i r I F. l Y J i 3, l i I I _ I ‘ . l n- all: n. l ‘I .2»; l, ; V,h l!‘ 5'.” 4 ‘ t ‘mi-f’; . ‘I ,1. l l! V by i 1 iii - '1 I‘ 1 l‘

, PAGE FOUR L a

m: clunlonefilwll GUARDIAN lulu u)“ WAY

a. a. uni-Mn, r.a.| o.

Jrolldcub-W‘. Cheater S. McLurc, I}. Vice-President.

Srcratnry-Lieutvfnl. II. A. llnoKlnnon, I). B. l Edlinr nnd Managing Director-J. B. Burnett, I‘. J. 1.. gum-lug’. l-hlltuuru- hunk Walker and ll. B. Onrriu

1g

l nun (r u rl ltili‘) 15,00 par your (In advanco) delivered “afléfim ye," rial" neduunro‘) mailed in Canada and United Shawn

Anvrzlrrlslso REPRESENTATIVES

UNITED STATI-JS—'l‘hs llrrkwith Special Agency lnc._ New York (h!

trnl Building, New York City, (sum-nu “our: Building. Dru-nit-

Bnlidlng, linmlna “$6 so‘

internlnfi

(‘lty- \\'i||fl|||:l\|Iy Tuwrr Building. Chicago; Glenn Build 65th Slrrd.

In], Atlanta; lllonndnack Building, Sn n Francisco;

Phllldtlllhll.

MONDAY. any i1. 1933-

'4 QUESTION OF STATUS

l Newfoundlands financial condi- tion has been the subject of much; dtscusion m the British House of;

Commons and the secretary of the

Dominions, Rt. Hon. J. H. Thomas, Hon; and admirable record in Prince hgrshesthtyrargnynilt gresent exhibit" , , " ere r .

is quoted as predzcting that as aiEdward Island, and have been the e an“ n p8

result of the investigation of the Imeans, in early days particularly, of i

sons for abolishing the grand jury' system in Quebec, it is certain that 1 there has been no agitation in this

part of Canada for such a radical -

from British judicial Grand Juries have had a

departure practice.

Royal Commission, Newfoundland bringing about far-reaching im- might revert u) the status of a provementsinthe administration of

mow-n 901M154 Mp Thomas did not justice. Their reports at the regu- plete as any central executive com-

spec,” what c1855 0g crown Colony. :1" Sessions of the Supreme court mittee of the USS R. could desire.

of which there are several; but his

1QUH “e construed bv the 5t‘ eratlon, and the integrity with t - 4

John's iNlid.) Telegram as hav-

ms “some significance. indicating jthe" duties h“ mmy “m” b"n‘3a11°¢§t4f busiflefifi 5111011: the coir: that the matter is being considered." the sum?" c‘! wmmcfidfimfy W- Yesifwtlng the output of each. e

It adds drlly:

It is somewhat surprising how- ever, that the Sccrcianv for the Dominlons should hzlvc made such a suggestion before the report of the Royal Commissnan had been submitted. cvcn thouu-h events in Newfoundland, culminating dllr- lng the la-ie zldlnllizslralion in a situation of serous embarrass- ment, sugccstcd that we lacked the ability to manngc our own affairs. It would at least have been more tactful to have await- ed the vcrclict inslcnd of antici- pating the possible pcnfllty.

Tho Telegram goes on to cltc- the different classes of Crown Col- any, set forth as follows by Sir Wil- liam Ansorrin hi5 treatise "Low and Custom of the Constitution":

(l) Culollics in which the Ivginlnf

ire powvr is \\'~lui ill u Hor- eruor nlonb, \\'|| l~ ill" (awr-

nlirc [muvr is also r-xcrclst-d

by hiul_ vlhrr ililllll‘ ur in rlllljllllrli-vll uilll iili l‘l\"l'llil\'l' (W-uucll, lhc uu-ullu-l-s l-f u inch arc, lwlllluull-u by ihv ['l‘ll\\'l\_ as for r-xulnplc Gilli fur, lili- huun, uml Si,

(I) lV-lmllcs in whul the legis- lniive powvr ls vrsiwi ill x (iovl-rllur null n llnnlinulorl 1.1-: slrliivo _l‘nullv-il_ illlil lin- cxovllllvo pmvl-r lira wllh iilr- (inw-rllvvr :l||<l :l illlllllliiiilvl Rxcvuiivv tfnuucil, ill this (‘Ili- egrlry llrr‘ lllwilldid the Gull] (‘IIJIHQ vol-lulu British Hou- llurus, tho Falkland lslznuis, Trinidad, lloug Kong. and n nululwr of the loss-er Wcst | lndics;

(3) Pulullir-s in “hich fhr‘ lcxrlslal-

urrv contains n ll-prl-<nllt:lllrc Ansclnhlv, ull or u unljv-riLv of

whose lunmhvrs nro |vfi[ll|].‘ll"]_\' eirrfml, whilv tl|-- v-xwr-uuro consists of (hr Ilurl-ruor and a noulluulml l-I.\~l-l|li\w~ (‘nun (‘ii nr i'1llll|li'iil'l‘_ In ihis class nrc lncluvlml ]lf‘l'llll|liii_ lin

llor-s_ Jmnnczl, llnlm, British

Gunnn, the iilllilllllilfi‘ null ihu Lcclvuld Isl-ind.

It is an accepted practice that the Imperial Parliament will not change the Constitution of a pos- session without its consent. New- foundland is a full-fledged Domin- ion and has had responsible gov- ernment since 1855; and our St. John's contemporary concludes that "if it comes to the question of de- siding whether Newfoundland should temporarily suspend its Constitution and adopt government by commission for a period of years or. as the“ alternative, revert to Crown Colony status of the third classification mentioned, it is a fairly safe venture to suggest that the choice would be the former as the less humiliating, and also as the less likely to lead to acrimony in the governing body. It is not dlfll- cult to foresee, with part of the governing body clectcd and the other appointed by the Crown with no say whatever by the people themselves, there would be cndlcss disagree- ments. and the last state of govern- ment would be worse than before."

GRAND JURIES

The grand jury, for ycars a prom- inent feature of administration o! justice in Qucbcc, will no longer ex- lst. in that Provlncc nfter July 15. A law to abolish the grand jury was passed at. the last. session of the Quebec Legislature, and an 0*- der-in-councll to bring lt into effect on the date mentioned has been signed by the Licutcrlant-Govcrnor.

Adoption of the law ne""ii.nled certain amendments to the criminal code, and as this could only be done by the Federal Govcrnmcnt. the Quebec authorities had to waif for Ottawa's consent before the new law could be brought into effect. This approval has now been secur-

ed. The bill simply provides for the deletion of the words "grand" or

are invariably given weighty consid-

‘which Grand Juries have discharged

marks from the Bench. The exper- iment of abolishing this important institution in Quebec will be watch- ed with interest in other parts of Icanada, but whatever be the re- ‘suit it is ‘in this Province there will be any |dcsire to follow Quebec's example.

RENTAL COSTS.

According to the Dominion Bur- .eau of Statistics at Ottawa. the isix months period ending May. 1933. “has brought an average decrease in lresidential rentals throughout can- ‘rlda of 6.7 per cent. This brings the :Bilreau's index number down to 84 as compared with a peak of 106

‘in 1930. or 100 for 1926. Thus, since |the peak of 1960, residential ren- 'tals in Canada have, on the average, .slumped over 20 per cent. Tile new May figure is the lowest since rents started soaring in 1919-21.

Calvary retained lts leadership as the cheapest place to live from the view-point of residential rentals. In ‘October, 1932, it ranked first with lan index number of 74.6 while in ‘May i033 it touched new low ground at 70.7. Running a close sec- ond is Trail, B. C.. which has drop- ped to an index figure of 72.3. Osh-

awa, Femie. B.C., Regina and Sydney, NS. comes next. incidentally, ren-

tals in Sydney showed the most marked change of any city during the past six months, middle grade dwellings having declined 16,4 per cent in that city.

At the other end of the scale comes Charlottetown, whose rentals have showed little change in the past.

two years. The index number for Charlottetown rear-aimed steadily at 100 from May. 1931, to October,

1932. and declined only 0.3 per cent since that time. For the same

Period (May 1931 to May 1933) rentals in Sydney decreased by 28.3 P91‘ cent, in Halifax by 14.4 per cent, and in St. John 13.8 per cent.

50110121.“. zv6ias

a.

passenger traffic on Can- adian railways is most promising and trains are crowded at week- ends. In Great Britain a similar trend ls noted and in addition it is announced that passenger traffic on British sir lines increased more than 100 per cent. in 1932 as com- pared with 1931. This, notes the ‘Montreal Gazette, may be taken u ‘evidence that a great many poop]; are earning more than they require for their actual needs and are will- ing to spend some of their profits freely. It all means improved trade and more employment. ___.

"I think the Boy Scouts almost the most hopeful movement of our time. It is the most wholesome counteractlve to the dullness of life in a great industrial country. 1t pro. vides a code of wise ideals which if followed will produce the best kind of citizens. Above all, it has ln ll. that touch of romance without which youth, and indeed life itself would be a dismal business. It is an education for citizenship; and it is an educaton in the art of extract- ing happiness and profit from‘ life."

-—Mr. John Buchan, MR, Lord High

scarcely likely that I

I Stalin's new order. says the Ans- trallan, for a purging b! the 4°51" inant party in Russia marks a fresh stage in the dictatorship which masquerades in the guise o! jCommunism. At present the party lconslsts of 3.200.000 favoured mem- bers, who hold the whole of the Russian people in their grip- But, that is too large a body for conven- ient control. The supreme dictator wishes to be sure of his underlings. They must be "fit though few." There was much more personal lib- erty under the Czarlst regime, bad as that was. than there ls under lthe pretended communist Govern- Iment, which, in mt, wields the

The powers delegated to the‘ ,President by the Industrial Recov- ery Bill ale universal and as cum-

Under them the President could ake charge of each and every in- dustry and regiment in every es-

sential ltem of activity. He could

\

, .4 sedan.

(W. Ibrbes Gray in

Coronation Tho Weekly Scotsman)

I

"on Saturday. 16th June i038, by a

singular chain of accidents. 1 obtain some view of the ancient

i simply doing the work of the body,

B! Inna W. BabnJI-D. aa-rnvo wnau nor AND nun

city or Edinburah: and discern a few things there in a quite visual manner. several of which jg would gratify me to under- gignd Qompietely. But lure en- ough the June sun shines on that old Edinburgh . . . 811d men are alive and thing! verily extant there-and even a stats of excitation is discoverable among them."

_.___ . This quotation, which I take from one of the loner known writinil 0! Carlyle, may serve as a. flttln! prelude to an article commemor- ptive of one of the great spectac- ular occasions of Scottish history- the coronation of Charles I, at Holy- rood Albbey. an event which took place exactly :00 years m- The actual date was June 18, 1033, but Oarlylcfis reference to the citizens c of Edinburgh being in "a state 0! gxcitation’ on June l5 is probab- ly justified since on that day Char-

You have worked hard all day, coma home hot and tired and nat- urally think that you should eat a. big meal to lnake up for all the work you have clone.

Now if you have worked or played hard, even in hot weather, you need considerable food all right, because the working processes of the body use -up three fourths of the food in

and y u peed more food to replace the parts of body worn out by work or exercise. .

However if the body is hot and tired it is in no condition to take cars of a lot of food, because you lose out in the three stages of dig- estlon.

In the first place, if tired, your food doesn't “lnvite" you to eat the

could direct the price at which the products could be sold; he could fix hours and wages. To be sure, the ‘President now proposes to place at ,the head of the legislation an able man of large business experience. No Columbia professor need apply at presentnYet how can anyone feel sure that, if the radicals of the "brain trust" gain in influence, they ‘may not effect a gradual extension of the control authorized by the act, and under the glib title of "phnned society" fasten permanently upon ;thc country an industrial dictator- ‘,shlp? It is no secret that precisely 'this is the goal by the more radi- 'cal minds close to the President.-

1“ made a triumphal entry into his Scottish capital with an 11119061118 retlrlue numbering above 150 ‘p0!- sons, and including the foremost of

way it should. This means that ALL the digestive juices-in the mouth, in the stomach, and in the small inbestine~will not flow as readily as they should. Thus if you eat a large meal it may cause "heaviness" in the stomach because the muscles of the stomach will not churn the food around as much in the stom- ach digestive juice, and less 01' this juice than is needed, will be flowing anyway.

similarly with the small intestine into which the stomach empties its food. Here also the movements that should send the food slowly down- wards may actually stop for minu- tes at s. time with the result that the food remains in an undigested condition for such a long time that

of State, two Bishops. of Laud was one; household servants,“ and Yeomen of the Gil-ard-

cavalcade a st

ace, and next day the proceeded to Edinburgh by the 01d Dalkeith Road. This was then the principal highway to the city from the south. At the summit, on a site now covered by East Preston Street. stood the gallows, the removal of

New York Herald Tribune.

The position of China today, says an exchange, is not unlike that of England when the Tudor monarchs, with the backing of the trading and the farming classes, steadily crushed both feudal barons and rival claim- ants to the throne. The task was done largely because the King kept a monopoly of a new weapon of today in the airplane. The Central Government of China needs a mo“- opoly of airplanes to destroy its opponents and enforce its will. when the lawless elements have been Wlp. ed out, it should be no impossible task to prevent the military from Setting up a twanny, provided the modernization of the country goes forward and a. wealthy and honest class of farmers and merchants is allowed to come, to the fore.

i

On one momlng last week in Tor- onto, thirty-five men, charged w.th lesser crimes, were remanded in charge of the Salvation Army. They represented many nationalities, and it is recorded that when they as. sembled in the Social Service De- Paftment headquarters the gather- 1118 resembled s miniature League of Nations. Through the intercession of the Salvation Army Omcials these men were given another chance. Imprisonment meant at least temporary loss of employment; perhaps permanent. ‘Their families, left without the bread-winner, would ln many cases have become pufblic charges. Some of the men were timid about returning to their places of employment, fearing it was of no use. In all such cases Major Brunton took it upon himself to not as mediator, and before the day was done, he had the whole thirty- flve back at work. There is in this work a happy blending of Chris- tianity and humanitarianism. and there is n0 estlxnatlnglts value to the individual and to the com- munity.

It is in times of difflculty that you find out what you are good for. In many ways people are the same today as they were centuries ago. It ls always easy to go when the goinS is good. There is abundance of spirit and enthusiasm in an army which has another army on

3*?“ lmsw“ '°"°w" which, together with "a maiefactor

I sgmenmiiculzlymztrchy; an”: hanged thereon." was ordered by oo, par . t 1 reaches me large mwsunkwhem the Privy Council, so th-fl R099

eyes might not behold s gruesome s spectacle. We also hear of the Council stentlng the Barony of Braid and "remnants of the south side of St. Cuthbertfs parish" so as to provide 30 horses for the trans- port of the King's M88989.

On reaching the top of Dalkelth Road the Royal procession turned westward, crossed the northem fringes of the Burgh Muir (now the Meadows.) and entered Edinburgh by the West Port amid a display such as the city had not, seen for “many ages.” The whole route to Holyroodhouse was a blaze of gaudy and fantastic colouring. Most of the decorations were devised by George Jameson, Scotland's earliest port- rait painter, who was brought from Aberdeen, so that nothing might be lacking in the pictorial side of the psgeantry. Jameson probably was also responsible for a series of trlumphal arches. These bore mot- toes whose laudatlon of Charles was strangely out of keeping with the

the wastes from the food are stored -that the organisms here actually break up the starch granules and gas pressure and cramps follow. The thought then is not to eat a heavy meal when hot and tired. If possible, lie down and rest for a few minutes and get the body cool- ed somewhat before eating.

If food must be eaten or you'll get. nothing at all, it would be wise to,eat a light meal of well-liked easily digested food avoiding fats and rich desserts. Even raw fruits which are so inviting and refreshing in the warm weather may cause dis- tress in the stomach and abdomen.

Remember, if hot and tired. rest before eating, or if you must eat, eat a small quantity of food.

W

Fug w this poetical welcome:—

come. Descending the High Street. the procession encountered a third arch bearing another collection of fulsomo mottoes and devices. Here Jamesorrs When the curtain sf the theatre ad- joining the arch was raised, Mer-

hat and supported by 10'! Scottish kings headed by Fergus the First, who, overjoyed at seeing the latest reprkentative of Scotland's Royal line, expressed his feelings in Latin. After the formidable array of Soot- tfsh kings had quittod the stage. the English nobility, high Officers their places were taken by Bacchus. whomlsilenus, Pomona, Venus and Ceres.

onoe more set in motion when it Charles left London on Mlay 11, found further progress barred by so that the Royal progress between Mount Parnassus, on which sat Ap- the two capitals occupied more than polio in crimson taffeta and wear- a month. On June 14 His MaJestyIlng a crown of laurel. Surrounding lodged the night in Dalkeith Pal- ‘Apollo were the Muses, each bearing

portraits of the literary celebrities of Scotland, from Sedullus and Joannus Sootus down to Blr David

Lyndsay and George Buchanan.

book, and the Muses addressed His Majesty in a. song of Drummoncfs composition. The opening lines give

Which cheer both earth and‘ skies; Now ancient Caledon

And let young joys to all thy parts arise."

flattery were not yet Still another arch was encountered at the Nether Bow. Here. painted scenery-intended to repre- sent Heaven itself, took place what was called a Horoscopal Pageant, in

Planets were seated on thrones. Both the prologue and the epilogue in this species of masque spoken by Endymion.

Upon Iona's flowery hills and

Planets had exhausted their poetic oratory in praise of Charles,

Swain. On u» novel Wald! Caledonia became rbupnodloal, and the "mower of Princes" bad to aub-

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"The Heavens have new! our vows. Our just do!!!" Qpgmod are; no higher now

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his time. Erlcheering all our doles. hills, forests, streams,

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As Phoobus doth the summer with his beams. i! some." . -_

Bus g more trying ordeal was to

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Hardly had the procession been

motto; while the Mount was be- rewn with thlstles in the shape of

Spraying Time ls ilere Again

Hour Apollo the King received a

r f ide r n n 1 . ~ A A: Zens; zetstewmis: eyes Call and see the New Massey Harris Sprayer . on Display at Massey Harris Show Rooms and arehouse on Water Street West, Summerside I l

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But the pageantry and the gross exhausted.

amid

hich the Fates and the Seven

WEIC

“That whilom kept my flocks rocks."

When the Fates and the Seven

the