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Interstate Tuwrr Building, (‘irlvucvz Nrmlicum Building, Aiianta; llonarluock iluild- Strs-et, lﬂrlludclpiria.

Morning Maxinr A man is as fat as he looks; a “V1118! i5 l! fill l6 51.19 Win15 i" ">03-

SATURDAY, APRIL 22. 1933.

BENNETT RIGHT AGAIN

‘When PremieTEnneit, at the Cttavra Conference last year, in- sisted on protection for Canadian exporters against the dumping of Soviet‘ goods into Great Britain, he was roundly abused by Liberal newspapers in thLs country as well as by the free-trade press in Eng- land. Again, when he refused to guarantee Soviet security for the cattle-oil barter scheme of the Scr- kau syndicate, the same critics ox- crted themselves to stir the coun- tryside lnto indignation over what they‘ represented to be unwarranted interference with a large and prof- itable trade with Moscow. Among the loudest ballyhoo vendors on both occasions was the local Liberal organ. Great Britain, argued our contemporary in the latter instance. was purchasing 870,000,000 feet of lumber from Russia and was kill- ing any chance of Canadian lumber interests doing business in England, "but purely for political reasons this Canadian cattle deal must be turn- ed down." "Thus again," it declared, “Mr. Benncrtr. regime at Ottawa is proving a death blow to Canada's trade." The same argument was re- peated ad pauseam, while n: thc some time every effort was made i0 belittle ‘and misrepresent the Gov- ernment's policy of developing sub- stantial trade opportunities within the Empire.

Now, irorvevcr, the tune has changed both in Canada and Eng- land. The Opposition press, except for a few rabid Socialist organs, is no longer talking about the benefits of itfillf: with Russia. The recent firrelciil trial of British engineers at liloscow irns illustrated the truth of the rurrxim that one needs a very long spoon to sup with thc Devil. Great Britain, at any rate, is now convinced of the wisdom of Prem- ier Bennett's attitude at the Ottawa Conference, and has abruptly 59v. cred her Soviet trade connections.

It is with satirfzrrtion we note in this connection, on the editorial W189 0f Yesterday's issue of our lo- Vﬁl the following comment from thc lroncion Daily Mail: »

"The yoeople

conlcnrporrrr y,

n!

till‘; country have irotirirr: to my» by an cm. WW2’) on Err. ‘an inrporls, In the last. tlrrr" icru: ilu- Soviet sold

floods here to the value of $430,-

000.00!) anrl bought BTillf-‘h goﬁds

to tire value of only $115,000,000,

That is a rriost unsatisfactory‘

kind of errrhzrrrge; and tho loss of

such n. rlirnrpirrq ground will liit

Moscow hard. If sterner measures

are required to bring the Soviet

bandits to book. the nation will readily Sllbbort the Government in taking them,"

What price now thc Scrkau Soviet deal, and the Liberal tiradcs against Premier Bennett's "Russopliobla"?

0auv1e..-.rr..s 1.70711

011i. of the writer of rcccrrt dc- bates in lire lloutr; of Com-rrrons, says lire Border cites Star, it i5 dscovererl that two members enjoy unique and sinrilal‘ distinctions, Each served in the South African War as a private; each served in the Great War a5 a Brigadier Gen. tral.

Tire two men are Lleneral Arthur Edward Ross, CB, C.M'.G., BA, M.D., LLD: Conservative Ml’. for Kink-shun City, and General John Smith Stewart, C.l\'I.G., 115,0, D.D,S., Conservative MP. for Lctln bridge.

Other points of similarity are that each won the French Croix dc Guerrc; each is a doctor, Gen- eral Ross being a physician and General Stewart a dentist; each was mentioned in despatches, Gen. eral Ross seven limes and General Stewart lwiee. While General Ross

got two medals for South African sonic’: and (lcrrerai Stewart just one. C-cncral Stewart was twice wounded in the Great War. Each has served in his Provincial Legis-

Rnss of the First Canadian Infantry and later with the Australians and Impcrials. The other was Private Stewart of the mid strathwnr-‘s Horse. In the Great War one was General Ross, Director of Medical Services for Canadians in France. The other was General Stewart, Commanding Oﬂloer of the 3rd Canadian Divisional Artillery in France.

"It is with pardonable pride," concludes the" Star, “that both these members claim some author- ity to speak for the interests of war veterans in Canada. Their records of service to the country are illustrious. Bach is still trying to further the cause of Canada by his efforts in Parliament."

To, General Ross‘ military career a local interest attaches, he hav- ing gone overseas in 1914 as Lieu- tenant Coloncl in command of No. 1 Field Ambulance, 1st. Canadian Division, which, unit included a number of Prince Edward Island volunteers. To these men, as in the rank and file generally, he was af- fectionately known as _“Daddy." Perhaps, when the Generals blo- graphy comes to be written, that fact may not be without its signifi- cance in revealing the character-of the man.

not?’ Bunosrsekuu’

n. thc budg-cftfdebate m the Ontario Legislature, S. C. Tweed, MLA. for North Waterloo, made an observation which is of very general application to all budget discussions. Inveighing against the high-pres- sure saieamanship practiced during the boom years, as one of the prime causes of the present troubles, Mr. Tweed said:

"Now you may ask what has this to do with the budget of the Prov- ince of Ontario. The members of this Government being human be- ings were swjected to the high- pressure salesmanship practiced upon them by our Boards of Trade, Municipal Councils, School Boards, Automobile Clubs, Welfare Organizations, Members of Parlia- ment, and Party Political Organiz- ations, until this Provincc was coin- mitted to a program of expenditures which cannot now be maintained. Today we have many of these same organizations urging economy pro- vided of ooursc, it does not touch their particular community. I can well illustrate this by referring to a campaign that has been carried on in recent months by a newspaper on the Pacific Coast urging econ- omy upon the Federal Government of the United States. In the midst of this campaign, it was reported that, the Navy Department propos- ed to cut its expenditures by rc- moving the Pacific Flcct from Long Beach to the Atlantic coast. This ncrvspapcr came out very strongly against this proposal, and frankly pointed out that they did not ap- prove of that kind of economy be- cause lt would remove from the Los Angeles district the spending power of 20,000 sailors belonging to the Fleet situated there." Commenting approvingly on Mr, Tweeds statement, the Winnipeg Free Press adds: "All the govern- ments in Canada are having the experience these days of receiving delegations denouncing taxation and demanding economics made up of representative: of organizations which, in past years, were insistent in urging public expenditures."

EDITORIAL NOTES

Great Britalnjwasﬂthe ﬁrst of all tho leading nations to lift the mcdiaeval inhibitions against thc Hebrew race, which have now been revived in Germany under the Hit- ler regime. For several generations past able and patriotic British Jewi have attained m the highest posl-li tlons in society, in Govcrnmen

izrturc. In South Africa one was Private

circles, in the banking and buslni- ess world and in the professions.

NOTES BY Til! WAY

A leading ‘Iorontu retail mer- chant declares that dI-lrlll! M51131 i933, for the ﬁrst time in thirty- eight months, his sales showed an increase over the oorrespondlnz month a 3'08!‘ ﬂHl-t- The Sam “'95 $2,000. Travellers rel-W" 3 wine‘ what better feeling throughout the Dominion. National hopefulncss is stimulated by the satisfactory man- ner in which this Dominion has Warner-ed g prolonged world storm -satisfactory that is when oom- pared with the neighboring repub- lic.

It was after the Rt. llun. R. B. Bennett's forthright offer of recip-

Oonference of 1930, in London, that Great Britain adopted protection in order to check destructive dump- ing from high-tariff countries, and to pave the way for the‘ Anglo- Canadian trade agreement and oth- er lntra-litmpire trade agreements entered into at the Ottawa Imper- ial Conference, summoned by the Canadian Prime Minister in the Summer of 1932.

In the criminal code of Canada a prize fight is deﬁned as “an en- counter or fight with fists or hands between two persons who have met for such purpose by previous ar- rangement made by or for them." A whole page of the code is taken up with punishments made to ﬁt the crime of prize ﬁghting with its various implications. Every one is guilty of an offence and liable to a. ﬁne Or imprisonment or both who makes known or accepts a. challenge to a prim fight or even goes into training for it. The principal may be sentenced to prison at hard labor. Every one who is present “as aid, surgeon, second, umpire, back- cr,, assistant or reporter," is guilty of an offence and liable to fine or imprisonment, or both with or with- out hard labor.

The dollar that turns .over onoo a. week means 52 dollars worth of ‘business a year. The dollar that changes hands only onoe a year means only one dollar's worth of business a year.

Fear is like n, shadow following many people wherever they go and whatever they do. Fear is a. vicious habit that deforms the intellect and vitiates the health. It might almost be tennecl a cancer of the mind, so oormding does it become if un- checked. We must understand the mental causes which lead to fear if we are to realize health in its full- est measure. You may eat the right kind of food, use suﬂicient exercise, and inhale fresh air deeply, but if your mind is constantly worried and harassed by the destructive emotion of fear, you will névcr be able to obtain the best of health or the satisfaction of a. contented life.

Great Britain has made a. trade agreement with Germany which promises an important market for coal. Agreements are pending with the Scandinavian countries and Argentina to the prospective beneﬁt of a. wide range of manufactured products. This announcement in the House of Commons by Mr. Runciman shows how the new tar- iffs are being made to work.

Dr. Albert Einstein, who recently renounced his German citizenship, is likely to be attached permanent- ly to the University of Madrid and may become a Spanish citizen. He has also been requested to lecture regularly in Paris at such times as do not interfere with his Madrid duties. Dr. Piinsteirr was offered a homo in England. Apparently the rest of the world appreciates his merits if thc I-litlerites do not.

latest news reports from Great Britain are pointed to as indicat- ive oi‘ a. turn in the tide. For the first time in months, exports have shown an increase over the corres- ponding months of the previous year. In March of 1033 exports were 32,551,000 pounds compared with 31,196,000 for i932. Both Jan- uary and February of 1933 showed less exports ‘than January and Fclb- ruary of 1932. The March increase has given satisfaction.

King Solomon is dead. This docs not sound like news, but it really is. The King Solomon who is dead was the king of the fighting Zulus of South Africa. What is more, like his great Jewish predecessor he was a man oi‘ many wives. He leaves behind to mourn him 04 widows.

o .

The enormous amount of Chin- ese territory aetually }. ssesscd by Russia is never recognized in the West. All Mbngolia is hers, under figment of a. Mongol Republic at- tached to the USSR. She is re- ported to be well established in

rocal preferences at the Imperial]

THE CHARLOTTETOWN

fliilrat

ﬁnbp of

Enrica

B} lane: W. Barton. MD. . mar Ann sum DISEASES

I questoned a skin specialist one time as to why he did not lay out diets for his patients instead 0f Just prescribing ointments and io- tions. I

"What's the use of prescribing a diet when the average patient will not follow it?" was his reply.

As you know, eczema which com- prises ore half of all the known skin diseases is not considered a _ skn disease now but just tendency

or condition of the body processes or oonditfon of the body processes which permit certain foods, furs,

feathers. dusts, pollen and other mubstanoes to so affect the boiy as to cause what is known as thc eczema-hay fever-asthma, com- plex.

Dr. William A. Pusey, Emerius Professor of Skin DLscases, Uni- versity of Illinois, says, "it is pro- 1 bable that no other group of causes larc more often effective in pro- lducing diseases of the skin than 'irnpr0per diet, bad habits ol eat- ing and living, and the series of digestive disturbances that go with these. The skin is peculiarly res- ponsive to disturbances of diges- tion. These digestive disturbances allow substances to get into the lblcod which cause flushing of the rskln, particularly the face, or di- rectly irritate it.

These substances act like pois-

ons causing flushing, itching, hives and other infiammations of the skin. “In addition to this direct effect upon the skin bad digestion causes thin blood, poisoning of the blood, and lowered resistance, which are themselves important causes of skin diseases. .

What is the proper dict to cure or prevent skin diseases?

Dr. Pusey says that except for certain articles of food-BEES. shell fish and strawberries-which have a peculiar effect upon 50m? individuals, almost all other food‘ may be safely eaten. The mixed diet that man craves seems best for the skin; that is meat and fish, qggg, milk, breads, vegetables. fruits, sugars and sweets in moder- ation, nit and a. moderate or small viiiowance of condimentsmwbl-WTI spices, ketchup and pickles.

Th‘s means then that all articles of food may be eaten in P101791‘ quantities.

The two commonest factors in the causation of skin diseases are overeating and constipation.

Man was meant to work ovexer- cise and was given a large sto- mach and intestines to accommo- date the large amount of fcod ne- cessal-yq He sun gccnmmminiﬁs thc focd but doesn't take Or (1095111 need to take the exercise-

The Royal Scot

(Eixcliangc)

The Royal Scot, Great Britain's most famous train, is cXlmW-‘d t° reach Montreal by Canadian Pac- iiic freighter, on Friday o! this week, The train consists of a low- motive, tender and eight coaches and will be reassembled at Mon- treal and sent on a tour of Canada and the United States before bcinS taken to Chicago t0 b9 Plﬂu-‘il on exhibition at the Worlds Fair. Cars are carried by thc ferry across Nortliumberland Strait from New’, Brunswick to Prince Edward Is-i land, but as railway men will under-i stand the shipment of a heavy‘ train like the Riyal Scot on an‘; Atlantic freighter irrcscntcd unusual; difficulties. The locomotive was d.s-‘ mantled into huge sections, which; were stowed in the hold. The boiler,’ weighing twenty-four tons, was rc-, moved from the main sectionq weighing seventy-seven tons, rmd was handled separately, as was the tender, which weighs twenty-eight mp5, The glght coaches-each from sixty-three to seventy-one feet long-are being carried as deck cargo. Each coach was swung aboard by a l50-tou crane which was fitted with special loading tackle. Thcy were fastened securely to thirty-six rails that were laid on deck on 158 ties. To protect them against the ravages of sea. air and weather, the coaches were treated with several coats of. wax.

to the borders of China proper. Most of ‘rientsins once lucrative trade with the Northwest now goes f0 Russia, which controls the Mongol Customs. Multitude; of young Chinese have been ‘debauch- ed by Communist propaganda, which will now spout from evcry Russian Consulate and the Dnbasy all the

Slnkiang and is building three railways that will bring 1r‘! down

more furiously for long-enforced abstinence.

GUARDIAN Ail-India Federation

rMuil and Elmpbrc)

The British Government's pro- posais for an All-India Rderatiou, now before Parliament mark thc completion of another stage in the “vol-l; or preparing a system for the futufc gnernment of India. The white Paper containing these pro- posals recaiis that federation else- wlrcze has usually resulted from a pact cuter-ed into by a number of political utrits, each 13055855061 of sovereignty or at least of auton- omy, and each agreeing to sur- render to the new central organism which their pact creates an identi- cal range of powers and Jurisdic- tion. to be exercised by it on their behalf to the srune extent for each one of them individually and for the federation as a. whole. India. however, has little in oommﬂfl Wit-h historical precedents of this kind.

In the first place, British India is a unitary state, the administra- tive control of which is by law cen- tred in the Secretary of State-in some respects in a. statutory cor- poraticn known as the Secretary of State in Council-An whom are vested powersof control over all acts, operations and concerns which relate to the government or revenues of India"; 811d $11611 DOW‘ era as appertaln to the Provincial Governments in India, are derived through the Central Government by a. species of delegation from this central authority and are exercis- ed subject to his control. It fol- lows that the provinces have no original or independent powers of authority to surrender.

The states, on the other hand, though they are under the suzer- alnty of the King-Emperor, form no part of His Majesty's Domin- ions. ‘Iheir contact with British India has hitherto been maintain- ed by the conduct of relations with their rulers through the Governor- Gencral in Council. Moreover, since Parliament cannot legislate direct- ly for their territories, the range of authority to be conferred upon thclFederal Government and Lcg- islature in relation to" the states must be determined by agreement with their rulers: and the states have made it plain that they are not prepared to transfer to a. Ibd- eml Government the same range of authority in their territories as it is expedient and possible to confer uponit in relatfon to the provinces. The position will there- fore necessarily be that in the In- dian Federation the range of pow- ers to be exercised by the Federal Government and Iregislat re will differ in relation to the ‘bwo class- cs of units which compose it.

Ear the purpose of meeting these

conditions, it is poposed t0 set up a Federal legislature, conssting of elected representatives of British India. and of representatives of Indian states to be appointed by their rulers, and a. Federal execu- tive consistlng of the Governor- General representing the Crown. aided and advised by a Council of Ministers, who will be responsible (subject to certain qualifications) to the legislature so composed, and to endow these authorities with powers and functions in re- latioir to British India. and with such powers and functions in re- lation to the states and the states‘ members of the Federation will formally except as being of full force and effect within their ter- ritores- Fail liberty will, of course, be reserved to the Crown t: refuse to accept the accession of any state to the Federation if it is sought on terms incompatible with the scheme cf Federation embod- ied in the Canstitutoir Act. ‘The proposals have been fairly well received on the whole. Some 60 member's cf Parliament belong- ing to the Britfsh India. Unidn have condcmrzed the scheme. ‘so zfso has one of the native princes. Tire ‘Iimes tlrirks that those who propose t? criticize the scheme should firrt mrke a thorough sttzcly of it. The Star says that if in t-he discussions in Parlament the Gandhi-ites and the Church- illiens can cancel each other and these proposals can be sandpaper- cd drwn into a generally accept- able form they should provide a Mngna Charla for India's future. The Yorkshire Post points out that if ths democratic experiment is made in unfavorable conditions and falls, the discredit will fall not upon India or Indians but upon Britain. Therefore Britain is bound to neglect rm precauton to secure success. The Manchester Guardian declares that the plain, immediate need is that these proposals should be turned into arr Act as soon as possible. It adds that if tho Ind- ian leaders stand nl'of they will do their cozrr try the worst dis- service.

S

t

E

l1

Acute indigestion in horses is the result of one or other qt the follow- ing causes: Sudden exercise after feeding; overfeeding; change of

food; new hay ' or oats; feeding close-textured foods, such as meal when not properly bulked with cut , 1"?-

Action, eternal ﬁre! from brain to

From race to race, and age to age

should trek to the Northland are to be deprecated. Even this ad- vice dlrectcd at the "adventurous N"! WWRBWW type" needs care- ful consideration. There is not a whit of simllitude between the'old slogan of "Go West, young man, 80 West" and the new one seeks currency, “Go hbrth."

place where cattle could be raised and land cultivated; at its worst, there was always sufficient popu- iation in expanding areas to en- sure a young man labor at living recompense. The North of today, at its best, is a land of possibili- ties in the fields of mining, lum- baring, fur farming and a limited amount of trading, if one has suf- ficient capital and experience and initiative: at its worst, it is a land that is ruthless, inexorable, even cruel, to those lacking means or experience or ability.

popular opinion that the North is a land where wealth and position stick out of every rock or hang on every tree; it is really an indiffer- enrt land, in a. spiritual sense, as those who know it can testify. And for any young man, however brave or hardy or adventurous, to

North is unwise- The nines mills have absorbed their quota/for their present stages ment, and jobs are simply not t0 be had so easily. This may be dis- couraging, but it is thc trirtlr.

prepared and outfitted immigra-

objeetlve and enough not to be caught napping by sca-

trrnlty to young men of the right sort. 'I‘hfs But a fmzcn body, found by a Mountic, in a poorly-constructed

is also beyond argument.

started by the State Temporary

in New York City in which trained unempioyes women students who wish to know

families on greatly reduced brid- gets.

THE ONLY KNSWER

Retarded into history's nrarble eyes Is their quickchallenge and ability; All the expression of their enter-

prise,

The fierce, the rapt, the generous and the Irena.

Behold their monument; no more is now to see. ‘

.

Travel this cool white day across this plain,

Count farms and haycocks, think of dead event,

Count all these graves, count every Dang and pain

Which put them here; but life will not rclent.

Hamill! the‘ deathmask held one hour their last intent. .

brain

on-leaping,

Leaves the charred embers to the steady rain; ‘

Over the skeleton ths grass comes creeping, r

And life's too short for wondering, too aﬂame for weeping.

—Edznund Biunden in the Spectator. On Going North (C- C- in the Manitoba Free Press)

Any bolus-bolus suggestions and cncouragemel- that young men

q-u-tu-o-wv-‘W Qsawaomnv vunwa-r-a vs

. I r APRlijgr, 1933 Hisvr-z-‘ZQ

RATES Rravrsrzo , King Ehnrarlt

_Uurnutn_

' .

You can stay s: one of the continent's traditionally great hotels at a cost as low as $2.50 per day-yet there is no lowering of those standards of service, cuisine and appointments which hgve delighted our guests for over thirty years.-

A visit at the King Edward is an enjoy- able experience-and if you care to dance, there is only one Luigi Romanelli‘: Or- chestra, Canada's most popular radio dance band-wvery evening in the Oak Room; Come to the King Edward the next time you are in Toronto.-

P. KIRBY HUNT. Manager

that

‘me West, at its best, was a

One hesitates to flyeontrary to

AIITOMUBILE INSURANCE 10% Reduction

Where no claims have been laid for one year on Public Liability and Property Damage.

For full particulars concerning this important branch of insurance, consult

Hyndman & Co., Ltd.

The" Oldest Insurance Agency in P. E. I. Lower Queen St.

Charlottetown

trike off haphazurdly i-uto the

an d

of develop-

FOR PERFECL‘ TEA FLAVOR -USE- iirahnrin Orange Pekoe Tea

Sold Oily in Bed Airtight Plcklgel.

On the other hand, disciplined,

ion t0 the Nxtlr, with a definite experience

onal changes, offers rrn oppor-

is beyond argument.

rrd incompletely-equipped shack,

Adult education classes have been

mergcncy Relief Administration

BRING IN YOUR

, OLD GOLD

and we will take it as Cash for any Goods in our Store

G. H. TAYLOR

J ewler and Engraver

are teaching 1602

ow to dress well and feed their

OMITIUN rox owners and nincnrns

Now that the litters o! young are arriving daily, what precaution are you tak- ing for the treatment of Worms?

A great many of the lead- ing Veterinarians strongly

recommend either- BURROUGIIS WELLCOME C0

(London, Igngland) WORM CAPSULES

t ~01!-

NEMA worm CAPSULES

Put np by Park E. Davis 8r Co.

Both these remedies are guaranteed to destroy Round Worms. Hook Worms and Stomach Worms.

Don't Delay. Price 60c, 75c and Si. per box.

TNE 2 MAGS‘

149 Great George Street Bend In Your Mail Orders.

L-a-s-t-sionger- and you'll like the

juicy flavor.