he Guaaufiau

"Onto Prhu ldwastl IHIII LIII III Dow" ruius-I only weekday Inning Ii in Prince sin-oi Qsrletntauu. I.E.l.. by the 'ntiiuInI camels: Lm..

U Klu St. W.. Tannin. lulu-If Ollln. 13 UIIVOVOLY TIMI? Bldlu III A. Ilrutt. nmuu: Ind General lsiialu hank Walker. Editor Ileuibur CIIIIIII Dally NWUIPC Publldcn Association Member of fin Canadian Pru- Member Anal Blnelu d Circulsii-ms Irlnrfl nlfitel ll summa-nine. Iiooiasue Ind MN"'"' Aimiurud In Sound Clan Ilail by nu Past office Department. Ottawa. 3, Currier ChIrlIftc-turn. llununsrnils ll.'I.l'M”l PM It nun. Elnvlln In P.E.I. 8.00. Other Provinces Ind IV. I. IILM per Insuni. p

-"nu strongest memory is weaker (liar the weakest link." sa-riTim"Iiv. iizc. i. 1956

i'-mi-. 4

Did They Applaud, Too?

As was expected, the waill-of- riiilfideiice in of i on Ill llarllanlcftt against the f'.i)veriiment's attitude to- wn;-ds Britain and France has been dpfpafflflv Oiilx the tlniiscrvatives sillllmi-toil it ililli a lctlcrul gill-lt'I'Hl (,1...-Hm. in the offing. the vital issue. Involved took second Illa” l” ll”l'l"i my Mppdipnm-y Th; result is quite v-aluplpxg in pi-midiiig an index to public fccliug. hut it tines sliuu I'M liim our hrmc luiis at (lttuiizi mu b, in imlrimg the party line.

Despite the result. Prime Milli-tcr St. l.'rllll'l'lll have little i'c:i-till for s;itisl:ictinti. )lan.V ntlliellillllllii which had been supporting his gov- ernmenrs attitude izcnerallv on til? Suez qucsiioii, are strongly critiiidl of the exhibition he made of himself on Monday. The Ottawa .loiii'nal was one of these papers, which now finds occasion in say:

"Fancy the l'rinie liliiiistcr of

Canada addi-es-siiig l'arlianiciit for nearly an hour at a moment when our two mother countries are under the open attack of the world----and finding not a word to say in under- gtgmding or sympathy or cxtcnuatioii in their behalf! Many A COUHIFY voted against Britain and France in tho 1l,N. in the last fortnight, lllll did so with stated expressions of regret and genuinely phrased asser- tions that there had been provoca- tion, and that Britain and France nonetheless stood for an interna- tional morality that few countries dared yet to pretend to match. Mr. St. Laurent uttered not one such syllable. Any mention of Britain avid France was in the field of criticism. Ind sometimes hitter . . . The Juilriial finds this kind of talk from the Prim e Minister either shockingly par:-less or the intentional expression nf a slate of mind quite foreign to Canadian thinking . . .

"Then there was his use of the term Isupermen of Europe.' This is the term that has been given auto- matically and exclusively to such as Hitler and Mussolini and Stalin. The mm of it by the Prime Minister of Canada In such I time and in such I context is a grievous hurt. to any Chnadian . . . His lecture was either In indirect but unprecendented in- dictmcnt of the British (iovernmcnt -- or a monumental foolishness which will he used the world over by Britain's enemies."

How many of the members who voted in support of the (iovcrnmciit. and against the non-confidence mo- tion for party reasons felt this way, but dared not express themselves? We shall never know. Rut we like to think the number is large, and that their conscience will haunt. them to their dying day for the Irqulescent role they played in this Ihameful incident.

("Elli

Causeway Prospects

Trai1spoi't Minister Marlcr, in his address before the Atlantic Prov- inces Economic t.nuncil at mint John yesterday, made a statement of great interest to this Province, when he IIid that the time may be arriving for ll "serious cnnslderatiuii" of the ctmstniction of a causeway linking ii; to the mainland. The Minister was emphasizing the need of modern- izing transportation services and pinting to new developments in the technology of transport which may Ufer better method: of attaining dlflillrds of service by rail, high- way or water. Heelnstancecl the aid dven by Ottawa in constructing the

. am Causeway. Until recently the '. 1!

conceivable solution to the - -- pmblembctweenthiIProv- , In 'uiIlnlIndwIItlieiailld- I Ind better ferries.

itself from an economic standpoint!

Without reading more into the Minister's words than was intended, it can be assumed that he was speak- ing with full knowledge of the suits so far obtained from the pre liminary survey, and was implying that these results were by no means discouraging. If this is the case. it it to be hoped that further investi- gation will be pushed forward Is speedily as possible. We do not want to see this project used Is election bait, and then laid on the shelf in- definitely. There should, indeed, be more information on the subject than has so far been made available. Two federal cabinet ministers have now spoken favorably of the scheme. it is to he hoped that we shall hear something more definite from them when Parliament meets next Janu- arv.

"The Utmost Gravity"

The l'nited States State Depart- mciit has made it known that ”thc l'iiiicd States would View any attack on Tin-ke,v, Iran, Iraq or Pakistan with the utmost gravity." These countries, with Britain, make up ilii- llughdacl Pact which the United St.itcs- helped to create but has never jiiiiiml; indeed. only I few months ago Secretary Dulles doubted whether the pact served ally really useful purpose. Questioned on what the plii-use ”the utmost gravity" might mean, S I a to Department officials were not prepared to say. Presum- abh. President Eisenhower. who is vacationing in Georgia, hadn't told them how to define it.

The phrase is I popular one with the State Department. It was used when Soviet tanks broke up the ”hrc.'1fi-I'iols" in Poland, and again when Soviet killers started shooting down lliingarians in the streets of Riirlnpcst and other places, and yet. again when the Soviet Union threat- ened to send 50,000 volunteers into Egypt. In all these instances all it meant was that a resolution would he inlrorlui-ed in the U.N. General ASS(ll"flIll)'. discussed and tossed around by Gt) or 70 delegates, passed along to the Secretary-(icneral and then put away for safe keeping. The Turks, lrairians, Iraquis and Pakis- tanis. being well aware of this wearying procedure, are not likely to be over impressed by Mr. Dulles' statement. What they really need, but won't get. is a categorical pledge of armed support in the event of Soviet-Syrian attack.

it is perhaps significant that the Foreign Minister of Turkey is in London, probably feeling that Wash- ington is ii good place to stay away from these days, unless one is on a mission from some Government which has nothing to do with the Baghdad Fact or the European seg- ment of the Western Allianceethat of Egypt, for example.

EDITORIAL NOTES

A film showing the various stages of the United States election cam- paign has been shown in Poland. Things should be better for the Poles from now on!

O O I

A survey has revealed that i'arni- crs have fewer headaches than other people. That, of course, applies to the physical variety only. They cer- tainly have more than their just share of the economic variety.

0 O I

White House. officials have an- nounced that President. iilisenhoiver sent a "warm and cordial" note to British and French government lead- crs. If is a safe bet that it contained I lot of puerfie platitudes but no definite promise of American oil.

0 O O

ilcsczirch scientists have discov- erred in new disease among farmers. Known as "silo-fillers disease" it is caused by nitrogen dioxide gas given off by new silage. Some farmers have been totally disabled by It, but only occasionally is it fatal. Exces- sive coughing and shortness of breath are the first iiympions. Some- times it is mistaken for pneumonia.

0 O O

Finance Minister Harris' "explan- ation" of the role of the Bank of Canada sounds I lot like gobbieily- gook. He says that the Bank doesn't Iet interest rates but merely "rI- flects interest rates generally." If that be In. how does it happen that every time the Bank announces I butler i-Ite the price of loans you

lqmriglyf An aspirations! wlwtioiiwmldamtohin

'7 T1555 3QNl'?Tl!

Supermen

Jiidith lhibinsan In The Toronto Telegram The Speech from The Throne I whole world. was stopped by the

ended with a prayer that Divine Priivideiiri- may continue In pro- tect this nation. And Prime Min- istcr St. l..1urcnt. haiiiii: quoted unsupporlerl gossip against the United Kinlzdnm in nne iicntence rejoiced aloud in the next that "the era when the superincn of Europe i-mild govern the vlmlc worlti has and is roniiniz in a pretty close cud."

Mr. St Laurent did not say anything about the superman of Asia and America. Perhaps wisely. Ill view of Mr. Pearson's evident inability to vote against them. Yet they are the ones now runniiii: for the job of world governor and the only ones who have been in the running for Irvms years.

No all llurnpcan supcriucn have been within reach of governing

the uhole world in Mr. Laurent": time exccpl Gerinan Iiipermen.

in the years when Louis St.

Laurent was s yoiing corporation lawyer. building his success in his native priiiincc. the German siipcriucn nr-rirlv siicccedcrl. it look the lives of I million and a half Frenchinen. the flower of Louis St. i.alll'Pfll'R rare. the heirs of the culture he on occasion boasts as his. to stop lbcm. NOT .5'il.'PiCRMI'IN

'I'l1cy were not siipernicu and they died. l'liey (tied in bloody trcni-hes and their deaths not only made sure for I time that Ger- man sunermcn shnuld not govern the world but must renounce any hope of re- gaining her place among world": powers.

The nine deaths made surs that young Mr. St. Laiirent could pursue his siiccessful career in cnrplwaliun law uninlcrruptcd by iuipermen.

Time passed and European supcriuan rose; again in Germany. in the Fnmmonii of Canada Mr. St Laurent. risen to be Canadian Minister of Justice. took the opportunity in explain on behalf of certain fr-llnw-Canadians that whether in man would or would not defend or serve his country's rause against aggres- snrs was I decision that each wII entitled to make for himself.

While he explained. the super- man named llitler. who had coma pretty close to governing the

also that France ;

Inain I l

comnuin people nf Britain. Endur- ing viiuinrls and death and the loss of all they possessed. accepting cnnscriplinns of men and women and boys and izlrls to rtcfenri their lslandfs cause against the agrcssnr. thcv made their stand.

The) made it and it saved us all. Among the ruin and desolation of their land. accepting every discipline and every sacrifice re-

quired fnr the salvation of the .

world's hope. they made It pos- sible for Louis St, Laurent to be- come Prime Minister of Canada. lNt'lRATE'S JIRE

They received his iliaiiksl Mon- day from Mr. St. l.Iurent's awn lips: an ingrate's iibe. I deliber- ale smear upon their honor and an uncnncealed triumph in the fact that the sacrifices they made in save us all entailed the loss of their position of world power.

Britain and France, these In the Eiimpean tyrants in the end of whose power Mr. St. Laurent openly and vehemently rejoices:

but what about the tyrant of l-Jcipt” Mr. St Laurriil had I word to

say about him too It deserves to be quoted verbatim. It is I mod- est claim "that Col. Nasser was most appreciative nf the sug- gestions the Canadian Govern- ment has made in deal with this situation."

The Prime Minister of Canada. having made It went on in tie- nniince Is "wild and unfounded" ltnu I-Earl Rowe's charge that the decision In send the Queen's Own to the ll-N force in Egypt had been changed to siilt Col. Nasser.

He had been Informed. Mr. St. Laurent admitted. that Col. Nas- ser objected to the name of the Queens Own Rifles becaiise it sounded as though the reference was to the Queen of England. It was true. he admitted further. that ('01. Nasser objected to the uniform of the Queen's Own Rifles as being like ii British uniform.

But the charge that Col. Nas- izer's objections had anything in do with the fact that the Queen's Own Rifles have not been sent to Egypt is wild and unfounded. The Prime Minister of Canada In:

so

As the Duke nf Wellington said. if mu can h!'ll0vP that ynii can believe anything.

”iT""Thi2T wllltlyi City

By Wilfred Taylor la The Edinburgh Scotsman

flHI('Aflf) - There were Innw flurrirs in Chicago last night and

tndav cold winds are nwi-epinz in I

from the north-west Winter In heailctl this way, and the giifantlr (Tbristma: tree: uhuh bedeck State Street look less incongruous than when we Irrived. We (led through one of the big stores yesterday. it was crowded with women buying gifts. RAILWAY DISASTI-ill The elections are over avid the offices filled. some of them by men who rlung to the President's rout- ttaill. hilt f'hii-nizn still has its prob- lems There was I shocking dis- Ister on the elevated rIilway here the other day. and the papers Ire charting the ('.T.A.. the railroad company, with misniainument. One grim cartoon would instantly have landed I British editor be- fore the (iflllffl for cmtunpt. In! American editors are less annu- ed by law "We Irv in play tfunn limit! I mile if I trial is Ictuslb proceed- ing.” one MW! rain told us. What espeelaly Iiiccred the lions run that following train

frantic passengers. millionaire we met told us that be

"nor" Another prnblem cropped up It I board luncheon we attended in I nrii:-paper nffice The two edi- Inrial writers were complaining that they couldn't get I copy boy. Copy boys here start It 40 dollIrI I week. but Ipparently this prince- ly sum failed to attract any likely lads ' What do you two fellows need I copy boy for?" Inked one of the senior executives. 'Ynu're the gentlemen of this newspaper. lmrrc umposrd to be enffnlied in mental pursuits." A vicc--chairman suggested that the editorial writ- In move into the engineers rte partmenl and rnIke use of the Chinese serfs employed there. Someone said that I Japanese editor who liId lately visited the

entire editorial staff assembled an the stairs and saluted him with law. not-iuiiii in-vs. "Same tiling ribserved the American edi- Mr ilrily. "When I set around no III office the doorrnui phones the Iilbi-III and uys. 'the old so Ind u'I on his way. Betta qui

NG UNDER EACH-NIBQNNET

l?vE..:f:; ,

SNACKS Mean luivcls biult from trees, l.nw canopies that forest kings

stately

Havn arched with royal bones In I

house such things, Such trivial things as these;

Rough shelves. I broken glass. I comb.

An axe. I gun. I box. I new

Bright stove. I bunk. I lamp. pols. pans. I few

Stained photographs from home.

Yet these have. too. I iuicristiin, Holy are they, their simple Ilm To serve the pure. divine fluor- escent flame. The spirit of I man. --Annie Charlotte Italian. in Saturday Night.

PUBLIC FORUM

ills ulnns is can no he lineup in by unesponlenls If qnelllnu If interest. The Gusrdiu does not Isecsurify Indore: III eplalu If Innnupsodula.

DEAR SANTA CLAUI

Slr,- Have you forgotten all about the Children of Charlotte- town and districts? I always

"Iniuiht that your parade was for Children of all ages but now I think that you only wIn! the very younlz Ind the retired to see your l)8F8d9- DO!” you thin: that you could have your parade next year at an hour after school is out so that we could see you without miss- infl school. In fact those of us who live in the country have to take the whole afternoon off if we wInt in see you.

To make matters worse Sarita. Y0" 81'' Only in Tnyiand iintll 4 in the afternoon Ind this doesn't live in poor country children I cbInce to see you It III.

I notice that you must be getting Very Old now because the other day I saw pictures of you In this paper and you had your glasses on. In all the books I read about you I have never seen you with them before. Pnltlps because you In getting so old is the reIsnn why you hava such a small parade. Perhaps we

Mllld not some of the centres on

the island to donate I few floaui '0 you for your pIrIde Ind Iii Ip- Dredstinn for this you could visit the vIrlnus centres with your par- Iite. .Ifter school hours of course. I Im, Sir. etc, "ARDIFI" Mermaid. P F. l.

Lake Michigan.

This is A fabulous route. The" Ire night lanes. and these are di- Vtdfd by tiff"! hydraulically oper- ated rsmps. Normally these ramps In flush with the ground, but when the traffic police want. ny. six lanes for the hoinocomin, traffic. one of the ramps. picked out with little lsmps. is raised about I foot Ind A half.

There unit I single stop-light for about 1: miles on the Outer Drive. and the trdfic swirls Ilonl It I ioteId.v 50 in so miles In hour. on one side is the vm. dlrk lake

Irdsf

ll.l'

Iinonlh Tliesofvl cliffs siretcliforintles Fran dnwstlie tnnintaslomoutovsr thclakclnddovsutlsnlsss :rAe'I:;oftrsfne. . MP-3Poonc'sIu'IaIlIiI(Mc- Icoaiidinsi-ollvhch, DW"Ml;!dWdlWIrl”. I- lllita ' milieu-noun Dom fnut.se.HaIiItIQ I

Medicfallyl Speaking

Illa-IiIafI.lIIIeIaI.lI.lI.

IIEAIT PATIENT CAN IAFILY HAVE IABY

"Doctor. is it Ill right for me in have I baby?” -

This question is repeated count- less times each year in doctoi-s' dfices Icmas the country by wom- Ol IRHGIII from heart disease. Ind. in sub cue. the doctor must make ll individual decision at-ped upon his knowledge of the

us. Gaiei-Iuy. though. the Inswsr will be readily welcome to the patient longing to luvs children. Forlttheheartdlsuucanbc successfully " d by t.reIt- ment. the patient has I very good chance of I normal pregnancy. Doctors Mary M. Miller Ind James Metcalfe, of the Harvard Medical School say that I hurt. patient. lass I W per cent cent chlnce of surviving yrexnlncv. FUTURE LIFE Moreover. the heart patient is not likely to endanger her future life by having I baby. In Itself. the doctors found. child - bearing does not worsen heart disease Studies by these Harvard doc- tors indicate that functional cI- paciiy of the heart patient may be temporarily decreased by the Iliered circulatory dynamics of pregnancy. However. repeated checking with their patients show- ” In

borne Ind fI b lkll .-0 Sound lun-Tlginu u M. W”

Excavation II Turkey by Un- iversity of Pennsylvania Irclieol Kilt! hive produced children's toys of 700 BC. They were dug from the tomb of I Phrygiau child be. lieved to have been about five years old. They show many of the characteristics of modern toys in- dicating that the ideas and dreams 0' ytiungsters 2.600 years ago may not have been so vastly different from these or loday.-St. Paul pm neer Press

III-Iinluedbirllpcu-eenioiiii. India population. It is I nemui... tile Iciilevemut. considering in. difficulties that were iIvolved,- Quebec Chronicle - Tolegnpli

many I motorist from

into oblivion rounding a gun, With em glued to time can of the highway. it would seem only lug. leaf that it be marked for night driving.-Brockvillc Record

A board of enquiry. uuiiiiumi by President Eisenhower after he was shockcd.l.o learn that 36.000 persons were killed on U.S. high. ways in auto accidents in 1954. ha. relehsed its conclusion after I .1... failed investigation. It is that of the 36.000 killed. 24.000 would still be Illve had proper safety belts been used and possibly 6.000 of im- remaining 12.000 also could ha.. been saved. In other words. safe- ty belts rnight have saved five am of six lives.-Regina Post-Record

ed that no pt: t

the degree of heart disease could be attributed directly to pregnancy. FUNCTIONAL CAPACITY

or the 106 women who took part in the study. the functional cap- Iclty of 65 remained unchanged after pregnancy. 27 showed im- provcmenl. and 11 were in poorer condition. In the latter cases, the doctors found. the deterioration Ippeared to be the result of the evolution of their rheumatic heart disease.

Three patients died. but evi- dence indicated that the pregnan- cies did not contribute directly in their death

All of which should be pretty good news to the heart patient who wants to have children. QUESTION AND ANSWER

D. J.: Do all carbuncles have to he opened by I physician In order in be treated successfully?

Answer: Many rarbuncles will limit themselves and. when the body resistance is high enough, they will gradually heal. Some- times pcncillin and other antibiot- ics will fight the infection success- fully.

OUR YESTERDAYS

From The Guardian. Files

TWENTY-FIVE YEARS AGO (December 1. 19.11)

The S. S- Canadian Farmer. own- ed by the Canadian National Steamship: Limited. is at present It Georgetown completing her car- go of Canadian prndiicts consist- lnll of potatoes. apples, fish. and manufactured products with which she. will make I trial trip to HI- vana. Cuba. The. ship is expected to proceed today to Halifax.

The ('liarlottetown Rnard nf Trade have made arrangements that their delegation will meet the Railway Commission at Truro this afternoon instead of at Halifax Is previously planned. The local dele- gation consists of Mr. Georze Tweedy. President; Mr R. E. Mulch and Mr. R. l.. Cflllflfl. The purpose of the meeting is to press Island claims for I dnubla train service.

TEN YEARS AGO

ineceinber I. mm ., The S. S Charles A- Dunnuiu ar- rived It Bruce Stewart and Com- pIny's wharf yesterday Ifternoon. and will undergo extensive repairs Ind alterstlons before resuming operations on the Wood islands e Caribou route next spring Expen- diture on the work will total about 370,000.

After two (lava and twn nights off the north coast of the provlncn In In open host. two brothers Fran- cis Dnucctte and Harold Dnucette. fishermen of North Ruslico. noti- fied their pIr.-nts Ind relstives yesterday afternoon of their safe- ty. Their boat developed euginc trouble while en route from Al- bertnn in Rusllen.

MAXIMS

Lon II ever the beginninl of Knowledge fin is of light.

Itinn, but not I single AmerIcIn offered any unfavourable com- ments on hlI obviously Brttliili VI- llirle.

He snraged It In what he rlllms in be the biggest garage in the world - 25 stories Ind no ramps Last night we passed I puking lot which holds three thousand cIrI. Today we shall no if there Is any hope of buying it and mov- ing it over to Edinburgh.

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POST OFFICE BOX '7! ATKINS. ONTARIO . Commercial students In new trains Icccptsd for Ioniplsh

liunostady counuludlnslos dlplmu. Counts hush Juusry. 1&7. Iubitetl include I clinics of: