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Che Guarda |...

MR. MARTing.

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PAGE 4

WEDNESDAY, MAY 12, 1965. ~

Educational Costs In his presidential report at the

convocation

of St. Dunstan's Univer- ,

sity -vesterday;—-emphasis--was—placed—

by the Rt. Rev..George MacDonald on something which is causing grave con-

cern across

Canada. This is the fact

that the cost of education is ever soaring. and the gap between it and available revenue cannot be bridged

~ on the basis of present practice

The same theme, we note, 1s dealt with in several articles in the current issue of The Atlantic Advocate,

among the’

contributors. being Dr.

Colin B. Mackay. president of the

University

of--New—Brunswick- and

chairman of the Association of Atlan- tic Universities who gave an eloquent. address tothe SDU graduates, and. | who is a strong supporter of the Bladen Commission recommendation _ for more federal support for univer- sities in the Atlantic area. Dr. Mac- ~ kay is quoted in The Advocate, as predicting that a year from now, if more federal aid is not forthcoming, student fees will again have to be in- creased; and the provinces, too, will have to be more generous. se Dr. John Deutsch, chairman of the © Economic Council of Canada whose recommendation that the federal con- |

tribution to education be increased frorn $2 to $3 per head has received -_wide support, also contributes an ar-

ticle in which he points out that the numbers attending universities and colleges doubled between 1956 and 1963 and will more than double again before 1970.

It is recalled that Premier Robi- | chaud of New Brunswick recently | made presentations to Prime Minister

Pearson for

an Atlantic Provinces ad-

justment grant for education. The re-. sult is not known, nor has any move—

been announced yet from Ottawa on the Deutsch recommendation.

Editorially, The Advocate makes

out a strong case for federal incur-

sion into the field of education on a

massive scale. It should be recogniz-

ed, it says, as a national service. The standards of the curricula should be national standards and the scales of salaries national scales. Quebec would doubtless exercise its option to stay out of such a scheme; but, the re- maining nine provinces would have much to gain by an act of renuncia- tion depriving them of a responsibil-

itv that has

This. we believe, is the only ul- ~

become obsolete.

timate solution. Meanwhile. as Fin- ance Minister Gordon said in his re- cent budget speech. Ottawa is now paying unconditional grants equiva- lent to $2 per capita to the universi- ties in nine provinces, and there seems no reason why this amount could not be stepped up to meet cur- rent requirements.

Mr. Gordon added that

“more

needs to be done in financing higher education in Canada>though just what should be done and in what way are unresolved questions.” I[t is in- deed time that consideration was be- ing given to resolving them.

US.

Draft System

One of the burdens our American neighbors have assumed in their free _ world leadership role is that of main- taining military conscription—some- thing which we could tolerate in Canada only under the exigencies of -war. We are reminded of this by a recent announcement from Washing- ton. to the effect that a vear-long study has convinced the defense de- partment that conscription must be continued when the current law ex- pires in 1967.

the armed

‘The results of the study. indicate that the draft will naveo be man. tained for the foreseeable fu j

forces, now totalling

2.600.000. are kept at this strength. There is. however, to be a widening of deferment possibilities, and in-

creases in

military pay and fringe

benefits as an incentive.

\

| occasion chosen by President de

dent Johnson last vear after a flurry of published criticism of inequittes m the draft. Subsequently. durang the election eae Senator Gold- > water. the Republican candidate. ad- vacated abolition of the draft. At that

_' time the President promised to con-

sider alternatives to the present svs- tem if an inquiry proved them to be feasible The cost of the program of studies has heen estimated at a mil- lion dollars. and it is described as the most comprehensive analysis ever undertaken of the problems of mili- tary conscription in the United States : The ‘Army ts the only milttary ser- vice that consistently resorts to the draft to meet its manpower needs. There is genera! agreement. however. that volunteers for the other services are motivated tn part by a desire to -aveid_being drafted into the Army. Under the law. most voung men be- tween the aces of 19 and 26 mpv¥ be drafted if ‘thew are not defe be-

cause of occupations or studies whose -

continuance. is believed in the na-

IN GENEVA

—tronal-interest—or-because of marital §—

status or hardship

The draft has prompted’ criticism on the ground that voung men with enough monev to get married or enter college have an advantage over oth- ers In addition. the sometimes eratic way in which the draft has been car- ried out by various local draft boards has brought complaints. A vouth

drafted in one town might be spared” ~

in another. The Army's rejection as

a draftee of Cassius Clay. the heavy- -:

weight boxing champion. has never been explained to the satisfaction of manv observers.

, The armed services need about 600,000 new recruits a year. About 100,000 are drafted. But 200.900 of the remaining half-million are said to be motivated bv the threat of the draft. When talk of the possible elimination of the draft began. enlist- ments fell. Now they'll probably start picking up again. :

Unpleasant Incident

Quebec's relations with Ottawa are strained as it seeks to assert its right to making treaties with France or anv other country. This was the

Gaulle to give what Opposition mem- bers at Ottawa call a “deliberate snub” to External Affairs Minister Paul Martin on his arrival in Paris the other day. Mr. Martin's plane was or- dered awav from the terminal to a parking bay half a mile distant. When

finallv he reached the terminal. bv ~ bus. he was. greeted by two minor

French officials. It_is recalled that two vears ago, French Foreign. Minister Couve de

| Murville came to Ottawa and was

greeted at the ramp by Mr. Martin.

| with a red-carpet welcome. The con-

trast with the discourtesy shown Mr.

| Martin at this time has been noted

sarcastically by his political foes on Parliament Hill.

Gordon Churchill wondered aloud “if the minister had cleared his visit with Premier Lesage of* Quebec.” And Mr. Douglas, NDP leader. in the Same vein recalled the big welcome given the Quebec premier in Paris a year or so ago. and said: “I think. in future. Mr. Martin should make his arrangements through Mr. Lesage\”

Officially the matter is being made light of. But there is nothing trivial about its implications. It leaves’ an ‘unpleasant feeling that President de Gaulle is, indeed, seeking to exploit Quebec differences with Ottawa, if not the claims of its extremists to being a sovereign state. Perhaps he regards the rest of us as being too closely as- sociated with the United States to merit courteous treatment.

Whatever the reasons for-4h ac- tion for which he has chosen to give no explanation. they show an in- gratitude for the sacrifices this coun- try made on French soil in two world wars that leaves us flabbergasted. De Gaulle’s memory must be short in- deed if he has forgotten the part played by English-speaking Canadians in those conflicts.

EDITORIAL NOTES

Ontario motorists mav soon have a new status symbol to live up to— ‘television in their cars. The provin- cial government last week introduced legislation that will end a 12-vear ban on driving a motor vehiclé equipped with a television set. * = Ottawa commentators see another election indicator tn the fact that Prime Minister Pearson is taking a tour this week through his home rid- ing, Elliot Lake. For his constituents. he may have a message that will keep ‘him out of danger at the polls—a ' huge urantum sale that will turn a | ghost town into another Eldorado.

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Minster -week to state their over- whelming opposition to the [ax measure which would disaliow 2s a business expense the costs of adivertiing in Canadian news- papers which permitted 5 per

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President Johnson's sinzie- banded effert te prevent any when i is suspected ether country im the Western

New and then. death is due te / Hemisphere fram falling into + Bateral_causes_bet_the family Commoanist_ hands may _he_set- Mame - ar

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No Special Privilege

Glebe and Mail, Terente

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Miskew

Sets Dangerous Precedent

Vl i E :

semeuhat muffled these out crmes as the nations of the world reassessed this most recent twist to American foreign pol-

is

SOLE-PROTECTOR. The Orgamization of Amer:- can States. whether it liked

— ture cut te be murder Dr. Ed- Worlg War and the formation ~ XS ward Press of the Hhmots de- of the United Nations, attempts % 20. felt obligated to support partmest of public health made to settle international disputes ‘¢ A™ercan intervention in : : : _3 survey of drownings and were carried ou! in the « the Dominican Republic and- g found several hichly suspicious organization and no countfy Joheson’s_role-as-sole-protector TRAVEL IS SO BROADENING. ar aes haves es eae ee le ee ee tee oe Oe os ome was kmown to have witmes- solve these disputes But as the countries im the a a aa = - 5 = > a sed the drowning and the body But Johnson's ee a ——e power blocs accept the PO . was found hours or days later. tion im the Dominican Rebiiblic US role in the Western Hem- Be vA RE By atric Nicholson ja 1@ meath old was found im a and his subsequent pledge to isphere they may in future find a . a e posted ny. limping me — as he put it. another it more difficult te oppose simi- inches of water an 18 month omr ferament from iar actions by, for . the New Manifestations Of Burgeoning Lite = s<scratintz= gam crs ate Ween Soe (hn m_ Harpe ad i : of water Many of the others i Bow may encour- China in Asia ‘ Apni was .such_a__ dreadful ' Martim and bis gay =fe— be om of The Canadas Parlamestary were middle aged and some age other powers to take simi- It may be difficult for the- month tm Ottawa that the quips- the eve of his departure fer a Gude. the smal’ red yearbeek were im submerged astomobil- lar action when it suits their US to argue against Soviet in- ters rerharked that winter. em- two-week fiyimg visit_to Switzer. uhh the hamdy referemre es Some were excellent swim- purpose tervention in a neighboring couraged by the: applause of the land... Britain and -Cypres- ons. for every member of ev- mers : ve The US” president has dem--coontrry—as was the—case—m ski enthusiasts. had consented PARLIAMENT AND PARIS ery federal and provincia! lems- Dr Press had. reasons © onstrated to the workd that Hungary in 1956 — before. the to play_an encore For three Pierre Nermandim doubles im lative assembly m Camad2 doubt the possibilities of suicide. nothing will stand in the way Of United Nations 2 weeks we suffered temperatures the unusual combimatioe of pro- Fimally. Sorimg Seought te Ot- beart attacks. strokes, and epil- US. intervention in any central China may very well decide below the averace. and late om ducer and editor. As CBC pre tawa_as te all Necth America. epsy because of questionable or Latm - Amencan country to define more clearly, or even the afternoon of the last day of ducer._he is leavinz for Paris. apether and very welcome Early circumstances . should Washington fee! that extend. its “sphere of influ- the month | found so much frost te produce a program ce Cat \p-G the fined satelite sew MEDICAL CAREER ~~ there” is” likelihéed “thar “that ence” in ‘sia and in Southeast | m a sheltered flowerhed that | -adas ambassader to Frasce-— see pecsible lixe TV recep Temald urtes. | am 12 years COUmtry’s covernment may fall ‘sia «hen she feels that the could net Zet a spade inte +t Jules —Leger.—_brother of Moee- “ i eet id and =eald like some_infor- under Communis: contre! time in rie ond that she 16 Ther Olid So! relented. andom.treal’s Cardimal: «hilss m Or- "rt ‘Tem Euroge — matien om a career as.a doctor, -The US landing of more ready to back up such a = the first working day of May. tawa.he “mooehghts" as edrer qtr j My physician saad’ aa ‘would -tham 20.000 troops in the Carib- sion Parliament Hil! basked im a sead me this information or tel] beam country at a time when Formosa «= a good example sundrenched 33 degrees. amd . e a ° me «where I could find it. revolution was im process to re- of US supported territory bepes for the sce of OF They Enjoy Royal Rights REPLY. Store the mations democrati- practically im the heart ef Chi- tawa’s famous Tulip Festival ar : The American Medical Asso Cally - elected governmem nas sphere of influence and a — MPs — jm the _— : J Geecrapine Seriets ciztion has a leaflet om this sub Shocked a sumber of world cap- tme may come when China's shine at m y moted : , ated ect Mails and provoked outcries neighbors may feel that Chir- friendly neizhbourhocd sonz- if as — 7 cag ss eS ge from others. sae etien im Formosa would be sparrow. which tweeted daily SHould scratch > at ee es : RES hea 3 Id ike te . Te Sheer strength and worid- as justified in the eyes of the from the topmost branch of a Backinzham Palace. oe pa ~ ‘wide economic and political in- world as was the American in | scotch pine last summer. and a have the right to enter The mame “coenferter™” “2S repect that cod liver oil. taken - United St ee oe | black squirrel was bitinc and A Iithcentury charter zrast- appropriate Elcabethar ladies a half beer before bedtime. fol- fluence ited S — as —terventon in Camnbbean ae tearing pieces off am old sack ¢@ by Kimg Charles II erves the often tucked ther siiiy- haired lowed by cheeme gum to de lying at the back of the bulding ‘'2SS¢leared camines permisswe pets under ther velummmess trart frem the fishy tasie. pre as it prepared its nest to: em amy roval function im skirts tm sevve as foot “warmers motes a sound. smooth. restful We heard news of equally bad Ensiand. They may even vist Enmciish Tor Spanieis have set sleep It's wonderful Is it all : weather as far away as Wood- ‘he Heuses of Parliament courageeus examples ef affec- right te take a teaspoonful of stock. where the maple sap run The elegant Tov Spamie! has tee m pericas times Whes this oi! daily? i had been very late. accordinz te bee? enjoyimz royal privilezes Mary Quees of Scots was exec- REPLY : Wally Nesbitt, who was zener. Smce the time ef Henry VIII. cuted. her spamel feliesed ber te Yes. but umeecessary a4 28 a ously advertising the azricultar- ‘2at hearty monarch. annoyed the scaffold ; cetary suppiemest, f you are al cornucopia of his constituency at so many dogs runsing im and Marne Amtemette’s pet spamel eating property i : by gifts of maple <srup Whar “t of the palace raoms. order- Thishe. was mot permitied te LEMON AND YEAST YOU CAN CONFIRM with the delicioes Uiterd Coumy a ee ride, with her te the Bastille. bat ee eet cheddar cheese af Christmas, “"™e small spanrelis he trotted betimd the carriage “Uh Comsiipation even thouch 1 OUR HOTEL and maple syrup when the «ea 5 : and watched fathfulix af the ¢2 am adequate det I take lem- Y RESERVATIONS | ther permits. Wally is 2 dedicat- Wher Primcess Margaret am- prisom door fer several days. om im warm water when I get op ed advertiser of the zeod thimgs vounced her engagement te Am» (Tov Spaniels gained their ®™ the morming yeast tablets FREE BY CALLING of Woodstock tomy Armstrong—Jones. she pos Seiten seqetarty ie tee eels after meals. Could the yeast be ed for official pi Chartes I 46KG-MO’ an Comte Es JOYS AND SPILLS fer Envatiie chest satatme ‘Cloris WC (0S. Chelle? er THIS LOCAL NUMBER Spring 195 has brouzht out @ Cavalier Kimz Charles Spaniel, Il so cherished dogs of black- AS @ rule. yeast is not comsti- new manifestation of burzeon- the breed whick mest closely and-tam colermg that these be. PRE e img life: the roiler- speedimz resembles the origimal ‘Tew came kmewn as Kinz Charies SLOWING UP —™ younzsters on skurf-boards. Ex- Spaniels Spaniels‘ The mouarch walked BL =rtes: Can veo tell me ery Slopins stretch of —smooth Althouzh Tor Spamets have bis spameis im St_James's Park =*2" bermeme deficiency read free from traffic has Seem pion raieed im the United States 2! ‘kept marr im the palace. means m a 67 year old soazht out: the short bill leading for perhaps 158 vears. the breed ROYAL Loss i REPLY = from Confederation Square down 1... sever been amens the more Like mas @ present-day deg _ 1 Siands are drving up. woe * t2 Colonel Bys Riddeaw , Canal popular About 3 are recister- owner whe has Inst brs pet. Kinz TODAYS HEALTH HINT— has been closed to permit the oa with the American Kennel Charles resorted to the ciasef- _ Seep wimdow wrecas locked | excavation work for Ottawa's (igh each year. ied ads @ try to berate coe = Me ’ ; ne« Centre for the Performing of bis. Te the Mercuries Pubic. , ‘NOTE: AB cerrespentrare | Arts— and it makes a popular OF SPANISH ORIGIN us of I66R_ the Kime pleaded to Dr. Van Delics sheald be re ) a equrse for the performrz chil- Theazh called the Enchsh Tew “We must call apes res 2cain addressrd to: Dr. Theedere Gea. tem wit ahuten se i ti i baby first fer» Black Dec ft is His Ma- Van Defies. co Chicace Trib streets and even from the drive- appeared m Spain The Pekin jesties own Dec and deubtiess —"- Chirace. Miineis.) way of City Hall ‘co ie cese-lihe mese of the King Char- was stolen. for the deg was met. a room carned away to spital. t les variety waggests that dec= bore te Eincland skurf slopes are claiming‘ ™more from Chima and Japar were lat- ues anber decade tor tae Our Yesterdays = vietims than the ski slope: this er bred iz Wheanever finds hime mar ar season, and they are even more Paintings br Titian and Veron quaint amy at Wirtehall fer the (Freee The Geardies Files? S@rVvice crowded But kindly ata a ese show these little spamels as Dog was better known 2* Cont. weENTY - FIVE TEARS AGO z Reid heeded 2 deputation favorite lap dogs with Renais- thar these ube stole berm Will Or Pr pe . skurf-board enthusiasts. 22d S3¥- sere laches of rank Even aus they mever leave rebbers His Prime Minister Charchill's for immediate ee ee ee eae aan | wae Rieiieth 5 uijeeed. te the Majesty? Must he aot beep 8 J. cabinet in Leadon now is- A banned from sides company of the “delicate. neate. Dec” chedes himse¥ as Minister of accommodation at any Springtime m Ottgwa always ‘ : * Defence: Lerd Privy Seal... Cle- heralds the zeneral post M On i ment Attire: Lord Presideat of of these fine hotels: “ae ” for the larze diplomatic Mr. Martin’s Proposa SS —— abeut 2) ambassadors say /are- : tame. Fearsce Secretary. Vis well to Ottawa each mér. to Mestreal Gasrtte count Halifax. Lord Chancellor, Amherst. NS. Fort Cumberiand be replaced br newcomer: for Te = speech te Switzerland have voluntarily screed nef te S& Jobe Sime. and Sir Kimes oo aac the normal three rear sojeure. this week. External Affairs Ser- marcfactere sorclear «eapers ley Weed as Chasrelier of the Belleville, Ont. Hotel Quinte This summer's first departure is retary Martim called attection Thic is a timely secarstien E*cheverr Calgary, Alta. Hotel! Palliser that of the pepular Dean of the te the problem of dissemination fits trmefiness cam be seem by - Digby, N.S. Digby Pines Hotel Diplomatic Corps. Chilean Am- of suclear weapons + . looking at the present stratesie Preemer Musanhmi: ordered: - parcel Que. Aeroport Hilton bassador Marie Rodrizeez. and He suczested that f moecur- position of Inia With Chima ‘STthrr Strencthrame of Naly's Egmenten, Alta. Chateau Lacembe (opening 1968) his American-born wife They lear countries have some sort of fiercely detertimed te bald = UMtere Lane” of fortifications = Fort Wilam. Ont. * Royal Edward Hote! gave a large farewell cocktail duty to remain mon-suclear. then sociear deterrent. and appar. %" ‘he Westers Alpine frontier. Halifax N.S. * Lord Nelson Hote! P party. «here the guests inclod- these countries which mox pes ently well om the war te deme 4"! Dere's order «as given te Hamiton, Ont. Wentworth Arms Motor Hotel ed all “the colleacues”. as am- sess such-weapens also have a so. Indians have bees worrying CUTS Pictre Pinter and Al Harrison Hot Springs, B.C. Harrison Hotel bassadors call each other. as duty 2 duty te provide a col- about their own future pasition ["rdr Gaume! sbem be Tecers. bensume NS. Cormwaltis ton well as Foreice minster Paul lective cuarantee te these who Should they rely om the song “? **. ce Ont Walper Hote! ‘ on . i. of staff. and Gemeral ‘Lake Louise, Alta. Chateau Lake Louise ao: ne eg ge London, Ort Hotel London i hepe that the United States of war z Moctreal. Que. Le Chateau Champlain IVA dV ka ar hams aes es ee (opening 1967) they bet serlear eeapecs of ° Moctreal, Que. Free Press ther own. semmeching they are sae New Westmenster. B.C. Queen Ekzabeth Hore! One of the more f fed @ muuch out of the ordmary. “Watle of dome Mr ES Chandler was elect. Gates Ouro Sunuenteee news items of recent days is the Moscow citizens have lenz uence 9 T* problem dees met ere. od precadent of the Queen Char- Peterborough. Ont. E Hote! report that the Soviet Union's become accustomed te high °™! ‘Sere If India sere te be lecte Hirh Schon! Home 224 Québec, Que. Ghltenn Gventense foreicn minister. Andre Gromy- Kremim officials dashinz about ©° Satkiee worclear weapems. School Association at the annual Regma, Sash. Motel Saskatchewan Xo. has bouzht himself s $1799 im their large black encimed TOS wen! Paketan then de? meeting last night Rexdale (Toronto), Ont. Ascot 27 Hote! American automobile. which is” cars The two coumries teve fe St Andrews-by-the-Se- NB. Algonquin Hote! now on its way to Russia But the idee of the foreize ‘WM herder trenbles. am could = The fellexinc officers were Saint John, NB Admural Beatty Hotel In recent years m the Sevret minister sitting ip bark quaffine remcervahly emcace im fall war elected at the annual meeting of Sault Ste. Marie, Ont. Wirdsor Hote! Umon there has been greater vodka (although if Mr Greary. {°F 2¢ some timer om the feture the PEI Dental Accociation Sterbreoke, Que. Le Baron Mote: Hotel emphasis on consumer goods. ke prefers a Detreit car to 2 | There is semmethine t be sald eld in the YMCA President, Yorente, Ont Royal York Hotel and no deubt the present rolers Moscow ome he may «ell prefer F 27 the woclear powers im the Dr KA MacFachera. vice. Vancouver,BC sedate == f in the Kremlin wonld he happy Scsteh to vedka) amd ganec at "%! totor cette twarther. presideet, Dr Orville Philips, ea Net to see a car im every Russian what passes fer television enter. 2m? givime 2 collective guar- Albertee. secretary- treasurer. Winnipeg, Man. Prince Edward Hotel 2 garaze. But in this bewine te taimment im Mesrew is bard te antee te af comntries that Say Dr Heath Macietyre. Chariet-. Royal Alexandra Votes ~ consumer yearninzs Mr. Gromy- visualize. aaree rel tetees. members of the council. Checago. Brsmarck Hote! ke seems to be overdemc it 2 it may be. of course. that thi; on of the mer be LA Johnston Montague. em The Heathman Hotel bit. His Lincoln Continental has ix 2 deliberate pley om the part 7" "** Sorh 2 cuarantee aed fr HF Clark. Charlotte not only a bar bet bailt-im tele of the Kremllim te show the work. UCht be cely partial: effective. teen. ™ Vision as well ers. what they tem cam expect Bat # would ot least beip tere. .o ai Canadian How is he going to explain this ome day when the Communist o.. the mumier of countries BUY ON CREDIT a luxury to the ordmary Ressiam system really gets workince Un F Time payment: oued tr Ca- 2 people. some of whet may still tl i does. however. capitalise, 9 “M®. © the meet WF veers WH OC mcmmers mow total 15% a room service believe im 2 classless Commas. will continue te provide the me Se frrmmg te enter the worleat ger com of personal disomsal in : : ist society? Net that ther will contive. ~ : ‘ inh , Come ; = 4 v es - ° ~