulwdy, uniform ywu. lot Miracle Incl 5w lotion bring you men molt: . . . n! a supply hon your Mlrudo Dealer

and pun m value on your hm.

How Are Your Eye; (l

u "ll ll’! luvln

,1 "n," _ h I Iymnumn a "In. um -1i:1:1'1-1."""""" - wnsull n

M Your lervlea 1' u c I with m... nhmlfuzfnrrvtfl: a thorough

Ind dlseuu Your rite or phone m

5- F. llutchéson " AND $0M

r. o IIUTCIII-JSON o. r. nureurasnu

Professional Barns

McLe W E- BENTLEY. K. C. I A. BENTLEY. K. C. l Ilrrllfen nip. Attorneys-at-

Iv IN Prince Street

MEN‘;

llorralland Oompanyi II. F. IIIBHIBALII

Chartered Aeeounlnnll helm: Trim Bulldlnr Chlrlollntnwn

H- __ _ M. ALBAN FARMTR B. L. LLB. BABRISTEK. SOLIUITOIL ETC. Canadian Bank of l‘ mmerec B15!- MONEY To LOAN

,,==i__.______ --__-=.- ‘ALEX W. MA I HILSUN "M!!! In Loan Cnllerfluul BAIIIIITIB- BﬂlaaClroll-sulég?‘

us.» cadmium 1

AND

cusses 1111211 ysmnmg OPTOMETRIST 1

Cormr Kent and Queen its. f lvenlnn by Appointments

Phone "M! Phone ﬂatulence l0]!

.=_-.-_-:= BELL & MAIHIESON

T0 LOAN Colon! Block Chlrlomfoﬂ l

ugr. McPhee pa. K.C-

NQTAIY l0- IAIIIITII SOLICITOI Illty Billlllll Clllllolw

A ma a iii? 1.7M “ ‘alﬁiilki ' bib“ '“ Ilnlcg-tllovmavh Ullllillu"