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THE C 0WN GUARDIAN

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NATIUNAI. DRUG AND CHEMICAL C0. 0|'

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HOW DETECTIVES

CATCH MURDERERB

The Wonderful Resources of Scotland Yard.

The number of -murders in the

country which have remained un- solved lately .has made the authorities realise that unless an expert is call- ed in at once, many a murder may remain unsowed through \lack of training on the part of the local 'po- lice. _.The damous decetives of Scotland __Z¥&'d, who of course have many mur- Wrs to deal with each year, and are the greatest experts in tracking criminals in the world, have had no right up to the present to investigate a big murder in Sheiiield, for in- stance. They are only called in by the »local police when the latter are baffled, and that is' often weeks after the murder has been committed, and valuable clues and time have lbeen lost. "

.N0w, however, in all cases which

are likely to be com-plicated, a Scot- land Yard man will be on the spot at once, and fewer murderers than ever will escape the scaffold.

The real detective and the detec-

tivfe or diction are as like one another as chalk and cheese. The Scotland Yard expert relies upon hard work and organization. The Criminal in- vestigation Department, in fact, is so successful in the great majority of cases' ithandles, because it is organ- ized just the same way as a big busi- ness is organized. ,

Scotland Yard's Black Museum. _ There are close on seven hundred

detectives attached to Scotland Yard, and each man is trained and taught. the inns and outs of criminals and their methods. Many of these detec- tives, of course, specialise, some on jewel robberies, others on murders, others on pocket -pickin-g, and so on, but each one is prepared in an emer- gency to tackle any jobs which come along.

To Scotland Yard’ there is always

available a number 'of experts who give advice on any subject wanted, experts in -handwriting, in wounds, poisons, inks, and even tobacco ashes.

All the big police stations' are linked

up by private telephones, as well as by private tape machine. Every man in the detective force is specially picked and tested before being put in charge of even the smallest crime. Every one has some special accom- plishment, -most of lilhem ,klnow at least one foreign language, and ull. have to passsevere examinations for ‘ promotion.

Part of the most useful training of

a detective is' that in which he visits the llilack Museum, that grim private exhibition at Scotland Yurd, where can -be seen the instruments ‘which have been used in 'big Iburgiaries, the tiny clues which have brought mur~ derers to the <gallows, and -the thou- sand nnd one things.whicb reveal the methods of criminals of all countries.

There, for example, are two enlarge-

ments of finger prints, and in a glass case a black -mask. They are the clues which brought the lbrothers

murder of an old couple at Depttord.

_In a. glass case are shown forged

notes, colners' implements and spuri- ous coins, and plaster moulds, and in other parts `of the museum are -fire- arms and other weapons, all of which have some grim tale of 'violence as- sociated with them.

\~Each of these exhibits is an object '

linen in itself to the -budding de- t _tive, and each helps him to realise how the famous detectives of former days worked _ on their cases and brought their ,men to book.

» Detectives Don't Often Fall.

Attached to the Yard is a special

staff of expert photographers always' on duty. When any lbig murder is committed one of these experts is sent to the scene of the crime, and photographs are taken of the room or 'place in which it was committed from various angles, and from these photographs, when necessary, a model is const-ructed for use at the trial, or to help the detectives engaged on the case to reconstruct tihe actual murder.

Finger print ex-peril carefulliy ex-

amine any weapon used by thi mur~ erer, 'or anything he is likely t have handled, from _glasses to door knobs, in orderto find his finger prints. The history of the dead -man and the move- ments ci all .his associates are in- vestigated by a few trained experts in an extraordinary short time. Often in A hours what seems an utterly

mystery is well on the way to olu ion when the reports from the various detectives are handed in and placed together by the detective in charge of the case.. ,

Scotland’ Yard dosqnit believe in-

_lnvisg lnything to chance. |'i‘hst’s why so tsvnmurdcrsn escape ,onus the 0. i. D. ii on their truck. Aadjof tho tow who do ales/ps iasininlrraaght to‘tr|Y%'£Mtlc¢ily‘ lilvarp out $0. no one nmol-tuoxalr .naw eertsintyve! guilt and les ‘pfbel orc :Iwo different thinss.-~Ps\rson’s West-

us-nnss "

-ll

HIS LIGHTNING \}ALlCUi.ATlON

An instructor to would be airme

chanics at a large camp in Bucks finds that 'the lack of knowledge of

the most elementary arithmetic dis-

ayed by some of his charges is as-

toundlng.

-For instance, he had no little

trouble in convincing one young man that there was one hundred hundredths in an inch. He next ask- ed his -pupil. how many thousandths he reckoned there -would be in an inch. After gazing long and earnest- ly- -at his ruler, the youth answered:

“Blimeyi There must be millions

_ V '"“'° _ (` ' A mall I know ct iblistered his

much a problem ‘ln 'Elizabethan times “"5 d°w° “V3 r°°t °f ° b““d”‘5 h° gl “V ° °' Pa? ward the peak, and the -farther he

ed m commoditi t the 3 3 were ¢;':r|1x'1?t;ted by lawef; uhlégmf I; In “H11 his was luke “ th°“““d that day’ us In um' .._b°dge".»__¢hi, ,men wade 1 now. nhfsct, there are delightfully descriptive word is oi tho _°“““ ‘ " §‘°‘_; W ° “W §"PP*“$ dominidg own coining-were allowed d°"“ t° °"‘° 'wh ° 5 climbing “P» sim' ‘tio burn up corn and raise the price WY b°°""° i °Y d° “°'¢ ‘M3 in H9

a distant market, if -they want more 5°* 'wma d°“'”~

money than 'the buyer likes to pay; it .is the start that counts. Get a nay, they've leave to export it for the toe-hold going up, stick to it, and keep

benefit' of enemies abroad, so as to on doing that and the top is sure.

make more profit." . Are you growing cauliiiowers? Has

the market been poor so far? Dig a

During the world war .there was bot harder. Grow the best cauliflower

much talk of certain Americans who ever cooked. 'Make your market out of deliberately destroyed carloads of po- whole cloth if you have to, but make tatoes, oabbages and other vegetables it. The days wdll come when men will I and foodstuffs in order to raise the fall over each other in their effort to

prices of these commodities. Same get some of your vegetables.

old story. There’s nothing new. Do you depend upon the butter you

Again, to hark back to good Canon 1l1Bk0'f°l‘ Y°\l\' f0l“fUl1B'~' LG! SVBPY

Harrison, pestiterous purveyors buy 0111166 D9 ‘Bll1~6dged. Not one single up eggs, emotions, bacon, etc.; butter half-inch on the slippery tobosgan of men travel about and buy up butter inferior goods can 'be permitted., at farmers' houses, and have raised Scrabble hard on ilhe UD-grade; it will its price from 18d. to 40d. a gallon. save you from the blistering exper-

Th6Be things are ill for the buyer ience of the d6B<!6IldiIl8 P001. and poor man, and should not he ai- Every man knows when he is going ,S lowed." ' _ up or downa,No use to sa-y,~"I didn't Ano. su, about tho-only thing that realize if "Hi 1 “'88 Sllvvlne back-”

is true is that there is no new thing Th?|'e 15 H 105’ iff ‘the “FWHM dumb

under the Bum L|ke fthe poo,-I the that fays to ali: You are going some

For this, the welcome birds returned. And mist ot fruit-bloom veiled the

And, while the noonday Summer burn-

All polleh laden 'bummed the bees.

For this, the clouds and thunders

Through blazing days and sultry

For this, we watched each bud un-

Nor 'mourne the ciose*of S rin s

Toward this, the farmer deftly toiled, And spent his seed with lavish hand; Though scornfui crows his fields de-

n laughing bount-y now they stand.

They dance, these “fields of waving

To mock the miser’s mental throes, Whose soul by bitter want is torn- The lust for gold; a lust that grows.

-By what it feeds on. Lo, the earth ‘Is lapped in plenty-need not yearn

Unsatlsiied. There is no dearth

While not too late, from Nature's

Or learn too late her Maker’s rage!

, --Marie L. Eglinton, in the New York profiteer is always wilh us. .“°W! J“9¢ keel’ it UD- Keel) 'bright “Hd Times.

EARTH

trees,

rolled

MASTER- MASON is the \sportman’s choice.

It contains the

choicest fully matured 1 tobaccos, pressed into a _

solid plug. 7"

MASTER MASON

Plug Smoking Tobacco

is convenient, handy, easy to carry and makes the sweetest, coolest,

- smoothest smoke

o b t a i n a b l e.

Say MASTER MASON to your dealer-he knows

Price: T20 cents EvERYHER£o

nights; '

fold,

d 11 s'

delights. .

spoiled.

corn,"

ave that by man created. Learn,

D989.

of 'em!" #QW , 1; I B_'“" " -- _ le' 'rr _.f -_een 4 n, 11 '

- V, __ . t-_ _

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Ever an i

If ' _l

TRI UMPHAN T, Canada

emerged from tlié'-iff War,

4 a nation great in arms and,

igreet in trade, at nation respected and admired by the world. Y

l ' lAnd Canada will continue to hold

nigh her head. `

Our obligations to the heroic dead, to

the crippled and disabled soldiers, and to

the men who were so fortunate as to

~return, will all be met. "

»_-_-11

‘ » That is Canada’s duty.

To fulfill -~ it, ,every Canadian will do, ,

-his part. p

Canadians will keep the machinery

of prosperity humming, the factory chim-

'ricys smoking, the sea and lake .ports

, bustling with activity, and the surplus

V products of farm and factory going forth f to Great Britain and other lands.

But to 'accomplish all this more

N ...I 4-.

~4o_

1| I

ni"

. ~v' ~

' `Nationa1lWorking Capital is needed.

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-was f Z \ ‘ ` ' _ ' »

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_ ` , _ r ' .'_i~_ .,r..` _ .\ _J _ `.;‘tj.‘ up >

-.» _ 4- -,__»_~:».».-st' -~'¢_. =.- r-s- -ut »

, l .

The money is here, but it is in the

hands of individuals s rather than in the

hands of the, nation. ' It is in the savings banks, loan companies and generally -scattered throughout Canada. For in-

stance, our deposits in banks and post offices have increased in live years from one billion ($1,086,013,704) to a billion and three-quarters ($1,740,462,509), an increase of nearly two-thirds of a billion

($654,448,805).

The people will loan their individual

savings to the nation to be used as National Working Capital in maintain- ing our commercial prosperity. v `

Every man and woman from every

walkof life is interested in maintaining this prosperity. Therefore, every man and woman from every Walk of life is personally interested' in making, the

Victory Loan 1919 an overwhelming

SUCCOSS.

It will serve to keep Canada in its

present`p1ace, far, up in the vanguard of

QV__orld Progress.

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_ 3 “Every ,Dollar Spent in Canada. ` `

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