T lnhad IVII7 VIII-all Inn-Iinl I! I1! Prince linen. Chm httetovn. l'.I.I.. by TII 'l'bo:nIoI OImpII.v Llmllod

'- it, "Coven P:-he: llvud IIIIII l.. he Dov”

ldllor. Funk 'I1IIl' Iuoul IIIIIJII. III A. Inna!

l Inlrk oulcu It suminn-Iido. IIAIIIIII Ill Allnnon. Auum

tractors into Canada from the States.

, ' Md " 5”” ch" "'33-vt.'i' M M" Dm"m'"' in recent years but has remained very l . . ' 8: Carrier: Cvurlollelnwia. sumnunidn II5.lll pox Im-nun. -ivnuch higher than befgre the war and, on

".00. Other Pnvmcu Ind U.I. ll1.0( per Inliun

.' Iluvrhuc lI P,E.l.

"-- "'l'lu Itrolgeu 1 U want Iill the weaken Ink."

WEDNESDAY. MAY 11. I958

Unrealislic And imprudent

there is some organized agitation now go-lweah-h countries has continued in recent ing on for I Government pledge not to uselyears; Commonweaiih consuinpiion of Ill Itomlc weapons of any description. in t-he mam foods in 1953 was aha.” h..h.and.,,. PVPM Of W311 9-Vl9I7i b.V WHY 0f Feiallaiioni --half times as large as before the war. The supporters of the proposed plan. many of whom are prominent citizens, are said to hold the view that, since there seems to be no way for the nations to agree on the banning of the weapons. it is up to the Uni- ted States to take unilateral action for the Iake of humanity. and trust to Soviet Rus- ola to follow its lead. Meanwhile, ”the big stick”. in the form of A and II bombs, would he kept "at the ready", just in cisc. So far this appeal has not received suf- ficient national endorsation to warrant its formal presentation to President Eisen- hower. If and when it does. it is hard to see how the President will have any choice hm M wlthhmd his appmVal' WP" though Recalling the circunistances. the Ot-

' P” M" be Expected to Sppreciate the hwltawa Citizens says the initiative in th.e

m""m"l"" mall” beiliild the aznatlon as' matter passed from the government of the deeply as any man living. There is. of

, . . lday to five public-spirited women in the course, no ccrtainty that any nation Wlll

resort to A and H bombs in the event of wa r, although some military leaders IPPERF to have no doubt of it. But. supposing Snvinf Russia indicated every intention to use them from the start, would it not be suicidal for the Western powers in general and the United States in particular to wait

i for the bombs to drop before going in with nverything they have? In that case, re- taliation would be rendered weak Ind. P9!” haps. lmpoowible.

The whole question is one of horror and distress. What the United States and oth- or Western powers would or would not do. once they were faced with In Ictual state of war. no one-not won the President Mm”"””'" be "waded m "y St misjhad their case taken to the Privy Coun- 'l'""'"”"- 13"" impel"-V' S hard md fast mlelcil. and won it.. Thus Canadian women kl "dvnn" ';3lb:0u:lr::Tistui':eu(:i :::?1llCl have I British court (which no longer has weapons Wolf . - '

H mm umge the Com jurisdiction in their affairs) to thank for dent. in even Inco '

i L of Vi kmce their status as persons. Through various Tum” "mien in hasty ac S 0 ' mischances, not one of the five Albertans

was called to the Senate when It last the bars were down, which takes I little of the edge off In otherwise happy ending."

Twenty-Filth Anniversary

It seems a ton; way from the dcputiz- lug, the other day. of SPVT-ll0I'C3ll'iT1e Wil- son as Speaker of the Senate to the de- lcision of the Privy Council. twenty-five :years ago, that Canadian women were per- sons. The Supreme Court of Canada had ruled otherwise. In a unanimous opinion it had decreed that ”qualified persons" un- der the British North America Act did not linclude women as being eligible for ap- pointment to the Senate. That was in April, I928.

tics but united in the determination to put an end to this nonsense.

”'I'he adventure,” says the Citizen, ”was launched by Magistrate Emily Murphy of Edmonton. With her were associated the noted Iuthor, Mrs. Nellie McClung; Mrs.

have been the first woman elected to any legislature of the Commonwealth: Mrs. Irene Parlby, I member of the United Tlarmerx of Alberta government. and Mrs. Henrietta Muir Edwards of Macleod. con- nected by marriage with an old Ottawa lfamily and I well-known pioneer woman of southern Alberta.

"In the face of discouragement they

Commonwealth Agriculture The continuation after 1951 of the P05?-

” - war rise in agricultural production in W 5 Comimonwealt-h countries is analysed in flu" "Commonwealth Agriculture", just pub-

Hshed by me Commonweaith Economic Every little helps, and Canadian fruit Committee. London, England. Among oth. growers will be pleased by the news that er causes the generally favourable weath-.B'"li3l" PIE"-S ihi-S Yet” i0 buy 3" Pxlm or M 1.969", Wm: was mi-iecied in hig-h;3i5i),0t')(l worth of tinned fruit from this yields but by the end of 1953 seasonal fac- ; I"-Olmlrih tors had checked the expansion in some” cases. However, over the post-war years i as it whole. production in many Common- i wealth countries had risen more rapidly than that of the rest of the world. Pro- gram was not uniform: Ieveral records were made, notably in rubber, wool and groundnuts. and all cereals, sugar. cotton. sisal. chcrse and meat shared in the in-' crease. but output. of copra and butter fell It is rarely that the Vatican and the in 19:33 and the jute crop was halved. iCommunists see eye to eye on any politi- The course of world demand during the; cal maner, This seems to he the Case, period under review has been reflected lnhowever, in the election of the new Presi- twn distinct price patterns. Prices of live-idem of Italy, Giovanni Gmhchih. The stock products and. in the earlier part. oftvatican favoured him because he is I I'll? lwrlod. Cereals fended in the main l0.forthright Ind militant Catholic; the Com- contllitlc to increase by moderate stazeslmunists, be'cause he has called for admis- lo lcvcls substantially higher than before sion into the Government of left-wing the war. On the other hand. the heavy Socialists, their close friends and allies. price declines which followed the Korea, ' t - l 3T?.'72.3.T..”.(I7'L"l?I..Tlf..-Z"X. '.IlZl.e.lliT.'S.T.”.2";l srv-n hundred nrwery in 1953 and i954 and. on the whole, ' f"””'"F to :0"S'd9r ways and means Gr prices of raw materials and some tropicalilmpmvmz ii 9 Pd”C”"""”l Wsiemv ciime

food products. when compared with pre-lup with mi? '”l'm9stl"" that S" high war, remained relatively more. advancedischools havmg 1”” than 100 'mde"t5 than did thosn of the staple foods. Foimghmlld. hp ahandmwd lnlfavmlr "f 0'19 example. in 1933 export prices of Austral- mnsohdaled School "Wing sewml Com"

Ian mm! and M Indian comm which at munities. Their view is that consolidation

the height of the boom had averaged more mews," stmim" c”mc”lu'm- bmier OPT man twplvp Hm” the prpdvar levels were portunities for bright students, I more

The four British doctors who announc- ed that candy and other sweets do not cause tooth decay -may not be the most distinguished scientists in the world; but it is I safe bet that youngsters in every country will accord them I hearty vote of appreciation. '

, respectively about eight and five times as qualmgd Siam Md belt" c0”dm”"5 3" l 1'2 high as before the war, while New Zealand arm" ' . . .' lamh was about twice as high and dairy products from Australia and New Zealand Backing up his fiat ,h,,m1,,m ,mt TRlI'.'Pf'l between tivo-and-I-half and tht'ee- "students today do not know how to

and-a-h-alf times as high. The export price

0' ' of wheat has fluctuated in recent .VP5"5- ,I, reflecting the balance between the pres- sure of several ample harvests and inter- of whom don't care whether their pupils mittent heavy demand. spell correctly or not". Aiding the indif- Production of &Kl'iC""'"'Rl macllinery ferent teachers, Dr. Pollack believes, Ire

in Commonwealth countries has risen far "the new" teaching P.-acticesu, whii, he Ibove pre-war levels: Vii"? "'9 Umted does not advocate going back to the class- Klnsrdom Ind Canada Ire responsible '0' room drills and spelling been of the early much the greater part of the total output part of the century. he thinks um. mch -thgrc III Iutntantlnl lnduomfi" A"""'”"” exercises have I place in the school syn- Iurinlln-.moregupoelIuud one. lnNeW tern. But the rim thing necessary, he ' s C, cnmmonwulth 5' m.IInt.IlnI, h to get rid of the idea. now

' gain, an. United commoniy held that "the teaching of

- I.Ill' main; is old-fuhloncd."

spell". Dean Thomas C. Pollack of New York University says that I great measure of blame must be borne by teachers, "most

T H E G U A R D I A N '.'.Z'”';2 'same year were valued at I125 million.

mainly because of the large imports of United

Fertiliser output has fluctuated widely

the whole. the latest available figures indi- cate that earlier declines have been made good. Although the acute scarcity of ele- mental sulphur was ameliorated, develop- ment of the use of alternative materials was continued in order to safeguard the V necessary expansion of the superphosphate l industry. The wartime and post-war in-

A”'(”'di'”-l '” A'”9"l”a" press i'ep0"i5'crease in the use of fertilisers in Common-

province of Alberta. differing in their poll-,

Louise McKinney of Cl-aresholm. who may!

i l

t

2'65 A

it Could Be Worse

evenings for Si eepimg f

W1! ..&E 70375 fmvm

THE Al-"l'ER'Il0NE 'l'hc harpist spreads her Ilong the strings Caressing them to silence. and so mules The music that she wove. The oboe i sings Along the fcruy violins: With throstle sweetness flee threat of drums Up the harmonic zenith. Ind thenl fall

the flutes

call. I All but the barn Is through I

Climb to I chord and cease. but

I can hear

Between the l'!ilIFlS of silence. onei faint note

That still eluded them. pulsatingi clear E

An in the dark I jewel may en- snare i Onp ray of light up did not kntiwi was there.

wlloberl llillyer.

theabcut 20.000 I year; lover 600,000. It was It this place

NOTES BY

Everybody can remember those long. youthful sessions when the topic was, ”what do you really want most out of life?" But for-

hands tunalely, hardly anybody can re- ;call what his answer was.

wWin- iiipeg Tribune.

Fifty year: ago the number of passengers handled at the port of Southampton. England. wIs now it is

that King Canute rebuked his

. .courtiers for saying that he was To be extinguished as the trumpet powerful enough to bid the water

Comes - i not touch his feet. -81. Thomas ()ut of the forest. sounding I final 1-imesainurmi.

Tailor Ind Cutter. the ultimate

single throat ':iulhority on British menls fash-

ion, complains that Sir Winston

ichurchill has never worn I really

satisfactory hat. Except possibly for I driving helmet, offhand we can't think of I type of int he hasn't. worn If one time or another. -Hamilton Spectator.

For the first time since I946

itlic Royal Canadian Air Force has grown bigger than the Canadian Army. A sign of the times is In

Forgotten Savings

(Canadian Press)

Ihnul them?

official ”newspaper.” has

nine years or more

total S456.735.8l.

lually in one ,('onimunity,

ings Bank,

000. The biggest ' of To

, Have you deposited your savings in I bank and then forgotten all

It seems an improbable thing to do. but I whole supplement of the Canada Gazette. the governments Just been devoted to listing such de- posits apparently abandoned for

In H8 closely-printed pages of the Gazette. there is I list of about 8.3!!) accounts at the VI rious branches of Canada's twelve banks. The sums deposited and forgotten

These "forgotten fortunes" may be spread among branches of I bank operating in all ten provinces, such as the Bank of Nova Scolia; or they may be concentrated vir- like f lh those listed by The Quebec Saw” 2

The largest sum in this buried treasure is reported liy the Bank of Montreal, which holds over 3145.- rget- ful -depositors in reported by The Provincial Bank of Canada. with 2.150 dormant accounts in four prov-

order for about 51,400,000 worth of Chipmunk training planes from the de Havilland Aircraft Com- pany It Toronto. The initial order is for 60 of the propeller-driven planes. The R.C.A.F. may take 20 more later. The decision to introduce the Chipmunk into pilot- traning mean: that the Air Force will revert to the training scheme it employed in the Second World war when pilots first flew I light, slow plane before IdvIncing to the faster IIIrvIrd. -Sydney Post-Record.

Scouts of the dintrlcl hId wonderful weather for their week- end outing in the GInIrIIkI watershed. between Pelersborough and Port Hope. Ind did I wonder- ful job of tree-pluitlng: 50 pint- ed l0.000 white pine seedlings. This i: I grass-root conserva- tion; excellent Indoctrination young, doing I jnh themselves Ind seeing with their own eyes but It needs doing and can be done successfully. Earlier Plantations to reclaim the GInIr- Iska vIlley. lIld bare and erodgd by ruthless cutting of timber in the lat century Ind over-cu'ltivI- tion of mIrginIl :oil in this,

inces. P. E. , Jew Brunswick, Quebec and Ontario.

in :irmrdancc with the terms of the Bank Act. and of the Quebec Savings Banks Act. each bank must report unclaimed balances in dor- mant Iccuunts left undisturbed for nine years. This means that for nine years no transaction has tak- en place on the account. either deposit nr withdrawal, and no lstalement of account has been re-i quested ur acknowledged by the deposilor. GIVE PUBLIC NOTICE

After nine non-active years. pub- lic notice must be given to re- mind the fnrgetful depositors. This is done by printing their nameii. their last known Iddress, and the balance in their account. together with the branch nf the bank hold- in that Iccount. in the (?InIdI Gazette. It In doubtful whether many members of the public ever read the Canada Gazette. or in- deed whether they even know of its existence. So our daily Ind weekly newspapers sometimes Ilcp into thl: particular breach by printing lists of domnnt Iccountn In their own locality.

If another yeIr passes Ind the depositor neither makes some tran- IIctloii nor notifies the bInk of his continuing Interest in his, or her. Iccount. then the money is trI - ferred to the III:-keeping of the Bank of Canada. Tnc sum re- mains pIyIble to the rightful own- er, and the account remIlnI Ilivo for ever.

Many of these Iccounui are very small, Ind line no doubt been Ibmdoned bp depositors who fon- aldered It not worth the trouble of withdrawing I minute it ' . However. It II ball) troublesome Ind In expense for I bank to mnlntaln some of the ImIll Ic- counta on their books.

LOW AVERAGE SUM

The Ivonne bIlIncI In these for- gotten Iccounui II our I0. There

count It the Bank of Navn sco- III. In the mm: of Funk Icngirpboti; It us: Montages .. IIIC . WI

Mr. CIvnp:I'lllI III! howl dreu IvII in-MIIIICIIIDIII. Pl?-

Ire tiny ones. like the uvhu Ie- her

are now showing Iturdy green. Some of the tree: will Inon be of timber-size. The :oil is being held from the winds Ind floods. the water II being 1-,. talned. Ind I whole Iren which was destined to be desert-lInd l: becoming productive IgIln.

-Peterborouizh Examiner.

mtg

bother Ibout I mere 11.73. Then there was I Mr. H. L. Wall, of F0-ilhern. SIskItchcwIn. who ha; left I round 35.00 untouched for nine .VeIrI It the Prince Albert branclr of the Imperial Bank of Canada.

Among the bigger Iums forgot- ten Ire some worthwhile ; Genriie Black. 3533.34 If the Bank nf Montreal in VIncouver: Camille Cu-mmboeuf. 32.09211 It the um: bank in Vancouver; Thoma: Franc- is. 368.83 It the Bank of Nov: Sco. tin In Guelph; Ceeiliua Mercler.

THE WAY

..We really are moving too fast. No sooner has Ilie uranium boum properly started when he word is passed Ilong that uranium will soon be displaced by lithium Is an atomic power mineral. And now comes I scientist who claims lliat with I few minor technolo- gical improvements, ordinary granite will do. Better put claim stakes on that rock garden; must make I note of it! --Financial Times.

Old Ihlp: have I strong claim on public sentiment, and in few manage to continue Is museums long Ifter their day. Nelson's flagship "Victory" is one example: the U. S. frigate Constitution ("Old Imnsides") i: another. De- spite their appeal Is patriotic relics, however. these old vessels can be costly nuisances to those responsible for their maintenance. Evidently it': with this thought in mind that the Royal Canadian Navy II Iheering away from I guardlan's rule for the R. C. M. P. patrol ship St. Roch. first vessel to circumnavigate North America. The St. Roch may find I resting place yet, even if children's pen- nies must buy it. Any tourist- minded lake part like I marine souvenir? Perhaps it's just what we need to bring civilization to Fighting Island. -Windsor Star.

Cape Breton Iiilanderii have been told, by In unidentified expert, that they needn't hope I chemi- cal development will rise on their depressed coal industry. This pru- nauncement ll said to have shat- tered I long-held dream. There Is no cause to take I pessimistic expert so seriously. Those people Ire forever writing off enter- prises which still have their best years Ihead of them. Canada it- self was written off by opinion- Iled financial Ind politicIl experts many years ago. The trouble with those specialists in that the future persistently refuses to unfold its secrets to them. They can see nothing but the present. The new channels of enterprise thIt re- search on open in I yIIr. or I few yeIrt,i remain obscured to them. Power Ind '- ' ' wealth Ire locked up in coal, Ind will

forever. -Windsor Star.

..There's your answer to many of todIy': trIflic ills. Too many peo- ple Ire In imbued with the simpli- city of driving modern vehicles, with their power brakes. high pow- cred motors Ind powered-steep ing.' they forget that driving im- pose: I responsibility which I:

not be permitted to remain there

Medically -l

Speaking

llmnn N. IuIdIIeI. MLD.

NEW TABLET CUR-I8 PAIN CAUSED BY PEPTIC ULCEB

A simple little tIblet inIy be I big help in Illevuting the DIII cIuIed by your peptic ulcer. This fact wII lndicued in tests con- ducted by Dru. Frederick Stein- maun Ind Edwin E. Goldberg of Cook County Hospital Ind the Cook County GrIduIte School of Medicine.

TeItI Proved succenful

A- year-long clinical invesl.igI lion. they report. IIIOWI ihli 35' tacid Nulncin tablets relieved duodenal ulcer symptoms in 39 out of 30 patients. symptoms 01 gastric ulcers were relieved four out of five pItientI. And eleven persons with hypertropbic gastritis. who were tested. l'e' ported relief.

Nulacln tablets. the doctors re- port. provide continuous acid neu- tralization for I person with I pep- tic ulcer Ind. It the Same time. permit him to carry out his nor- mal actlvifles.

Prevention of excessive secre- lion of "hydrochloric acid ui your stomach and neutralization of the excessive gastric acidity is of pri- mary Importance in treating your ulcer. This acid is the chief cause of your ulcer pain. The pain M'- curs when the acidity reaches I certain level and vanishes when the acidity falls below that level.

This free acid in your stoma h generally is neutrIllzed only d I'- lng actual contact of the Iiiucid substance with the gastric Juice. That means you must have I con- tinuous supply of In antacid. Nul- Icin tablets provide thi: constant supply.

Dally Dole

The average dose of Nulacin for treatment of active peptic ulcer is three tablets hourly. beginning one- half hour Ifler each meal. A tab- let should be placed between your cheek Ind your gum Ind permitted to dissolve slowly. Don't chew it or swallow it. When one dissolves. take another.

The slow disintegration of the tablet reportedly increases the neutralizing powers of the Int- Icids it contains. It's suggested that during the night secretion can be lowered by use of Int!- cholinerglc drugs.

Nulncin is I combination of four antacids, buffered by milk Iollds. Each tablet contain: Ibout eleven calories.

The proper diet. of course, is also important to ulcer victims

QUESTION AND ANSWER

N. l. M.: Since my gIllblIdder was I moved in 1952 there i: I sure spot under my short ribs which is now vcrv "lllnflll. What. is the cause of this?

Answer: It is impossible to tell just what ll causing the pain you describe. It might be due to some Ifter-effectii of the opention. On the other land. it might come from some dlIturbInce of the slomach. bowel or mu:cII. A are- ful examination by your physician would be needed to find the muse.

Esp

not Io Iimple. In:leId. it In I skilled, compllcned business ro- quiring Ill the mental resource: and physical Ilerlneu the human mind Ind body cut produce. The driver who honestly believe f.hIt. "there': nothing to it." II either headed for the cemetey or del- tined to send someone else there. Yet the made of people into maglIlrIteI' cou'rlI conllnuel. Neither the penalties of the lIw nor the glare Ifforded In publi- city I: cracking the thick crust of self-sItlafIctlon, probIbly Ixcu:- Ible on the part of the eight-yup old New Yorker but III-t.IInly tn- excusable among I legion of adults. who have Idopted the Ida: that driving I cIr II :lmplI. - NInIlmo Free Pren.

The Age Old Story I

He glvetli to Ill lilo. Ind breath.

Ind Ill llilnu; IId ball: made If

one blood Ill IItIon: II me: far to dwell II III the Inn If the cuffs. Id IMII dotorlnhld the times before Ippolntod. I-11 in bonds If their IIDIOIHII: II! the! iiould Iook the Land.

PROFESSIONAL CARDS

BARRISTERS. SOLICITORS. Etc.

Bell, Mntheson :0 Foster ISO Richmond St.

.1. Elmer Blsnchnrd, B.A. 105 Glen St. , Phone 428!

M. A. Farmer, Q.C.. LL.B. Ink of Commerce Bldg. Allison M. GIIIII. LL.B. 18 Richmond St. MI! 4741

ch . B. MoQuIld. B . iso Blc.lTmo:ul st. DIIIAUII

OPTOMETRISTS

G. l'. llutcheeon O son I. G. mrrclnrsou. 12.0. 58 Gram: st. DIII In

J. A. Onrrutliau. B.0. Kent It. Did It

1” ll

IumIbly Iccruing Interest. for perlodn between ten Ind fifteen years. Thus very burly half the tom of CInIdI': um ' d bank deposlu Ire in her iiIme. Enquirln here revell flint Ilie II believed to be I wenltby widow llvlng neIr Edinburgh. who Itrong- ly disapproved ofrthe Brlrtlsli gov- ment introducing control of for-

G. E. MMMIIIIII. B.A.. LLB.

uilllb TDI. DIIISI”

MIIPIIII 0 Trainer I06 QIIII It MIT 03!

3202.25 If. the ProvlnclII BInk of A with G. d L 3 Byron J. Grunt. 0.D Cdiamcl; . on uet.L.. - ;;.',f-'.f',,6' 3 iii: ,- ”' ”;'"C,:l':i rump. Iiaig. 111 anuu St. "' 'S''i ”- 9'" "'1 Commerce in KI.rklInd Like: Erie 1- 3- r3YI9'rl-o-

Ind Irene Pen-Ion. 365.11 It the P'l"'9" 5 HI-lllill Corner III: A Gun 84:. amine lealnkklnugiiz Arthur; Mrs. Ink of Non loath Bldg. Office 0138: IIIII (III

can Ir , . I u. 11 Bank in 0:-llllI. Itc. . ' 0". unhuoh, p..k. . n- 1- "dill; 3-0-

Tbe Jackpot in thlI idle tuuuro Nhhoum "nun. " " L ItInd: In the Inn; 9! . scotgwo. 'TTTT"'T'T'Tp-p"'ms-m llnl5l.TMI'l. tMlSI':Il'el Louln Mall. "5 3999' 9'9" In - Inn . h .

..... .....:'.'... .6. .fi't.:l.il".:t.”.'5. -v. A. mania-n Dr. W. I cum-

Tlic sums deposited total 8217,. cg.-no lug. - DIII MM - Queen St. "1 '5'" '5 mil 3"! 143.64. Ind these luv.

Ill been untouched by her. but pro.

6. Keith I. Arch. II.l.A.l.C-. Slmnonllo. El: DIII

DIIITIII

CHARTERED ACCOUNTANTS

IIIDONALD. CURB-IE I 00. CIIIIOUIMII .

unborn Ivulu &-IIIIIIIII

.11

shrill :ur.I":Ic::'bIld bysu; cllgdzen: curb Ila. DIII III II II WIT. ' rum in c....i.. Ind ..n.'.;'3 n. & noun: I comma! ' E It: hand at good CIn:dl:n dol- ' I0 Outta It-. chtluulhwl . rs gunman . . i gi;:n:IehiduuupuInuahl:':r""9""" ....... so """" -iimnm -"I-mmmuum nrnuna. iuuwn '"""'," " ”"' uiuuuun III II-Iv livid ' . ll.-I '01

.L

bola of rural abundance, Ire head- ing for some changes. Long Idem- In the landscape. many plctureI- que barn: stand out-moded by pres- ent-dIy efficiency fuming. When they burn or deteriorate beyond use. smnller bariu will likely take their place. '

There are several reasons. Baled hay needs less space than may mows. The trend now in Igainst I

all for every cow and toward "roaming" quarter; instead. Com- pIct mechanized equipment, housed in I shed. replaces work horses.

MULTI-PURPOSE BARN

functional aluminum ones.

west of Montreal, Canada. mistook its gllnting surface for I flying saucer. Silvery fiber glass

dome 83 feet across.

milking stalls, several score chic- kens and turkeys. and his farm im- plements.

The red barn is no more I standard type of farm building now than the little red schoolhous . Red as a predominant color seems de- finitely passing. Green and white barns are frequently seen - some- times gray barns. Many farmers strive to make barn and house colors harmonize.

Red barns long ago became In American habit. One explanation is that early upstate New Yorkers painted barns red, houses white and left Nature to hang I blue sky to form I patrlotic color com- blnation.

Thrifty New Englanders reputed- ly used I wild red berry Is I cheap and handy pigment so they could spend more on white house paint.

Whatever interior rearrange- ments modern farm technique: bring. the huge barn that orna- mented America's lath and 19th century countryside will have I lasting place on Irtists' cInvIseI and history pages. "Large Is in!- ces.” one foreigner wrote of Penn- sylvania Dutch bum in the 1750's. An early 19th century vl:- ltor described "harm; of stone, I hundred feet long and forty wide. with two floors. Ind i-Ilued road: up to them . . . Below are stables, stalls. pen: Ind all sorts of con- veniences."

The Dutch Like Deco:-Ition:

In contrast to the Itrlctly ultililarian design of barns farther west. Pennsylvania Itructure: of- fer some highly lmIginItlve paint-' ed decorations. A six-petal flower motif may have been I pre-Chrl:- tlan symbol of immortality. The spinning whorl. notable in Lehlgh County. is traceable to Inclent Troy Ind Crete. The star or lily pattern. possibly I Cretan Iymbol of the sun. may date from 1300 B. C. .

Thrifty tillers of Pennsylvlnll earth deny that these decorations were conceived to ward off Ivll.

Rather. the Io-called "hex signs"

Rolex with

GROUN

FIRES HOME

Newer Styles in Barns NItloIII Geognphlc Society

The big red barns. bulging Iym-iinidlcate I pride In building tlia flect prosperity flowing from bountiful land.

NATO Nations

(Associated Press)

West Germany joined the N. Atlantic Treaty Organization terday In its 15th member. I. is I thumbnail sketch of NA”

Under I treaty effective in 1 12 nation: joined in I mutual fence alliance "to promote sla ity and well-being in the N: Atlantic IreI." The original 5

The Ginrdi

A4:

Already some ultramodern barns have developed. including highly One new-type structure was spotted by In airplane pilot Ibout 20 miles He

sections were fixed in I wooden framework. forming I 32-foot-high Beneath it the dairyman sheltered 23 Ayrshire cattle, I year-round feeding lot,

ers were Belgium. Canada, 1: mark. France. Iceland. Italy. 1 embourg. the Netherlands, I way. Portugal, Britain and United States.

Greece and Turkey were ail. ted as partners in 1952. Now ll Germany is ready under its new

on sovereignty to begin reci- ing an armed force to add to alliance.

These 16 nations have a ll population of about 4:l5.00d.c

In signing the treaty the null: announced their support of United States and their desire settle differences peacefully ll all peoples and government. Tl agreed to develop their Ifldivldl and collective capacities to res armed Itack. Ind warned tl any attack against one or more them in Europe or North Amen would be considered In Itta Igalnsl them Ill.

HQ PN PARIS

The NATO council or gnu. merits has headquarters in Par On the council lit the nItious' ft elgn ministers Ind -' ' um nanclal ministeu. In addition on government ha: I permanent rs resentntive.

A militar committee CI)l1)pUIi of the chies of staff meets nor: ally in Washington to shape in itary policies and Issay defem needs. A ItIndlng group, I 511 committee of the military coi mittee, function: continuously Washington. It I: composed of ui representative Inch of Brits! France Inc! the United Slates.

In December. 1950. the NAT couucll eItIblI:hod In integrnti force for the defence of Wentei Europe under I Supreme Heat quIi-ters Allied Powers. Euro; SHAPE. with Paris headquar

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