- seats. ‘Ihere were seven or eight

‘n-Ha-ax- 1.._-_.,_____-__

y say, and do the same things. A , few learn by experience to take ad- Wantaze of such situations."

)

n74 ‘-- ya n; L

iity markets. According to one oi I these houses Canada now oflers

_ on bonds is the lowest in history, I (5) ‘ companies show marked advances

Face FOUR

¢frnr carrier-mm aurniiuu

"ayi-qaiasss-vncsulwaas-Lm in. 1~ A l-wiv-

3 Idites- and Iaaaglas . Associate IllkIt-Yllll

Iornlnl Dell! (healed an) sue eae use in malls!

“.50 us: year (In advance)

—-_

' ulnar. sooner, as, use.

‘Azlrrnrii ELECTIONS.

Ikom the returns received last night. Alberta yesterday voted Itmnslv in fava- of iris Alberta Social Credit League. The com- plete returns may tell a different story, but there is no doubt but

that this new Dirty, undea- Mr. William Aberhart, v gelist and school teacher of Calgary, has

made phenomenal progrcm and will have strong representation in the next Alberta legislature. The contest was oi a kaleidoscoplc nature, with 240 candidates nomin- ated to’ contest the sixty-three

parties in the field, including Conservative, Liberal, United Farm- ers oi Alberta, Labor, Communists, Socialists, two social credit organ- Vgfil-IOHB. and Independents of var- ious shades oi political opinions. The standing in the last Legislat- ure at dissolution was: United Farmem-Iic; Liberals, 1a; um- iefvltlvee. 6: Independents, 4; Labor, 3. and one vacancy.

The government under Premier G- H. Reid, U.F.A. leader, appealed 0n its record, which was attacked by the opposing parties on various grounds.

Mir. Aberhart, the Social Credit League leader, is not himself s candidate but has stated that he will accept the Premiership if his ITO“? Wins at the polls, as now seems likely. This is his party's first bid for political support. It is evident that the electors were cap- tivated by such alluring promises as the "banishment" of poverty, the payment of a "basic dividend" oi $25.00 a month in every citizen of the Province, interest free loans, and the setting oi s "just price" for all commodities. How this Utopian programme is to be achieved has not been fully ex- plained Like the "balanced budget" promise oi the Liberal party in this Province, it probably has a catch in it somewhere, which the electors will discover when too latei

BUSINESS GAINS

The first announcement made by l-ion. J. Earl Lawson as Minister oi National Revenue is that Canada's foreign trade was up 014,000,000 for the first four months of 1085 over the same period oi 1934, and up $5,000,000 for the month oi July alone.

Investment houses are taklngad- Iantage oi the 1. situation to advise their clients oi the existence oi attractive bargains in iris secur-

unusual opportunities for the co- operation oi unemplo ed money and industry. The natural increase of values will follow. "Canada has passed the low point oi the pres- ent cycle and is slowly but surely en the way back. At the same stage in each cycle people think,

Accumulation oi stocks we are told has been in evidence during the past few weeks and this confl- dence is warranted by the facts (1) that bank deposits are rising, (I) that building contracts increase in volume, (3) that mineral produc- tion increases, (4) that the yield

that the comings of many

and (d) that agricultural condi- tions are on the upgrade as is clearly indicated by the heavy buying of farm implements and machinery which has proceeded in fire past six months arid which is liow taxing the capacity oi manu- facturers. The same thing is to be said oi the motor industry, the ra- dio industry, and the textile and other indust M. All this progress- jfvs development has taken place 3nd is taking place under the Ben- hett Government, which has placed Canada in the forefront oi those nations which are recovering from s six-year world depression. What sans business man, or farmer or worker would tum the Dominion overiosnycfthefourorfiveop- position groups?

ENCOURAGE DAIRYING

“raster-II n. Iarasss. I. s.

Vine-President. s. a. Barnett. I. ‘s. l. ' . _

L lllennlID-Lfilrllo.

lfiz-mgslaflhlsl-

I

00

dairylng, since we have been told this section should. be the Denmark of Canada. The recent Dominion legislation, however, has to do with cheese. It is explained that a considerable liisparlty has arisenas between the price of milk entering info the manufacture of cheese and that required for domestic consumption or ior the making oi other r ‘ucts not regularly ex- ported. This, it is said. hes result- ed in the diversion of icc much milk from the making oi cheese. A iund has new been provided from which payments will be made on the basis of the quality of the cheese manufactured. ,Details of the plan have been sent to the cheese factories. The purpose. of course, is to encourage the making oi more cheese and oi better quality. The department at Mtawa which will administer the plan makes the remark that "Canadian cheese commands e. higher priceon the markets of the United Kingdom than cheese oi the same type from any other country."

EDITORIAL NOTES

“The wind that shakes the bar- ley" intensified the drought as"well.

The Final Day oi a great Bbrhib- ition.

For six years in succession there has been rain on the Thursday oi

Exhibition Week.

visitors have been in ruptures over our brand oi holiday weather —with the delightful bathing beaches at our door.

1014-18 is foo near to make any oi us of the older generation thrill at uis sound of the war bugle-it rather creates a shudder.

In addition to Conservative op- position, Mr. A. E. McLean is likely to have Recorrstruotlonist opposi- tion in Prince County. A Stevens Ortflnller is expected here soon.

Now that reports from all over prove the success of the Bennett Government in restoring prosper- ity, the Liberals wish they werg in power to claim the credit.

With its usual selfish propensity, the 0.8. A. Senate has declared U.S.A. neutrality in the event of war. It can then continue to sup- ply munitions of war to both bel- ligerents.

It ls now announced Premier Bennett will not open his campaign officially until the first week oi next month, when his manifesto will be made public. This ouncement has annoyed the Liberals consider- ably.

Germany ls now after the sav- ins: oi the proletariat, the oiiicial press bureau broadcasting a, revised rsion of Herr Schachtb anti- Jewlsh speech to the effect that "there is no better investment than ,‘ ‘ ,, ends savings at the dispo- sal oi the Reich as a loan for a job creation programme."

The Soviet government has or- dered the immediate deportation oi Mr. John M. aerson, the Moscow correspondent oi the, Polish dole-i graphic Agency and of the Gaaetsf Polsaa, seml-omcial Warsaw news-l, paper. ' Berson was accused rpeci- t ncaily by Pravda oi reporting that monkeys and humans were being crossed on the experimental farm at Sukhum in the Caucasus "to improve the next generation oi the lcviet population."

Nr. Wilfred I-Ieighington, ILLA,‘ Ontario, who has been looked upon as ea-Premier Henry's successor as Provincial Conservative leader in Ontario, attacks w. Stevens in a very vulnerable spot when he says “the people will surely not forget that for four years, in apparent content. Mr. Stevens sst in cabinet council, made decisions, defended thorn in Plrlilmcnt and helped to get the Government's ides into leg- islative iorm. Bow can he now be heard to all that therecord oithe Bennett Govfinment is not a good one? In any other view, Mr. Stev- ens is simply criticiainy his own

errors oi omission and commis- also.’

llnlCJlesrmthsOttawacor- raepcadsotcitiieiloaereuTi-sn- I850. (liberal) has this to say alouttheplalormtobssanourioed an. Bennett: "it is pretty safe

Notes By The Way

Many ofuslookuponegotiamas something derogatory, yet it ia pen‘ haps one of the essential thngs to have in order to succeed and achieve. Not that the blind. selfish and overbearing egotism that mak- es peoplo avoid you, and often ab- hor you, but that egotlsm that be- comes a force behind your faith and Whleh fiPllrs you to do things that look impossible and for which you oiten sacrifice immediate applause and w- ndation. Whefe there is character there is always to be found a. certain ezotlsm. Cali it whit you will, egotism. when not made an end in the working out

of a plan or purpose, becomes

tainted with something oi the sli- bllme. When it becomes a moti- vating force, it asserts the man or wo . It puts plausible pride in- to a person's heart and gives ei- fectiveness toeifort-Ex.

The Bennett Government has to its credit many fine achievements. Some of them, despite their value. may not be political assets. About the Ottawa A5 . ‘, however, there can be no disagreement. No- thing but admission that they have been Canada's salvation; the great- est thing to come to Canada, in a material way, for very many de- cades-Ottawa. Journal.

Time and time again some priv- ate person steps forward to miti- gate the mechanical injustices oi a perhaps too complicated system oi justice. Consider the action oi Lady Welsaii. who wired 21o to se- cure the release from prison oi a Birmingham labourer who had been committed because hLs eldest son had broken ball. A wiie and eight children depended on this man; but oillclaldom takes no account of such matters. Its iron heel stamps blllidly- But for the humanity oi a Zracious lady it might have stamp- ed thls family into destltutlon. We plead guilty to sentiment in the matter. We hold that the tender heart is not the least asset oi civ- socletlH-I-ondon Sunday Re-

Pararuay and Bolivia, who” quarrel has been s. nuisance totheir neighbours for years. have at last

stopped fighting. Although the to-

tal oi 250,000 killed seems small when measured by European 515m-

darcti, the Gran Chaco war has been a bloody and a costly business,

Each country lost one-eighth oi its whole population, for each deud 501- dier £400 was spent, the bill am- Ollnflll! t0 $00,000,000. - Now for the victory parade in both Para- Blley and Bolivia. And. after the parade. the war memorials-Man-

chester Sunday Chronicle.

Only the coast strip whggg u‘

located Berbera, Zelia and Buihar,

the Chief WWTIS. is eflectively occu- pied by the British. The hinter- land of Somsliland is an s.rici SI-ePDe. If handing over a hunk of this arid steppe to the Ethiopians will keep peace in the family, prob-

ably the scattered trlbesmen who roam about realize the difference. The chances are most of ’em don't know what fies thiWre living under anyhow.- Wlndsor Star. ,

therein will never

..'I‘he distinction oi being married longer than any other couple in the United States, is a rare one, in-

deed. but a Williamstown couple

who have been married '10 years believe that it belongs to them, The? lire each 92 years of age. Be- iying his years, the husband goes to his business daily. His own lot and that of his wiie must be ee- peolally cheerful for their three children, their grandchildren and great-grandchildren live on their street. All of this is out oi tho or- dlnary-and if it is found that this couple have been wed longer than any other in the entire country, Massachusetts may well be pr3ud,_. Boston Post.

An investigation has jut been commenced into the amount of light needed in different occupa- tions to get them done properly and to protect health. Sometimes we like to amuse ourselves over the immense work put into an inquiry oi this kind, and to be smart about the technical terms in which its result is expressed. But no one now would question an inquiry into whether a factory gets enough fresh air. Investigations oi this kind are good for health and wcalth-Jiondon Daily Herald.

Nature is all drama. There h not one phase oi her life that h not reacted in human feeling. All life seems truer and more satisfac- tory after a. roam in the fields, or the forest, or a voyage upon the sca.—Ex.

It ia a piece of naive ignorance, the result oi hypnotizlng itself in- to belief in a might that does not exist or jiiSt calculated impartin- ence which leads the Italian news- paper. Popolo rfltaiia to offer ss- surance to Gfilt Britain and France that Italy does not harbor covewus designs on their colonies and mandates? Tire very idea that Italy could thlni: of fighting either of these powers for their colonies will seem grotesrzie to them. There is an appearum of precocious da- mentla about this and other sofa that must belong to Psscism rather than the Italian nation; but since Italy is so entirely Fascist at the moment, the enact is unfortunately the same-Ex.

l

are the solldest ground fortbe sev- ernment. It is s fairly ssfs bit. too, that 1dr. Bennett will answer lfr. King's talk about the menses of auiocracy in Canada by desist-

‘THE CHARLOTTETOWN GUARDIAN . ii _ .

Trade And Commerce

(Bylxpcrter) Pioiectiouhas evabeenabis

factor in the prospsrit, of many countries. As Roe ‘Prado it has had a competitor, very

rnuoh talked of in Canada, but never practiced even by its most ardent of professed admirers. It has been the

oral jovycd self government, but who ever heard oi a sa-calied free trader

been stsllflling survive the competition oi ,._ ‘ ‘- lve countries. Under the pressure of debt and world wide depioasion. and still more forcibly convinced by the unanswerable logic oi that greatest of m ‘ nomists, ‘the Hon. 1L3. Bennett, the Mother Lanl adopted protection.

The Hon. Mr. i-‘tunoiman, Presid- entofthefloardoiiraidainling- lend an oflcial government body, a pro nee trader, a year ago in the dumps in iea-r oi the newly operating policy of protection. in a recent declaration. renounced his past beliefs in a. most remarkable testimony 0i Great Britain's strides into prosperity. under the tariffs and preferences the outcome oi the Imperial Conference Agreements.

He says:—"'I‘he home trade has g0ne on expanding the whole ofthis year; retail sales three per cent higher than last year.

"Thfls expansim has continued at a“ increased rate during the cur- rent year. Sales the first iive months four-arid-a-haif per cent higher than last year.

“Month after month. year after year show a continu growth. Export trade from January to June 31.700.000.000 as ass-inst $944.o00.000 for the same period last year." "Tho stimulus given by our tariffs during the last three years accounts to a large extent for the prosperity cf our trade, and has provided s07,- 001000 a year to the treasury." Notably Hon. Mr. Runcimsn was jubilant over the expansion oi for- eign trade. Tariff safeguards to home industry had not interfered with exports to other countries as snipers against protection so per- sistently aver. It had in practice the opposite effect, bringing about a largely increased interchange oi commodities with other lands.

In "overseas trade" he noted a five per cent increase: trade with British countries increased twelve per cent, and with foreign countries the remarkable increase or thirty- three per cent. i Optimistic though this statement appeared at iirst showing, the Mr. Runclman, who had overlooked giv- ing detailed figures. was surprised when these were produced, dis- closing the fact that with “seven- teen ioreign rag men‘ ' alone, the trade for only three months oi the year had increased 833.000.0013. 80d the total Empire trade in addition had increased $148,000,000.

While Great Britain's House oi Commons was in ruptures over this wonderful showing, and her leading economists and people giving the Hon. RAB. Bennett the major cretdt for bringing about that great Con- ference whieh has been so helpful to every British dependency, and which saved Canada from the economical collapse which has overtaken the United States. Germany and other European countriu. the’ office hun- gering Liberals are untiring in their efforts to undo or offset the benefits q; thug wogpeflty which his great talent and wonderful foresight has developed into silccessful progress.

They dared not challenge his re- form measures before parliament. They made no attempt to offer aruvthlng better to solve the nat- ional problems. They could not be- cause they knew their capacity for constructive suggestion was as blank as their ieimi of government- But they did know that the best that the abiest statesmen 0i the world could contrive would not meet the demand for work and the econ- omic needs of the hour. Thev knew that the out of work and the elli- ierinir unempl ed would be sus- reptible t: any mirage held before them. and hopeful that this misfit lift them into the treasury benches tiiev are banking on the noss-bllitv or realizing upon depression and discontent. And now those trouble- some third and fourth parties have stepped in to bag this game, and with moms attractive bait they will lure the whole lot from the expect- ant Liberal feld.

I0 BIC JOHNSON

—Whst cums; rim we seen Done at the Mermaid! l-ieard words that have been So nimble, and so full of subtle _ flame, Asiitheteveryonefromwhence ‘they came Bad lneajnttw Nit hb whole wit in es . And h:d resolved to live a fool the fast 0i his dull life; then when there hath been thrown Wit able enough w iustiiy the m» three days wt: wit uisimirht warrant be For the wbole cit! to talk foolishly Till that were cancelled: and when we were gone - . We left an sir behind us. which Was able-to male the two nest aim wmvz- isms we dflwllfllht - feels. more wissi y - Beaumont. fir‘ Ir-l. XIIIDA! QUIP - _ -._.__.

iYonk Times, in a calamity picture

PUBLIC comm ‘fir. gmll-i-l, is epsa has be el

“FIGHTING LIKE BLAZES”

Bin-To give relief, if possible, to a tense local situation, the King- Lea organ is busy making up stories oi imaginary iights in lands where the "foreign bulls wear long horns." It stages its fables in Manitoba and

Quebec stuffing up straw men. in shadow conflicts. to divert atten- tion from its own troubles at home.

There is no need for it to goout of our own province for the finest examples of "Fl8hi1n8 like b11598" that the most sensational press could even hope ior. About five thousands oi those to whzm offices and jobs were promised (by a pro- mise keeping party) if they would vote for Lea candidates, are be- sleging the citadel in force, asking for the loaves and fishes and the slices from the pork barrel. which each of them would be sure to Bei- Instead of getting more work, the bite they had is taken out of their mouths by dismissal.

We have seen angle". "Sill"! 111 a pond, with a piece oi "red’ flan- nel for bait. In politics they were lea Liberals. Their put-ofi nf job gpplicants is,—No appointments till after the federal elections How many voters will be fooled by this, arid again bite the Red Flannel bait?

I am, Sir, etc, "0 PROMISE ME

,_.__..i._vi__.

A HATRIOT-ISM

Sir,—'I'he organ oi the Canada ‘Trade Wreckers, citing the New

of “Vacant hog pens in the Chicago Stock Yard." placing blame on "Sec- retary Wallace's hog destruction program of two years ago, which sent the price of hogs up to $12-05. the highest since 1929. and tlien asks: "How comes it that the Guardian gives all the praise to Premier Bennett for the present day price oi hogs."

The answer is not comforting to the evening dreamer. It is however evident to the "intelligent." Pre- mier Bennett did not control the Chicago market. He operated ex- clusively in Canada. By putting an etiective tariff 0n United States hogs, he retained our markets for our own people, encouraging an im- mansely increased production, with the highest price prevailing for years. and enabling an export oi many millions of pounds oi hams. bacon and hog products to England. The United States, unable m sell and dump their hogs into Canada. adopted a program of "hog des- truction" to reduce the market sup- ply, and by s. shortage oi stocks to stimulate prices. Secretary Wallace by this program succeede’ in pro- ducing the high price referred t0. but,with "Vacant hog pens" to en- joy the high prices.

Bennett, bv his policy, enormous- ly increased both price ftild produc- tion. Secretary Wallace increased prices by destroying production. wligout hogs to profit by the high

Pfi

I ism, Sir, etc, “EXPORTEB.” STILL FALSIFYING

where Samuel Holland h" land survey in i104 under auth- ority bi the British Government-

Porticus oi the new world bad been surveyed before this time. Holland bad already surveyed the Island 0! Caps Breton shortly after the (all of Louisburg. Bis work at that time

been W the Provincial Archivist and W?! 5P‘ proprlately in the year when the city oi Sydney was oelebratini l"

undred and fiftieth anniversary.

But the survey begun at Hell!“ Cove was an entirely different Wt- ter. After the treaty of Paris 1100, the British Government order- ed a systematic survey of all i" possessions in North America and Samuel Holland was slaved l" charge oi the survey roi- the district north of the Potomac. The Bee-rd of ‘rrsde arid Plantations (001011195) found itself embarrassed in the "F tlcment cf lands because it hid 0° proper information and this survey wsstherellult. Becauseofthelm- portsnce of thg fisheries, Holllnd was instructed to begin with Prince Edward Island. The survey ""1"" he made at that time was the basis oi the settlement of the Island. the lands being portioned out aecordioil to his survey in i767.