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fl §r_ Guardian's School and Home

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15 ilu 1 ""'_' L 1 scliool. ATTENDANCE. _

,illi

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,, It may come as a rude shock to

Y parents who feel they are makin

,_ ,___ f

-_»--.-_-`.--:-'_

_\».

J than any"o'ther Province of the Do- if

knowledge of even an elementary edu- l. cation.

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F91".

Thrferln, and Good

Guardian

correspondence or __wi1l_he liven by

experts to questions of general interest _will be given to any articles that will in any way he_lp` t5 cilfnide Prince Edward Ie- luua lem-em.

Contributors' 'are aelled to have their artfelleat this onice early each week. as only s, short emergency item can be handled as late es one p.m. Wednesday._All received after that hour cannot elipesr until the

following -week. _

"ms sc_ll_ooL

The

1 THE HOME

Contributions for this departmenl

should be addressed to

_ President Teachers’ Association

' P. O. Boll 138, Charlottetown.-

. (Contributed)

In discussing the all-important sub-

ject of Education it is generally as- sumed, that' reforms essential to a progressive educational system can not be effected without an increased financial expenditure. It is true cer- tain reforms will require more mon- ey, but it is also true that reform‘s equally essential and more far-reach iug tllan those involving a iluancial outlay are possible oi accomplish- ment without the expenditure `of an extra dollar if parents would awaken to rl sense of their responsibilities. . one of the reforms co desirable le an increased daily attuullance at.oul icllools more parlhcularly in the Pri- .lnary Schools. In the Primary l~lehoold of Prince Edward Island which number over 400 the percent- nge of attendance averages 55 or to bc exact out of Zldschool days in the

_ year the average child who attends = school is present 116 days or out of

:l65 days in the calendar year less than one-third of the days are spent at irregular intervals in school. This is not an isolated case but the aver- age for 1400 children in o. Province which boasts of more wealth Del

V capita and more produce per acrc

minion.

sacrifices to give their children an education to be reminded that hun- dreds of our boys and girls leave school with the most superficial

The indefensiblencss of such a pol-

icy even `from the utility point of view must be apparent when we bear in mind that those~whose education is so neglected must fight a losing battle in the competition which every year becomes keener in all walks ol life.

Another matter worthy, of serious

consideration should be to keep our boys in school until they complete their sixteenth year. It too frequent- ly happens. in many homes that boys leave school as soon ss they attain their fourteenth year and in many cases at an earlier nge.

This condition should and could

easily be remedied, as the material advantage gained must be of very doubtful value to a parent who con- siders a good education indispensable in the present age.

One of the reasons for taking child-

ren out of school at an early age is the lack ogriohorhnd the hnncseibil- ity of procurlngthelp' during the busy season. ‘ _

Grnnted,*.»_f.ji§t it is necessary at certain seasons "to keep the older boys out of school, is it not possible to send them back to school~ and

keep théntfiihgro regularly from N°v~_ llo rsc Mellicill¢S_

vi 4

are our particular strong point. We can help you greatly if you have P our or blemishes animal- R¢'==111 ber we have $3500.00 worth cf horse flesh ourselves and have the experience, ._in caring [for them. We handld _every reliable horse and cattle medicine. _ f Condition Pbwglcr 252 11111- Sfock__l`_op`ds ol all lands- sheibp-eezl fe 45- 1 1»~>u1=- __ Abeofr inner pills. ere. $2.1 otlle. E " Blisfere, ]`oniGl» Q01_1El_1 PNY'

der, e'fe,in'_fect everything 161’ ille' Horse. \_ _ ' _ _ _ . 'run 'maelrrsmou DRUG-

Store

& Kt Sis

Geo

Bred

> _yrs

VI! to febi tthb

*'11* time urns eeula muy. u

flu! parents would make a determined °U1;_1'¥- make 100 dere' attendance,

t"° °1' £11109 Years. our ho s _-would

fwuufre e least a fair eduea ion,

- W" °* °“_r successful hurluerr men and moetfprosperous farmers s 31° 11111uh~of their education to what ii

'“°'11l1l- 1\11¢1‘~_un _ 'editions 'emul- ar to those lug __ ted' above._ Nqt 0 01.11! ls the indivi ual hgudigypmq by lack of education; but th'e state may Buffer when the duties of citizenship e devolve on those whose education un- llts them. for an intelligent discharge

of their responsibilities,

FACTORS IN’ THB: tl

LEAK-KNING PROCESS. Cl

(Specially selected.)

Childhood is for training the senses,

£119 Dower of observation, discrimin- ation and comparison. The result Ought to be a bright, alive, keen, alert l11dlVld“8l. with a. ruch mental con- tent. and a healthy moral tone. 'Il |2110 iralulhf; of childhood has been ne- Zlected or wrongly directed, no amount of superstruction can remedy the bad effects. Childhood is the time fOr laying the foundation of the in- tellectual nnd moral life, and where this is not properly done, the useful- ness aud happiness of adult life. ls

greatly marred. '

The ideal primary school‘tcacher is

Nature, aided by a director or tutor; and the ideal school is the neighbor- hood in which the child lives. The 'child should first get a knowledge of the objects of nature first hand, by examining, handling, comparing. The more intimately a given experience is connected with motor processes pecu- liar to it and distinctive of it, the greater the command over its ideal representation. _ A_ child cannot de- scribe anythi'ng‘th`at~~ft was engaged ln. without acting it out to the full length that the' clrtumstances per- mit. Thinking is restrained acting. Perceptual processes are penetrated thoroughly by experiences of move- ment. Description should accompany observation and comparison, because the ideal process (helm: a reproduc- tion of the perceptual) tends to relu- state the movements which form an

essential part of it.

When the child, by observation, l-as

learned of thc! things of his own com- munity; he will naturally wish to know of the things ln another com- munity, especially if his tutor is wise ln directing his observations and showing hiln the conditions of ex- istence. The knowledge he can goin of other communities he must get through reading; and so he will have a motive in learning to read. He will have an apperceptive basis for gain- lng a knowledge of another commu- nity and the great principle “from ' the known to the unknown" can be consistently lolluwcs. Atlthls liege also is the place to begin the stud

scriptive and 'discriminating process; and or arithmetic, as involved in the enumerating process. In this Way learning is natural, -interesting and efllcicnt. It develops all the faculties of the mind, and in their natural or- der. It furnishes control over the_.or- ganism, thus insuring health and power; and it ndiusts the individual r.o'his environment. Finally, it makes knowledge real and vital.

W.;

SCHOOL & HOME.

knowledge will "break through stone

real .appetite for study he will und a

huuzet. ‘ '

on noth idle; that

real

(ad

_ -»-- f the reigned milk giving eondl e. And lt will do

. not so often from want of erluer can eds time eine of the »Where alfalfa, or-any of the other

ower to do as from want of due care truth oftbings if he will but thon¢ht- legumes fail to prosper it is well to V? use preelsaiy wing lg eg be dong lilly qM¢ryg,»_ determine whether or not the soil il

ado not know exactly what we are Many cow owners havefobservql acid Because the enormous quanti-

lllllllff Bt, and so we bundle on from hat they must keep their cows warm tfee'of vegetable matter turned un-

_ ey ‘___qu_____d duh' _uw _“___” wand to mouth unable to decide if thersgst. U oodflow of milk and .der lime is becomlu an i rtalt

r I NW*

archer we are .ueemlui or uns. or thee rueslugflhle ml or the (ruth autor lu keeping .on ln ee sonar

_aeurlng our success by the number they shut-when .nap in tight stables tion."

_»°\\1‘ pupils who take honors in and poison them-to death with foul This is a fair, true statement of the

_ _ “~ » ~‘\~ 5"' " :- i ~ " "10 ' 1 `

'° U” 10m _ - '.¢ ard ‘ s`ur-' . " in ' - end

Rulliln ' tex' the ` f 0 elifeee uw 'le Al esvespvl lt eh tlr“°h“mww_

_ mill no thumbs e-of- 1 up .: mor » I over een cures. ~ M

In Und” 3 *l0l1\D0tlut teacher in lorthfqil B 1 ._ _ ,.

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h_\6le~elass examination or at the slr. Jl|lt~sl\m¥1clt llthe cow needs situation on s very large .percentage

uglyersitles. Thus, instead of being warmyle does she-also heed plenty of of dairy farms. Dairy farmers should

ucatcws, we go on contentedly aa pure air and olylbn in order that she understand that all land that has or

ere instructors. _ may manufaetfflva good supply of is receiving considerable manure or

li '- --- milk. -Thef -play a mighty im- turned under green stuff naturally

__ estructfve criticism of our educa portant' part th the udder and the .evolves an` organized acid l of itself

ollal system ls easy, especially for stomach in making milk. Professor This is largely the reason why farm- loee irresponsible persons nvt King 'worked out-the problem of how era are so frequently disappointed in larged with the dut of construe- to supply a` stable of cows constant- growing clover' `cr alfalfa although

tive change. It is easyl also to pro- ly withpure air, and how to keep alfalfa in southern Wisconsin at best Dose the instant sweefilllk BWBY 01 11 them warm and comfortable ate the ~wlll arrive where red clover will not. System built up valufullv through sums time. But the one thing needed with our i1;‘11‘l1‘0;l11 01 7011:- 1:11111 1-11° Il1l>°¢l*»1\*. The physiology of milk production soils is more lime both to correct ac-

011 1_1 801110 uh F111 BY*1l¢°111 55555 is a vely deep and complex subject idity and to promote a larger de-

P011 l10 ¢l1¢01‘l11l1l8 Ol lil1°l°,Wl10 11°” The more milk we demand of the cow grae of nourishment.to plant life.

never undertaken the. instruction of the mm., wi" md c,u.°|u1 must we be-

5'0\1U1`- ' come to supply her, not only with SALT REQUIRED BY COWS.

'“"_*“*"' the right kind of parentage whereby ---*- ‘

- she may have both capacity and Snltiug cows is something that

strong constitution but we must should be left entirely to the cows

know the right collditlons to sur- themselves-that, is, li su lin

I | 1 Y PP Y K \ round her with so lhe can do her the salt in boxes. Some people salt

_ best work for our profit. Only in the their cattle once a week and some of-

DISEABES OF THE FOX. exercise of this double knowledge can tener, while there are also those who

-_ _ we obtain cows that will yield us a add the salt to the grain ration.

Si,__F0X raising is now occupying good proflt. How foolish and weak ----

a very ~inlp0rtaut Place 81110118 the the” is the, l’°m°“ 0' “Y f1“l"Y - i,,duB't,.ies of this roving so im_ farmer who ls content to remain in

The treatment of the diseases of the The “lf °f U19 915111118 111 U10 fre- vantages. 1

fox is om in its ex ex-,mental ta Q fluently close and dlled with dust and In doing so, I suppose, it is lntural ,ut the fgx is so cilosely relatgd gm; disagreeable odors. Tllat the milk for ug to 100|; at it from the grand-

Lhe d0g_ and as the diseases of the lllf. Wlll_ B.bS0l`|l.\0fl0l'S l1f1_fl that dust pginfg of gi Cregingry Manager, Win- dog are sim;1,.,_,» to th(,se_o|_ the |0x_ fulllllg lntcr the milk 'ls eXtl`*1111°ly ter is the season when creamarles and as the treatment of the diseases da"g‘_’r°“s' is B' wen know” fact' have the m°9t dlmculty ln getting 5 ,oi the dog is being carried out scien- It *S 11 ¢0mm0_1\ 8ll10l`lellC€_l20 enter sufficient 511111115' Ol milk 01' cream W li-.ilically and successfully by veterin- the °'-‘W “table 1" the 11101111115 11110 keep the factory up to its capacity rzry surgeons all over the' world, the and the air very close “nfl “n°°m` “|50 Cause” _l-he 1°" 9! “ °ert'“l“ ,may uf the cnu,,eB_ symptoms and fortablc. 11 C0l1fllfi0f1 Wl1lCl1 Sl\1`6lY and n. lessening of the milk supply af- lrcatmcnt of the diseases of the fox could not be the best for the health feds th” economicnl mB““f“ctur° M in a comparatively simple magter 10,. of the animals that have stayed there i,u1_¢e,-_ It makes it impossible to the up__t0_d,,;_c veterinary ,,m.g,,on_ 1111 lllgllll- supply the demand for flutter at the

The place occupied b the 'fox in the Accmdlng t° the late Prof King °l 908511" when lille flee is bl best'

. . p g and

animal kingdom is asyfullows: Class wiswnsm' 'I cow in "rd" to supply ll-m°“l1t ‘lf trade for the “mm” l‘.»lamm`alia‘ Order Carnivera' Fam: the ”'m°""t of oxygen needed in her m°“th9 when l’“tte" is plenty and My Cani,,é_ H1,eciL__'; 1-,.0x'_ ' body. must breathe 2804 cubic feet of lower in price,

The fox is u ment-outing animal ll“""’ “lr in 34 h0“"9- The 111110111115 01 But it is from the point of View Ol

d l' l' t l ll "t 1 t Oxygen she cons\1Il1€S fr0m tlllll 11111' the farmer that the missionary work

:t;;1O1l;so;l?ncu€_l0¥_I; ggggliilota 53:6 ollnt of ulr is about 11.04 pounds. needs to be done as I believe the av-

_llls food, but merely chops it with an The “lr :§’l°e_ 1" dum bf1§11_1l1_2;_Y lle erage creamery mana_ger realizfs upward and so-.vnu/m-u motion ofthe l‘"K;° “"1 _° “1‘€“ ““°°T‘;_ 1% H111; importance of a_g00 suvv y 0 ml jaws; he does not mastigate it very ‘B ol more :por ““ce'_ S sinatheg m “mlter as We lt” ““;“m°r'_d bint thoroughly before swallowing it. “tube may “Ye more rea u r n The Brel' “Man “ge W0” P

Diseases of a communicable nature the mrgest One? ,lt “U dclmnds D" the Out iS that by l19-Vind the WW l"“l" »,0,,,d be ,,,,,,,, ,_,,,,,,,,ed ,, ,mst ventllatiuz evstem en in the fell she will with ro ei

- r P P '

ll - - y ‘ 'g ' ' 'l`l`1'0 l1lEl\lY i‘1D¢0l*lllZ01l <ll1lfY COW care and feeding produce more mill. lrlilhlis dhzillfiiail demonstrates thht' fresh air in abund- ,mu butter in a. 'year than by freshen.

Y couid 130 ¢o,\tr',._¢tcd from dogs and 111161119 l1_€C9BSHI`Y» She 11-1 Cl0HelY 0011* ing in the spring. lf li cow freshens

_ of language, as involved in the de-__`¢atB__ sm that these animals Bhomd m0nthst_;:n,Q in November or Decemblirshie _can rl;

not have any communication directly ha aaaljegagzéh £5556 égeilglvgixiigxi ‘ngahg 1” til: °f‘;\;1,eer£°;_;n:h:;h`;;‘;ge or indirectly with the fox. e a 5 ° as B 0

Then them is th m S f _ disadvantage of hviul: 90011:' lllhted ran he mad to reduce more uk

of the

a cow

that? mil

rea. ilu-.11 -

__ - _ . That tat m nt ess ts the view- 60114131011-

wauh" el dlfneulty; ll a hey has a Pom ,go ,fmgy “Pr “

and

. . 1 .....- ...--

G25 970 802 925 2932

6254

v t will ot

.*;;.;;*‘=li:':;.t.l;i‘l%1: °°" ...°°“°*‘1- :;':.:.';.°.‘:.‘.‘:.i.';.';.'=..;';f'».:°..‘ -gl-»_ discipline of reaheducatlon. A seed Selected.) stop ditches from washing. It is _ "9 0

may have soil, moisture, sunlight An exchange 'publication anys:-- business to haul out and scatter all § and' air, and yet never sprout and "Too many cow, an compelled to be_ the manure. By keeping all little 4-

UOW- If 1*- l“°k°‘ UW vit” ‘°"°° °l out in roughlwesther while the steer 10118 00110 B115 011'; °l tl" Wal' “S 50°"

B, living germ, no conditions will ever sleeps in B mc, Wm-m stair in the as they present themselves, we can c

make it a Plant. A great hunger for_ bam-_.»» ~ easily keep our work up in first class

It is business to havethe best of

farm-Us have Eggtx seed, stock or help. Anything that is

furthen poor grade cannot_ produce -good 'gym-y grade of crops or results. In hiring means a man get a dependable, intelligent ,gen fat, one that lloes notueed _to be told mm, 5'; evnfyehing; one who can take thelead

_ . _ _ _ ' . 0 p Ill

_tes as round wsrmstetggglwgggz This is contrarydto nature and con- than in any other equal period of the

E, ’ ' sequently she produces less than when year. Extensive experiments cor{_duct-

Round Worms inhabit the' smuu in' l:)\\llrte’lsn ehlglrofrlsfglt air and with na. gd $10neilrhzllltglngtgliozzesgdwts(thgt

testines; Tile larvae of these worms That these condihons exist and are ___;ws Ehat freshen in from December me found in the faces of dogs and in s. 111126 m°asure responsible lOl” to February give n. larger amount of 'foxes having the worms in their in- “_ (1. t b , ' th those heshenmg testines. The larvae on entering thelthe presence ° ‘sense camm C mdk in 8 yearn an and that those mrs _inéfittuei fgilopailltciuierzléygl d?1‘ll?l§t?dconditions must be changed is gljollignyillnhihril mgave the 1'- smallest ‘fomsi sit; :_rC;“b1__,sm id if there is evident from the following figures amount, _ _ - 3; efiedeltcs of their’ Seng present showing number of _cattle mnllcmnel Another advantage is time the farm.

.___ ` _ ' ' " l0Sis in this cr has more time to care for the cows

‘ the animal suspected should be ‘md kluod ‘or T'uber““‘ _ _ SCHOOL _NO,1\E3_ promptly tl_eated_ itat? ig six _yearS,_ril\k_el_: Ofxlm the in winter. In the summer time the

--~ There are several kinds of tape "“ e ommlsmom B ` P ‘

(Specially written for The Guardian.) worms. The 'Taenia Ecllmococcus 1905 _ -

Because a man has shop to mind whose intermediate host may be 1_,_o6"' " In time and place, since flesh must either man or the 1101;. S0 tl_18-f 11f0X 1,,07"""' ' `

live, would get the larva. by_eatlng pork 1,__'0x"""

Needs spirit lack all life behind, affected with_ this parasite. The lar- _Q09;I;"_""

All stray thoughts, fancies fugitive, va is _found in the muscles and some _ *

All loves except what trade can of the organs, and when developed 111 Total

give 'I _ the-~intes_tines _of_ the__fox lt _st v€_l_y _ " "

One of the great purposes of any small lm may 01° _ S WBY 11 °_ B _ _ _ ~ -~ t and thus enable worthy education is to teach men and liver, muB<=10S. 11111111 and 1111111111 GETTIN-f READY FOR SPRING' :ES fI;];°,;‘;r1';_O“Ll;eE,r hi, help an the ls-Omen how to use their time of lei- chogd. _ C __ __ ___ __ _ ____ (Se'1e______d _ _,ear sure so that it ls an uplift to them _T e Teen a' ere ru 18. W OS 11 1'- . ' . _ "g i 1 the best time for mth” than a stumbling m0¢k_ They memgte hom; is the sheep; the 18;-vu The thoughtful farmer, has his sen Win er s nso

sowing, cultivating, and harvesting ofthe held crops makes a. rush of work when labor is scarce and high. Af. this time the dairy cow is not likely to get HS- 1:0011 <=o1f>il"1»111 W1"- ter when help is cheaper and more easily secured. "~,-I _

Winter dairying would help solve

the help question as it would even up the work making it less in summer

_ _ _AV ~ I

1 ` _ lr _ ' calves as the fsrmerls around

Lle...`.l”°'° "’°’ "°'°`”°' ’°' f.'I.'.l.l‘2;"“”°~»uu.. ""°"1»¢‘°2.’.'i'I.Iu.““.l‘..2’.,,'; i.nl..'°L'.'“.°.fI “{l.‘.l'.‘.'.‘.°°§I$.."’¢»|'?'l? o°i°"¢5-1 mor- --<1 vu neue me

the calves are thriving and will give ¢|\lllI`K¢lN'lt¢0lltion. By the dm; clip all is six or seven months, the

rp-ll ' is good and the calf can be urned out to Pasture and will be

£rbou_t._;\ year old before it is put on

7 - _ Them is also the advantage of the

hl¢t_l_:r__pric:s_ of hifi? and milk-pro, dug w n er an milk or cream

imsupplrd to a creamery it is not netellar to deliver as often as in summer.

Winter dalrylng also builds up the

farm owing to the larger amouut~of b nf middllngs, corn _meal, linpeed ,_ oh -cake fed to cows. The ma.- n e from these cows contains large amounts of valuable lertillzlng ele- ments which go out in the fields and mean large crops next year.

,_ _

--_--_.___

i" THE MARKETS I el

li‘lll.LAM's wamunv v

hlanksr savour, 1-llnas,

sums, wool., JUNK.

TORONTO, March 1, 1913.

Beefhfdes.-Owing to the poorer

quantity of stock now being offered there is n. slight decline in prices. City Butcher Hides green, fiat, l2Ac per lb. Inspected Hides No. 1, 130.

P 9 - " ,_' , .. , , t h‘ ,

1,,"-t,,_,,t that it ten to 0L',tc|,mB an ilgnorallae of these important prln- lm) 2’ 12' “O 3’ 14 Cmm ry ‘deg oth ' ` ' `

el industries, utlieast fiom a I1- 911599 of °°“'0l°KY-

llzlnclal stand olnt.

There is sopmuch capital invested STABLE VENTILATION- DAlRYlNG TN WINTER-

iu the enter rise, an o much at

stake, that :lox ownel‘}s,s and those (Selected-l (S0l¢Cl1€fl~) who have invested money in c_Ompan_ An abundance of fresh air in the In opening up the subject 0; w_m_ i,_s_ are beginning to feel anxious co_w_ stable is very essential to the ter Dalrying,I do not propose taking about the preservation ol the health °‘l“=1°11°1' 01 111? 411111’ 110111 11° Well uv mush 01 your time. but will en- of the ‘DL as to the quality of the Product. deavor to point out some of its ad-

,flat, cured, 121; to 13Sc.Part cured 12 to 18. Gren 11; to 12 price.

Calfsllins.-Dull and easier, light

skins ln poor demand. City skins green, flat 150. Country green, flat, 150, part cured 161:, cured 17c. ' I-Iorsehides.-Market firm with good movement of stocks. City take off $3.50 to $4.00. Country take oil _N_o. 1-$3.50 to $4.00. No. 2 $2.50 to $3.50.

SHEEPSKINS.-Unchanged at pre-

vious quotations. City take off ac- cording to size, $1.00 to $1.50. Coun- try 'lE\c. td $1.50.

Wool.--Unchanged, demand absorb-

ing the supply. Washed combing fleece 22 to 230, combing 25 to 260, relects 17 to lllc, unwashed fleece clothing 135 to llc, clothing 151 to ltlc.

Tallow.-Good grades in demand,

off coloured or No. 2 n. drug on the marked. City rendered solid in bar- rels 6} to lille, country stock, solid ln barrels, No. 1, Cl to Glo; No. 2. 5 to 6; Cake No. l, 7 to 71- N0. 2, C to GTC.

Horse hair.-Farmer or pedlef

stock. firmer, with slight increase in price. Farmer pedlcr stock 38 to 40cf

Old rubbers etc.--Are in moderate

demand deliveries about sufficient to supply present demands at unchanged prices. Boots and shoes 6 to Bic; auto tires, 6 to llc; Bicycle til-cs, ll to Mc; Lead, heavy, 3; to ic; Tea lend 3 to Ilic; Brass, I-heavy, 9 ‘to 10; Light 7 to Bc; Copper, Heavy, 10 to llc; Light 7 to ‘Jc; Zinc, 2§c to He.

RAW FURS.

¥_“;’ll1vflll!l _` ~° ‘ "--' Muskrafs are easier and in fair de-

mand. Skunk and Mink are easier owing to skins becoming springy and faded with the advancing season. Ermine ol-`White Weasel are in good demand at full quotations.

N0. Ont, Que., N. S., N. B., Lab.,

Newfld. Mink-No. 1, $10.75-4.00. N0. 2, 6.25-3.00. No. 3, 1.75-1.25. No.4, .50-.25. _ Red Fox.--No. 1., 11.00-5.00. No. '

2, 6.00-l-50. No. 3., 2.50-1.50. No, 4., 1.00-.25.

Muskrats-\I. S., P. E. I., N. B.-

Spring, .15-.35. Winter, 75-.30. Fall .65-.l5. Kitts, .15-.08.

Wolf/ N0. l,7.25-2.50. N0. 2, 3.25 2.00. No. 3,1.50-1.00. No. 4, .75~.40.

Skunk. No. 1, 4.40. No. 2. 3.05.

No. S, 2.25-1.50. No. 4,1.25-.50.

Raccoon Dark $6.00-2.50. Lynx

27.00-1.00. Lynx Cat 9.00-2.00. Bear 27.50-.50. Silver Fox $1000.00-100.00 Otter N. S., N. B1; Que, 40.00-5.00. Beaver Castors, 13.00-9.00. Blue Pelts of Unprime skins are always figured at value. 1

good cowl,

cows. $4.25 to _ sheep use Lambs.-Sheer will lt

higher prices, .ranging from $5.50 to

$6.25 for ewes, and $5 to $5.50 I? rams; cull sheep so _,pt 3 ~ per cwt.; tombs iold1_4frorfi o, $9.50. and $9.60 lor B YN busted* lots of choice quality. "

Hogs.-The packers declared for

lower prices, and succeeded in reduc- ing values from 154:. to Zlic. png cwt. The bulk of the hogs during the", week were bought at $9 per cwt.¢.fed., and watered, and $8.65 to $8.75-f. 0. b. cars at country points. A' few' hogs were reported at $9.10 fed and ' watered. and $8.75 f. o. b. -carvatlu country points. eq

Horses.--Trade in horses at, the,

Union Horse Exchange, Union stock- ynrds, for, the past week were very quiet. Prices rangedas followsz- Drafters, $200 to $250; general-pur-' pose horses, $150 to $200; express and wagon horses. $1.50 to },210;,_ drivers, $180 to $150; scrviceably. sound, $30 to $100 C8011-

TORONTO SEED MARKILT.

Uncllnnged, and very quiet. » ~ - -

_ _ COUNTRY PRODUCE. _________

. _ _ _ _ _ , _ , _

Butter-Creamery pound rolls, 32c.

to 34s.; crenmery solids, 28c to 29c.; separator dairy, 280. to _80c.; store lots, 22c. to Zfe.

Eggs.-Strictly new-laid, 30c. pci

dozen by the ease; cold-storage eggs, 220. per dozen.

Cheese.-~Large, 14c. per lb.; twins,

150. per Ib. ,

Poultry.-Receipts were light; prlcei

firm, as follows:-Turkeys, 25c. to 2f2c. pol' lb; geese, lfic. to 200; ducks, 20c. to 22c; chickens, 20c. to 220. per lb. for choice; hens, 154:. to lilo.

HIDES AND SKINS.

No. 1 inspected steers and cows,

lille; No. 2 inspected steers and cows, 12lc; city hides, flat, 12}c; country hides. cured, llc; country hides, green, 101:; calf skins, per lb, 14c; Innlll skins, $1.10 to $1.50.

MONTREAL.

Live Stock.-The market for cattle

showed additional strength last weak, and prices advanced in some in- stances. Supplies were on the light side, and the weather was quite fa- vorable. ln addition to this it is claimed that cattle are costing more in the country, owing to competition between American and Canadian buy- ers. A few loads of choice steers sold at 7c. per lb., and some holders were asking 7}c. Fine stock was about 650., and good around 6c. per 1b.., while medium ranged from 5|c. to ac., and common from qc. to 5\c. per lb. Supplies of lamb were quite light; and the tone of the markpt arm. Sales took place at Nc. to Tie. per lb. There wa not a very ac- tive demand for sheep. and prices were steady, at qc. to _5c.~. Bup- plies of hogs were light, and as ane- sult prices were higher than a webk ago, and the tone was still stronger. Select lots sold around 10c., off cars.

Horses-Prices were steady, at $300

to $400 each, _for horses weighing from 1,500 to 1,700 lbs.; $225 to $300 each for light draft, _weighing from 1,400 to 1,500 lbs.; ‘$125 to $200 for light horses, weighing from 1,000 to 1,100 lbs.; $75 to $125 for broken-down stock, and $850 to $500 for choice saddle or carriage ani- mals. `

Poultry.-There was a fair demand

(Continued on page four)

_ , , , _ _.__ 1\_r li;

must he taught to look up for their form of tins parents produces a die- 5°" H “°fk all P1“““°d °“‘ ’°' W" ' _

& Q __ __, 211'* ~ -=_= ‘T‘f?”:‘° -*‘_s_s

Douglas

MAYOR TODD

inc. Bob Northern

'Man 2:0411-S, Gordon Todd

_ 2:07 1-4 IOWL’ Todd, 21071-2, Geo. 'rosa mol e4 'rode use 2:07 B~4. Al Stanley 2:08 14, etc.

- - knows about how many ' V

pleasures and not down If history case 111 S1100? l<110W11 BS Glfl bl’ l11‘~’f1<l season H°

htemtur art and acres he wlll ut to each cr

l .

' e, music are to reach ing the brain. _ p _ op, how ' 1 4 1 14 " out through life and enrich its lei-_ The for would get thelarvs into 'NSY Zzwswgi '§_°_fl’f;mf;°_:’ -‘ _ ° _ , sure as well as to dlgnify and en- its intestines by_eutln_g the flesh of ;l_1_11_Y Su ________e__ except the ___________

'wma its wmk’ the interest in the” shlzgp 'inecled it/lmhl them phhasiwt cndlshllingpin which he must do es . S d d P

and the appreciation of their posslbl- 8 11011 8 _ 818 110 8 W Se 111 01°- ' f _ f ; lines .must be' cultivated in the medlate host x§lyf'hl§eeCfx.F}`{l2gl`1vIf1>fc‘iimi; thft ‘lsrvllells ‘line-llave the harness in Sire O ` _ g¢h°glg_ _ mon y BB 111685 . B C _ _ . _

i 1 1 ot M food for the ‘OL good repair, the tools put ln readi- ° f _ ..

_ :L mfpggiiil Bonnie, inte,-mediate hash ness, the seed corn sorted, testeél ang _ Sire 0 O "4 2.1 0

Education means the enlargement the flea and louse found on the dog graded-_tl1°_S°9d ‘mfs all ‘anne “ll _ _ ,

of a young man’s interest; he will and fox. everytlémg _ln real1;__l_1e_ls§for___t_l;_l:____l;:_l_sy _ _ _ of love hooks as well as business; he will Indigestion is a\disease _which is “S11 0 9Pl`“_‘§~ _“th Pan __ ll; ~ _ _- _ -. _ _ _ _. _ “Lg be ll thinker as well as a toilet; he veryserioua and is generally brought W°1'k ‘IMI D9 °“° 0 3 ‘ge Y____“;**_ _ _

will be ready to lead and not merely on by overfeeding by improper food, 13111125 that 111 U10 “E81” EB 11 '11

to follow in the Public adalrs of hls such as spoiled food, lack of exer 11011111115 __ d __n_____t

ommt nity Opportunities for young else. to avoid this the fox should M1111! “Wing” “W W” all

- 1 . ' _ ' ` '_ __ _.. _ ' J » mul £0 .mllllé thi! most Ol themselves hgvg 3, good large pen to run about 8516 t0 ll0 mmlll W0l`k» 90 it “linda _ ._ _ ._ __ _ . '» ~ _

Sy elllthtlon Rifles? dirlfltttl challenge in id li ti f 11 f d f Q 3Ertlllalll:dphgsgstgalggalyhglldthfliogf e

o a ` errno c qua es. examna on o a oo e , . ' . _ » _

Personal - determination _to get to ti, mx is absoiuteiy nocesgm-y_ltbis_valuable time can b¢;_ul;ed_1ellge_t-, _ 2,1 8 1 ,O8 _ q ‘° ° '“““°~°P*°‘ “i°:°°‘:l~ an °' H “:.~i.'§:°.¥...‘.i;:.:<:°.“;'“.;.; :.‘1.° :...:: 1 1

_ _ _ _ _W

E1'l1rl1§f1tli'¢°'lec:hl: olfrglfuff gain: isles; “mum be gxirulai cnoxnu D v s right when 'YOU 11111 11111111- P°°1' "U 'UM' "` ""

own 'eflort. 'A profound invincible ` ' `_-_ ' ' ' ' _ fences make breachY 51-05- C195" the `

0.42, £.-0,

BINGIN 29567 2:0? 1-4 ` - - '* ' `

, l .............. Sire of 2|. including- Binge f

‘Sire of ll in 2:10, inf. Uhlhn 21001-4

has Arlmiml newly 2:04 ll-4 vouno mss 1

King Cola 2:05 1-4, John Vvard B ymmk Jim 900% 2=0*1 ”'4~ 01° Anlyale lsoeo. 2.07 3.4 _ ' `

_l?A_;4ll.f.A 2.13 ................. S_1;c_§»f_; in 2=1P=_‘lN1l'.°f_.?f.'l= ,l

emof5,hi~1ua' sua' zu -= ~ 0 ~ " 2;? 1-4, l\lugo'\¥§u(2) lilo :lvl '"1"'-F103 249- ‘ ' _ ‘ “' I 9 _

Bv -ilrectnes 1989., _ . D n off; ' _ ~f 5 Le li' me 5 iw 1 ` l

_ _ A \' fer. ': . I _

ALc|.AYoNl: mos, 2.201-4 .... _ sl§3°w__'_"_. _,,,“1'""_,_ me ,

Sir? of lil, lncludln Lomaie G. 3 4 9- _ ‘ . ~ uw, ‘ ~ .~

¢'3$: »` _ l

,mi at body lY_§W lxfihereaction -~ '*~` ' '

=~ rr-"1 f:..:f.e°e.scx::~ ‘° --rr HAMMOND

you w see H11 field is _ _ _ -__ " Winn” ‘

the sunny slde,ul1il0l‘lI1~ T118 f-311118 £0 do into make Phone R fd _ ,; _ , Bm 235’ _ _ __ ,_ _ _ __ _ the sum.-wine. waxtmlp several discreet pl»e¢»,_l,sl.sfMal_ _ _ ._ .~ ‘-,......_s-'~;_'-=¢~ .r r ~ 11

lt (12-os 1-e L.-'l ltvulr 2- 14 Atctevzrre .... 1.2,ivl11ih’¢,,1-_r'§,,,,.,_‘,§° ' ctafllklls M -“___” [Dm _ _. ltecord 2:20 1-4. . ' '

W , ree ~ .__=g,1,14 ‘ »

_,__ “_ ,,,,,d_,,,,,_,_,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,_,,,,, ,,, _ lustre ....... 3, _ _ _ Didgxg m_o,..-§e,M_ _ ' _ Dam of Alclayetta 2. 2014l~____ lm _f a ""_' - '

_ _ . > I ' y Q \

Because 'rslsr son. ron ilomI'rY.- _ - » _ _ __ _

___1¥m¢l'__l:5 33;? :gg . ' (selected ) . M30: Todd e n very handsome and exifemlly good gaited trotter. #CQ |53 l’°~h'"d_"'”°’sh° “er umm' me ' ° '11 ° . .1 ._ . I ° a good ` of oneofthe besthoms that ever l."°l. _ ` ` = ha" in mg ~

To keep up that lane-_ I haw! seiggfleldb so dotted that _ _Hd *mind lim - t tmp ni J h f andtroteedomilef.-1_8 lsst_ -

he kept warm. Milk atm: tail; ‘;_1_1_‘_1_l_2 *h__‘:;°_:l°°:g:f ' Intgigdsing breedzre eheinolll lgolr himacavelelislal-r;s&>`<>k°l`:sl£_y¢r\\f"_` ' ' `

¢_°___ ,lllml_»l1_¢;3¢l‘l‘ B3 _ I out* mob; . 7 _ Terms-$15.00 for season. For furthel'_pa‘tiollnru

as - » » . 1 _- ` " ‘ ‘ ‘ * ' 1