Tens: *!

NEW SERIES

be Daily

te ith sancti 2 ee

This is true Liberty, when Free-born Men having to advise the Public, may speak free,’’—Evxirwxs.

CHARLOTTETOWN, PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, SATURDAY, FEBRUARY 3, 1883

‘aie.

SINGLE Copies Two CENTS.

VOL 12.--NO, 63,

[HE is ISS : | ; oa vo COMPANY, | THE EXAM \ -. PaRIR | scror WaTER | yaoi To : ixp Gusat G E STREETS, i> ‘ ; SparlottetowD, P. EK. Island. | ; s S ION : RATES ' = 5O +h ee WW Sux Montas, Oe te Months, ; ! 0 Month 0 50 { ie jdvertising at m rlerate rates, tracts may e made " ; monthly, erly, half yearly or yearly acvertise- op applicatiot gents,

‘quayas FOR FEBRUARY, 1883,

MOON S Un ANG ES,

lh. 57m, a mM. ay, Oo. 42m. p, m, 59. 6m.,p m.

Now Moon 7th day, First Quarter, 14ch ¢ Pall Moon, 2eth day, ——— tae Sun 'Mvon High Days rises | water/len’h,

et. Brace FURNITURE.

| Picture Mouldings.

AT cost.

Opposite Post Office, Charlottetown.

sclre sui : . Bedroom Suits, Looking Glasses and Mirrors, Window Furniture, Picture Frames and

Sa DS, hairs, Tables, Washstands, JOHN NEWSON,

—

Se Seana

Charlottetown, Ian, 2, 1883.—1ly

CHEAPEST, SAFEST. SINPLEST

LIFE INSURANSE

= R N TU R F |Charch Directory, Charlottetown. 5 .

| First

ar, | L’s (Church of Evgland) — Queen Square—Morning and Evening Service, every Suoday at Il a. m. and 7p. m Sunday School at 230 p. m,, Kev. David FitzGerald, Rector.

St. Perers (Church of Enygland)—Roechford Square—Sunday 'Services—8 a. m., il a,

m,aud 7p m. Daily Services—Matins

—Y am. Kvenseny—5 p. m., except Friday evenmgs, at 7.30 p. m. Rev. Gecrge W. Hovgson, Priest Incumbent, Rev. W. 8, King, Assistant Curate.

St. Denysran’s CarHeDRAL, -~ Low. Mass every Sunday at 3 a.m. High Mass at 10. «. m; Vespers at 3 p.m. Mass at 7.30 a. m. throughout the week. Rev.

A. McGiilivray, Pastor.

Mrruopisr * HURCH-—Prince Street— Service a d sermon every Sunday at 10.30 a.m ,anud 630 p.m. Sunday School at 2 p m. Week Day services —Tuesday and

Thursdays at 7.30 p. m. Rev. John Burwash, A. M., Past r. SECOND M.tTuvpist HnoKCH—Prince Street. —

Service and Sermun every Sunday at 10.30 a m , and 6.30 p.m. Sunday School at 2 pm Wek day serviceon Wednesday evening. Rev. Wiliam lippett, Pastor. St. James’ Cacacnu—(Presb) terian)—Pownal

Sticet.—Dervice and Sermon every Sun- day at lla. m. and 6.30 p.m. Sabbath school and Bible classes at 2 30 p, m.

Week y Service iv the Lecture Hail on

Kenneth McLennan, Pastor

— m m« aft’n i } 59: i 4 4 58 j Thursday oe 1 ” 1 2 phen : 3 ial 7 = 9 59 Satuh ay 2 ' ° ‘ ie : . we ey | 5 487, 831] 8 IN THE WORLD. § Monday y As 0) 2 - ‘ o* | tote . esd y 93 j 6 SiiG Ti “ae : ties © oe8 |The Dominion Satety Fund Life Association (gifharscay 9 oe *y Friday TB He ee OM 0 Securday ‘ - oe oa 10 17 OF ST. JOHN, N. B. j) Sunday a. a eo 0 ’ }2 Ly 9 ~* l ol & . . . . ° Eade | 1s! 1810 4) 239] $90,000 Deposit with the Dominion Government. Working Welnes a 7 eae oo under Government License. b BO oe a WPoty | 3) 24 1 27" 7 20:10 36 “ag ' iT Saturday * aos g Sol | An Assessment Company with a Safety Fund. Life Insurance Mdooday 659 27) 3 31) 9 a at its actual cost, c 5S 28 4 45 9 S| J . a a . eat a () Wednesday bo av. 5S 3 iQ =-4 4 y emery | si\ 3l 6 36 10 56 KS> Good Canvassers Wanted, iday 52) 33 7 37 27 Satarda 5i 34 5 SG LY 50,10 57 Sine | 89) 30) 9 30 at BO LEONARD MORRIS, 47' 35/10 36 2 . aoe | 45| 39/11 35) 2 39) J 4 General Agent for P. E. Island. ednesday 44} 40) mr rn} 2 20; Summerside, Oct, 38, 1982,—ly

Ba SULLIVAN & MAGHLILL, ep ATTORNEYS - AT- LAW, , Solicitors in Chancery,

NOTARIES PUBLIC, Ac.

CPrreae— orettren*s~ Dullting, Groat George Street, ( bar| .ttetown. 6H Moncey to Loan

W.W. Suutivays, Q.C. Cnrestee B. Macysiy, Jan. 16, '*3.

DR. McLEAN,

SOURIS EAST. Ufiee—"* Royal Oak Eotel,”

Dee. 11, 1882.--Im 3aw wly 3m

JOHN MAGEAGHERN,

(Late of Italian Warehouse)

AGENT FOR Royal Fire Insurance Company, of Lugiand,

Loudon & Iancashire Fire Insurance Company, of Lnziand,

City Of Londou Fire Insurance Co.,

of Eugland,

HAS REMOVED His Office to his New Building,

lor, Queen and K ng Sts.—Up Stairs,

Ch’town, Dec. 7. 22. Cn. ’

i Bank of Nova Scotia.

ESTABLISHED 1832,

ee

Paid up Capital . . $1,009,000

Restrve Fund . . . 323,000

yet Agency of this Bank will be opened on

saday neXt, 19th inst., in the building

ilar, Seonpied by the Bauk of Prince Edwara

~ signed. Under the mauayement of the under-

k Deposits will be received on interest, and

% ye account

Fe ne granted on the various Agencies and 4 Geek ndents of the Bank.

terliay and other Exchange bought and

and geuerai banking business trausacted.

Db. CO. CHALMERS,

’ Chtown, June 17, 1882—tf Ayent.

Hp WSORANCE oPFICE

Ween lnsurance Company,

Sd

a OF ENGLAND. wae =CAPITAL, TEN MILLION DOLLARS. ig

Lancashire Insurance Company

- CAPITAL, FIFTEEN MILLION DOLLARS Tnsurance etfected

a current rates, and equitably,

on all kinds of property Losses cettied promptly

DESBRISAY & ANGUS, Office — south Side Queen

General Agents. Square.

L. HH PROWSE

Will, for the next Two Weeks, give

SPECIAL BARGAINS,”

a

Men’s Overcoats, Reefers & Ulsters, MEN’ FUR CAPS Tweeds, Winceys, Wool Squares, Scaris, Sacques, &c

¥xs==> Everyone should call and see those Goods, as Great

Bargains will be given. L. E. PROWSE,

74 Queen Street.

THB:

NORTH BRITISH & MERCANTILE

Fire and Life Insurance Company,

OF EDINBURGH AND LONDON, ESTABLISHED IN 1809.

Ch’town, Dee. 19, 1882.

—— 0:0 —_—- — <ubseribed Cupital - - - - % : ee Vaid Up Capital . - * - - » 216,666.

0:0

FIRE, LIFE AND ANNUITY BUSINESS

Settled With Promptitude and Liberailty.

—=—O0.0

FIRE DEPARTMENT. Reserved Funds (Irrespective of Paid up Capital) over - $5,000,000.00

Losses

Insurances effected at the Lowest Current Rates. LIiFs DE ARTMENT.

$12,000,000. 00

Accumulated Funds (irrespective of Paid up Capital) over e whole Profits of the Life Branch belong to the Assured nm divided among Policy Holders, $1,158,500.00 New and Reduced Premiums Sitisis Dominion of Canada.

Copies of the Annual Report, Prospectuses, <1.4 every information, may

Nine-tenths of th

Profits of previous Quinquennium d

Zion Cuoncu—( Presbyterian ) — Richmond Strect.—-erviceand Nermon every Sun- day at lla m.and 6.30 p. m Sunday School at 2.30 p. m, Rev. John Mel, MecLeo!, Pastor.

PRESBY'ERIAN CHuuRcH — Prince Hours of Service, 11 o'clock, a. p.m. Suuday school at_2 30 p. m Barris: Cruurca—cor. Prince and Fitzrcy streets—services and Sermon every Sup- day at lla. m., and 6,30 o’c'ock p. m; Sunday School at2.30 p.m. Week day services— Monday at 8 p.m.; and Fri- day at 8 p. m. Rey. E. Whitman, Pastor.

BIBLE CuRisTIANs—Prince Street—Service aud Sermun every Sunday morning at 10.30 a m and 6.30 p. m. Sunday School at 2 p. m, Rev. John Harris, Pastor.

PRAYER Meerine in Y. M,C. A, every Sun- day aft: recon at 4 o'clock,

DiscirLes or Cui Ist meet in New Church Hi use, every Sunday at «0 30 a. m. and 6.39 p.m. Eluers presiding.

VicLEOD & NMORSON Barristers & Atwwrneys-at-Law,

SOLICITUAS, NUVARIES PUBLIC,” ETC.

‘ OFFICES :

Reform Club Committee Rooms, Oprosite Post Office, Charlottetown, '. E, Island, Merchacts’ Bank of Halifax Buiiding, Sum- merside, P, KE. Island.

MONEY TO LOAN, on good security, at

moderate interest. Net VeLsroo. Nov. 24, ‘82 —pres her

Street. —

W. A. O. Morsown.

PHYSICIAN AND SURGE.

(Ee vINBURGH.)

Office in Old City Hotel, corner of Great George and Dorchester Streets, opposite the Catholic» b#pel. Entrance on Great George Street—nighe bell.

Ch’town, Nov, 14, 782 —3m

FOR SAaATLH. Lea's Sash and Door Factory, SAWING & PLANING MILL,

Is now offered for sale,

be above property will be sold to suit

purc basers, as it now stands, or buildjngs and laud will be suld separate trom machin- ery.

Also,that COMFORTABLE DWE! LING HOUS4, situated on Cumberiand Street, near Gratton,

Fortarth:r particulars ap) ly te the owner on the premises, ‘

PAUL LEA, Ch‘town, Jan, 5, 1883.

NOTICE,

EING about to make a change in my

boriness, it is necessary that all amounts due me ve paid on or before the twentieth January, 18 2, Ali amounts not pa:d will be sued for (hen, Without further notice,

PAUL LEA. Sasb and Door Factory, Ch’town, «an, 5,82,

NOW OPENED

NEW

North Side of Queen Square, OPPOSITE THE LAW

a) ee

Ch’town, Dec: 12, 1°82,—3m

ROTICE.

ed at th He PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND BRANCH,

No. 35 Water Street, Charlottetown.

ry HE business heretofore carried on by the ] undersigned and the late A. B. Stewart

Wed e-day evenings, at745 p.m. Rev.

m., 6.30)

Ba. WARBURTON, |

j

Dining and Coffee Rooms,

COURTS, |

CURRESPONDENCE.

We do not hold ourselves responsible for the opinions or statements of our correspondents.

To the Editor of the Examiner.

Sin,— In yesterday’s ExaMIneR, among your local items, I find the following state- ment, viz: **The heating and ventilating arrangements in the West Kent Street School are reported very imperfect.”

Now, Sir, I visited that school to-day, and after the most earefal inquiry from the Principal, the Teachers, and the Janitor, I find there is not a particle of truth in that statement. The h ating arrangements are as nearly perfect as they well can be, a June temperature being constantly main- tained in all the rooms. There is not a better ventilated building on this Island, avd the teachers make the best use of the

our present law-very many persons are excluded who are better qualified to assume the responsibilities of an «lector than some of those who are now full fledged voters. How to extend the franchise to the worthy class without admittng those who are unworthy, is a very interesting problem, to the solution of which our public men should give their best thought.”

i ee

Success in Business.

SYNOPSIS OF A LECTURE DELIVERED AT THE AMERICAN BUSINESS COLLEGE.

The following is a synopsis of the openi lecture of 1885, delivered by Mr. DE Thomson before the students of the British American Business College :—It ia usual, as an incentive to youthful effort, to point to the example of those who have achieved brilliant successes in life. We have all been reminded that the future holds in her grasp, to be won by the worthy, prizes as rich and rare as the past tas conferred

ventilating ‘‘arrangements” placed in their charge. It is a pleasure to enter the

ventilated ll heat art ts of | ; ane Se ee ee and if the unsuccessful nine-tenths

that school building. have reason to be proud of the excellent accommodation which this building affords them.

Who your malicious informant could have been, it is difficult to conceive; but, who- ever he was, he was not to be envied, for none but the basest of persons could have made a statement containing so gross a fabrication.

Sincerely yours, Isaac OxENHAM, Secretary of City School Board. | Feb. 2nd, 1883.

To the Editor of the Examiner.

My Dear Sirz,—In reply to “ Anti- Humbug,” I cannot undertake to find ** sense ” for all your correspondents, and I am more given to speak the truth than to be complimentary.

lam, my Dear Sir, Your constant reader, Vica Duomnvit NAN ORD.

| The Franchise.

upon the great of other days. Some one has

spacious and thoronghly well lighted, well ; #4 that not over one out of twenty-five who

enter business are even moderately success-

of them fail from incompetence, want of fitnesss for the duties they have assumed, or the positions they have endeavored to fill, it is well that we should examine the causes of their failure. Why is it that so many, even of those whom we call edu- cated, make so lame and feeble a fight in life’s struggle ? It is because what we call education is not education at all; because what education we have is not practical; and because it is not sufficiently thorough. A syetem of education which begins with the barbarity of forcing the tender wind to commit an arbitrary alphabet to memory, and which continues throughout nearly its whole course to compel the student to re- member the results of the inquiries of others upon each subject passed o* er, in- stead of training him to work out results for himself is very far from teiog an un- mixed good. Our best schools uf learning are yearly conferring their much prized degrees upon nonentities whose minds have been enfeebled by the half-a-simila‘ion of other men’s ideas. True education consists in the development of the student's powers. A theory is only valuable to one when it is not only mentally comprehended, but so

The Halifax Chroniele—which we need not say is a strong Grit journal—says it is anomolous that of two young wen living ‘in different Provinces of the same country,

!

shemid have a’share in the Government of his country and the other should not. this is now the case in Canada, P. &. | | Island has manhood suffrage. Ontario ‘will, after the proposed changes, have’ practically the same. In Nova Scotia the; right of franchise is dependent upon the! possession of ene hundred and fifty dollars’. worth of real estate, or three hundred | dollars’ worth of personal or mixed real and personal. It is different again in other! Previnces of the Dominion. It will soon’ be necessary for the franchise to be made uniform by the Dominion Parliament. It is probable that any change will be rather in the direciion of the Ontario and/ P. E I. franchise than towards a property | qvalfication such an prevails in this Pro

vince. There is a considerable fallacy in-|

|volved in the principal of the property

qualification. To a certain extent, of course, the having a “‘stake in the country” has a) steadying effect. But the possession of, property and the payment of taxes are in! a vague way blended together in the minds | of many persons. Undoubtedly as the ‘chief function of Gevernment in ordinary times is to spend the people’s money, ail ‘who contribute to the money spent should have a veice in saying how and by whom it shall be spent. But to suppose that the pos- session of property necessarily implies pay- -ment of taxation, or the want of it the re- | verse, is highly fallacious. It may have been the case in England formerly, when the land tax and taxes on hearths, win- dows, coaches, &c., made up the bulk of the revenue. But it certaialy is not soina country like Canada, where the revenue is wade up almost altogether by indirect tax- ation. Take the case of a young clerk living in the city, possessing perhaps little more than the clothes he stands in, living in a boarding house on the receipt of an income of from $500 to $1,000 a year. In jail probability he pays into the Dominion | Chest two or three timesas much as some ‘men who havea ‘‘stakein the country” to ‘the extent of thousands of dollars. He |probably with ut beirg at all a hard \drinker, drinks $15 or $20 worth of liquor /a year—there are to or three in Halifax ‘whodoso. More than half of that is custom or excise duty. The same is true of the money he pays for cigara and tobacco if he uses the weed. He wears English ,and Scotch clothes—probably $50 worth in ithe course of the year. Under the present ta. iff not less than $15 of that goes to re- ‘pay what has been paid at the Custom House by the importer. And so we could ‘enumerate most of the other articles of his idaily life. When we put the amount of the taxation now imposed on the average clerk in a Canadian city at $25 or $30 we are probably within the mark. To tax him thus heavily without giving him any say in _ the choice of a representative is an injus:ice, if there is any forces in the old maxim that taxation without representation is tyranny. The property quali- fication, on the ground that taxation and representation should go together, is en- tirely indefensible. It can be much bet- ter defended on the ground that it secured the country a better electorate. It is a somewhat curious thing that those wh. argue most strongly for a property quali- fication are in general opposed to an edu. cational one, which is defensible on the ‘same ground. When the Dominion franchise law is

Yet | mercial law.

under the style and firm of Hicg.y & Srgw- | ™ade more liberal than that of Nova Scotia, lar, Tobacco Mavufacturers, will be con. the question of our Provincial franchise tinued by the subscriber under the sam | Will force itself upon public ath ntion. style. | | There is a widespread feeling that the fran-

GEORGE W, DeBLOIS,

GENERAL AGant.

Ch’tow

By Sept. 15, 1582,

March 16, 1882—eod

MICHAEL HICKEY. Ch’town, July 4, 1862—pat tf

chise is now low enough, and yet it must We admitted that under the operation

appropriated by the feelings and conscivus-

‘ness as to be worked out in life and action.

But what has all this to do with a course

|of law dectures? What is proposed is to

ibut of ciscumstances exactly alike, one,

press-.apom you some of the Teading principles which underlie com- These principles it is hoped you will merely get a glimmering appreciation of, but thoroughly master. The mighty trade and commence of the world is regulated by them to-day, and they may not be disregarded in the smallest affairs of business any more than in the largest tran- sactions. The knowledge of law such as we seek to impart, is such as shall make you better business men. Start not your career with a half’ finished weapon. Be not content when you have secured the iron foundation ; quite as much you need the steele facing ard the bright. hard finish, Patiently submit to have this instrument of future execution completed. Think not the time lost. It is capital safely invested that will ultimately yield heavier interest than any other. When this weapon is in your possession complete, you may dart upon the contest confidently countiog upon your power to cut your way through the difficulties, without overcoming which, fortune vouchsafes success to wo mortal, however gifted, however fortunate.

i - Ee - Charles Reade on Women.

She is just like a man like ourselves, but with certain tendencies we call womanly. Like ourselves she ardently desires love. She knows it is the best, absolutely the best thing the world has to give; that we are all born for love, man and women alike; that to lack this con- summate and supreme blessing is to lose the best part of life. She desires above all things to be woeed, and is forbidden to woo on her own account. She conceals her own thoughts, yet from her experience in hidi she is quick at reading the thoughts o others. She is satisfied with n less than she herself gives, which is all herself. Her reserve leads her, in the lower natures, to deceit and falsehood. Her devotion, which is part of her nature, leads her also in the lower natures to suspicion and jeal- ousy. She is always in the house, there- fore her mind is apt torun in narrow grooves. The prodigality and wastefulness of men are beyond her understanding or patience. She is unversed in affairs, and, therefore, understands nothing of compro- mise, This isthe woman I present to my reader. She is not, at all events, insipid— no real women are. If she is artificial, the real woman shows from underneath. What I love most is the woman whom fashion has not spoiled; the true feminine woman, with her natural passion, her jealousy, her devotion, her love of admiration, her fidelity, her righteous wrath, her maternal ferocity, her narrow faith, her sarewdness —even her audacity of falsehood, when that can serve her purpose, and finally her perfect self-abnegation. That's the woman —that’s the woman I believe in. That is the creature that is is human. She is nature.”

The Great French Remedy, Dr. LeDuec’s Periodical Pills.

———

For ihe eure of Leucorrha@a or Whi*s’s Excessive or os Menstruation, Green Sickress, Falling of the omb, Catarrh of Uterus or Vagnia, Hysteria, actennnd lstantem tp ten Goneelion Sagan, ng an v tone to ve ns, two pills should be taken twice deily, or in very en- febled conditions, one pil] three times aday, To effect cures in chronic cases it will be neeessary to continus the use of the remedy for some months. A reasonabie trial will create snfficieut confidence in the remedy to insure its being taken uati! a permanent cure is ef

Srara Kipery Pav Co., 31 King West Toronto, All Druggists. oe

Sipiens ror Sate.—A few new and e

al Wada Bis aa

ge ewe ga een