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Pais is true Liberty, when Free Born Mea, having to advise the
Anpalga
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AT UARDIGAN Some Rousing Speeches
THE GOVERNMENT ENDORSED.
MUTTART AND MACDONALD
The Peepi:’s Cheice,
On the 3rd inst., the Dominion Candidates for King’s County met a very large and in- fluential meeting of the Electors of Cardigan and vicinity at the Cardigan Bridge School- room, for the purpose of discussing the politi- eal questions of the day,
The meeting was called to order by ap- pointing Mr. Duncan McLaren, Chairman, and the undersigned Secretary.
On motion of Mr. J. G. Serimgeour, the speakers were confined to one half hour each to address the meeting.
Dr. Robertson, the Liberal candidate, on being called, said he had much pleasure in meeting the electors of Cardigan, and thanked them for their past support. He referred to the trade relations between Canada and the United States, and said the low price of our potatoes and oats and all farm products was due entirely to the National Policy. The present Government, he said, was insincere in the matter of free trade. Sir John does not want free trade. He wishes to play into the hands of the Ontario manufacturers—those who, under the N. P., have become monopo- lists and millionaires. The price of goods to- day are, under tho N. P., dearer than they were under the Mackenzie Government. He quoted the price of sagar in Great Britain, and said the N. P. was the cause of the high price of sugar on the Island. Depression of trade is so great that if the Macdonald Gov- ernment be not defeated ruin must be our fate, said the Doctor, and he insured to the electors that if they (Robertson and McIntyre) were returned they would make the times bet- ter. He censured the present Government for the execution of Riel, and said the people of P. E. Island wouid do as the Metis if did they were similariy treated,
He was followed by Dr. Muttart, the Con- servative candidate, who showed to the satis- (action of the audience that the Macdonald Government had nothing whatever to do with the execution of Riel, hut on the contrary the criminal was tried by laws made by the Mac- xenzie Government, before a Judge (Richard- son) appointed by the same Government, and that the present Government, in order that tiel should have afvir aud impartial trial, engaged counsel for him, and supplied the evidence for him at the cost of the Govern- ment, He quoted Judge Ehiott’s letter elation of Blake’s—in which the Judge,
whose son was killed in the rebellion, sid that those who knew lis son knew that if the present Government had inflicted any injus-
tice oa the half-breeds his son would be the
first to resent the injury; but feeling assured | the Government had dealt justly with the
half-breeds, he shouldered his musket and went forth to defend infants and defenceless women of the Northwest from the fury of the rabble led on by Louis Riel. He dealt in an able manner with the trade question, and showed that Sir John was ready and willing tv enter into reciprocal trade relation with the United States when the Republic was pre- pared to meet them half way. Continuing, he said that asit is necessary to raise a re- venue by a tariff, we must protect our own industries and place a duty on articles of a similar nature coming from the United States.
He was followed by Dy. McIntyre, who thanked the electors for the support given him at the last Dominion election, and asked them for a continuance of that confidence reposed in him. The Government, he said, was so inuch in the hands of *‘ boodlers” that it ceased to be an independent body, but was compelled to follow Sir John in blind subser- vience in order that they might get some boodle. He said, referring to the Riel ques- tion, that he did not know which way he should have voted on that question in order to satisfy his constituents. Had he voted for the execution of Riel, some of the electors would censure him. Did he vote against the Government, as he did do, the same ery would be raised against him. SirJohn, he said, tried to catch the popular vote, and for quite a time thereafter was oscillating; that while a storm was raging in Quebec a perfect hurricane was blowing in Ontario, and that Sir John, yielding to the stronger power, con- sented to the execution of Riel.
de was followed by Mr. A. C. Macdonald, who said it was not at all reasonable to sup. pose thata person on whom our Gracious Queen had conferred so many honors—honors that have not been conferred on any other Canadian—was likely to be a person of such a character as described by Dr. McIntyre. He said that Dr. McIntyre was crying free trade, while at the time the Dr. represented his pres- ent constituency he opposed the Sir John Government when it wished to reduce the duty on kerosene from 15 cents per gallon to 6 cents per gallon. He referred to the sub way scheme, and expressed the firm belief that ifthe present party be returned the Island wi!! be fairly dealt with, whereas, if the Opposition party be returned, we are not likely to receive much from Mr. Blake, who, it is said, denounces Hon. Senator Howlan as a crank, and pronounces the subway a wild cat scheme.
Mr. Wm, White, of Montague, Liberal, on being called, said Drs. Robertson and Mclin- tyre were tiouists, and as the manufao- turers of the Upper Provinces were protected, they wished to see a heavier duty placed on foreign pork, and also on our wool, in order that the foreign wool may be excluded, and thus create a good home market for the farmers wool. He said that, notwithstand- | ing Dr. Robertson said the manufacturers of Ontario were monopolists and millionaires}
be
in Canada between the manufacturers of the |
wos sy sirumy they
Public, may speak free.”—Frxiripes.
ONDAY, FEBRUARY 7, 1887. _
moret te a
manufacturers could not make sufficient profit to live, and every day the Canadian factories were going to smash.” Under the N. P. the sum of $275,000 was collected on 356,000 Ibs. tobacco. If the Liberal party be returned chese oxorbitant figures will cease, and (ines will improve. The Opposition party have al- ways been favorable to the people of this Pro- vince, and if they are returned to power, the subway, if practicable, will be carried on*,
He was followed, in the Conservative inter-
est, by Cyrus Shaw, M. P. P., who showed that the Opposition party was not favora' le to the people of this Proviace, as che leaders of that party had already declared they had done very well for this Island, and that Mr. Mackenzie voted against the branch railway to Cape Traverse. He said that he was pleased to hea’ Mr. White confess that the Opposition ca ididates were protectionists, and willing to ass st the poor farmer in find- ing a market for his pork and wool. The dluty on goods was regulated according to the nature of these goods, and the wool imported into Canada is a wool of a higher grade than our home grown wool, and consequently does aot atfect the price of the home grown wool, which is used for making the coarser cloths, Under the N. P. the eoal fields of the Domin- ion have been opened up and fostered, and thus labor was given to the workingman of the Dominion; but the Opposition, if return- ed, willencourage the Phelan Elphice coal- ields, and take the bread out of the mouths of the poor laborers of the Dominion and their children. He was pleased to hear Mr. White, che defender of Liberal principles, state that the competition between the manufacturers of Canada prevented any monupoly, This was very different from that which hal been stated by the other Liberals who ad- dressed the meeting, that the National Policy gave a monopoly to the Dominion manufac- turers, and enabled them to become million- aires, as was stated by Dr. Robertson. Dr. Robertson, he said, confesses that we, who raise potatoes and horses, must pay the duty on these going to the United States—or, in other words, the raiser and not the consumer, paid these duties. How then does the Doctor say that when flour is taken from the United States to Canada, the consumer and not the raiser paysthe duty. (Cheers). Mr. White, no doubt, tried to make a point against the Government when he said the sum oi 275 thousand dollars was paid on 325 thon- sand pounds of tobacco; but if he (White) considers that is equal to about 78 cts. per pound duty, when tobacco can be bought to- day at retail at little over one-half that amount, he must either conclude that he was trying to deceive the people, or else he dida’t know what he was speaking about.
A voice—both. (Cheers—renewed cheers.)
Mr. J. G. Serimgeour followed, and spoke at some length on the Riel question and the alleged ‘‘boodiers” of the Dominion.
He was followed by the Hon. Samuel Prowse, who, on coming forward, was loudly applauded. This election, said Mr. Prowse, is one of the most import to us as an Island. At the present time negotiations between the Isiand Government and the Dorminioa Government are being carried on, and to defeat the present Domimion Governinent may prove ruinous to our interests. He spoke at some length on the matter of twenty thousand dollars per year which is being placed to oar credit at Ottawa forall time to come, and though. said Mr. Prowse, we have a Minute of Council to the effect that the same shall be placed Lefore the House of Commoas, to de- feat the present Government would mean a great deal. If, said he, the Blake Party come into power and the Opposition candidates be returned, will they withdraw from Mr. Blake if he does not do justice to the Island and give us this twenty thousand dollars. I isk these Opposition gentlemen to state before this meeting if they will or will not support that Government? Dr. Maclntyre and Ko: - ertson, when called upon by Mr. Prowse refused to say they would withdraw their support from Blake if he did nut do justice to our Island.
The Subway scheme, he said, was not the | particular means to which he looked for a ful- tilment of the Terms of Union. He cared not how these terms were carried out, but he was most anxious that they should be carried cut and carried out to the fullest extent. He wished to see a literal tulfilment of the Terms of Union, and would use his every effort to have them carried out. Yet, if the Subway were built we could not commence to estimate the benefit we would derive from it. Ata season of the year when potatoes are in de- mand in the United States and at a high price, we are unable to take advautage of these circumstances, owing to our isolated position. Had we a Subway we could ship our potitoss and eggs to the United States at a high figure, and at a large profit to ourselves. It has been said by the Opposi- tion that the Dominion Government is not in favor of Free Trade. He was pleased to tell these gentlemen that they were quite correct in this statement, but it is in favor of Reci- procity, between which and Free Trade there is a vast difference. Reciprocity meaus a fair exchange ; Free Trade means take all and give none.
As to the steps taken by the Domin- ion Government, in respect to the Fishery Treaty, and the general trade relatious between Canada and theUnited States,they are important. He would not ask the electors to take newspaper reports, but would quote to them direct from the Sessional papers of 1879, that the Governor-General be allowed and empowered to ee with the United States for a reciprocal treaty in such articles as were mentioned in the treaty of 1854, under which the people of this Island were happy. He also quoted from Sessional papers of 1885,. to shbw that the Government were still ready to make such a treaty with the United States as soon as the United States was prepared to meet them.
The Dominion, he said, had dealt very fairly and friendly with the United States on the fi shery question, and at the requcst of President Cleveland, the Government had allowed the American fishermen to fish in the Dominion waters during the summer of 1830, though the treaty had expired.
He dealt for some time on the general accusations against the Government, and made a complete impression on_ the minds of the audience, as was evidenced by the extensive cheers on his leaving the piatform.
He was followed by Wm. Kaneen, of New Perth, who said, as the Government candida- tes had a difficult task to perform, he would
speaking against them. After s; vaking ¢on- fusedly for a few minutes, and finding he could not hold his audience, he retired, to b followed by Mr. Geo. F. Owen, who was heartily welcomed. He said much had been
consequent upon the N, P., “the competition peaid regarding the national debt. He consider-
ed the best and fairest way to view the
not throw any obstacles in their way by us
DAILY EXAMINER.
Sincie Cortes Two Cents.
VOL. 19.-NO. 208.
head of the population to-day, against that of 13738, when the McKenzie Govcrament went out of power. Cartwright, he said, had gone to England when ie was Finance Ministr to the McKenzie Government to borrow thu ty millions, and on the Government bonds issve:i for the amount, the Government, owing to the incompetency and mismanagement ot ‘he public affuir , vere enabled to secure » ly wbou; twenty-seven mi'lion doliars, tucieb\ wosimg nearly three millions of dollars, while Sir Leonard T.Lly, under the present Government, lost only somehnyv lie $24),000 on a similar amount. he Grits, he siid, excused thems Ivs vy :a,ing ihe pr ce of movey from
was dearer tia: from °"J7)J to ‘85. In answer to ihis he mig)t ray taat the statement of the most comnnreten:
English stutistisian showed that th: cos: of money from ‘74 to ‘79 wis oaly about } per cent. dearer than from '79 to ‘86!
He was followed by Mr. Sprague, from Montague, who spoke pointedly on the present
osition of trade, and showed that Dr. Robertson, in his quotations on sugar, was trying to mis'ead the electors, as he quoted the prices of soft sugars in England against granulated sugar in Canada,
It was moved by Mr. H. L. MeDonatd, M. P. P., that Messrs. Muttart and Macdonald be received as our candidates, which motion was carried by a large majority over Mr. J. G. Scrimegeonr's motion that Messrs. McIntyre and Robertson be received as the candidaies. After a vote of thanks had been tendered Hon. Samuel Prowse, and one to the Chairman, the meeting was brought to a close by three hearty cheers for the Sir John Government and the Government candidates.
J. E. Voxrsoy. Cardigan Bridge, Feb. 4. °87.
Presbytery.
The Presbytery of P. E. I, met in the
Presbyterian Chure), Sumwmersile, on Wed- nesday, 2nd inst. There were present with the moderator, Rev. A. Ruaulston, Me:s s, Scott, Brown, Carr, Archibald, Carruthers, McMillan, Mahon, A. B. McLeod and J. W. McKenzie ministers, and Messrs. Stavert and James, ruling elders, Mr. J. P.*Gerrior handed in his trials for ordination. He delivered a se:mon on Rom 5, 1, and a lecture on 1 Pet. 1, 3-5. Mr. Mahon then examined in Hebrew, Mr. Archibald in Greek, Mr. Raulston in Theology, and Mr. Carruthers in church his'o-y. Tae Presbytery having heard the trials for ordination, agreed cordiidly to sustain the same, and to proceed with the ordination and induction of Mr. Gerrior in the evening.
At 7 p. m. the Presbytery again met. Sederunt ut supra. The Clerk reported that the edict had been returned, having been read in the hearing of the congregation on the 23rd and 30th ult. It was again read, and no objection being take, the P.esiytery proveed- ed with the ordination and induction of Mr. Gerrior
Mr. Carruthers conducted service, after ‘which Mr. McMillan narrated the steps. The moderator put the usaal questiows, which being sitisfactorily answered, the Presbytery (the moderitor lea:ling in prayer) did by {prayer and the laying on of hands, solemnly lordaia Mr. Gerrior io the office of the ministry, and induct him into the pastoral charge of the congregition at Summerside. Mr. Gervioz then received the right hand of fellowship from the members of the Pre y- tery, and was suitably addressed by Mr. Carr. Mr. McMillan addressed the people, after which Mr. Scott led in prayer fora blessing o» the union just consumnated. Mr. McMillin, the interim moderator, introduced
j the newly inducted pastor to the ccngregation
jas they | session. | Mr. Gerrior enters his new field of labor under the most favo.a Je ci-cum:tineces. The {union is mosthappy. May it long con inue and be blessed by the gre t head of the church, The ff Ilo iis appo'n meits were m de, Richmond ay Wet, Mr. Br own, Feb, »0,Mr Fisher, March 6, Brac and W’Leary, Mr. Cur, Feb. 20.
were retiring, and afte: wards to the
Jas. CARRUTERRS, Clerk pro tem.
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