i

ISLAND PARTY CHIEFS IN CLOSING MOMENT OF CONTEST \ _ Conservative Leader W.R. Shaw and Liberal Premier A.W. Matheson—Picture by, CP

Nehru To Use Diplomacy, ~ But Warns India Will Fight.

By PETER JACKSON

state of Bhutan. The Associated

Hitler Te

| aggression against India.

Press of Pakistan news agency had reported such a penetration in @ story quoting a “‘usually re- Kable’”’ source in Darjeeling, In- dia:

TO MEET. AGGRESSION

Nehru announced last: Friday that any: aggression against Bhu- tan and Sikkim, another Hima- layan state; would be regarded as

The Calcutta newspaper Hindu- stan Standard Monday carried a story from a Darjeeling corres- pondent saying: .

“Reports of a.violation of Bhu-. tanese territory by Chinese troops have been received here. Accord- ing to these’ reports, Chinese troops Shave been ‘nas sed alon; the Bhutan borders and the troops are well armed with mod érn weapons.”

The Press Trust of India, the

lls Story

Of.'34 Slaughter

LONDON. Tuesday) (Reuters) Hlitler’s own story of' Germany’s “Night of the long . knives” on June 30, 1934, when. stormtroop leader Ernst Rohm and more than 150 of-his own brownshirts were killed in a purge that left

Hitler undisputed party chief, was

told here today. Kt appeared in a new series of efficial German documents cap- ‘ tured by the Allies when Berlin

Hitler himself ~‘gave the mas- sacre its ‘long knives’ title,

taken from a line in one of the!

earliest Nazi marching songs. The | purge of thé brownsfiirts -was

* major landmark in. the fuehrer's rise to power.

Hitler reported toa cabinet | meeting on the purge. For more! than a year, he said, he had been watching the activities of

**and a clique ‘of stormtroop lead- ers “held together not by loyalty to the movement but merely by personal ambition and a peculiar

tendency”’ (a reference to homo- sexuality). , INFERIOR *PERSONNEL

‘The unfortunate tendency Rohm explained not only wiry the posts of stormtrooper leaders ‘were filled with inferior person- nei, but also why Rohm had de- liberately waged war on the army . . « It would have been an in conceivable disaster for the Ger

WHERE-TO-FIND-IT Announcements; notices _ 13 Births, deaths, etc., .. 2, 13 Classified section ........ 12 Comics, features ........ ll Charlottetown news ...... 5 eh sneves- 4 ; Finance, markets ...°... 13 ‘Island news . saves BOR iy cs fxcnsnsdanes te Women’s page ia 6

news bureaus in Summer- side, Montague, Alberton and Souris, and from special cor- respondents now appear op the Island News Page.

of |.

man_people if these ‘men had come to power.”

They had to,die, Hitler ported.

a | ‘assume ‘full. responsibility for the execution of 43 traitors, since the Reich and possibly the lives of innumerable other peo- ple- ad thus to be saved... there was.no question of sbse- quent trials.’’’ 4

Others committed suicide or were shot resisting arrest.; A | Month later, Hitler became chan- | cellor.

re-

Covering the\period from June, 1934, .}6,, March, 1935, the volume @ | publishdd today: is the 12th jin a

seri¢s. Seven more are still to come,

SenateMove Said ‘A Slap At Canada’

By HAROLD MORRISON Canadian Press Staff Writer WASHINGTON (CP)—The Sen-

ate Monday handed Canada what a senator later described as a “slap’’ when it beat down a mo- tion<to have the Chicago Great Lakes water diversion bill sent.to the foreign relations committe® for study.

This would have been a delay- ing action—to have the commit- tee study Canada’s protest ;against the’ measure which al- ready has been approved by the House of Representatives

Debate continues on Senaté floor with jubilant supporters fig- uring they have a good chance of nassage -béfore the current ses- sion ends, possibly in a few weeks. But opponents to the bill, |which Canada has condemned, dre pledged to dig in for a stiff ifight to delay a showdown vote | by offering a pumber of amend

|ments to. the bill. If that fails there still is the possibility,of @ White House veto_as was the case

in 1954 and: 1956.

fs “This is a slap to Canada which

~

“Covers Prince Edward Island Like ‘The Dew”

¢

By ED alent

LONDON ‘(CP)—Britain’s prime minister and the president of the United States, in an unpre- cedented television broadcast, talked Monday night about the “biggest problem in the world— how to keep peace and justice.” The phrase was used by Prime

LONDON (AP) _ Highlight

country’s domestic news agency, said ‘Chinese troops from Com- munist-ruled Tibet had intruded igto new areas of India’s isolated northeast frontier agency where their capture of Longju border outpost was. disclosed on Friday Lby Nehru.

} The news agency said a few In- dian outposts ‘had been lost to the Ghinese and that the Communist infiltration was continuing.

However, an official spokesman in New Delhi said the govern- ment had received mo such \re |. ports.

+ Monday, Nehru again-called the Chinése border crossings ‘a clear case of aggression.” He rejected an opposition politician’s sugges- tion that India bomb ‘out of ex- isten¢e” a Chinese. - built road through’ what he termed an un- inhabited, ‘sterile’ part of Kash-

wanted a summit meeting

Etsenhower: ‘Peace is an im- and indeed if we

or . By ARTHUR GAVSHON - WON'T USE UN, .| LONDON (AP)—Presiden Bis- Diplomatic observers ’, noted | enhower and Prime Minister Mac

with: interest a report from All India Radio quoting Nehru as saying India did not propose to raise the ‘Tibetan question in the United Nations and ‘that the

miilan agreed in their three-day talks here to concentrate a Wes- tern diplomatic offensive on a

new attempt to end) the world arms race.

prime minister felt: the issue Snould not be brought up there.

Diplomats who attended some of their meetings reported Mon- day Eisenhower and Macmillan _j@re issuing secret directives to their experts to work out a new disarmament program.

It is to be ready for negotia- pad gp: Russia early in 1960 and a g other things will provide for..a total cutoff of nuclear wea- pon output under tight controls.

These other important decisions reached by the American and British leaders were disclosed:

On negotiations with Russia,’ the ‘two countries will try to continue

Weathermen

Seek Safety

MONTREAL (CP) — Weather- men from 40 nations assembled here Monday’ for month - long ‘talks aimed at making flying easier for pilots of faster; higher- flying aércraft.

The meteorology division ‘of the International Civil. Aviation Organization “is ,,meeting ‘simul- taneously —with ‘the Commission.

Kihrifshchev's forthcomity : trip to the United States.

SUMMIT ACTION

Action to arrange an early sum- mit conference on the Berlin cri- sis will be deferred pending the outcome..of Khrushchev's talks,

for Aeropauticial- Meteorology of’) the World Meteorological Organ-?}"** ization. -

next month. ,.

If Russia “indicates something useful will be. achieved Eisen- fhhower then will agree to’ attend a top-level meeting.

On Berlin and the ‘Genen problem the two statesmen agreed that whatever may hap- pen they must stand absolutely ready to defend the freedom of 2,200,000 West Berliners against Communist pressure. But no new ideas on the issue emerged. Eisenhower accepted Macmil- lan’s long-held view that in the search for a settlement the Allies should be firm but flexible.

On the Red Chinese-Indian fron- lier dispute. Eisenhower and Miac milan decided against making any open offer-of aid.to Indian Prime Minister Nehru for fear of embarrassing him.

However, they agreed in a be- het hat. Red China is unjikely to} batinch an attack on India. .

LAOS SITUATION “On the Communist uprising im

has repeatedly protested the di- version bill, but we’re not beaten yet,” said Senator William Prox- mire ‘Dem. Wis.) in an interview: after the Senate voted % to 41 against the motion to send the bill to committee. Six states bor-

dering the Great Lakes, are fight- ing the measure.

‘‘We might have had a ‘victory on our side, perhaps by 25 votes to send the bill to-committee if it hadnt ‘been ‘or Johnson and Dirksen,’ said Proxmire. ‘‘They opposed us and they’ve got a lot of support.”

Senator Lyndon B. Johnson ‘Dem. Tex.) is Senate majority leader apd Senator Everett Dirk- sen tRep.—_ fil) the ‘minority leader. Bofh voted against the) committee study. ' ;

i a

clined to comment on the devel-

opment. , Ambassador: A. D. P- Laos, they decided to provide all \Heeney delivered a new protest the material ‘and ‘political back; three weeks ago, charging .that|'™e that may be needed to sus atty additional diversion of Lake| ain the roy al Laotian” govern-

Mich‘can_water_for—Chieage—_will breach-C anada-U.S.- agreements,

—— the attacks of Red rebels,

-

aré to have @ summit . , . Mr.1

the ‘present pattern of personal. | exchanges dramatized by Nikita

with the preakieet in Washington

CHARLOTTETOWN, CANADA, TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 1, 1959

Leaders See Peace, Justice As World's Top Problems.

Minister Macmillan .at the outset

Canadian Press Staff Writer |of an informal conversation with

President Eisenhower in the state dining room at 10 Downing Street, his. official residence.

Their .unscripted talk on inter- national affairs bad a potential viewing audience of 100,000,000.

The president, apparently more at ease im the unscripted conver-

HIGHLIGHTS. OF TALK BETWEEN PRESIDENT, PM

maintain justice, but we have got to be flexible about the new con- ditions that arise and thow to deal with the situation.

Disarmament Plans Worked Out At Meeting

There was a common feeling

-hat Red China is behind the Laos

crisis.

‘satio than he often seems in pre-

speeches, said the back- ground of his meeting with Mac- millan, Germany's Chancellor Ad- enauer and France’s President dé Gaulle, is that ‘‘peace is impera-

tive.”’ QUALIFIES ‘ KS , If Premier hev shared

the view and showed it by his ac- tions, a summit meeting would be ‘profitable. But the president emphatically qualified his re

‘| marks with the statement: .

“T will not be a party to a meet- ing that is going to discourage

‘and depress people. We must

have the promise of a result.”

The two leaders agreed that the relationship between their coun- tries has never been better. Eis enhower cited an example:

in this regard-F i mention one country of the Brit- ish Commonwealth that is our ge- ographical neighbor in North Am- erica, that is Canada. Here is a border more than 3,000 miles long. It is defended by nothing but friendship. There isn’t a gun or a fort along it. .

REAL NEIGHBORS

“This is the kind of thing I think we must all strive to achieve. k am quite sure that if Mr. Diefenbaker were here he would say we are neighbors in the sense of the biblical parable as well ag we are geographical neighbors. * ‘

Together with their NATO: al-

secure peace more promis:

The pfesident we of the great necessity for broadening personal contacts with other na- tions, particularly those behind the Iron Curtain. The people—and he. stressed the word—would do more than governments in the long run to promote. peace.

The objective was “to bring truth and understanding to all ee. “Understanding, in: the run, means peace.”

long

Macmillan, saying frankly that he always has been a warmer ad- vocate of a summit meeting than the president; won Eisenhower’s approva: as he outlined his gen- eral approach.

(Continued on Page 5, Col.

tending the Sfanadian

Paul,

Legion's|from clinic coach Don Canham, Youth 4'raining clinic weré Isaac} University of Michigan. Hamil-

“ISLANDERS ATTEND CLINIC

Two of some 168 athletes at- they are getting instructions

/

at the $20,000 a-year clinic, Isaac, who has raced and won several distance races here this Mount. Stewart and~—Dore-| ton Douglas, , Mount Stewart, is| year competed in simular races

mdm, Fanning Brook. Here} the P.E.I. Legion representative | at

14 PAGES

‘ ome

|

papers all across the country. The re we wee oe oe oe -ports.) ie

_— By DON HOYT ‘Canadian Press Staff Writer Voters of Prince Edward Island decide Tuesday whether the prov- ince remains one of the last two bastions of liberalism in Canada. About 530,000 people are eligible to vote between 9 a. m. and 5 p. m. AST. :

Except .for Premier Joseph Smallwood's Newfoundland, Can- ada’s smaiiest province is the only other where the Liberals are in power.

The opposition Conservatives, inspired by the federal Conserv- ative sweep of Canada last year, say it’s time that the island was in line ‘politically with Ottawa.

The campaign for the predom- inantly rural vote was fought via television, radio, newspapers and public rallies. The Conservatives

A. J. BROOKS

Veterans Min. Is Due Today

‘HALIFAX (OP)—Veterans Af- fairs Minister A. J. Brooks said here Monday he hoped additional | amendments would be made to the Pensions Act at ‘the next Commons session.

Mr: ” Brooks, completing the second an * a tour of — on wi t P ier Alex Math Canadian veterans hospitals called the personal, man-to-man establishments, said legislation approach. °

governing pension payments |" “Fach party—with full slates of

while the Liberals concentrated

He leaves for Charlottetown to day. -

o ee campaign progressed.

Music Cr itic BATTLE ON RECORD porters battled on record

Gets Award = pris Sisto, Se,recort ot

Legpuger | paula aie diene tae ietaes

OTTAWA (CP)—A ti power fia

caricaturist ¢ind @ music critic|took over the party leadership were among winners of Canada |5iX years ago. Liberals, un- Council awards announced Mon-} So four premiers, heve held

| stantial majority”

‘complacency. Their

emphasized platform meetings|,

>= FIVE CENTS

fote Tests p. El.

Tories Advocate Rule ‘Inline With Ottawa

(Editor’s note: A staff writer Sr Tho Conatien Preas is os

and never allowed the Consere

atives more than 10 seats im the legislature.

Conservative leader Walter R. agriculture minister, has pre dicted his party will win “‘a ‘sub of the seats today. ao —— has said “ way things are goi it could be a bigger mauler for the Liberals than in 1638 when his party won 27 of .the ® seats. t

Both party leaders have warned their supporters about appeals the voters have stressed the nee-. essity of working without letup until the polis close.

Premier Matheson said. in hie closing campaign speech that he could not stress too strongly te Liberal! supporters “that you must not become indifferent and - over confident.” Mr. Shaw said “democracy needs ‘the tribute of your vote on, polling day. Let's make it the “biggest vole ever cast im a provincial election.

URGED “UNITED TEAM” liament—who won all the island

eae} Sey a stl

Ee

e

HH

Caricaturist [Robert niitiie of Montreal’s La Presse received fi- nancial assistance to do research im the 200-year-cld history of Ca- nadian caricature.

Ken Winters, Winnipeg Free Press music critic; received & travel grant to study in Paris.

Other grants went to Anne Mal- enfant, Montreal singing teacher, for study in Italv, Austria and France and to Felix Leclere of Vaudreuil, ‘

‘MONTREAL (OP) | masked gunmen escaped with | $50,000 worth of. emergency Salk vaccine from a suburban univer- sity research laboratory Monday after locking a night watchman in an empty monkey cage.

The robbers fled in.a stolen car vase 10,000 vials ofthe salk serum : ugh anti-polio vaccine to ad-

ie er 75,000 shots in polio- stricken Quebec province.

“The theft is quite a blow to the province's antf - polio program,” said Lionel Forte, assistant direc- tor of the Institute of Microbiol- ogy and Hygiene, a department of the University of Montreal.

The vaccine was stored im about 25 boxes‘in a special re- frigerator, ready .for shipment Monday to the provincial depart- ment ‘of health in Quebec City. It was to be distributed ‘to polio- stricken areas of the. province, including Montreal where more

| der treatment:

MUST BE KEPT COOL

. “If the crooks don’t keep the vaccine in refrigerators at-- the proper temperature — degrees

more than 500 polio cases are un- | ‘| SEPTEMBER

Masked Gunmen Steal Vaccine Worth$50,000:

Three, days,” said Mr. Forte.

“The crooks knew where te ge fot the vaccine,’’ he added. :

Mr. Forte said he does not know how the bandits, plan te dispose of the vaccine. There, were rumr ors Monday of a black market op- eration .in’ Salk vaccine.

“It'll be hard to sell,” said ‘Mr, Forte.

obtained last week from Com naught Laboratories in Toronte, It was-an emergency shipment te help ease a growing shortage of anti-polio -shots in Quebec. prov- ince.

“We can presume that the prov- ince will-Have to drastically mod- ify its Salk program because ef the robbety.”’ he said * There was no immediate com— ment from Dr. Roger Foley, pra vincial epidemiologist in Quebec City. Dr the provincial anti paign SHIPMENT

Next Salk-shipments are due at | the end of September, Mr. Forte said.. ' The theft

fahrenheit—it’ll be no good in two

TOKYO (Tuesday) (AP)—The Chinese Communists said today 2,334 persons were killed, injured or left missing by Typhoon Iris. The storm hit the coast of Fu- kien province, opposite Formosa, Aug. 20. s

The--Communist New China

news agency. said Typhoon Iris killed 720 persons, injured 618 and the fate of 996 others is unknown. This contrasted sharply with the agency’s Alig. 24 report that-.12 persons were killed sy eight in- jured. The same area was ee again Sunday by .Typhoon Joan. The Red agency said prelimimary re- ports listed three persons killed, 57 injured and six ‘missing.

EVACUATE. HOMES It reported that 50,000 homes

Terentia,

around the city of Foochow were

- Y 3

planned.

(2334 Killed, Missing During August Storm

evacuated when Typhoon stick, The agency, houses were destroyed and 7.784 more damaged.

Before hitting Red China, Ty- phoon Joan rolled over Formosa. Bleven persons died.

The Nationalist Chinese island was still recovering from a ‘sex ies of natural disasters earlier “im August when Typhoon some, struck.

: These included floods that be gan Aug. 7, then an earthquake’ on southern Formosa that

16, imjured 80 and left 6,020 per- sons homeless, and later a glane- ing bhow from Iris.

Nationalist President Chiang. Kai-shek’ Sunday -decreed sweep- ing increases ‘im taxes and publig

utility charges. for reconstruction ot dood-ravaged oe

Joan

Shaw, 71-year-old retired deputy

Conservative Members of Pars

He sald the Salk vaccine wall

j

*

a

| | ) : |

‘

Foley is in charge of - polio cam. —

.

|

itsev seemed well-

said 774 -