PAGE FOUR

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TUESDAY»

JUNE. 33» 1933

VOICE or run PEOPLE the orlshawr M Prim "m" i"

securing the first Atlantic cable-

The smoke of battle has clearedkprederlck Newwn Giabome, who,

in yesterday's electoral contests in tho federal constituencies of Royal, N. 8., and Malsonneuve. Quebec. and while the returns, at time of writing, are incomplete, it is evid- ent that the party positions in the

House of Commons will remain un- changed. The striking feature is that while the majorities in both cases have been reduced, the Lib- eral loss in Quebec is much heavier than the Conservative reduction in New Brunswick. This is the more significant in view of the fact that the present economic depression, though world wide in extent, nat- urally reacted upon the government in power. In the circumstances, therefore, the Conservatives have every reason to feel satisfied with the result.

The victory of Hon. George B. Jones, Conservative candidate in the Royal by-election, over his Lib- rral opponent Mr. Donald V. White, is a splendid testimonial both to Mr. Jones’ popularity and to the stability of the Bennett Govern- ment, against which the heaviest Opposition guns were levelled in the campaign, Mr. Mackenzie King himself making two frantic appeals an behalf of his party candidate. Nfr_ Jones, it will be recalled, re- signed his seat on account of a technicality and it was at first an- nounced thit his re-election would ae unopposed. Later Mr. White was put forward as the Liberal candid- ate and every effort was made to stampede the electors into support-

s; i; young Englishman, came to Canada. in 1845 and thereafter made this country his home. Captain De Cartcret suggests it would be fitting that a monument should be erect- ed to the memory of Cyrus W. Field and other Americans who later be- camc financially interested in the project; and the Toronto paper points out that. Gisbome should be the first to receive such recogni- tion. “We arc afraid," it adds, "that in this as in many other instancw. Canadians are too modest, often allowing the credit for their achievements to go to foreigners,"

A TRIPLE TRAGEDY

, The shocking tragedy near ‘Portage on Sunday evening, when ithree young people were drowned ‘not far from shore when the over- crowded dory in which they were sitting had capsized, emphasizes the need of caution while engaged eiihcr in swimming or boating. It is when least expected that such accidents occur. Had the young people on this occasion given thought to the danger of capaslz- ing in mid-channel, they would never have entered the boat. The fact that only one of the occupants appears to have been capable of swimming ashore, and that this young man heroically sacrificed himself to insure the safety of two of the others, gives added poignancy to the story of this tragic occur- rence. The bereaved parents families will have the

and deepest

ing him at the polls. Mr_ Jones, with i sympathy of all Sections of the wm.

two polls to hear from, was leading by 617 votes. Since 1921, when he captured the seat for the Conserv- atives with a mojorlty of 117. he has been successful electoral contest.

The falling off by some 4,500 in the 1930 majority of the Liberal candidate for Maisonneuve will in- spire anything but jubilation among Liberal party stalwarts. The reduc- tion is even more striking as com- pared with the majority of 10,870 which the Liberals won in the same constituency irr 1926. Maisonneuve is a traditional stronghold of Lib- eralism and Mr. Fauteux, the Con-

in every

munity in the irreparable loss which they have sustained.

DUTCHMEN AT HOME

An article containing a, fund of valuable information on the Nethcrlandg is contributed by Mr. J. C. Macgillivray, Canadian Trade Commissioner to that country, in the current issue of the Commer- cial Intelligence Journal. The Netheriands, or Holland, as it is commonly called, is of interest to the Canadian exporter not only as a purchaser oi’ a wide range of raw, semi-manufactured and manufac-

Befvfltive Cflhdiiiltc. is to be con-ltued goods, but as the gateway to

gratulatcd upon the splendid fight which he put up. Another such "irictory" for Liberalism and the majority will be more than wiped out. It is evident, both in Quebec and New Brunswicx, that despite campaign ballyhoo the confidence of the people in the Bennett ad- ministration remains unshaken.

SUBMA RINE CA BLE

A feature of the special Empire number of “The Sailor", the official organ of the Navy League of Can- ada, is an BCOOI/lllf. by Captain W. G. S. De Carteret of the laying of the first Atlantic cable. The writer of the article goes into the earlier his- tory of the submarine cable, but rtrangely omits any reference to the fact that it was between Carleton Head, this Province, and Cape Tormentine that the first telegraph cable in North America was laid in 1852. Irhis achievement, as recently announced in a despatch from Qt- taws, is to be commemorated with I tablet to be affixed to the Provin- cial Building at Charlottetown: and it is difficult to understand why it rhould have escaped the attention of any orne writing as an authority on the subject. Captain De Carteret mentions the first annoured cable laid between England and France in 1850-51: he then proceeds to de- scribe the efforts made to lay cable from Newfoundland to Nova Scotia, an experiment which was not com- pleted successjully until 1556. There is no reference in any part of his article to the earlier achievement which resulted in connecting Prince Ixiward Island by cable with the mainland.

Another criticism of 00p‘ ' De CIFMYQVJ article is offered by the

Toronto mu and main- TM i»

the industrial districts of Western Germany and Switzerland and as a buying intermediary for the great colonial enterprises of the Dutch East Indies. One of the smallest States in Europe, the land area of Holland 1s only slightly in excess of‘ 12,650 square miles or somewhat more than half the size of ‘thei province of Nova sootia. Ye: it supports a population of 7,920,388, Amsterdam alone- having a popu- lation of 750,286. The rural plipu- lation consitutes approximately 50 per cent of the total, but only about 625,000 people are actively engag- ed in the cultivation of the land. Rotterdam, one of the two principal seaports of the country, receives large quantities of Canadian wheat, coarse grains and other products which are transferred to barges for Shipment up the Rhine. 'I‘his great river has a profound influence on the prosperity of the Netherlands and a large part of the country owes its origin m alluvial deposits from the Rhine. The hinterland which draws its supplies through the Dutch port consists of the greater part of western and southern Ger- many. the provinces of Alsace and Lorraine in France, most of Swit- zerland, and by a system of‘ canals from the Rhine to the Danube, Canadian product; may go by water from Rotterdam as far east a; Vienna and Budapest.

Emphasis is placed by Mr. Mac- Elllivrfly on the importance of news-

paper and magazine advertising u effective methods of reaching all

classes of Dutchbuyers. Despite its small area, there are published in i Holland approximately 3.500 periodi- cals, among which 470 are classed as newspapers, including some ill dailies. The Dutch are the greatest newspaper readers on the continent.

votes av TII ‘vuiv

One-tenth of our fluent expen- diture must be struck out. That means a saving of $80,000,000, To say that it cannot be done is non- sense. It can be done and it must be. The nature of the emergency is familiar in private business on a large scale when you have re- duced expenses. The best way, as experience has proved. is to cut down all departments by a certain percentage. If houleholrh and con- cerns throughout the land are compelled to economize, why should the public service be ex- empt? Every single cafe y of ex- penditure in the Budget should be cut down by 10 per cent. Arma- ments should not be excepted. -—J. L. Garvin.

Both the United Shh! and France are being driven by the logic of events into the direction of accord with Britain over the whole question of filter-governmental war obligation. The spectre of a. bank- rupt Germany repudlating her rep- aration liabilities, ‘is the greatest single force st Lausanne, and is evidently producing results. If the United States can compel the accep- tance of a comprehensive d'sarm- ament programme by the world's leading nations. as a condition of whole or partial war debt cancella- tion, civilization may yet come to look back on the Great War as a bfessing in disguise. And if war debts and armaments are both scaled down to rational limits, the world may at once enter upon the great- est era. of peaceful development and prosperity it has known.

The Inndon Times publishes an article showing that the administra- tion of the Canadian tariff and cus- tom laws reflects a. desire on the part of the Dominion to facilitate imporiations from the United K1118- dom. As a result, imports of British manufacturers into Canada have been remarkably well maintained. This is in marked contrast to the representations made by the Liber- al politicians and newspapers.

The history of busillenl and statesmanship supports the con- viction that not all the great in- dustrialistg of tomorrow will be made from the sons of todlYs oor- poration presidents; not all the national leaders will rise from the well-schooled classes. Back of a counter in Iowa, back of a. plow in New Hampshire, back of a bank tlelers cage in Arkansas, stands a builder of the future.-Bosion Christian science Monitor.

The Lethbridge Herald denies the truth of the oft-repeated statement that most of the people in the West are "broke." We are remind- ed that most of the noise heard come; from men who have failed and that not many of these are re- quired to produce a considerable volume of sound. The successful men say nothing. but go about their business quietly, drawing, if neces~ sary, upon the resources accumu lated in better times. It is admitted that they cannot do this forever, but they are hoping for the turn of the tide and they "are not talking blue ruin.”

An active optimism, says La Presse, is the great need of today. As a writer in the Paris Temps ob- served recently, when pleasantly proposing that there should be ob- served by everybody a ‘week of good humor,‘ it is not always the evils themselvm that are hardest to bear but more often the ideas Great“! by our fears before the evils come upon us. Not to think too far ahead, the Paris chronicler submitted, is the best condition to put ourselves in if we are to combat our troubles successfully. Because we have heard it repeated so often that conditions are bad, we have come to believe that they will never be better. We must probe to the bottom of things without allowing ourselves to be depressed by the pessimism. Diffi- culties exist, and we are bound to admit they are serious. But many of them will be found less redoubt- able if we continue to work with the same energy, the same tenacity and the same prudence with which we have hitherto conducted our awn affairs and the public affairs.

‘rhslutnrpromlihatafow thousand miles of ocean water In not sufficient to isolate n. nation of

lug in the Netherlands is stated to be above the European average. Housing conditions, especially for the lower and middle clones, are good. Modem conveniences m not plentiful but illiteracy is estimated atboinghfllflwonopcrcent. a hard-working, hard-headed, enter- lvrilifll 000020, well informed on practical awn. ma. m» m Mullah. highly successful in» trade

that m has omitted all reference iv Oviw-idmwllr. the imam of 11v,-

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NOSE AND THROAT -

‘IIONS COMMONIST CLUBS 0F BHEUMATISU.

A bright young business man, very active physically, was confined to his bed with sciatica-that very painful affection of the largest nerve in the body situated near the hip Joint.

When asked by a. friend if tho cause of the sciatica had been found, he said ‘Oh I know what ls causing it all right but I hated to lose those three front teeth, all of which are abscessed. I was warned that something might happen- rheumatism, heart disease. and other troubles. However those three teeth are coming out to- morrow.’

Now infected teeth do not cause all the rheumatism, but Dr. C. H. Thomas, London, Elngland, be- lieves, and his opinion is shared by most medical men, that throat and nose infections bear a definite re- lationship to rheumatism; the trouble can usually be found in the nose and throat and its removal cures the rheumatism.

Sometimes infected tonsils are removed and yet the rheumatism does not clear up. Sometimes in- fected teeth are removed with no improvement in the rheumatic oon- dition. Dr. Thomas points out that in many cases of rheumatism there is more than one part of the body infected and this explains why the removal of the teeth, or the ton- sils, the draining of o. sinus, or the draining of the gall bladder may all have to be done before a cure can be affected. -

However the first rule in medical practice is to think of the common- est cause of an ailment first, and in the case of rheumatism you start with the teeth, then the tonsils, then gall bladder, then large in- testine, and finally the sinuses ad- joining the nose.

It is a good rule thesefore, even if the tonsils look suspicious to have an x ray examination of the teeth. If they are free from infec- tion there is nothing to be gained by postponing the removal of the tonsils.

On the other hand if the teeth show infection they should be re- moved at once, and the tonsils need not be disturbed until the efiect of‘ the removal of the teeth is learned.

If the rheumatism disappears, the tonsils may become more heal- thy in appearance. Even if the rheumatism disappears but the tonsils give trouble such as frequent sore throat they should be removed, as rheumatism and heart disease may follow later.

NEIGHBORS

This meadow has grown tame to one manb hand,

Yielded to plowing, borne the shin- ing blade,

Endured whatever crop the farmer planned.

But just beyond the fence theta is the shade

Of arrogance itself; the mountain rears

Its massive granite in a sort of scorn.

Hunched in the sun, oblivious of the years,

It seems to 1 corn,

Beauty of wheat, that moves.

“the rain breaks on its head and leaves no mark;

‘The lightninl learn its boulders in dark grooves

But is foflotten put the first hint spark. '

Each of these knows that all than things shall pill;

Mountain and meadow; man and bending Inns.

_Eleanor Alietta. Chalice, in New York Bun.

" benefit of

andanythinl

180,000,000 souls from a mat m-

"Goodwill anlinutual benefit.‘ Inthilphruotbelmperialmouno- miccommittneonnnperiaimdw-

lentil! futon in the luooel which ltisbopedloaohievoatthom- portal Eoonclnlo ‘Conference at Ot- tawa next month. ‘I110 Oommitbes report, recently issued, is thus lum- mnrised: (Dlhotimeilrllflforsllll- tained wort to Promote Inlyerial" oo-operatkn in industry. I (2) Clo-operation connotes ergon- ised and continuing association be- tween industrias in the several parts

the purpose of meeting changing conditions to the mutual benefit of those co-opersting. '

(3) In promoting industrial co- operation, the countries in the Brit- ish Commonwealth will serve not only a common purpose but also their national needs. _

(i) Industrial (to-operation be- tween those engaged in the same or similar industries in different Empire countries should be based on n51 ‘ reached by them 1n consultation.

(5) For the conclusio of such agreements it is necessary for the representatives to meet in u. spirit of co-operation, and not of rivalry, and for the industries in different countries to be so organized that agreements can be both negotiated and implemented.

(6) The agreements should have the eflect of facilitating the changes everywhere apparent, that is, the growth of industry in less industrial- ised oountries; and should be sub- ject to periodic revision.

(7) The initiative for arranging the meetings between representa- tives of particular industries will normally rest with the industries ooncemed; on occasion Govern- ments could with advantagc suggest such action.

(8) Preliminary exploratory vis- its will metlrnes be advisable,

(0) Industrial activities may by agreement be so directed as to leave to the less industrialized Em- pire country the market in certain classes of goods, and to the more industrialized Empire country or countries the market in more spec- ialised goods.

(10) In such cases tariffs, where they form a portion of the fiscal policy of a. country, could legiti- mately be used to safeguard the

merit concerned was satisfied that the agreement was in the economic interests of its own country and was calculated to promote Imperial in- dustrial co-operation.

(11) Agreements on these lines would be economically beneficial by increasing the stability of the em-

loyment of both labour and capital and by providing for orderly Indus. trial development and specialisa- tion.

(l!) K1811 Customs duties for revenue P1111080! might operate 1n l protective manner and render the agreements ineffective.

(18) Multilate agreements are desirable, but bilateral lllflcufllqn will usually be more immediately Profitable; where discussions are bilateral, associations of similar in. dustries in other Empire countries should be given an opportunity to pint forward their views on the pro- posals under discussion and to have them considered before final agree- ment is reached,

(14) Continuity in pursuit of this P0110? would be essential to enable industries to plan ahead and to en- sum stable conditions for 1mm labour and capital.

(15) In addition to ctr-operation

The Success, 0f Your. Dcctorb _

Prescription, _

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Wcfodlhofllllwooflq: ‘WW-immune anus‘

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of the British Commonwealth for .

agreement, provided the Govern- '

within the same industry in differ- -

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JIIIIE‘ 29th and 30th Bargains m. Everyone

We are making a special effort to give you dependable Merch-

andise at very low prices. I .

It will pay you to read this ad carefully. Youcan save money

here.

MEN'S DUNGAREE RED BACK PANTS $l.15-—Good quality. Regular value $1.50. Dollar Days $1.15

MEN'S OVERALLS 75c.—0dds and ends of Men’s Overalls worth up to $1.50to $1.75 to clear Dollar Days at 75c

BOYS‘ KHAKI PANTS ‘Ne-Worth $1.00 will be sold Dollar Days

at 79c

BROADCLOTH SOFT COLLAR SHIRTS Wop-Broadcloth shirts in tan white and blue. Regular $1.00 Shirts. Dollar Days . . . . . . . . .. . . .. 75c

MEN'S FANCY SWEATERS $l.95.--Exception'al value on Dollar Days. Worth $2.50and $2.95 for $1.95

MEN'S SILK COMBINATIONS -79c.—Men’s Silk Combinations. ‘Regul- arly worth $1.00 and $1.25 in Peach and White. Dollar Days Suit 79c

MEN'S GOOD TWEED CAPS BEm-Worth up to $2.00. Dollar Days 95c

MEN'S FELT HATS $3.00-Dollar Days we will clear a lot of $5.00 and $6.00 hats best quality for $3.00

BOYS’ BLACK CREW NECK SWEATERS 95c.--$1.50 regular value. Flt boys 8 to 15 years. Special Dollar Day bargain at . . . . . .. .. . . . 95c

MEN’S TIES 49c.—Good Silk Ties worth up to $1.00. A big lot to be

cleared Dollar Days at

49c

MEN'S FINE SOX 20c.-Exceptional value for Dollar Days at this price.

MEN’S WORK SHIRTS 85c.-In light blue, dark blue and Khaki. These shirts are large and roomy and wellmade. Dollar Days . . . . . . .. 85c

Men's Blue Red Back Overalls $1.50.-A bang up heavy Blue Denim Overall with red back. Worth much more. Dollar Days . . . . . . . . $1.50

BOYS’ BATHING SUITS $1.59.-A pure wool Bathing Suits in either Navy or Black. Same model as the men's better bathing suits worth $2.00. Dollar Days $1.59

SILK RAYON SPORT SHIRTS 95c.-In Champagne, Blue, Creen and White. All sizes worth $1.50. Dollar Days 95c. Also new silk checks ~. same price 95c MEN'S SUITS $18.50.—Dollar Days we offer you Men's Suits, regular $25 and $30 values for $18.50. Good suits we have selected from our

regular stock.

MEN'S SPRING OVERCOATS $8.—6 only men's Tweed Overcoats will be sold at $8. Dollar Days. Some of these coats are less than V; price.

MEN'S TWEED SUITS $8.—Only 13 suits left in the lot. Sizes 35 to 40

tobesold Dollar Days at

$8.00

iYOUNG .MEN’S SPRING OVERCOATS $12.—About 20 You!!! men’s

spring overcoats.

thisyeafs stock.0n Dollar Days

Regular $16.50 to $18.00 values. Newest models and

$12

MEN’S RAINCOATS $5.--0n dollar days we ofler Men’s Ralncoats at $5 worh up to $8.50. Some splendid coats in the lot.

MEN'S FINE SUITS $20.—Dollai' Days your choice of all $25 suits in stock Including stripe worsteds. Guaranteed blues, etc. All new,