I

Gasoline Riaiioningi Works Subtle Changes In Britain

LONDON (AP! - Gasoline ra- Lionfng has worked a subtle social revolu ion in Britain. Habits of millions are being changed.

For a whole generation. it has been a rediscovery that "life can be beautiful" at home, that a good book has a special charm. that th- pleasures of the hearth are as re- warding as a night at the movies

Parents are seeing more of their children, more of their neighbors and more of each other.

The change in the British way of life began Dec. )7. 1956. with the Sue: Canal closed. the govern- ment limited motorists to only enough gasoline for zoo miles of travel a month. .

In some rural areas, bread was delivered to the house like milk but with rationing. bakeries cut deliveries. Now there's an amas- ing jump in the amount of horne- baked bread.

Libraries report more books in circulationland bookshops report increased sales

SOME runs CIDBING

The traditional Sunday morning plat of beer is disappe mg. Many automobile outing by the younger. set to the rural public house for a public houses and. inns are closing for lack of customers.

Rationing is supposed to can April 17 but it may go on longer Even if it ends then. there is wide- spread fear the price of gasoline may stay high.

'l'hls fear has brought about a new popularity in the small, gaso- line-shvlng automobile, capable oi many miles to the gallon. A taste may be created that will work a change In the British car industry with less emphasis on the big fam- ily touring cal.

Second-hand buggies. which

each in the days before gasoline rationing. now seu at 5:30 to No. "A good horse nowadays is likely to fqch up to EN." said an auctioneer in rurgl Wadebrldge. "but there just aren't enouiih to go round." IOWLEB HATS ON BIKES More bicyclu and motor scoot- ers are on the road. Men in bowler hats. umbrella under their arms. putt-putt down the street in the scooters. Taxi driver have had their work week cut by one day to help spread out the supply of gasoline.

"Rationing has its blessings. mate." said taxi driver Ham! Somers.

"I've been driving for 24 years and, except for the war. this is the only time I remember being able to get

. through London with-

used to change hands at no (mp ion! a jam.'

AGRICULTURAL NEWS

P. E. L Department at Agriculture

MACHINERY MAINTENANCE

Fortunate are the farmers who serviced their machinery last fall prior to storage. They will have little to do to prepare their equip- ment for spring operations. Others who have not had the opportunity to attend to this matter would do well to do something about it now. as no one can afford costly delays! at seeding time.

Why not check the following list to see if you have all your machinery ready for the work a-

end. i

1. Service the tractor accord- ing to the 's manual. 2. Check and lubricate tillage equip- ment: tighten bolts and replace any worn parts. I. Sharpen discs and shovels. 4. Check wheels, horizontal and vertical hitching for.corrcct adjustments. 5. Clean grain box and fertilizer attach- ments. 6. Correctly adjust furrows openers. 7. Calibrate seeding equipment to ensure correct seed- ing rate.

The value of a thorough check and service program at this time should not be overlooked. THINGS TO COME.... . . . . ..

The National Council of 4-H Clubs in Canada will be meeting for the first time in the Maritimes at the Fort Cumberland Hotel, Amherst. starting on Tuesday, March 5. Several of the Agricul- ture officials and 4-H Club work- ers will be attendlng these meet-

tngs.

The Agriculture Short Course will be held in Charlottetown dur- lng the week of March it to 15. This Course is open to all those interested in their Province. This will be an opportunity to hear and see some of the latest advances in Agriculture and exa- minatthe various husband y pro- grammes.

The Prince Edward Island Agriculture Council will be hold- ing their meetings next week on Monday through to Wednesday. President Warren Burns of the Experimental Farm Staff will pre- side. After the submission of re- ports and recommendatio , a banquet will be held on Wednes- day night.

Various Artificial Insemination Clubs will be holding Directors meetings within the next couple of weeks.

FARM WORK SHOP

Many dollars can be saved by making necessary repairs in a well equlped Farm Work shop. This is the third and concluding article dealing with various as- pccts of operating a shop. OTHER T0018

In addition to hammer and tongs. the tools next in order of Importance will be a sledge of about ii nounds in weight and a act of what English blacksmlths call flogging tools: hot and cold chiseis. swages, fullers. set ham- mer and flatter to be used for heavy work when the smith can have the help of a striker to use

the sledge.

r the k n he will when hrolm up into small pieces. at at! "g. The mostcom- Abot s.ooo r th moo t- E1501 1,

be trileeded :lvor:nclTees':cfllEs.r1:unch- ""F5 3 CW5 - V0HI0IlIll' man alcolmnof the beginner II dents "at the University of Londsoii. RICA

es of different sizes. cold chisdls. '5'” F 1”" 5" '3 ''”'"d- M1 to allow this mound to become England. come from Common- napalm

screw d,.g,,,,-3' brace ad "1 M it is not so easily managed as low and flat The coal should be wum, Ind 10”,” cou,,m,,.

twist drills. stocks and dies for Cimhifllnd N01 am ml h pit?" up ah-lzlitleiehlsll: alggiblzhgegig P I Electric th dl bol d bu hack Sm” NC so rew co s

sa::.u':: Mag; "If no n. mg II il ,0!” '1? ill Illlll. MP to the mass of burnim: coke. Whlb digs ”""'II”" P't:'"lT"'".' a I r

is to be done. a shoeinl ammer. herd (anthracite) irauitlhk ever is to be heated "In the fire wd'hllWInIJn the Irlelll pg." .54; . 3544 :2" '"”"" "d M”-"” "m ..".'.'..e.."I.'..........." . as which masskmllt Rifild bedhtrvloft midiiiais eat 10 units Wu 5' G "M I i

ceded. s on an 0m- ' V Ainpost "drill "is rich a liilulllllllible to use than in weld- Erorcingt coll;ehdi:iol:Ioo hgxiwn I en CIICE I IIIIGC t - ' und" me be” of lawn.” ILIIOII Elli I QIXI fire If 5; gu-uck by the blast of air frmn . equipment. mm rnuaud, and is very the or. and if too high it will sP.c'al Names st"-neuth. .M,,,.u,,,,dg,,. sfornseinmakingflnebecooedbythe alrfrom above. h

an hem”, .mm,h,,.,, steel tools. as it is w Experience will soon show how canvagxrs

Wm ' --v '- --w """........'.”..'-"':.."'.'i 0'"-'...., .. .. -....-c-..."'-.:.'. an

,,,:d"':3 " ' ”':,,.,..''”d' '' "mt 2.'...'2."3?n i'u".'.? almost 31' "'.f.:.'? tin: Iriiliiiiiepgimthzhg shese busy business and profcs- '

' ' out of ass as a ssnitaiag coal. to be lifted out of place. gional men working for the i

chisel with a shank made to fit an "I. H . , I the square in anvil. It '5,r:Aum' .?-d in N3 7”? dam”. .0 "Y this wee I I YOUR I'cspon- . imp be made of not as of W 5, ,3 mm -,:;;": Nigel; ,;g;t",,';';' ,,,,,,,,, ,, , mnmy. too. Please treat them ................;.............E W an M” M 1,, ,,',d:h..,hn..g .1 ' oourteously and generously!

' -- -' - as U iron tor some en stead a '

Cdinlngg EVGRIS 'I'''"” l''.-.:''” if If ,'F "g :1: 3'. f;',,:f',':,"',f,-3": n c. JoaNs'lt;om: tom.) slnslznon noosau icapt.)

rd ,yg.. laltIs'Qpuai&tlaa'hda- nu tolengthaatha ",0 A31-hm ' aiation y..'i."le...""-'Ri . II! III II! All It en:-1.1:: suckhisxyconl in M III!!! M N '"D0"M'D nrcx sin-i-un':oRn Dresscas-ntvaiosarnstewawpress&antdsa.aalIlat hsomnchblastwillcooilba J wnmnum, cfguigggnownm -luIt.'8Itli7. n. V ureaQI;.s.tutseehIIsn-a.Juoteaou;nolasts:ouInas ) ':c "Inc ” V3"3PWllh'Wm-:'e:?'phon?v.ws:'::n'o':t:?eh':umc?:o'urFnm 3"i'S.'.',.?-i,'Iaf."c"" -tillitstsrxtnaon my WVIMOIFO0-I suntan weddnaba upaeo.t.onsexpa-lacs and rv'Ansmcu -s.s.rsnxnn- ,ue..h".m.,.,M,,...nhIlmIsra'uslaa pactieeareneededtoaahiaall lnultrctmuonx coI..Iu:rrnsosms'roN -- u 2 ma .cr..."':..: 2: r-' '- ---::.: m.:.r:..::...-.- :: ' a a mo rests : . r Emu”. ht ta':.IIe.iswts. .' sum. was. new fCapt.l gabnn trgrnxsssn (cam cisldis I ran am-mic L"; ?...''.:''....''..''.'.''.l'..'' aaoahdrie, unit” kT:eh mna'f.si.t.s:' M; 99"" Wu" lob-uI.nunu-y.r'oo.na ::':Iq,MebhIdIusiI.whamhavumnn cwmgmn-3. ,.,m,”g,'o'"gI”g ' ' aswne:hIlrQiorasaori-,er-cxiovmrieuvitt A 3'” lwssrsot .gnaad-,. 5., .. :.!.n.n.m..,",': Anruunnuvn YlacWIl.l.IAMs "H . 0': hsUssInII.'aeI:dl H.o..mMra-3 an is rtaaca (cam &D.aII.aI:lJ. (cm) m”""T""”"”"” ' as so kiln tiitynnaausannuunass ' " I II. III cub ad dtnilar ms of ad JACK AIR it & lb act is u w a hQ sasassI.,nnssa':IiIton sassnanacty noun-ans. Amvotocasnncx . " & at & he HUNG h a &i , ui..'mnnm CA 'ITI'INICl(ClI)Ts.D.&IAYfCIm.) W I1 Is eaai are still lat sand! is eons saw- u” g .l'enlceohsitaastsnnioh.aaaaldataaw- wan , &ssHI.ss:UCfdastnIIuIlIbIupIre- Y an-vs is as site up are and save the on "1 . sngmu-gmenscuwrh-annual 3- 3?. j. pi asw ulnar: en. ,1 i -

Board Reaffirms

(Continued from page 1)

organization believes that the es- tablishment of an Atlantic House or ' " ....i..r.'.I I t jointly .50"; um um, .,-.d, u an; maintained .by the four Atlantic med in mud" Mid cums. A. Provincial Governments could be 1; T, and .0 cu; hog men), then a valuable aid from an immigra- 1. no me in tempering 1;, ,3 the tion point of view as well as for gem,” would be dawn out of u trade and industry purposes. by the hot metal; but in other The M.P.B.T. has noted that specta it is like a chisel. It immigrants have already decided should have a rather thin edge upon the part of Canada to which and be kept sharp. This can be they are gding when the arrive. easily done if the smith will Very few remain in the Atlantic always remember that its edge Provinces and the Board contends is never to be hit by the hammer. that if this area st to receive its In cutting off a piece of hot iron share of new Canadians then a orsteelon thehardy. the hamme selling job must be done over- ahould tap before the iron or seas. The establishment of "houses steel is cut through. by other Canadian Provinces The shank of the hardy should has paid off as evidenced by be fitted to the hole in the anvil the industrial expansion and flow so that there will be no wobble of immigration to other parts of ;l""Pl3. szileln it is used; the Dominion. ""3 9”” The Board also commended the "' um” i-h'”"5I' "IF "I1 "I F Prince Edward Island Govern- '”Vuv "I Shh In '5'” It b”0m" ment for its interest in the sup- stuck in the hole. the lower end Port of the Marmmes -1-..,,n,p.m-. m'V 5' "Wed '”m' '3” "mm" tation Commission and the Atlan- I” IN” IL tic Provinces Economic Council. " ' rt d”" C” M ”'"'d”d' both oi which were brought about W "I1 I' WI" """"' "W "9" through the efforts of the M.P.B.T. I" the "rm 'h”9 m” I” Md '0' and urged a continuation of about 85. This price includes a present support. Ehlmk I” M” druh 0' dmuem The directors of thc M.P.B.T. 5"” advised the Provincial Govern- UBEFUL ANVIL T001-l ment that was their belief that The smith often has occasion the Atlantic Provinces should be in do lmlll 10b! feillllfllli "mes represented on the Board-of Trans- thing smaller than the horn of the ,0" commission"; ud have ex. IIIVII I0? belldilll 0' lhlPInl- TW0 pressed this belief to members of very convenient tool: or pieces of the Federal Cabinet. In advising NIIIIPNGM Which "I9 13"" lmml Premier Matheson and his Cabl- Cln ll! mike mm 3 Pie” 0i net of this action they urged that 0" mil” Imnv W fwm the four Provincial Governments milk steel which he may salvage of the Aumuc pl-ovgncu also pm-. from the scrap pile or "machinery me "115 course. grsveyard' to be found on almost The M.p,3.1-, , gmmended "'5' I”'"- '1'” 5 "”"'d mmdrel among other things that consider- which will be lound handy for nlon be given to 3 gysggm of 50011111! IGFPIIINI lmln l'I"U'- 3”" mechanical check-ups of motor and I Im-ll born to be med the vehicles together with driver apti- ulm 5' "' "V" M” I" ""kI"3 tude tests for all applicants small links or doing any kind of dnvhs perm", .. I mgmod af 5” "S "'3" ""3I"' of eliminating many of the driving WW"? I”"' 5" '-0 I''"' 3I""”" hazards on the highways and ur- R9 III II" "1"" MI” I" II” ”"'II- god that the P.E.I. Government 1" mhkhi um" ""9 ”I "I9" continue to support the efforts 0001' It II "0" W 5'81" W "I" of the National Highway Confer- '”""-I"' m9 '5'” "Id mu” 1' ence toward the enactment of Uni- tn its place in the anvil. It should fan" National umdltion. 5” ' ugh m3 "d I” "d" nut Attending yesterday? meelilil U W ""13 l”'''"d mm II" in addition to Premier Matheson "V" dm bani "”d' I' Fhwld ware: Hon. George Maclfay Hon. 5'" ' '5'" M” "will I” "' Eugene Cullen and Hon. B. Earle W” ' ""19 WW II” "'" I” "” lIiacDonald.i M.P.B.T. directors "V" En" ha” ' It 'I'”"” present were: President A. I. the hardy above mentioned. Blnow C.A. phlunx; Vice Prep 7'” "0"" "33 ident F.J. Storey Charlottetown: MW” ”' I-I” '"""' ”"I”'" John It. Mungall and c.n. Mac- wmk d'p'"d' "Po" u" "R "d Laggan of Summersidc; Alistair "”"""”m "I "'5 Ii" "d in MacLeod Charlottetown; Frank proper heating of iron and steel. Bryn Alum"; Wm. Haywnd '"'”'”" n I' "I 3”” ""I”"' Charlottetown and A.T. Parkes M.P.B.'l'.

I

I

I The Guardian Page 3 Wednesday. Feb. 6, 1257

The sugsestion has been made by the Minister of Education. the lion. Keir Clark. that the value at the "fall vacation" be discusaed. this was reported to the Charlotte- wwn Rural branch of the P.E.I. 'l'eacliers' Federation by Claude Wood, chairman of the resolutions committee of the Board of Gov?r- nors. Mr. Wood stated that the Minister had assured the resolu- tions committee that action would be taken concerning their resolu- tions.

The second meeting of the Charlottetown Rural of P. E. I. Teacher's Federation met in Park- daie Junior High School on Jan- uary 30. 1957.

The meeting was called to order by the presidtnt. Mr. Frank Costello. The minutes of the last meeting were read by the secret- ary Mrs. J. Currie and approved by all. The roll call was answered by over fifty members.

The president suggested if any teacher wished the executive to visit their Home and School As- sociation. to contact him. He also announced that the next meeting will be held on the first Thursday in March.

CERTIFICATION BOARD

Teachers appointed to the Certification Board included Mr. Frank Costello. Parkdaie; Miss Eleanor MacDonald. Queen Square; Mr. Wendell Horton. Queen Charlotte: Mrs. Wanda Murphy. East Royalty; and Mrs. Hazel MacPhee, Murray River.

It was stated that teacher's aid problems must be taken up at the locals. as Miss Estelle Bowness has no time to attend the same, A letter was also . elved from Miss Bowness regarding plans for the Easter Convention. and this was rtported on by Mrs. Grace MacKinnon.

The president 'asked for our opinion in regards to helping out the Charlottetown Urban Branch for Education Week. It was de- clded that we would carry on our own programme. It was moved and seconded that a cultural com- mittee be speakers for future meetings.

At a recent meeting of Board of Governors, all locals were given twenty-five dollars for current expenses.

Thi president suggested having lunch at these meetings. which was unanimously approved. It was de- cided that each member contribute a dime towards the cost. SPEAKER

Father Adrian Arsenault of Saint Dunstan's University gave a very impressive lecture on his recent tour of Europe. Father Arsenault described conditions in Europe in such a way that everyone left feel- ing as if they, themselves. had witnessed the scenes. l-Iis keen wit and sense of 5 ” ”

J.i

appointed to obtain . the -

Minister Suggests Value Of Fall Vacation Be Discussed

Arsenault lunch was served by the ladies of the Parkdale teaching staff. The teachers took the advan- tage of a social hour conversing with fellow teache - and Father in ault.

I I 1

REPORTED SHOT

Soviet Deputy Premier Lazar M. Kaganovich. above, has been. shot and is near death. the New- York Daily News said in a dis- patch from Washington. The News said Dr. Hans .luachim Schulten of Cologne is in Moscow to treat Kag- anovich. ;

(AP Wirephoto)

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with his observant eye gave us a vivid picture of the people in the various countries which he visited.

Following the address by Father

York Men Toid To Remember "Left Out" Youth

Tribute was paid to the late Wylie Gibson. at a recent meet- ing of the York Pastoral Charge Men's Association. Mr. Gibson was a past president of the As- soclaiion.

Dr. George Fisher spoke on the problems and opportunities of sponsoring youth activity. He stressed the importance of try- ing to bring the "left out" youth into things.

A sing song was led by Vernon Dennis; devotional by Raymond Vessey; Arthur Brown, Arthur ' ' and Parker Jewell. Sup-

factors that go into making the right of fire in order that the results that he

prevents the fire from spfe-Idilll out and becoming too flat. ii is . well to wet the coal about the 5"n'nn”3 C0514 ' fire in order to pack it hartlel The most satisfactory coal for md to keep the fire confined to ordinary ssnithlng work is what the middle. is known to thetrade as Curnber- The fire will now present the land coal. It contains less sulphur appearance of a mound of coal. and other impurities than any the interior of which is a mass other mined coal and is easily of burning coke. with a somewhat packed about the forge fire. Coke loose center through which the

per was served by the ladies of the York charge. Leith Brown. the president. was in the chair. The Rev. Mr. Sproule pronounced the benediction.

The next meeting will be in Harrington Hall on the lith of this month.

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