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PAGE roux The Charlottetown Guardian

Pnwltlvlll LIvuL-Cul W Cheater I Air-Lon I \tt‘r-l'frnllli.'lll, J1 B. Ilium-It l‘ J l. col. U. A. lllwhlmrun, I). I. 0. UIIPQIIII' . u Burnett. I. a. l mutt NVIQABI 1nd I). IL Currie.

lmily (Itrullllrt! I887) $5.00 pu- you (In ntlvnneo) flklflvrril n (H) $1.1m yer yeti: tin lldnzllre) m4lled w Pllura I-Jdmirti |..l1u1ti $5.00 pt-r year tIn nlviulnl) Mutt-u Io ctiiiutlu um Linton Sun"

TUESDAY, IIIARCH 23, I931

The Speech From The Throne

'l'l11- 111st that can be said for yeslertlafs 1

$111 1-1'h 1'1'- 1111 1111- 'l'l11'1111e is that it was splendid- 1_\ 111-11111111 l1_\' 111s llutiottr tlte l.ic11t1*iia11t(1o\'- vrth-r. 111111 1i 11111)" voiced tht‘ s1-111i111t-111< 111 our 111-11151- 111 ;11.-.11'.,111-\- 1'1‘t1\‘1t1t'llt'(' i11,- p“, ),.;\1"s 11-1111111111] l1.1t.1-~1 11nd price incrt-tist- 111 :ti1ll('1 l11l'*1l 1--11111-111i1!11._

l':-1 .~1-111"i1 t-xtuntls “c1111grat111ziti1111s" to llis

.\l.1_,~-‘\ 1111 1.11. .~.1-1"1-~-i1111 111 the 'l'1ir11111-. .-\re \\c 11111 1111=111l 111 11-11111-1‘ "lioiitzige" 1111 this occa- sion, f1 1- 1.1- 11111111; tvord to 1llt\'t' used if

..-\\1- 1.111 111 “111 tziiiitiioti tvith other jmrtsi o1 1111- 111111111”?

(l1 - :11 the legislation 111 h1- i1itr0- duvtd ' ; 1111- sis-ion, tlic Fpccch is abso- lt1z1lyl11111u.

1. '

hottiittittl harvest, and with i111- t-ontltttotis the rt-tt-nttes of our sttbsniiitially- increased. It is the ' my (tovertiineiii to devote special 11112, the present year to a revival 14111-1: industry. and a particular ef-

' . ut‘ tnatle t0 assist, distressed farmers in the 1'11l‘1\"l(11l oi tlie pottltry industiy and hog razsitiu. Provisions will also be made for the prv-ttitezoi 111' l11tl)l'0\'0lll€11[.§ in hotxse-bik-ediitg

M1111 11111111111; My Government will also , g1v11 1-11-1-1 ;111-._11111- 11 ' tance to the Fishing and P‘o.\: 1311-1111111 liuitis s."

'-l‘l1is _t1-11r 111- 111111 the same paragraph re- peatwl pr:11"111-i1l_v tvortl for tvord, ext-opt that 1111 1 .'1 wuce is made to tltc fox brttdiug i1111t1~t1'_\‘. l\’1-_q1'1-1 is €Xjtl'(‘s~(‘(1 not-

tvttlt-tatitlinq the :1-~1ir.'i11ce 121st session of "every

possible :1 1~~1.-1111‘c" robe given to the fish-l 111g 111du-._ tlntt ntatty oi our fishermen "have 11111 111-1-11 :111l1- 11' tlltaltt- :4, fair living." T111 estahli-liiiit-tit 111 ;1 federal t'11111l_ supplt-ttit-titctl by i protitictztl r1111t1il1t11i1111. to assist iit-erly fisher- men. 1s 1111-11111111111. 1111111,: 111111 the assurance that the lfwlt-ral l11|\1'l‘1lll1L‘lll has cinbarkcrl on "an extensive t1r11j_-'r:1111111e 111-signed to promote a111l extend 11111111- a111l fort-igit fllillbCla for tht‘ prod- ucts of 11111‘ tisht-rit-s." 'l'l11s is a ~(11l(1t'(\tl>'[1111'(1>(‘.

but the fact 11f t1i1- ntattt-r is that thc Federal mud l-‘roviitrial_t111v1-1'11111(-t1ts, according l0 .\l1t. V. _I. l’11't"1'11=11_ l.1l1e1".-1l .\l_l'_ for Shclhttrtic-Yar- motttlt-(lare, an: 111111111 liiile 1o impletnctit flit-ii‘ pledges to ils<l$l our .\laritiit1e fishermen. ll 111-tum is 11111 1.11.111 soon, s11_vs .\lR. Portal-111. “wt- -l1all hate 1111 thriving t11\\'11s and stitilittg‘; held- on the .hor1-< of the .\lariti111t- Proviticcs. '1

11111 i11-twat . _1-< gone atid forgotten \vitl1 ccl- lars 11111111111115; 0111)" as gapiug nionttnteitts of rlztjt< £11111‘ 111'."

1111- 111-\v l\‘11:11l .\1‘t. according to the gpcccltu “ltas providvd a much more eeotiomittal system of 1111111 ' ting our ptthlic ltightv: "

"e1-111111n1_v" 1111i11_4l_v has vtinsistt-tl itt ignoring the r1‘sp1\11si11l1t),- for l1i11l1\v.'1y titititttt-iitittcc al- together. as was pttiiifttlly evident last fall.

.-\.-t stated (\1-~1t1'1l.'1_\', it is to 11c hopt-tl that the "tiroposerl Statutes and .\11te11d111t-11ts" as well as other l111~111es< will be franltly discussed on the floor of 1111- l-lottse this session. There I6 a great deal 11f illfftfttlltllfili that the public is desirous (ll having tt-itlt regard to governmental Ictivitiefi. and of which they were deprived last year because discussion, for political reasons, was oonfitied chiefly to caucus.

t

Criminal Neglect 0f Highway

Pt-tiefieit-nt Providence. we enjoyed I’ l

j floii‘ 11f 11-11111- has 1101-11 chattgt-tl i11 favor of the l-Itiipirt‘ ttttiis. 'l'l1c chattgc l1t~;.'ii_i, the revictv statics, i11 195.‘, and has cmitiiiucd cvt-rj- ycar ~lllt'L'_

'l'l11~ dollar values quoikal i11 the coinpitristiit arc 111' little tiiipttrtaiicc, 11('_\'t)|1(.1 shotvittg that |i11i:1111's total trade :it 1937 was still $1.141,- ’ 515.0110 lmlott- 19:4. The percctitagcs of llllpuflfi land exports tell the story; In 19:4. (19.78 pct

tit-111. 1'11 thc L'nitcd Kingdom's imports cante

iroiit foreign countries, and 58.35 pct" ccnt. of

lirr exports were bottgltt by those countries.

The halziitcc, 30.22 per cent. of licr imports and 1.11117 per cent. of the exports, represented Em- pire trade. I11 1935 that picture had been s0 1 allvtrd that 37.1.14 per cent. 11f L'1iitc1l Kittgdom l‘ imports 111111 471)‘) of her exports \verc.E111pirc itrztdt‘, and last year the percetitages tvere the l highc-l recorded. 3(_).|S per cent. of all imports " coiiiiitg from and 411:2 per cent. of all exports going to thc Doijiiiiions and tin-sessions.

J‘ Editorial Notes .r Th1- ge-‘rt-ztt Viscount .\l1l11er. "diplomaiic” fath- er of Lord T11 eetlsniuir. was born this date 1854. II‘ 1K 1% Primt‘ Rlitiister King has returned to Ot- HHY-‘l stroll)‘ refreshed l1_v his sojottrtt tinder

»1--~1~1:1's 51inch contained the following 111“ "51*11"5l"ll1S19d B31111"? at

=8 It

1t cziitnot possibly he claimed that the sit0\v 11f ’\'t‘.~l('1'(1Z1'\‘ was emhletiizitic of the blameless

I |111l1it‘111 live.- 11t' our stalwart tliirtv. By-tltc-by

"311" in typogrztpliy- signifies "thc end of tltc story", 1r =11 w Cana1la's military contingent has now been elitist-ti 211111 the list pll1l1l:~'11(_‘(1, 1t is a safe gang; to ltazztrtl tltzti lltert- tire ten ti111cs as ina11_v atttotig 1111- "11tight-l1ave-l11-t-11s" who are (‘dually contpet. e111 and deserving bin lacked the itccessziry “pull." >11 >11 >11

The Post Office I)f‘])2ll'lll1(‘l1l announce that a new, 1io11-c111111i1t-1t111rzitive rt-gttlttr issue of (Qan- atliait postage statiips. bmiriiig the portrait of 11111;.- (lt-orge \'l. will 11c zivailalilt- April t_ 111

wlcttotiiiiiatiotts 11f 1 ccnt, green z cents, brotvit.

11d 3 ct-tits. red, n1 =01 >11 Th1‘ Cost of opcratiitg the l-Ixpt-riittcntal Sta- tion at Charlotietotvtt has increased front $35,- 301.35 i11 11133-34 to $841117: i11 1o3_§-36. ac- cording to iiiforttiatioii tabled i11 the Hcttstte last

wet-k. During the same period. tltc operating

cost of the l-xperiuit-titzil l-‘ttx hanclt at Sum-

l11I'1‘.\1(1L' iticrcasetl from St1.i5S._t0 to $15,751.45. at >11 =11

lt is not all stuisliiitt- and honhoniic i11 the Social Credit ntajoritpv of tltc _\lbcrta Legisla- ture. zis l‘r1-111i1-r .\l\crl1art is finding out. The fJl‘t‘(‘l1-(‘_\'(‘(1 ll1()1I.\lt'l' is inalcittg his [ircst-iict- felt ' i11 tlit‘ j)t'l'<till of .\l1'. .~\. I.. llltte. tnetnber for hihsitme, uho declares that "if Prt-tnier Aber- hart goes to the (forottztiion it should be at his otvti expetisc"; a st-tititiit-ui which has found tnarltcd approval iii hard-st ssctl Alberta. =11 >11 =1<

.\t the command of the Licutctiant-Govcr1ior, a hill has 111-en lllll'(1(1llC(‘(1 111 tlic Manx Parlia- 1111-111 t'11rl111l1li11q drivers of ltacktiey attd stag" carriages to t-onsttnte ititoxictitiug liquors while in charge of their vehicles. lf the tneasttre is ]1Zl$.~(‘(1 111111 later unforced, the Isle of Man's roads should 11c so nittclt the safer for everyone. int. of c1111rse. our own Cl-rjlPflCHCtJ docs no! ntaltc us too optintistic.

41 n1 at

Our cste1-1iicd_ reprt-scitttitive. Fittaticc bliuis- ter Dunning. is evidently less versed i11 Biblical history than lic is in the cotiiplictitctl matters 0f the burlgct. Last vvcck 11c was talking in Par- liament about a delegation of packers which tvaitcd on him. and which he said was headed by 1\lr. j. H. Harris, Conservative member for Danfnrtlt. l\lr. Harris protested that» he was

Imglslatlve members 111110 have travelled over (he Sttmniersidc-Cltarlottetovvn highway must have been astonished at the evidence of neglect on the part oi’ the CAMPBELL Government of fliis fllflglllllfffllt roadway. The elementary pre- oatttion 11f llrovidittg drainage by packing the aides of the road 111th clay. slopin towards the gutters, would have prevented what has happen- ld in many places along the road, namely seep- age of vttatt-r. The result of this neglect will bc the expenditure 11f a great deal of money on repairs, which 111111111 ltrive been 1,1111¢'1111111=¢¢1- sary had 1111- lliuister of Public Works been attending to his duty. It is almost inconceiv- able 111111 this work should have been so bungled in its final coimrttcrion stages. The fact that It was initiatvrl by the. Conservatives sitrcly did not prevent the (‘.~\\11'ii1-‘.LL Gotterttiitcnt from coittplctiug it trrtipt-rlj"! lt is not necessary t0 describe 1111- 1-11111l1t1on of the side-ts 0f the road at the present ti1111---ev1-r_vonc who passes over it can sec tvhai 111111; happened. and why it has hamient-d.

lt is thr- dttlv of our members now in session —-partic11larl_\- those front the 111-stern part of

~tl1e Provi11ce.-—to 1l1-111and ati (‘Xjtlilllilllflll of this criminal tit-glvct of a ltightvay which should Ioday be i11 l1l'.\l class condition.

Empire Trade Critics Answered

Still hardy 1111111111.; i111‘ criticisms of the Ol- tattzi :1§\-r1-1-1111-111.~ is 1111- claim that lltc j1l'L‘l(‘l'('l'l- tial 1111111111111 ;_'l‘1l11lt'tl by 111cm has had littlc tn do 111111 1111- 1111prov1-1111-1tt i11 liittpirt- trade. (1111- r1-a.o11 tl-is vriiiristtt has‘ lived so long. says

1111- (1111111- 111111 .\l:1i1, is 1111- fact that the agree- ‘ nit-tits \v1-r1- horn i11 :1 ])(‘l'i(i(l of slump and there has 111-1-11 little ziuztlysis of Etnpirc trade since tl11- t-xpatisioti l1e|a11 which specifically la- ln-l. 1111-11- d11l1:11~._11111l-c1-11is value to the nations 1-111ic1-r111-1l. 1\ retietv of 1111- distribtition of the foreign 1e of the littitt-tl liiitgtloin published in tlic

' 1~ 11- of tl11- (,'I11l1l1l('l'(‘i5t1 Intelligence . 11-11, 111111-1111 [111111101111011 11f the Dt-pzirtmcitt of 'l‘r:11l1- and C111111111-rc1‘. got-s a long way to

"offset this‘ ftrgtitttt-nt. 1y comparing export

' i and import trade for the years 11135 and 1071b

not tlic leader, but only a member of the dele-

gation. Whereupoii Mr. Dtuming replied: “Well, the hands were the ltands of Jacob.” =1- 111 a

The Legislature got away t0 a bad start yes- terday when it adjourned for an indL-liitite per- iod after the reading of the Throne Speech, the introduction of tlic pro forma bill and the ap- pointment of standing committees. The abrupt intimation of adjournment was followed by the request to members to “keep their seats’). This was construed as a hint for strangers to with- draw, which they accordingly did, leaving the elect to their caucus deliberations. Notwith- standing the indefinite adjournment, it is under- stood that the House will meet, as usual, at 3 p.m. today.

111 =11 111

Our tax-mad government has hit upon an- other briglit idea. The Tourist Bureau has come to an end of a more or less perfect existence as a voluntary organization, the government ltaving decided t0 trike it over as a semi-official institution \'\'ll1'l a govcrttmctit member on the di- rectoratc and impose one dollar per annum on each licensed c:1r for its tip keep. Another $7,000 1n he taken from the pockets of the hard hit car owner, 11-1111 the additional threat of two rents extra on his gasoline. Oh, yes, the Lili- t-rals are living tip to their reputation of taxing everything “tangible and intangible"-

w w 111

While a good deal of the real Shakespeare had to he "cttt" i11 the lilm version of “As You Like lt". now showing at the Prince Edward Theatre, entitigli rt-tuaitis to ntakc a truly fine picture. .\11.\S lt-rgncr ntakt-s a fascinating Rosalind, while .\lr. Laurence Oliver's Orlando-sullen. brooditig. a little oatislt-is still more satisfying. .\n litiglish reviewer takes exception. in this plClllfC, to the “false fruity enunciation" of Mr. 1\i11l(-y's Duke mid rlic over-emphasis of jac- ques i11 the “all too fatnous passage” 1111' the, Seven Ages. Frankly, we thought these char- acters wt-rc prtrticttlairly well portrayed. One expects, after all, to 111-at" magnificent poetry recited magnificently. The English accent falls pleasingly on the t-ar throughout this picture, which is givt-n 111 :1 finc musical setting and is itnmarrctl 11y any touch of vulgarity, or any

‘with H101» \ period of 1924 it shows how tltu

gtttempt to intcrlard irrelevant details.

Th‘? . CF15.“ LQTETPWN 91155121397.

tastes by the tray

Now that ll. ls definitely estab- lkshed how tum-ow are the 11111:» restricting the authority of the DDIIIIIUOII Parliament, it is for the statesmen and people of Cmiada t0 determine what GXLLIIQIOIIS are necessary. All patties are bgreed that there mtist be some redistribu- tion of powers between the Domin- ion and the Provinces,- but. diffi- oulties arise as soon as any attempt is made to work out. a. new division or even to some the method o1 amendmerita-London Timm

Green lights showed as far as ere could see alread on a B. M. T. Sea Beach express in Union square Statzon, with 120 passengers abcard. One by one the little side laiitps winked out. as the doors closed. The starters bell clangcrt, but the train remained motionless. conductor. hurrying forward to the cab, found that the motor maxi, Joseph Walsh, had died of a ltetn-t attack on the run southward from Thirty-fourth Street. but. by a supreme effort had shut off power, so as to stop safely at Fourteenth Street. Passengers stood about in groups as Walsh was taken from his cal-b. After a wait of ten min- utes an emergency motoi-man was put at the controls and the journey resumed. — New York Herald Tribune,

Fortune, noted "United States financial and industrial publication, advertises an article on "Brit h Foreign Policy" thus: “British Foreign Policy-The performance of an Empire which has avoided four wars in four years at, the cost of a shattered peace system, a stolen Asiatic dominion, a conquer- ed African tkftigdoin. a ravished European republic-wand a reartned. blustlering foe. First, a series on_ Background of War." That way of putting it may not. contain all the truth. It tuiquestionixbly tells mtich of the truth.

The 1

PUBLIC FORUM

Th!» oolunn In on for the tituuulan by oonenpondontu of uuutlonn of Interest. The Uhnrlottetowl Gurdlnn dool lot nominally undone flu Qplnllll 0| norrolpoldenll,

BRET INDUSTRY HOPEVLESS

Slrr-The Department of Agricul- ture has been making some QXpCL-

beets in the Piovmoe, in order to ascertain the sugar contents of same. with a hope that it mght be possible to establish a. sugar beet. factory in the Province; I wok the matter up with the Canada Do- minion Sugar Co, Ltd, and am enclosing a copy of same, WIIlCh 1 regiet. to say IIIUICRWS thut- the matter looks very hopeles; under present conditions and for the time being, we have decided that we will ‘refrain from any further experiments along this line. I am Sh‘, etc. WJI. DENNIS, Minister of Agriculture. (Enclosure) ,

Hon. Sir:

We have yours of the 12th.

The beet; you grew in Prince Edward Island tested very welt 1n- rleed, and the weights are very good.

Answering your questions as best we can, We have always taken on a contract, at. i1 fixed price year by year. We luvqnever asked the .ai-niers to grow beets for a. second year. We feel if the farmers are dissatisfied then it would be work- ing a hardship for them to be forced to grow beets. Our crop is 90 pet-amt harvested within a radius of twenty-five miles from the fac- tory. The average yield varies considerably. For instance, we operated a plant, at Kitchener un- til 1920, when we were compelled to close down. It is lying there new pretty thoroughly antiquated, and is being sold for scrap al- though it cost about. $1,500,000.00.

merits in the growing of sugar.

Lenten Meditations I DEV. DB- IMTATHESON

“It ' Iii! d

"I am the flrist and the last." Revelations I and II.

Whenanortlstselstroworkorta , picture, the first thing he sees is 1 the last. touch. Th0 end exists In his mind before the beginning; the l root comes after the flower- He 1 never would begin hls work 11 he l did not. first behold its finish. It 1 ls the completed form that moves 111m He gazes on the summer while it is yet spring. I-t l: not too much to say that. his first. is produced by his last. Through the gloom there glitters the glory. Hts eyes rest. not on the foundations; If it dld, he ‘would stop in disgust, abandon 1n despair. He sees nothing but the goal. Acrom the blots and blem- ishes there gleams the ftnlshed face-the face without a flaw. He ls inspired by things not seen as yet. It is the light. of to-morrow that leads him through the clouds of 10-day; the 1a=t is the first- Ancl so, my father, Is It with Thee. Mom the foundation of Thy world, from the outset of Thy picture, Thou heat seen‘ the finish- ed flower-the sacrificial human soul, “the Lamb slain." For the sake of‘ the flower Thou has plant- ed the root. Thou wonldst. not have fixed the root If Thou hadst not beheld the blossom. 'I'he Son of Man has been all along Thy atonement, for the world- He has reconciled Thee to the days of chaos. He has reconciled Thee to the darkness on the face of the deep. He has reconciled ‘Thee to the things without form and void. He has reconciled 'I‘hee to the a1- ternate evenings and mornings that make up the day. He is Thy sev- enth morning, Thy Sabbath of real; When ‘Thou laidst the foundations of‘ the earth, If. was not on them that; Thy gaze was reposlng; It was

People holding public offices should realize that their words. statements, reinarkei, 616.. are listened to much more carefully titan the every-day. ordinary mans. and that they will be reminded time and, time again of'the prom- ises they made. At election time we are promised this and that. , which. hulf the time. are never. "ulfilled. because they are u1tc-rlyj impossible and the DUHIC beuinstn 1 lose faith and realize that political promises are likened unto pie crust, '

meant to be broken. —Cross ield chronicle There are critics who condemn;

Britain and France equally with; Russia, Italy and Germany for the 1 delay-‘in arriving at the derision. Sttch criticism docs not take into account the difficulties of the prob- lem. If thcrefare individuals in a convention, in a cotniirttz-e or on a jury, who will not. be perrutided. 1t is impossible/to persuade themi and no blame can be attnt-hzd to those who find vrlse words fall on deaf ears, In this case persttasonl was of norealeffects until the wise-l nerds were backed by a threat of; war. That turned the trick. but it‘

Ltvas to avoid sut-h a t; tuaiion that.

the ncn-iitterveiitzon ccntntittee W35 established. Now that PllflbWlli hits at last come 111. the fl.',’l'(‘"11lCl1l3 o‘ the nations is C0lT1;)lt_‘l1t‘.-T(1i‘ClIl0 Telegram.

It ls time to get relief‘ responsib- ility, or at least a much greater share of it. back to local units. and to get emrplcymcnt. so far 8s no s- ible. back to normal methods. ‘These normal methods mean approval of projects on a basis of need and value, selection of work- ers on a. basis o" pcmpetence. en- couragement. of private employ- ment. and the introduction of a re- lief "bottom" which should be, s0 far as possible, locally supplied and administered. — Boston Christian Science Monitor.

Charles M. Schwnh (“Charley his friends) celebrated his 75th birthday recently. Beginning as B. grocer boy in Braddock. Pa, he rose t0 the Presidency of the Utiitcd States Steel Corporation, with a salary of $1,000.000 a year! But he tore up that, contract fo1- $1.000 000. it, is said, and made it $100,000. Soon, however, he felt that he had too many boseq and so organized the Bethlehem Company and made it the second largest in the world. The study of Schwabs career is one of the most, fascinating in mod- ern commercial life. Andrew Car- negie early picked him as one of his favorite "boys." Even Sch- wab, himself, has stated that. he wonders why he wasrrt. a failure. But those who know him best have stated that. he probably owes more to the fact that. he is so frle-ndly with all, that he has attained the heights that he has. He has al- ways loved people and the game more than any other prefetrment. -E2xc.

We are In a world Io-duy In which the polities of passion can be used to serve the politics of power. Before the war Gennany politicians could use the four of Russia and Russia. the fear of Austria in their efforts topush this or that ambition. The rest of Europe was In the same case 1n n greater or fem degree. Everybody was afraid of one nelglibbr or im- other. and the half-century that separated the rise of Prussia from the Great War was well called 50 years of fear. But. fear of a nelqh- bor as a military power is a less disturbing force In the world than fear of a neighbor as a religious power. When Pitt wanted to sum- mon to his aid all the instincts of order and peace in the world he described the yplrlt of the French revolution in a mobilizing phrase: he called ft liquid JacoblnL-ztn. That is the secret. 0f mass fear. once Communism and Fascism -ovei'- flow from one motion to another. gpreadlng pamlon and terror; they become a danger no civilization and the whole of Europe may become dnvolved in a vast civil war like the war that threatens to destroy Spain-dilate. '

There are t-wo particular reasons‘ for closing 1.111s plant, first, the ex- t tremely 10w price of sugar and the g fact, that we oould only obtain an ,- average oi 6 l-2 tons to the acre. - t1 is, of cotuxse, the stigar per acre ma. cotutts and not the tons per= acre, . 1 presume you did not growH one fttll acre to ascertam what. the , tomiage would be. Our f-armeers here gross about $60.00 .or the crop per acre. but from this they must. eouct. the cqst. of 11111.1; sezd fer- . 111L201" and rent it" tlry feel so tn- t elined. A stream oi water, ‘ itetceisary. The Governments are