g WA, - University of Of. *’ students burned in effigy Orval Faubus of Ar-

YOIRK (Am—A second

contestant on television’s \ «me quiz show was quoted as saying rigged answers -'. camera beheansals were I . -'on— the program. controversy- over the ques- ~answer show was pro- .. back into the public lune- in a New York Post inter» , with James shod-

lval. 35, had figured in a publicized incident on one in mid~1957.

rtist. competing with con- flict: Bloomgamden, was In have given a wrong an- ,' a medical question. The .: brought a stonm of protest “doc-tons. Theysaid Bloom- 's answer, termed cowect.

kansas. A proclamationread by student leaders before torches were touched to the pyre said

was just as wrong as Snodgrazss’. «Snodgr-auas was quoted by The Best as relating that he was given answer to questions below pro- grams went on the was re- theansed in mannerisms to use and finally was told when to loss. A similar story concenning the show was told earlier by former contestant-Helium Stempel.

DENY SHOW MGGED Pmducems of the pnog‘nam have denied allegations of any rigging Snodgrass. told the newspaper mat he had the grand jury relating to his testimony on his experiences. He that. before leaving the show at $4,000 mamk as di- mected, he wrote and mailed him‘ self a mgistered lettcr‘ before

OUGHTS FOR OUR TIME

.; PBXHI‘S EMINENCE CARDINAL McGUIGAN ., .

SACRAL—sECULAR HUMAN

should not be, a continuing in» in the minds of men he- . new and secular culture. a. culture develops from conviction that temporal ' «have no meaning inthem- ’inot,even as— referred to aw u. finality, but only as re: 3 to a finality that-transcends

’secular culture, on the con- , develops from the convic- that temporal events have in themselves, and for ves, without reference to ty beyond time. many it seems that a choos» the transcendent finality the rejection of temponal while to others it seems a choosingfor temporal fin- , entails the rejection of the "endcnt. ., former it seems that to ' faith is to reject reason, the latter it seems that ce reason \is to reject iny for. brief periods, and . 'vely few men, had it ed that this tension factual basis, but exists the minds of men. ’ 11 culture, phopejnly is neither sacral, nor it is human. I't’is founded conviction that «temporal have meaning relative to Doral finality, which is it- ningful as relative to a ndent finality which is ab- . Temponal finality stands endent finality as means ’90 end; and there is no con— v- or opposition, between

in. mum , , stian culture thus contains "'v 15’ what is good in both , and secular culture, for ‘1‘. founded on partial truth. anm Christian faith is not y reason, but to comple- lt: and to employ reason hot to deny faith. but to serve

_ u is a temptation, to which ‘ men are subject. to . thatthore is a s‘uperM-t' WM. that man has a super- Pfld. but that reason can in! of this at all. We net .111 this to God Himself. inscrutable to men. We , ore to God. and our con- of the supernatunal by a Hid lineman-nod frai . ‘ Practical result of 's is. . outset, the election of a 1,; culture. It is the choice of I ‘th good to the rejection ., ‘ ~ good. Its ultimate de- T “M. contrary to what its tors would expect, is the '1“ faith in the supernatural, 3h. embracing of antheism ateriali-sm. M temptation, which af- many is to universalize con- that are valid for a par- arca of reality. We tend to from the sound recognition “10 human mind can give ( § to some questions. to *“mustified conclusion to all

is, although there need

The‘oorollm'y of this is that the humande is the measure of all things. Once this is concluded, it isluo longer possible to admit a supernatural world; or a super- natural final end for man. The practical result of this is the elec- tion of a secular cultune. It is the choice of a relative good, to the neglect of an absolute good. Its term. evidently, is the embracing of atheism and materialism. HUMAN CULTURE \

The Christian men, on the con- trary, who has gnasped the order- ing of temporal finality to trans oendoni finality needs not to elect either a sacral, or a secular culture, but a human culture. A human culture, obviously, can on- ly be achieved in terms of man’s actual condition. In actual fact, as the Christian recognizes, man is codex-ed to a transcendent end, but the means of achieving this end are temporal means.

Our Divine Lord gave us a principle applicable here: “Seek ye'first the Kingdom of God, and all things else shall be added un- to you."‘ Once we recognize that the only historical finality man has, in the‘absolute sense, is the beautifying vision of God, then it becomes éclear that ouy other finality must stand to this as a means, What is an end in a tem- poral context can only be a mans when referred to eternity. It is clear that men who live in time must use times as a means to the eternal .end of man.

It is obvious that a wise God has given man an intelligence adequate to cope with temporal events insofar as they are related to man’s eternal destiny. A wise God, also, can only intend that man use this interlligence as ef- ficiently as possible to exploit the me. i at his disposal. One cannot then, be a Christian and deny the role of the intelligence. TRANSCENDS TIME

The intelligent man can only be tnue to himself by seeing as they are. In the created um- vense, the only. truly ultimate end is the end of the national and in- tollectual persons in it. Man's ul- timate end is, in fact, an end that transcends time. He can, then, only be true to himself by sub- ondinaidng the events of time to that end.

If he makes of the temporal world an end in itself, which does not correspond to the truth Pf things, he will necessarily mis- take its true nature, and W111 not be true to his intelligence. Intel- ligence, properly exercrsed. can- not be allowed to fmistage What . ere] means or en is. . arghfist, is true, prov1~ded his Church with sacramental means of sanctiinng his members’ but these sacramental means con— front men as causative'sugns 11: the temporal ’order. Their cause efficacy is divine. Their efficafcy as Sians their capa-City to Slgu Y. ~ ° ’ . of dependent 15, to a great exte . ‘t on men’s intelligent enhanfcgmelt of the basic signs by cream” 31“ ‘ NEEDS OF ME? d

being 0‘ . . kniairthe needs of men. Rituahsn: the pursuit of form to the lit—£196

.man Christ

FAUB‘S 'BURNS’ AT TTAWA

the governor stand-s condemned in the eyes of Canadian students for his stand'against integration

,Uii Show Contestant Tilaims AnSWers Riggécl

each appeamance in: which he listed the questions and answers he was given in advance plus various stage directions.

He said he, had retained the

letters unopened. The Post said ' the district attorney’s office had-

turned them over to police for labonatony tests on whether they had since been unsealed. '

“If you asked me now why I saved this material. I’d have to say I honestly don’t know,” the antist was quoted as saying.

“I just felt I ought to have it in case something want when; ”

Last week, he be got a grand subpoena like many other former contestants and, after consulting his lawyers, de- cided to give his story and letters to the jury. ‘

of cement. is the death of true worship. Only a moribund culture mistakes ritual for worship, on mechanical application of ele- ments for sacramental signs, Saenamental signs, and worship in general, to serve man's needs, must be clothed by and exewls- ed with, intelligence. .

The same is true of man’s mor- al life. Virtues, of their pnoper notion, are governed by intellig- ence. Iuomder‘that this be recog- nized there is required a mature and disciplined intellectual exam- ination of what man is, of what God is, from what He has told us of Himself, and, from what reason can tell us of and the relat— ion of man, and indeed of all other creatures, to God. Creatur- es lower than man are put at the service of God by serving men whose activtties are ordered to the vision of God.

God does, not set up part of his creation against another part, not his creation against Himself. Where such opposition exists, it need not ,and should not exist. It is we who set it up, and we, God aiding, if we so will, can re. move it. '

SoYs Canada COUIcI BUiIcI Good Yacht '

LUNENBURG, N. S. (CP) — The firey captain of the fastest sailing schooner ever built in Nova Scotia said here Wednesday Canada could build a ship fast enough and light enough to give the United States “a real chal- lenge” in the America’s Cup race

Capt. Angus Walters, who skip- pered the sleek Lunenburg schooner. Bluenose to internation- al pacing wins- for eight years, said British crews entered in thil week’s races off Newport, R,l..

in schools‘ of white and students. ‘ was consumed in the flames.

‘\

negro A dummy of Faubus

Cagy Monty Sits Back And Wins The Bets

PARIS (Reutens) — Some generals run for office; cagy Bernard La w Montgomery sits back and bets.

This developed today at a farewell luncheon for the 70. yearon Viscount and field marshal, retiring next Thurs- day from the British Army 'and‘ from his job as deputy supreme commander of Al- lied powers in Europe.

Montgomery was _at his talkative best as he told luncheon, guests how he had won a £100 bet on the return to power of Gen.- Charles de Gaulle, Fmench premier since June.

Montgomery said he made the bot last March while "on the Riviera with Win s to n Churchill, who is a great friend of mine.”

The Viscount recalled that he told an unidentified guest a-tva dinner party “what the Fmench nation wan-ted to re- cover their former glories was some leader in whom they could have confidence.”

When Montgomery named de Gaulle as the one he had in mind, the other guest dis- agreed and the bet was on.

1‘ VI know Gen. de Gnulle very welland quite fnankly I am a Gaullist, I am for de Gaulle,” Muntgomery said to guests at the lunch spon- sored by the Anglo - Ameri- can P r e s 5 Association of Paris and the Correspond- ents’ Association of SHAPE.

The field marshal added of ‘de Gnu-Her ‘I he is a

good guy and he will put the

country right; and if anyone thinks not, I do not mind hav- ing another £100 on it.”

MORE SCOUTS Canada had 248,098 Boy Scouts and Scout leaders in July,- 1958, an increase «12,880 in six months.

on. SOURCE Venezuela, rich oil - producing republic in South America, has an area of 352,000 square miles.

ANCIENT MAP A map made in Pontu-gal and dated 1502 cleanly shows the east- ern coast of Newfoundland.

don’t have enough experience. Their boat, the Sceptre “is built too staunch,” he said. The Columbia won Wednesday's race for the United States by two miles

Capt. Waltens described Wed- nesday’s lopsided victory "a meaningless show." He said the British would have built a boat the same weight as the Columbia they had had the experience."

He said Canada would not have “to spend much" to produce a competitive vessel “and surely there is enough money here to

build a boat."

Mon, Sept. 22,1958 The Guardian, Page 9

BERLIN (AP)——Six s‘pectav tors in a courtroom in sub- urban Berlin r a i s e d their hands. Yes, they told the judge, they were willing to have their minds read by the man on trial.

They wrote six questions and handed them to the bench. The judge turned to Gerhard Belga-rdt, 39, other- wise known as “Ha-nussen II, Germany’s No. 1 Mind Reader.

He was charged with having swindled funds in private scances by professor to give news of missing relatives.

The judge: “What is on the first piece of paper?" .

Belgardt: “The lady is ask- ing about her sister. She is an inch taller, considerably younger, blonde and works in a public building."

The questioner: “T h a t ’/ 3

Berlin Court Spectators See Mind Reading Display

right.” ' The judge: _ “The next ques-

WASHFNGTON (AP) — Presi- dent Eisenhower Saturday picked Wilton B. (Jerry) Persons of the White House staff to succeed

Sherman Adams as» his chief as— sistant. ‘ The selection of Persons, a

long—time close associate and per. sonal friend of Eisenhower, ap« peaned contain to be popular with members of Congress, the source of much of the criticism of Ad- ams.

Persons, lean 02-year-old dep. uty assistant to the president was chosen six days after Adams announced his resignation.

Peavrsons s t a rt 5 familiariz- ing' himself with his new jdb as assistant to the president imme diately. It won't all be strange territory. He has been on the White House staff sinceEisen- hower moved in.

Adams quit under a fire of Re- publican and Democratic critic- ism of his acceptance of costly favors from Boston industrialist Bernard Goldfine.

DENIED whom. DOING , Adams insisted he had done no wrong in making“ inquiries of mg. ula'tory agencies about pending Goldfine cases. But he said he

LORNE VALLEY

Mr. and Mrs. George Leard, Mount Stewant, spent a week their son and daughter-in- law, Mr. and Mrs. Birt Loand, recently.

Miss Shirley Jay, Edmonton, Alberta, Mrs. Jay, and Master Merlin Jay, of Pisquid, motored ‘to Lorne Valley on Sat. urday. While here they were guests of Mr. and Mrs. Earle MacDonald. ‘

Miss Joan MacGra‘th, Charlotte- town, spent the first weekend of September with her parents, Mr. and Mrs. Munro MacGrath. ’

Mr. Bernie Hughes arrived from Massachusetts, to visit his mother Mrs. Mac Hughes.

Miss Aletha MacLeod left re- cently on return to Hamilton. Ont. after spending a pleasant holi- day with relatives in Lorne Valley

Mr. and Mrs. Chester’MacNeil-l Elmira, motored to Lorne Val~ ley on Sunday to visit the for- mer’s brother-in-law and sister, Mr. and Mrs. Alexander Mac- Intyre.

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tioner is a city detective.

[hat has he written:

Belgardt, hesitatin-g: “He asks about his mother or his gr: 1dmother. I have no con- tact. Either the question is phony or she is dead. The man has suffered long — a concentration camp? Is that correct?"

The detective: “Correct, I asked about my grandmoth- er. She is dead. I was in a concentration camp.”

F u r t h e 1‘ questions were asked and Belgardt got the answers relatively light.

The judge: “I see no evi- dence that Belgardt has de- liberately cheated people. The experiments in court, particu- larly that with the detective, indicate that the accused has a certain validity to his claims as a mind reader. Case dismis-se .” ’

Hanussen Ii, embracing his Wife, said, “I had foreseen that I would be freed.”

believed it might hurt the election chances of Republican candi‘ ates this fall if he stayed on. ‘

Eisenhower’s choice of Persons was praised by Republican and Democratic leaders of Congress. A retired army major-general, Persons has been chief congres- sional liaison man for the admin- istration since Sept. 5, 1953. Be. fore that he served as personal assistant to the president.

Persons is known to White House insiders as one man who stands up and talks back to the boss when he thinks it’s neces- sary. .

One reason he can get away with this, aside from the fact that he usually knows what he is talk- ing about, is because of his long association with Eisenhower ‘

They talk the same language, both militarily and politically. They finst met more than 25 years ago when they were serv- ing as junior army officers in Washington.

An expect in military commun lcations and liaison, Persons has been Eisenhower’s chief contact with the Democratic - contmlled congress. ». .

“He calls Eisenhower “Boss,” never “the.” .

Digging. Hits Stride In Maine

PRESQUE ISLE, Mo. (AP)~A working force equal to two army divisions has been steadily infih trating Maine potato fields this month. -

Today, when the annual harvest hits its stride, an estimated 30,000 men, women and children—Amer— icans and Canadians - are ex- pected to be filling baskets and barrels with potatoes.

P u it i n g it into statistics. Maine’s 4,000-odd poato growers planted 144,000 acres this spmng. Their crop, according to esti- mates by the crop repeating board, would amount to 41,040,000 hmrdnedweight as of Sept. 1.

More than 6,000 Canadian la- borers have gone to Maine farms

TORONTO. — Toronto's new $18,000,000 city ball will be curved 23- and 28-storey sky- scrapers. A stmctune looking like two saucers: one invented over the other in which will be located the new city council

MONTREAL (CPl—The Euro- pean university system produces more curious, self-reliant students than does the Canadian, a French univensity professor said Friday.

Inenee Marrou of the Sunbonno said in an interview this is due to superior primary and secondary school instruction. loss coddling and contact with many different cultures.

Mr. ,Marrou is here to lecture on ancient history at the Unlvtr- sity of Montreal and, as presi- dent of the Franco-Canadian Sci- entific institute, to arrange ex- change: of Canadian and French lecturers. . ,

He said he believes the Euro-

secondary scth is stiffer than

the Canadian. The European stu-

dent got more intellectual free-

dom and less spoonrieeding in col.

lege. .

SHOWN STUDY ROUTE . In a French university, Mr.

Matron said, the instructor .ox- -

plains about a quarter of the sub- ject and outlines the technique to be used in studying it. The rest is up to the student.

Such a system tends to favor

to aid in the hawest.

the intellectually mature student

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*ARCHITECT WINS WITH THIS DESIGN”:

chambers will be between the skyscrapers. The architect: model is shown in this photo by Panda Photography. The design is by a Finnish architect, Viijo Rewell, who won a $25,000 Word when his design was pick-

European SyStem Produces Better Students, Is Claim

at the emnso of the average student. he said. The average student, however, is better off in Canada because he gets more

ed from 532 entries in an inter- national contest. The architect ‘also stands to receive $1,000,000 for construction of the building