Pasture!!! ills _ . ciisiiionsrowi susiiniss

Morning Dally (Founded Ill Ill?)

Pullout: Heat. Col. W. Chester I. Isl-are Vise-Predict: I. l. II-nett. I‘. J. I.

“ y. l-lent. Ool. D. A. Maelinnen, 9.5.0. Illeer and Director: J. I. Burnett, I..Y.f. Associate Editors: Frank Walker and Llent. Ian

A. Inrneit, l.C.N.V.ll. (On Active Service)

“The Strongest Memory is Weaker Tlsen the Weakest Ink."

FRIDAY, AUGUST llth, I“

Farm Problems and Policies

Since the proposal was mooted several nienths ago in a speech by Mr. john Bracken at Lethbridge, the establishment of a floor on farm

._...

incurred overseas debts. We have pledged our futureQ But a new Britain has been born that has s. place in history as a people lhl! 51004 b)! its pledged word. We are infinitely richer in industrial capacity and we offer that capacity to the world with this assurance-that our goods will be better, and that they will be goods that can be trusted." Lord Woolton seid the Gov- ernment would maintain an onomic staff to advise it on the way in which trade and unem- ployment was going. We should have a man- power budget as well as a financial budget each

year. Retroactive Baby Bonuses

Retired parents who are still living in‘ the nest from which the young birds have flown, saystThe Printed Word, will find food for re-

THE ciiigumwsroww GUARDIAN

Iietes 8y The Way

A Nasi spelrecnan says, "The There inisst be a heavy and con- "uWu-I “fry service nowadays between Britain and the Nor. Mandy coast, but we m." noth-

illl 0! I 6h upon by ’U-boets th "m"

PUBLIC FORUM

This column h open for the discussion by - spondents of questions of Interest. The Charlottetown

does not neces- the nte.

Once , with which Hitler expected to win the W". the German submarine has lostits terror and most. oi its QXMN- erst News.

quite 5 deer huntei. found two of

25min and "ii i “fir; hi“: I 0e o oer

had limped l: '

other. oivic 35ml?‘ ' “"1 it‘. Y he .—-O Bcund Bdn-Tlgieau“ do‘ we"

riissun JONES on rcvraross

Bur-Premier Jones made s var! interesting public statement Wed- nesday evonin . All the people will asses wi leine or it. some o! the people with part of it. but not all the people with all oi it. For instance Premier Jones can- not his objection to the 81°"!!! of potatoes in this Pro- vince although our acreage in _ potatoes cloea not the

centage of our total acreage he quoted as proper, namely twelve

wars-not the lack oi brains and knowledge and information i smartnes; and cleverness. of indiv-

cicARsrres

i, You smoke a milder, better elperoth;

always gentle to your throat. On sale everywhere. A with an ambition,

and

' ' "f0 ill . world. for the!’ lrllflfiliflllt u"

Mr. Jones may imagine m "we" "'T— a lot “m” ‘imam’ but mm “Uuiiiii said our reatest lack mEmBnQlIIGI as re have listened who grow them know this crop is fuobeen m, "m"; o, ‘gmom Godly l esses reccving a gruelling n31 more unpredictable than any hm,“ n u h“. m” hm wk rom a smart awyer We have o er crop. But it would be in his marl“, can“! the worm "m New» .» fancied that suitable punishment political interest to give more at- a d W1“ 8am cam m to “bleed.- mea,,_ghe “union faoqirired b! m’ legam“ wh° h“ p“ w 3° “nu” '° “e m“ mum gm“ lit we doanot begin at once to train every indivldu in our land in, the Am to Hades-and possiby some of ers are protected both in marketing m“, “ms and boys m every pubuc public 5511001, 1m; 1| coup d them will—would be to set them regulation“ and transportation, school in the 1and’_and evmmmly with hwy-Edge and endlessly cross-examining and sbus- otherwise both he and his idol in an landkm character educn. _a)§o gqqujrgdmfll mg each other. We fancy that Premier King may find there are m“ u, m,‘ mm be me dominant _wm you“ the ‘cit 11y even Satan would get fed up af- too many potato growers not only nofbmle highest ma, m our New Prince mwud 151;“, that qa - __ cu.“ tar a while and stop them. -- in this Province but in the Mart. mucmmr ' ada_mn m, m“ ‘gngrllly, Wm they M‘ l m, Midland Free Press-Herald. times. G1 1s 5d b0 a who know the needs so much tbdlll- Uflleli V" ~14 up‘, m, “if ll our .. “i He ‘miner ‘imms i” “N” i°° rln 8a d riictice it in their own ado t-put lll W“l'l“r_l'hu M" And out again to“ down m‘ i lithe German state perishes the much to produce potatoes. What wfmasn ,§,,,},‘, 9mm, sen-Congo] vision of lducstion. i‘ world m? German worker and the last Gcr- in heaven's name does it cost to thoughtwlnéss of ’others “ma”; Wm m“ “mun and,“ ‘m1 “mg- man will also perish, hence we produce milk, butter and cheese? “shmss clean speech énd clean villzed; ior it is the character of now call upon the German nation The thousands and thousands of living {loleranm m, the oplnyons the men and women behind the d “ck to Work their hardest and with the dollars of feed brought into this and gene“ or mo“ of other lands law‘ and “at. Ind wnhnncm a3“ s0 mgénb". "med h greatest mental concentration. It Province in addition to the fced- who have had dmerem ideologies m“ h“ mo“ w do ‘m, mm“ I, p d Elle ed Oross sewing Elm-ye in a lump sum they could be paid in is also the duty of foreigners ing of that five million dollar hay from ma“. owm consideration m; true democracy in which brothffi-l - t n infirm-and, erhu s hood and kindness are cum . monthly installments, with interest. Labor gvailabie so that our nld to count the value of the feed it algvgfliigltidgeply engravedp Inigo qualmu‘ And mo“ mm “a W igfiutes’ atbClonvention, and _ oncra le continent can be ce- takes to produce livestock and their lives from their very youngest. men are not the product of ll" l’ ' " ‘he Pwsrim '—"*'———-—-i— fended. We are entitled m de- their pi-Qdum and men add 1t u, years the Oldmuhloned virtue wmch h“ made by pnqhmengu]. _ fluted for. EDIIURIAL NOItS _ marid the utmost also of them. as the value of these products thus ' ' ning. They are M"- Edl" Hearts mm“

ll-mes our tasks are it. - m A lff o bli h ‘f P"‘°“°°d l" °""Y,9"Y "lull" "l" h°"°"" w‘ members to h .- i, (Gemnm B" l‘ n81‘ oguthlrsizfltveclrmlvfigf? dgfa? "'55? ‘remove mountains of unhapp- bulli- llbub "P"! Wm‘- “4 m“ e "ugh: ‘

buildl isdoncl lvbvthe but Ewwnb" mttllnl- . crop n be turned into cash lfiff; ,$;',g,,,";§:;'°‘,°,,',i{:;‘;"““ Wm‘ rciiooii“ in the piuic vwl ofuuie- “f if“ National Anthem closed \ bmug i“ ‘mm ‘Mame the Pm‘ Let us see to it then-iii order to S0. where shall we procure sult- flue 218- and lunch was served ‘ reached an all-time high during; vince? Very little indeed. It goes build up this hlghebtype (“men o‘, able buuderkuhool _ “lulu”. m e s. the first three months of this mostly to reed the smog and its a more Godly breed“) of Wor1d_ peryom, such vim ‘m; gn-qauh. year when they used up 3.0R‘1.000.- value is absorbed in the value cre- 6mm, which we mm have u w, m“ wwice?

ta gfiigiades, according to fig- ditcd other products. No, Mr. "e never w "am llblewil‘ or u certainly not mm ,mu|"“nfll.d' 1;; pu hed in the Financial Jones, potato growing has always we Brew“ 10m," done with w“. immature girls.

- ‘Phi-s does not Include cls- ma a. place in the farm rotation m,,k|,,g__,h,, o“, pub,“ _ school, 1 h“, s new lug|flllfln m the "Bales Nut Overseas to the arm- oi this Province and neither he musk an agenda 1n the pqstwur procuring of suitable teachers, which c: (fies. More gégmen are smols- nor any other apostle will every period m, ,1ght_11v1n§_n11°w “me I purpose to give in a subsequent ingre anneever o 055'“) “gem 15 Change this Practise- will’ 1h?" for, and give instruction in-as well IBWEIK gaspersmotault’ aivlén ‘mm wuy vtrie continue to antagonize the potato as make opportunity for and take 1 "L 311-, egg 1° aha :1; l: b bill!’ .e - grower by constantly treating this oversight of, the practice of -W- - 203a" chili“ 320mg? any glgpvsisughoiyiglijeita Wéafe g; kindness and brotherhood and Moncton. N. B-

‘ , - 5 hose other decencies and virtues ""- aeugreféveglogmflgfflgglwciglargfis {ialitlnét cixsopthée ggtaavteesiitncafilei glrg- which are of greater value for the 3A5‘! BOYAI-T! W. I.

_ ' mu n ennnce of peace and hnppln- —— '

fire Winnipeg Tribune. ‘flat-BE,’ Premier Jones to the wu- in the world than are clever- Fourteen members of East Roy- " y vea- and learning (of the old kind) my Women's institute met at the

home oi Mrs. N. A. Darrach for

their regular meeting on August

3rd. Two welcome visitors were

Mrs. MacLean of Clyde River, and

I am. Sir. etc. -"Though I speak with the ton-

"GROWER WHO KNOWS’ gues of men and of angels and have Mrs. White of Michigan, U. S. A. Mrs. MacRae reported a new

not charity (love - o! - others) I THE NEW EDUCATION blackboard ordered for school. Sick

educated." But.

prices is now pretty generally conceded to he a necessity in the interests of farm security. It has even been introduced in the form of legis- lation at Ottawa with the support of all parties. But this is not the only remedial measure which agriculture requires. The Canadian Federation of Agriculture, in a. brief presented last month to the special committee on reconstruction and re-establishmcnt of the House of Commons, summed up the situation in one paragraph. “The very core of any reconstruction program for agriculture," h said. “must he carefully plan- ned measures, cltsignerl not merely to stabil- ize farm prices, but tn support the general farm price level and maintain it in proper relation- ship with other price levcls and other elements in our national ccontmiv."

Hand in hand with control of prices, it was eiuplasized, should go more control of the pro- duct in the field of marketing. The best plans for stabilizing farm PYlCES and income will he of little or no avail unless they are accompanied by more nrilerly and efficient marketing. Where control of the product is essential to do an ef- fective marketing job, or to the success of price floors or price stabilization, some form of requ- laterl marketing must he adopted.

In this connection thr: Canadian \\"heat Board was cited as a good example of one form of technique that might be found advisable to employ in the marketing of some products. The Apple Uarkcting Act in NOW 56093. 0P‘ crating under thc \\':ir Measures Act. Bud Mill“ keting Boards in other pr0vinces._ oPeramlll lm‘ der provincial marketing legislation, were ex- amples of another and equally SLlCCESSflIlI tech- nique which could be used to advantage 1n the post-war years. Best results under marketing bv a Government board will be obtained if

flection in the proposal of the, Government to subsidize families. Sorne of them will doubt- less envy the parents of tomorrow who can look forward to a nice Government cheque at the end 0f every month, and they feel that they should begiven a rebate on their family ex- penditures.

After all, it is only fair that these parents should be reimbursed for the expense they were put to in bringing up their families, and since the Government is in a generous mood, and an election is in the offing, the idea should be a knock-out as a vote-getter. If it was thought too expensive to make such family allowances retro-

h ih been endea fiieiiio ior-sin all their- Education, above a

‘ _ dint _ Wild individuals to uimrfltgf-Jl"

'—Pdtrlc D ...

Working in Germany to make their crop: or does Premier Jones want Pug, we}, made to finish

Three more days lillliOld Home Week. Cigarette nnokers ln Canada I

Now there is not so much talk at Ottawa about a Fall election—arid yet the deadly plunge

ma)’ be ineyitable. w‘ In" In! "o".

TR USS

ron rouii PARTICUL“ cssz

U U U I

Whatever other political deficiency Premier _I. Walter Jones may have, no one, not even the, most fanatical prohlbitionist, will deny that he has “got guts". I U U U

k It isklooking disastrously bad for the Mac- enzie ’mg Government, which has been de- —-—— feated provincially now in Ontario, Saskatche- mm '5 plusn" w fund" ‘he ‘M’

_ , ity that the incrutable Stalin. wan, Alberta, Quebec, leaving only New Bruns- who is not without humor, conceiv-

r k t b h _ ed the plan of placing a Jew at the wic o e card from before the Federal elec head o! me army that was m d "o" wk" Plafl- scourge the Nazis halfway across 1m thqiigh I have a" he kmw‘ Europe. In gny event the Numb Sin-One of the great problems efigge~ _ tlon that Gen. Chemiakhovsky is ‘Jr ca“3d“_1"°1"dlflfl Prince E-d- five” gm and my Wh° Walks exacting ‘mm the tymms who have ward Island —- is, where shall we °u °f "ell the Emilie-it $¢h00l

To those i’ h unfortunate zniiiijguh Y; 011:: to wear a truss we ask is.

Arc you satisfied no you are we".

am become asa soundin brass .. no“ n m “mum”,

I l I I

insist of new style trusses, ,\|| Should the Progressive Conservatives win a

cards sent.

provision is made for maximum PafiiclPitliln by producers in the formulation of policy and administration of plans agreed upon. _

The Feeleration also emphasized the im- portance of proper international trade arrange- ments. of the co-opcrative movement. and "l provision for enabling young farmers to estab- lish farms and homcs for themselves without having to assume a life-long struggks under I heavy burden of debt. At the present time farm credit facilities are altogether llladequam Olle practical step suggested was to amend the pol- icy of the Federal Loan Board so as to provide

(a) A larger percentage of the capital re- quired for the purchase of farm ‘property;

(b) An increase in the maximum amount which may be loaned for the purchase of stock and equipment, calling only for interest pav- niems during the first two years;

(c) A lower rate of interest on both types of loans. _ _

Parliament is taking action to relieve the farm credit situation by lelglllilllfill Whmh l‘ now before the House 31'9""! “d Cfiqercc Committee. Other Pml1°§al5 Pf the e “a; tion are also "tinder consideration. MBIUQ ° these. incidentally, are covered in the Lcthbridfle s ch 0f .\'lr. Bracken, above referred to. Bu! tiizequestion is too big if" Pan)’ Pfflitlcs- Vljhetb" er or not there he a Federal general election lfl the offing the Government would do Well t" heed the voices of those raised in support 0i agriculture by every means within its power.

August Meteors

The stream of Persevids, which the earth encounters annually at this season, 1S so broad that we take more than a month to cross it- Though it may always be depended on to pro- vide a pretty show, it never produces a spec- tacular meteoric shower. The Atuilllfil Shoomlg stars arc called Perscitls because they seem to radiate from the constellation of Perseus, ‘Vhlch . . - -. i _ rises m the northeast around midnight. A lcr seid may appear m any wivt of the sh)‘ "c" when Perseus is liclmv the horizon.

Before it 1110915 the pOllllfifOvlis earth each “moor is a cold particle of solid matter, usu- glly very small, which for countless ages has been pursuing an elliptical path about the sun. It dashes illlu our atmosphere at such tremend-

‘ous speed that i; i5 quickly heatcrl to incan-

descence and perishcs in a flash of glory.

Such is the ltistory of every meteor except ghi; very largest ones. Those that survive their passage through thle air arfidlreacll: the

' f' 't simn part 0 fl€ \\' 0e. . . afrfiigmmlgljifle which has no protective atmos- Ph." must b; continually pelted with meteoric

. hail.

Merchant Adventurers

Lord Woolton calls for a new race of mer- diant adventurers to restore Britain's prosperity in a House of Lords debate on the Government's White Paper on employment. "Are the merch- ants of this country prepared to resume their Elizabethan quality and go out venturing in the world overseas for trade?" he asked. The prize was not personal profit; that was not enough. The prize was the future stability of our indus- trial life. "The small population of Great Brit- ain has clone more than its share in developing the natural resources of the world--often in out‘ financial gain, but sometimes resulting in the loss of all our invested capital. We have sold all we had in overseas investments, so that when we stood quite alone we could yet continue the

majority of the seats Outside of Quebec, which now seems certain, there will be no difficulty in having Quebec represented in the Govern- ment by men of the type of Major Paul Sauve, M.L.A., National Unionist, whose father was Postmaster-General in the Bennett Cabinet, and who himself is overseas fighting his country's battles. v U U U I -

The Battle of Britain opened this date, I940; of 400 enemy aircraft which attacked British coastal places, including Portland and Dover, 65 were destroyed against 26 British fighters mis- sing; from this date to Sept. l8, Britain lost 62f planes (under 600 men), and the Germans 1,867 planes (about 4,000 men); an attempt to invade Britain by sea was frustrated by a severe ale which scattered the invasion ships in the snnel.

e a a a

Not having been formally invited to join the Pan-American Union, Prime Minister King says there had been consequently no refusal. Mr. King told the House there was much talk about the possibility of Canada joining the Pan- American Union. "Canada has received no authoritative invitation to join the Union," he said. The Union at present was confined to the 2f American republics. A change would have to be made in the Union's constitution and Can- ada would have to be invited t0 join.

I l! i I

Ottawa rumour all revolves around the idea that the very astute Mr. King will try to head a Coalition Government after the elec- tion. With all respect for Mr. King's talents in mingling things (says The Printed Word) we doubt it. Unless there is a change in public opinion, the P. M. will have fewer followers in the House than Mr. Coldwell. It will not be Mr. King who will get the chance to form a coalition, and those people who are saying that he will head one do not seem to see this very plain fact. Ottawa. Liberals list the P. M., Mr. Howe, Mr. Mitchell. Mr. McLarty and Mr. hiacclonalrl as certain casualties in the next election-in their prescnt seats. 'l'hcy say that the P. M. could switch and find a safe scat somewhere, and that Mr. Mactlonald, who would not be elected in Kingston, could be elected in Nova Scotia. They say Messrs. Howe, MeLarty and Mitchell are out in any event."

3 Q i‘ I

"No giving back for the Empire, no Sir, what we have‘ we ‘hold'." Mr. Ernest Bevin, British Minister of Labour and National Serv- ice, at a civic luncheon in Birmingham, said that after the war Britain was still going to be a leader. "Britain is going to take her place, not above, but equally with, the other great nations. But to do it-and we are broke, it is no use beating about the bush, we have spent every- thing in this struggle and I am glad we have-I beg of thrtrade unions, the employers, civic authorities, and public officials to carry on in the great objective which I think is a bigger victory to win than the military one. If you do not go through the first decade after this war with concentrated effort both in this country and with the United Nations, I defy any living states- man to build a peace that will not lead to a recur- rence of this trouble. Given these conditions of stability and concentrated effort with a common national object to achieve, I believe we can build a peace for which our children will call us blessed.’ At the Teheran Conference Mar- shal Stalin, President Roosevelt, lflll Mr. Chur- chill arranged the vital dates for victory, but there was no document, no elaborate, signed agreement. I hope that those three great nat-

murdered and consumed his people bears a moral legality and stern in- evitability that none can galnsay. The spectacle of this young Jewish field commander annihilating the despoiler and teaching him the real meaning of blitzkrieg restore; faith ln human destiny. - Moncton mes.

The thund ‘a fact i that we are training a new race of men ...thcusands of young men to whom distance matters nothing; to whom the hop from London to Brisbane, let us say, is nothing. We are putting huge numbers of young men of diverse origins and cultures together, all with the same objective. They never think of each other as curious and m- terestlng strangers. ‘They're just Bill from Rhodesia and Isawrie from New Zealand and Sandy from Scotland and Joe from Min- nesota-all in the same boat, speaking the some language. think- ing the same. They're the new internationalists-George Blake in s. BBC Broadcast.

la added invasion defence precaution the Germans have 2n- stltuted- an all-out draft of dogs in occupied Holland. The Nether- lands underground press reported recently that dogs that have pass- ed their “prc-lnductlon" physical, are considered part of the Ger- man Army, even though the own- er is allowed to retain his net pending call to active duty. These dogs, car-marked for military duty. may not be sold or lven away without permission of t e German dis ict commander. Anyone dis- obeying the order will be severely unished by the occupation su- llflflflti. the underground news- ahcet declared. ~— Born Nether- lllllds News Digest. Ina Ray Hutton is a sleek-fig- ured. husky-voiced blondc, from Chicago, who looks more like a movie siren than a band leader, says James Gordon in The Ameri- can Magazine. In spite of her misleading appearance, Ina is rolling in $5.000 a week for stand- ing in front of fifteen men, wav- ing a stick and shaking her shoul- ders. The only girl leader of a top-flight, male band, Ina. has her husband. Lou Farris, right under her eye in the front row of the band. footing a saxophone. This is one case where a husband doesn't 8st a chance to crack to l‘.',s wife that. he has Just slunk home from hard day at the office and him alone while he res the paper. The rest of the band are men who have been playing tor years with Dorsey, sgvak, Krupa and so on down the l t. The new experience of working ior a girl has had them, by turns. bewilder- ed, embarrassed, rqlgried, and finally admiring.