c

._ _.._._:_..;_,: s

__._P£*£E.,F9UR_

THE GIIAIILQTTETEWII GUARDIAN

Morning Dally tFonuded In I881)

President: Llent. Col W. Chester 8. Nolan Vice-President: J. IL Burnett. I‘. J. I. Suntan: Haul. Col. D. A. MacKInnon. 9-3-11 ldltar and Managing Director: J. B. Burnett. FJJ. llllwlato iildltors: Frank Wllker and Llelll. Ill A. Burnett. lC-Nlhlt. tun Act-Iva Serum)

“The Strongest Memory in Weaker Than the Weakest Ink.‘

Fauna’. MiAY 11. 1915'-

M/elcome To Mr. Bracken

ll'l'k'>ll('g_‘ll\g of political leanings and affili-

ation» L‘\f‘l'\<tl|c will lc pleased to welcome iii our lllltlgl the llttii. _|ullll llracLeii, leader of the Progressite Conscriattve Party. All’-

Bracketl is no szraugei‘ among tis, ltavitig previ- ottslv inatle an t'.\lL‘lt~l\c vi-‘t when he travelled tllt‘ time (wtl s getting .t'c’\[l1.".llllL‘tl with all W14, _.;t;l oi tutu and wouicn. ub- taiziilig first liaiitl iiiioriiiatioii on our require- meius and jirolilenis. On, the present occasion he is ltoiititiriug us by selecting the “Cradle of (vflftiltfilllttllu tn announce the party's policy and election lfléllltlrlll. T ' is zui htuiotir, iii- cleed, and l\ greatly appreciated by us Island- crs who are Progressives of the first water in matters ztpperiztiiiing ti» zigrictilttire and fishing, our two |ii.".iiis:a_v< iii industry’. .\lr. Bracken needs no intiotltictioti as a public man, for he ha> been known to us for nearly a generation as the statesman who made lllaiiitoln blossom as zi rose when it had prac- tically been tlepletetl by a sttcce"ion of self- seeking. grafting. iiicnvizjiett-iii poll cians, whose main conception i-i public life scented to bi: “how much can I get out of it for myself and my friends?" .-\u<l tlie_v got all they could, and

Ct t.

all

left the province in jeopardy. .\Ir. Bracken was not in pulitixs when the tliffereut units in Ihe Legi-latiire ltlllltlll itigtthcr. and practically

rotuuelled him “to come over and help us" and be their Premier. The record of Manitoba since then speaks for itself; the Province is now iiot only prosperous but \\t.iilih_\'- while .\lr. Bracken is still pour so far zts ti s wtirltls gear is con~ rernerl. llis wealth con sts of an unstillied reputation. an tmrivalled tupacityi for hard, consistent and successful work in every depart- ment of public life.

.\lr. Bracken (lid no‘. ilcsert a life of ease and worldly- glory: again, the voice of the people, which is the voice of God, came to him, and once more cried “come over and help us to restore Canada to its pristine and rightful position of a laud of the free and ambitious, a land where tiiillions can not only earn and enjoy a livelihood, bttt whcre pros- perity abounds on the farm, on the sea as well as in our industrial centres." Nor did lie jump at the invitation, as many less conscientious and less qualified political men might have done; he iveiglictl the mutter carefully, and being per- suaded the voice and call were genuine, lie consented. The first requisite for the sticccss- ful fulfilment of leadership, lie realized, was. like a good shepherd. to know his flock and their folds as well; so, against the temptation of obtaining an easy seat in Parliament by accepting nomination in a safe Conservative constituency. he started out to study Canada and its problems. as he had stillieil Manitoba and its problems, at first hand. llztviug done so, he is now prepared to set forth his find- ings, and to lay down his policy and programme for ltaridling them.

\\'e may assure .\lr. llracken

Manitoba foi

a lieartv

welcome and wish hint (Zodspcerl on his canr’

vaign.

Mr. Cardin And Mr._—H0ude

The announceitietil that .\li'. Cardin has dc- cided to abandon his new party is not at all stirprising to those who have been following political trends in Quciitc. There are three auti- King fitctioizs at work: ilu- llltic lhipulztire. tlic Independents and the (Iardinisls. llntil Mayor (Ianiillien lloutle entered the field, the Bloc

was (lying out, but recently it has taken on u/sv.‘ life. with .\lr. llmitlt- as its prospective l"'.<ler. The .\'t': Tiirt-nzo, giv" the folloiv- iug etilightenii in gin into what is going on in the anti-K 1g ranks:

".\rtlitu" (Xirilin lri. since his rtsignatiiiii from the Cziliiirsi til tith, my. been the lusv I)Ql‘_\:ti] in l__l bu". . till, ii it was tn iralv: sen-e hail Lo -. nit-i ctiti~idt ttitiu the future <i tlzu tliltllltlllill. v.'il_v. ei- ficieut lornui" i./.ct' fin. the l.il il party

in (Quebec in tilt‘ past several elections. ln a province where the gaine of politics is so high- lv (l£‘\'t.‘lll]t.(l~ thee ti-urt- few who would play that gzinu- btm -tt-<iil the angles a. vtcll. llis l: lxing, .'if;er the

tlrcii‘

plebiscite. llllil! ltili two glam-sis from tlicse who ititler-t ll‘ eficrliie slump spLakei" \\'llo l-z ins ll‘. s and illlls of jialroit- age tuzd the ' funds.

"One lung ivas through if .\lr. t to lad a new party in (Quebec. The till’. that .\lr. tizirilin would lead a new j,- - Jt- the el ctinn, get a big litink of (__lu: thtyi tltntl llllllrCll in with Mr, King. sfintild hi; ~il.l lVIHlCI‘ llt’ in a posi- tiou to d: ztziy dcdliizg.

"lltit wlioalti l.l‘ lilo: rim vandiilalcs :ill UYPF the jilace in (jut-lac. llr. King's rvgttlzu- Lib- erals tiuiy ht- zthk‘ to \llll('l'.i;' in. For the fight in Quebec i. ibfiiiittlyi imiwevn .\li. king's men on one sztle and oppusiitg him the Lzirdiit- ists and lllllQfIl'1l~. 'l‘h;~ l‘rrigre~*.~ivt- C(\1l.<(‘l'\'7I~ lives and thi- (Till-I lllIt_\‘ built trick up sutur- tliiiig. but thti will nut he a rtxtllv itupnrtatit factor in Quelxc in tlie coming brittle for bat- lots

"Ilas§c.'illy' Le llloc .'ii::l l.:- Front Nutitmal are one. as are the restr-f the splinters. Except for the extreme position taken by Le Illoc, lliere is no real iliffcrence- though the worsl anti-British gang. the wildest isolatinnists, tlié most violent French nationalists. some of whom

really believe there ought tn be a Laurcntia, are in Le Bloc.

“There may be personal reasons for Mr. Houde and Mr. Cardin not getting together, though under the pressure of events even poli- tical enemies lie down together in the same warm comfort of office. Mr. Houde in 1938 ran for the House of Commons for the Montreal St. llenri seat. Mr. Cardin campaigned against him, which meant he was under tough attack. When. on January 17th the votes were counted, the Liberal candidate had 16,504, lvfr, Houdv 11,031. While the whole Liberal machine really rolled ‘in that election against Caniillicn. many of his followers laid a great part of the blame on Arthur Cardin. That was the elec- tion in which Montreal was given the promise of a new railway station. And it was Mr. Car- din who told St. Henri electors: ‘If you do not get your station, Mr. Houde will be respons- ible.’

“Mr. Houde has political appeal. No other evidence is needed than his own election as mayor of Montreal after getting uttt of in- ternment catnp. with Mr. Cardin as well as with Mr. King.

“But even so, since it does not make politi- cal sense to have Le Front and Le Bloc cutting cacli other dowti, it may not happen. For old Quebec campaigners have a way of dealing with each other which is based on prgflql filings."

--EDITOR IAL NOTES-

i?

T wo war heroes will broadcast tonight. n- u a m

There are now more than 10,000 women conductors in London Transport Service. I‘ ll 4' U k

Keep on, keeping on and our Victory Bond objective will be attained, and, it is hoped, ex- ceeded.

w at a n:

The end of the litiropczin war docs iiot mean the end of Employment Service Bureau and it; regulations.

m u- m

Tonight Hon. john Bracken will announce the Progressive Conservative Party's policy and programme in the Forum. He will also deal with Island problems.

I t i! i

It is announced by the British Ministry of Health that the day-nurseries established for the children of women on war-ivork are to remain after the war, as nursery schools for

children from 2 to 5. I I

I In

Lieut. Viscount Lascelles, son of the Prin- cess Royal and nephew of the King, was among a group of prisoners released from German camps by the United States 7th Army. Vis- count Lascelles was captured in Italy.

I i ll 1F

Partly as a result of the reservation of milk and vitamin-containing foods for children, the mortality of children in the United [Ciiigdnm from I to 5 years fell from 4.59 per 1,000 in I938, to 3-34 Per 1,000 in i943 (the last C0111- pletc year for which figures are available.)

w n: »=

The versatility of the British “Make Do and Mend Campaign" is highlighted by the \\'omen's Voluntary Services‘ 5.0.5. to all owners of old dress shirts. They have a variety of uses. The stiff fronts are used to rebind books that have become so precious through blitz and the paper shortage. The tails are used for making children's blouses.

1t! e

\Villiaiii Pitt, Ist Earl of Chathztm, died this date 1778; was Britain's first real Imperial statesman; a great orator, and of uuimpeaclt- able integrity. lie possessed the confidence and atliniratiou of the public as probably no other minister except Winston Churchill has ever done; iii foreign affairs lie revived the glory of Britain throughout the world, just as his present successor has done: “There is smite- thing behind the Throne greater than the King himself. . . . When law ends, l_\'1'£l1l1l_\' be- gins."

III Ill

t >l= Perfect vegetables and flowers are being grotvti in England wilhotit soil. Tihe llL‘\\' pru- cess is the work of a well-known British selen- tist, S. R. llullard, the radio valve pioneer. The plants are grown iii etiarse shingle in a coii- crete tank and are fed oulv by a iuitriviz: chemical solution at lllL('l'\‘21l$, jiuiiipetl from the bottom upwards by a titty electric iuottir. The process demands little labour since a special cut-out device shuts riff the current and stops the pump as soon as the tank is sufficient- ly full. Mr. Vullard has made an offer to the .\liiiistr_y' of Labour to train stiitable (‘x-Service men in the art of soil-less cultivators so that they in turn can bccprne instructors. i i

Ill

Says an Otlatva correspondent: New ling- lanilers say Canadians are getting all the meal we want. and we liaveirt tightened our meat belt. that we are eating more meat than Am- ericans. Now this isn't true. Canadians are actually’ eating less meat than tlic Aiucricatis. per eapita, btit we have here a better. a more equitable distribution system. This country, though. could do well by itself with a restora- tion of rationing which would assure its big neighbor even if victory is in sight in Etiropi», (Lanada believes the switch-over won't tuean a

transfer from war l0 peace conditions but a transfer from east to west, from Europe ta .\sia. from controls to more controls. There

would be little (liffictilty in the government justifying to the people its assurance that mili- tary call-ups would probably end with Victory Day, The easing of the demand for military niantlmver would be the obvious reason, an cas- ing that would enable the releasing of unifnriii- ed tnen for essential industries at home which are in sore need nf more help. There would be more labor for the farms and the forests and

flgfl- ._,.CHA!\J1QTIET°Y!N“G.UARD1AN _. _

How to Tell What Those Ribbons Mean

(ILCG. In The Ottawa Journal) i

Notes By

has found a 100 remedy for the one of the most tropical scourges.

lIt-nrl Philippe of France, nears road. fore hlm, YEOTIIBD Hls one hope o

fittest institutions

this continent s larger volume of

literature that ls and read, but tli

A flrm of English manufacturer:

less and econom , slots cf a wood preservative wliIc ls stated to render every class of timber immune from Insect attack. It also arrests and prevents dry rat and fungL-Frederlcton Glean- er.

Shame and oblivion lle be-

such a fate. a merciful death In exile. has been denied as we mziv detest hls crimes. we cannot refrain from feellnz that he is a pitiful flgtire. to that most tragic of categorles. a great national hero who has throutzh hls own the depths of degradation. Mercy for hlm we cannot ask: _ . him we must feel-Windsor Daily lle also has a score to settle star.

The publlc llhrary Ia one of the

serves every class o! the people. And reports from the libraries of

ever before In history varies of the world have a great opportunity to guide the selection of the reading matter of vouth by supplying the good and healthful

There ls a lot of rubbish printed

of better reading than ever was published before-Guelph Mercury.

77w Way

er cent effectlve rmlte menace- destructlve of all The new odor- Ical ‘ con- When the war ts over there wlll be thousands of servicemen and women entitled write initials after names. These Inltliila re- present orders, decorations and medals won for valor. bravery and devotion to duty. and awarded them by the King-or 1n some fuses by leaders of Allied coun- 9

s.

Since the beginning of the war to the end of March. 1045. 11,283 Canadian men and women have been decorated by the King. The United S tes, Russia. France. CZECHOSlOVnKlR mid Norway also have honored Canadians wlth their medals of honor.

A total of 1,197 men of the Royal Canadian Navy. permanent and reserve force, have received decorations. Seventeen men of foreign countries wear awards won whllc serving with the Royal Canadian Navv. There have been 109 Dlstlnizulslied Service Crosses, eight Dlstlngulshed Servlca Ord- ers, as Distinguished Service Med- als and two Conspicuous Galllintry Medals presented to men of Cun- Mia's Navy.

The Army ts proud of Its re- cord of four men. three officers and one prlvate. who won the V.O. In action. A total of 4,614 men of the Canadlnn Army had been decorated up to the end of April. The D.S.O. Is now belnlz warn by bars and one a second bar to 179 men of whom l0 have won that decoration. There have been awards of 375 Mllftary Crosses, 6'18 Mlllta Medals and

Pclaln. Marshal the end of the

s a flrlng squad. f salvatlon from

hlm. Much He belongs

folly. fallen to

pltv for

In the world. It»

how there Is a readlng now than The Illi-

lilstorlcally true. ere ls also a. lot

erican clty there are more than 12.000 motorists who plan to drlve over the Alaska highway after the war Ishoprld prpyldptluntaddeiitrpg- son or eau or es press e influence of those who are bend- ing every effort to have the high- way abandoned. _Tlils number of prospeetlve American visitors was disclosed 1n a poll of the meni- bership of the Chicago Motor Cluh are ir ‘ll“2l°...“‘l‘l“‘l

aesan anaapoe, e on would be impressive Indeed. On lgothdsldesl of thef Interrntajtloigal

oun ary tiere are oes o e - RSka, highway‘, 1n its present route. who, to serve their own Interests, wlll spare no effort to have Its maintenance stopted and the huge

2.

W

cently announced postwar over- night coach seats which vrlll en- able the passcmzer to "stretch out" for a comfortable sleep on seats designed to tilt "ivay" back like a barber's chair. We cairt speak for the ivomeu folks, but. we as- sume that there must. be some wonderment among them when they see a man shake himself down lnto the titled cushions, blow out a deep breath of contentment, and close his eyes as the barber DERIHS to lather up. Pullman-Standard describes it as “chaise longue" sleeping comfort, If that helps to put across the Idea as to how the new seats wlll function. Oh, In ease you're interested the window draperies will be converted Into curtains zit night. separating each pair of seats and providing each passenger with a seml-rirlvute compartment. - Christian Sclence Monitor.

The one man to whom our pre- seiit- great Navy owes the most ls Franklin D. Roosevelt. He was the most Navy-minded President 1n our history. As far back as hls first term ln office he foresaw our growing need and used hls Influ- ence to promote the rebulldlng of the Navy that had been allowed to fa so far behind the other navles of the world. especlally Ja- pan. Many of the ships that; have borne the principal burden the war 1n the Pacific were planned or laid clown before Dec. '7. 1941. As lie himself, delighted in setting precedents, so the Navy honors liliii in breaking ivlth tradition to give his name to our newest and greatest. aircraft carrier, the first. time a ship larger than n deutroycl‘ has been named for a man 1n our modern Navy. As she prepares lo take lier place in our far-flung Iaaitlr line_ all Amerlca can join in the traditional wartime naval farewell to ship cnibarklns: 0n a perilous m1 -' ii against the en- emy. -Tn the Franklin D. Roosevelt “good hunting and good luck." - New York Times.

N

II

i-i

T

le w

How many ivays can you spell Aleutlavts? A censor reports that. letters from soldiers asslgned to n slngle Paclflc station spelled the

iinollicr period like tlils one when great Amer’ s were doing con- siderable writing. filming out tlilufzs llke the Dcslaratloii of Iii-

abou‘, many words, and be counted none tlie less a scholar. We llke to recall also the remark of the tuofessoi- of literature who said: "It doesn't matter mucli If a per- son writes ‘I seed‘ for ‘I saw‘ pro- vided tlini person has really seen something." Well, the buys who wrote AlOllllflIW 112 rllffereiit ivays have certalnly .-eeii something. and. what's IIVIIK‘. dune something, They may spell AlClII-llllls as they wish, for we slitill any. Otic word, however, a ssume they iill spell the same way,‘ and the right way, Iiome-liorlle: and soldier boys iillke. It has four letters that spell ~ home-Christian Science Monitor.

T

B Is

M

When lllller over-ran Europe Canada opt-tied Its doors to a few —a very few~reftigees. and this against strong opposition from those who thought all refugees were llabllllles. Now. according to the Canacllun Nallonal Commlttee on Refugees, these newcomers have establlshed 45 industries Iii Canada with an investment of $7,683,000 and an annual output of $40,000,000. 0t‘ tlils total two-thirds are war oods. And of the 5:100 employees n the industrial 87 ner cent are Caiiadlniii». The llabllltles have turned oat ti» hr- substantlal assets. Canada, like Brlfnln all throulzh Its hlstnri‘. has lJPllllllllFd from the cruelty nf nations which clrlve nut some of their brst citizens. The refugees have brought. us. as they have often brnuzht Britain. new rklllr. new Methods of manufacture and new Ideas that we can use.

B

D O Ih

the mines, all of which would increase produc- timi

language cf v-vim-Vuv-wnr Bu» .

Maybe thev don't speak Engllsh very well but. they do talk the prodnztlve self-rell-

decoration awarded The report that In a. slngle Am- th

bars to the awarded to N.C.O.'s of the R.C.A.F. an _

the MM’. and D

no bars added to the DEM. Force Crosses have been wnn by 253 men and by . avtsrded the V,C. posthumously.

offlcers and In the case of the Mllltary Crnss. the Distinguished Service or the Dfstlngulshed Flying Cross, awarded to officers

decoratlon for

Th rce

green, and green. wlde. months’ more than the borders ver maple leaf 1s affixed to the rlbbon.

must have served filth A In

lea months. or be wounded. decorated

of the presents id

at and Alr Force bronze figures “1" Inh cyhntre of the ribbon w e er l 1th - Eighth Airerrye was w First IJl

the hronze oak leaf, one inch 1n

spatches. lcft breast tunic tuiilc Itself or affixed Io any other

affixed. regardless of the number of tlons Iii despatches.

wlth a mlnlature in bronze V.C. medal In the centre.

Cross. blue with n mlnlnture In of the G.C. medal In the centre.

no nia rklazs fh

Vlctorlnn Order (R.V.O.) navy blue with alternate rednvhlte red vertlcnl barn

servlcemen. tlon vertical bars at each end and yfiry narrow near] grey har in, tlon ls similar except that. It does not. have a centre bar. The exam decoration represents O E and the MBE.

T0141‘ bars to the M

D.F.C.. the most famlllar men e Afr Force. Is being worn by 98B officers, 150 of whom wear

DEC. The D.F‘.M..

he

d RAF. and corresponding to .S.M.. has been on by 474 men. There have been

Afr

the Alr Force Medal One R.C.A.F. man was

The Distinguished Service Order

has been plnned on 59 alr force men. decorated by these, tlnctlon for meritorious service.

In all 5,436 men have been the R.C.A.F. Of

1.604 received their dls-

f"- "every dav" wear. ribbons on the left breast of the

sum 1t cost wr en off. So far, unlform. The material used Is Canadian Government spokesmen generally corded rfbbon. In the have denied there is any such - last war. what: was known as tentlori.-Edmonton Journal. “watered ribbon" was used. In -__ eases where ribbons for two

Men folks Immediately will grasp awards are identical. they are the idea of Pullman-Standards re- worn In the order of precedence.

The Vlctorla. Cross ts awarded to ‘ N.C.O.'s. However.

Cross

of

the Army. avy_ or Alr Force. the the C

e ufvalei t . Oq 1

. . Is the tary Medal, the Dfstlrigulshed

Ill Bervlc M d I h DI tf Flymge Midi], or t e s ngulslied

.-il=' ilé ‘vlé The most common ribbons are

the 1939-1943 Star, the Canadian

Service Medal Af

and the

follow the Efficiency Medal In or- der of precedence. these month 1943 In of operations, or by havl wounded. decorated or evacuated. This ribbon consists of three ver- tical stripes of equal width, alter.

The first of ls earned by at least slx s’ service before the end of certain designated theatres ng been

ate navv blue, red. llglit blue. represent Navy, 1r Force respectively. The C.V.S.M. has certlcal stripes scarlet. royal blue. scarlet. Encli strlne ls 3-16" This ls awarded for 1B

voluntary servlce. For 60 day's’ service outside of Canada a small :=ll-

To merit the Afrlca Star, one with the 1st nr rmles Afr for six evacuated from Africa. The bbon has a pale buff background,

red centre stripe and two narrow. er strlpes. one navy blue and niie lllht blue in centre of either

side.

buff background ls desert. The red stripe re- the Armv and the dark blue stripes the Navy respectively. The or "8" are worn to denote

he

Another familiar decoration 1g "Blh- which is worii b_v men ho have heen mentioned In de- is worn above the Docket. on she

iiiinie of those Islands 112 dlffer- award. A campaign (general) em ivays. Our guess ls no recipl- rlbbon wlll probably be Issued 1M. out scoffed at the spelllug. In er to which the-oak leaf may he

Only one onk leaf ls worn men-

Bars to an? award are denoted

clepeiidézise and the Constitutloii- by affixing to the war rlbhun a a person could consult hls ovvn small silver rose. one fur e1ch taste instead of the dictionary bar.

=lé Pr‘ H" The highest honor wlilcli can be

mild to any man in unlform Is the award of the lvlctorln Crass. s

he V.C. rlbbon solld claret.

of the

the George solld royal sllver

Next In order ls

The G.C. Is

Companloii of the Order of the nth. for which the abbrevlatlen CB. 1s of solld maroon with qtsoever.

Companion of lhe.0rder of St. Ichnel and St. George. the CM.

G, has three vertlcal bars. 0f a1- female saxon blue. crimson and saxon blue.

Next In the Orders Is the Royal

whIch ls

at each end. Commander of the Order of the rltlsli Empire tO.B.E.) has tlro

distinct rlbbons for clvlllans and The military decora- -

Is rose plnk wIth pearl grey

fl. e centre. The clvlllan decora-

the

Next to the Vfctorla Cross. the lstlngulstied Service Order (D5. .) It the most familiar among I.‘ Orders presented to

young

Canadians. 1t In of crimson rib- bon with n narrow nxon blue ver- tical bar at each end.

_ The Imperial Servlce Order (I. 8.0.1 Is of watered milk ribbon with three vertical bar; alternate red, blue. red.

of diagonal bars, 1-16 Inch in width-

A

Next come Decorations. First Is the R.R..C., al Red Cross. which Is of saxori blue with red vertical bars at each end.

The D.S.O.. second In prece- dence. Is a Naval decoration. It consists of three vertical bars. Iglack, white, black, on corded rib-

on.

The Military Cross, an Army de- coratlon. has three vertical bars, altemate white. purple. white-

The Distinguished Flying’ Cross, (D126) has diagonal 1-8’ bars, alternate whlte and crimson bars,

The Alr Force Cross iA.F.C.) has alfernate wlte and crimson bars. 1-8“ in wldth, placed dlugunaily on corded 1112:2011.“

The D.C.M.. the Medal for Dls- tlrigulshed Conduct In the Field, has three vertical bars, alternate red. navy blue. red.

T h e Conspicuous Gallnutry Medal. the C.G.M.. ls white ivlth bluie l-a inch vertical bars at each Ell .

Th; George Medal has alter- nate vertical bars l-B Inch crlm- son wlth 1-16 inch blue. _

The D.S.M.. Dlstlnguished Service Medal, ls navy blue wllh two white l—8 lncli certlcal bars, 1-16 Inch apart at centre.

The Mllltary Medal, (M.M.) has alternate bars of white, red. white. red. whlle wlth navy blue 1-4 inch vertlcal bar at each end. I

The D.F‘.M.. Distinguished Flying i ___

Medal, has alternate wlilte and Gag

green diagonal bars, l-IG Inch wfdth.

The Afr Force Medal. (A.I=‘.M.) ha; alternate white and crimson

The British Empire Medal, (B. E.M.) has the same ribbon as the _ C.B.E.

There Is no abbreviation for the Lgng Service and Good Conduct Medal which ts dark red with whlte 1-8 Inch vertical bars at each end. _

The MSMQ Medal for Mentor!- uus Service. ls dark red wlth whlte 1-8 lncli vertical bars at. each end and at the centre.

A solld sea reen ribbon ls worn by officers w o volunteered. The a brevIaMun for thls medal fs VD.

The E.D., Efficiency Decoration

hard grou

With lilies

go; but I

I.

Ancient London

(By John Dauphlnee. Canadlan Press Staff Wrlter)

LONDON, May 9—(CP)—(Ad- vimce)—-A suggestion that arch- aeloglsts take advantage of bomb damage in London to explore for ancient rulns hitherto covered by old buildings has been published In The Times.

London goes back to Roman tlmes and remains of the old Ro- man wall which surrounded the small original settlement can stlll be seen, some of them uncovered by the blitz. But. other traces of the- ancient. Roman occupation have been lost, burled far below the surface of the ground.

“The grievous catalogue of 40 City Churches, 20 livery compan- les’ halls, Gulldhall, and other famous buildings destroyed or damaged has another side." wrote a Times special correspondent.

"It consists ln the opportunity- tlie first. slnce the great fire-of examining the ruins and estab- lishing the cltyhs archaeological record 1n the brief interval before rebuilding begins:

O l

curled Is the“ blossom.

ZIDDTOVC.

the wlt/t/y.

Year

He suggested excavation should be made In three areas close to the rlver where the Roman ivall "had already been undermlned by the river and forgotten by the tlme of King Stephen" wlio dlcd in 1154.

ter Ralston

Army. Gen. Pollsli premier.

All the areas are adjacent to Cannon Street Station, only three- quarters of a mile east of the Fleet Street newspaper dlstrlct 1n the heart of downtown London.

More preclous was the tour eyes than all the roses in the world.

YOU? lllCTOlll’ LOAN fALESlllAal

HAS A BIG JOB T0 no

lllékLlltwis

.5 U g i“

c.

0mm. DIRGE WITHOUT MUSIC

I am not resigned to the shutting away of loving hear-ta in the

nd

wlt arn not resigned.

Fragrant Ls

the brave.

I know. But I do not. appmve. —Edna SI. Vincent. Mlllay.

This War—Four

s Ago

By The Canadian Press MAY 11, 1941—-Lt. Gen. Slr Malt- land Wilson was appointed to com- mand Brttlsh forces frrPalestfne and Trans-Jordan. Defence MInls- opened a xiecrulllnil campaign for 32.000 men for Active W'ladyslnw Slkciigkl.

ll-

returned to

don from American tour. CROSS R0 Report for Aprll

AD'S SCHOOL

So It ls, and so ll; wlll be, for so ft. as been, time out: of mind: Into the darkness they go. the wise and the lovely. Crowned

and h laurel they

Lovers fiitllld tlilnkcrs into the earth i '0

and E.M.. Efflclenc Medal, are w y. u. olive green. On t e former, a Be one ivlth the dull, the indis- yellow 1-4 Inch bar runs down the crfmlnate dust. centre while on the latter a. l-8 A fragment of what you felt. of inch vertical bar ts at each end. what you kiieiv. A formula, a phrase NmBhflk-‘Mlb the best lost.

The answers quick and keen. the lionest. look, the laughter, the O

va- Tliey are gone. They have gone to feed the roses. Elegant and the ossom. I know. But. I do not

llglit In

Down. down. iluvm Inbo the dark- ness of the grave Gently they izo. the beautiful, the tender the kind;

And I nni not. resIgni-d,

Quietly they go, the intelligent,

_ Grade X-l John MacRae; 2, i..li'.“.§.§"l.°v‘isul..."‘tlll‘i“lvlf '65“? Ralph Mflwsllultt “n8 and ‘walbmok st‘, t’ ‘ Grade VIII-I, Margaret Jones; second ls the bl k me s’ 1e 2' Blake wood‘ 5.8mm In u“ lives‘ °l the Grade VII-l, Jack Gard; 2. “Est “s” tgh ‘l: rvf-‘r- "5 f" Eleanor Mclyneaux. the dnish ou pvar Street. and the Grade v_1_ fl3pg1d_ Gard; 3| fr“ e sec on lmmedlatelyeast 5mm“; Gui-d, aid; sl-“wtt- “S f" as London Gi'ade'IV—~1. Sterling siewim.

London Stone, a fragment or rock protected by an Iron grating In the southern face of the shell of St. Swlthlns Church, Oppogkg ls roughly the centre ‘I lilstorlc zone.

Though twice moved short dls- tances. London Stone lias claims t0 hlshlpntlqvlty.’ sald The Times Story- Stow says It’ ls recorded as n boundary lu a gospel given m the Convent. of Christ Church.

MANCHESTER, England —- (C?) —- The Manchester _Ul1lVIl‘Sll_\' Set- tlement says It will take flve OI‘ slx years to break down the tend-

Shlrley Stewart.

DO.

911g of _,, If you have any trouble higydevelggjgggylgilytl: nfgfllbuus“ with your stomach such as mch cum. T.“ ‘Am 7°?‘ Indigestion, Dyspepsia. Sour training tqakhopé m5“, 9m 5 Stomach. Heartburn. Gaslrlo how to be}! 1 hb ,1 530W 99°F“ Distress. etc. Then don't. dc-

eg m y lay getlln‘: a bottle i»! Dr

nledltxlely.

Il._ .|. imoit

OPTOMETRIST Filth-x and Svinltlvfnl Glasses lilo.

are attended

SEIISO heart.

Montague. I’. E_ l.

G. I-'. llutchason 8t 80ft

OPTOMETRISPS

l “Specialists In the flt- , v . l ting of glasses for the correction of ocular dc-

A remedv

other forms whlch

Evans Stomach Mixture II very effuctlvr menus of ub- talnlng rellcl from dlsnrden of the dlireizllvv- nrzunq wlileh

L lmgn. Urinary Ngiinrllfn. JuIM. Mumnlai and

Evan's Stomach lilixtiiru Im-

IS

by. us. head-

ache. lirarthurn. paln and a nl nrcssilro Iielow the Price 85c Der Battle

ARE YOU TROUIILED

WITII Ollfoell .:tfll l2 2",’; r P. it}. A l’ LUIIIIIAGO Ilnllrllvs elm. Irv appointment on Ofllce Connected with 3mm 55¢]; f DRUGSTORE If so. we have onb n! the i’

bun rtvmedlrs Io offer namnlv

Back-Bite Tablets

for lhckuche troubles

nf lllleunan Imi

nrdinuf)’ ‘PI-Jlmellll fall tn roach.

Pi-lra 50 cent: lln llux.

t": 2 ea:

Grade III-l, Kenneth Gard; 2.

Grade II (in-l. Marie Stewart; 2. Myra Joan W d Grade II (b)-—1 Athol Jenkins. Grade I-1. Marlene Balderston; 2. Leon Murphy; 3. Fred Carver Beatrice Cameron, teacher.

GASSY STOMAIIII RELIEIEII

n H! (‘Ire-it Ilenru 81ml has‘ Mall Orilrrs. (ilvui Prnenll 53 Grafton Street Afltgnflofl,

HE CAN ONLY REACH HIS OBJECTIVE THROUGH THE COOPERATION OF EVERY PATRIOTIC CITIZEN. PLEASE BE’ PREPARED 1'0 D0 BUSINESS ON THE FIRST CALL. THIS IS VITALLY IMPORTANT TO THE SUCCESS OF THE LOAN~

National War Finance Ilommitte

IEIEIIEITJIEJIEIEIIEIEIIEEJIEIIEIIEIEIEEEIIEIQIEIEIEEJ

Professional Cards ll. It. Duane o 0o.

Chum-m Aecoantantn 5S Grimm Street. Charlottetown Phony 208R m; g“ Randolph l1’ Mnnnlnz. 0.4. 5...-.. LII and Cumpgnyt II. F. AIIOIIIBALII Clurterofl Accountant: ' Euhrn ‘Ernst BnIIdIn| é Charlottetown fiVJInSNMNHTAHHIV-HFINA

J.A. McIIIIIGAILBA. BARRISTER, SOLICITOB NOTARY. ETC. OURBIE BUILDINQ M. " ALBAN FARMER 8A., LLB.

Canullnn Bank of Commeru Bldl. MON Y T0 L N BARBISTER. SOLICITOIL ETC- CHARLOTTE/DOWN _~——>-i————— _ ALEX W. MATHIESON Offlce: 90 Great George Street Money to Lon 001180110!!! BAB-RISTER. SOLICITDR. ETC * _:* t. Richard B. Johnston Atlornev Al Law Commissioner for Deeds. Etc. fol Prince Edward Island.

L to Rllfinucllesaor JIITIIIISIOII)

c nr .

Ollie: Sulfa 420. 31 Milk Strut. Boston. Mus.

E‘. ES EXAMINER

l AND

GLAS$ES FITTED lJ. S. TAYLOR

OPTOMETklSl‘ Corner Kent and Queen Sls. Phone I056

lfvenlngs hy A, olnlmnnll . Phone Relldence 1013

l l a l

‘I McLeod f? Bentley w. n. nun-rum. 1c 1 J. A. BENTLEY. K 0

fttturiieys-nl- n

l5! Prince Strrcl

Bnrrlslers arpl Ll

n1". McPhee B.A- K-C- NOTARY &f‘~ aamusnzn somcnttlt

Riley Bulldlng illlflflo =———'"= "i PALM . A. .|. IIASLAM. (LLB. BARRISTER. li-T, "ma: rt."..$:""r= l; t- aro e - - " MONEY To Ills”: Box II Phone 85 ' '

Charles R. MCQumd a A. ' II Hur- mlwlilib Th:

, n m!“ Bulldlng, Charlottetown v Phone 3J3

rnevs-iil-kgi) Hum

Qhnrhngivgg’; ._

Frfl-srtc A. Largv BAIIIIISTIitC. ETC- 132 Oren (learn! 9m"

m rum 1m r. o. 1w‘ CHARLOTTI-ZTOW" " 5i