If It’s Good For

‘ The Guardian Is For It

VOL LXXIX !

PRESIDENT LYNDON John-

he talks with Canadian Prime

‘Indian Government A

By CONRAD FINK NEW. DELHI (AP)—The_ In- dian government. Sunday ap- proved_the master blueprint for

The Island

wee Mtawa- and

Minister Lester Pearson on son-#estures: with his hands as_ “lawn of the Rossmont Inn in

Chamcook, NB. Sunday. The:

|The plan now goes before Par- ‘lament but passage: is virtually assured because Mrs. Gandhi's Congress party -has an over-

an ambitious $31,600,000,000 jwhelming majority there

five-year economic plan aimed!

at increasing agricultural pro- eduction and promoting an or- derly industrial growth.”

Prime Minister” Indira Gan- dhi's- government hopes that Western nations, mainly the Uniteds States; will- come through with about $8,500,000,- 000 in foreign aid to make it work. The Soviet Union and other Communist nations ¢ are being counted on for roughly $1,000, 006,000. —

Tt is the fourth time since Its independence in 1947 that India has come up with an economic strategy designed to haul its 495,000,000 people out of the ox-

eart era into the 20th century. | The National Development | Council, the nation’s highest

policy-making group on plan- ning, gave the go-ahead for the we ‘which will Jast. until 1971.

The size of the plan’ fepre- sents .a political” victory — for Mrs. Gandhi, who resisted warnings-from members of her government dia. with its current economic difficulties,. is in na position to embark on such ‘a large plan.

SEES BIG GAP--

- Kumaraswam!. Kamara}, Con- gress party president, and other influential leaders. argued ‘that India would not be able to finance the plan and that there is a huge gap between available resources and the $21,300,000,000 which is to be invested in the ‘government-run sector of the ‘economy

India devalued its currency just two months ago and Ka- maraj and: others fear this fourth five-year. plan will. set lloose a round of disastrous i in-

US. Air

Becomin

NEW YORK (AP)

United States air travel indus-

try and businesses dependent on,

ft moved quickly toward normal Operations, in the wake Of an? agreement ending the biggest airlines strike in history.

Mixed with the long absent roar of jets in many cities were sighs of relief from business- men weary of rows of empty restaurant tables, half-filled ho- tels, slowed deliveries and trans- portation bottlenecks

The fiye major airlines shit down for 43 days by a machin- ists union strike resumed serv- ice smoothly during Saturday's morning hours Little crowding was reported. although reserva- tions were heavier than usual for -a Saturday.-

The agreement approved Frt- | day by 35.400 striking workers shattered White House guide- | lines designed to limit wage in- creases to 3.2 per cent a year.

Renefits in the new three-year contract HEC an estimated Six per .- cent - or -, more annual wage increase. totalling 15 per cent over three years, plus a cost-of-living guarantee against. sharply rising. prices that could be worth up to six

Memorial Honors Ship Designer

JORDAN FALLS, N:S. ..CP)— A crowd of about 1.000 gather- ed in this small southwest Nova Scotia town Saturday to watch the unveiling of a memorial to Donald McKay, famous designer builder of the swift clipper ships ofthe-l9th-eentury

The monument is completely nautical in theme

With the base of beach stones

Topped by a one-and-one half |

ton ship’s anchor from the last century,

plaque reading: ‘Donald McKay, ‘designer and builder of The Fly- ing Cloud, Sovereign: Of The Seas and many other famous clipper ships. His genius cargied woodén shipdujlding to a new

peak .of arta la Born at Jor-

dan -Falls?. N. 4th September, 181:—€ied tdmnitton Mass., 20th .September, 1880."

—

Travel. gNormal

— The cents more an hour in the final ule Aug. 29

year.

As “top whose average $3.52 an. hour will jump to at least $4.08 within three years, counted their bene- fits, businessmen across the U.S:, particularly those in or di- rectly affected by the tourist in- dustry, began to addup their losses

Hardest hit appeared to be cit- ies that count heavily on sum- mer tourist trade Or summer.

conventions. The New York Con- /

vention and ‘Visitors Bureau es- timated a half - million - dollar loss to the city.each day during the Strike’s first ‘week, and $750.00 each day_ thereafter.

| ptportred a9 Second Clase Mal! by the | P

pproves 5-Year Master Economics Plan.

‘and party that Ine

Coiars Prince Edward [stand Like The: Dew”

De Department.

far narment f» cash

CHARLOTTETOWN, CANADA, MONDAY, AUGUST 22, 1966.

reliw

WEA

Cloudy, “75. Ta TEN CENTS

THER

scattered showers beginning this evening; winds light. Low-high 53° and

14 PAGES

¥ -

i >

-LBJ-Pearson Ta

TURKS COUNT 3, ~~ DEAD —

ANKARA, ‘urkey~ ‘AP)—New earth tremors Sunday rocked the eastern Turkish region” even as a mammoth international re- lief campaign swung into’ high | gear to aid victims of a. killer ‘jquake which dey astated the | area Friday.

Five tremors shook Erzurum and a strong quake was _ re- |ported in Mus.-province, hard-

. = --‘. lest hit. region in Friday’s quake. pair held a second one hour ‘Officials dn.the. provincial _capi-- conference and then came out- |ta) of doors to meet the press. (AP persons have: perished so far WIREPHOTO) jand fear the toll will go much

|higher.

jsaid iprevailing ail over the disaster

-Erzurum estitnatedt® 3,000 |

Interior Minister Faruk Sukan “calm and order’’’, were region and extensive sanitary measures were being ‘prevent spread of disease The dead had to be buried quickly i the torrid heat. ~

\ Reports from the area, where sommunications were spotty and sometimes. non - existent, picture the. population was still lin a state of shockthree days after the, catastrophe.

One person returning. from. |Varto said

jevery person there had lost one

The new quakes—dangerously jor more family members. About

damaged: the. post office .at the city of Mus, about .75 miles | south of Erzurum, and commu- nications workers in the . build- | ‘ ling were forced-to leave. There | were no reports of serious dam- | age in Erzurum. The earth shook in the pre- iene hours beneath hundreds _ jof thousands 6f dazed. Turks | flation that ‘could create wide- sleeping in open fields for fear. ‘spread political turmotl in an ‘new quakes would kill them—in already restless nation. their rustic homes. Tremors Mrs Gandhi argued; how- were also felt west. and ‘south | ever. that India must continue |of Istanbul, 700 miles away on large scale. investments in the other side of Turkey : agriculture — if famine is to be | Hasan =S ay giti, - Erzurum’s averted. ne \chief of police, said ‘there were | Since _ fertilizer and ‘other in. | ino—casualties in the. city “from | dustries are crucial to expanded \Friday’s quake, but 100 build- | agricultural production, she ar- ings were. damaged. He said 21 gued. these, sectors also must ipersons were killed in Erzurum } get large investments. “province and a4 buildings Although none- of the past stroyed._ = plans met its goals, Mrs. Gan- Rescue crews ‘faced a form | dhi and many of her top aides dable task, They had to bury}

believe that if India ever |hundreds of bodies, 2,300 at the stopped_ making the maximum latest count, care for 2,300 In- | effort for economic devel6p- (jured_persons- and find shelter

ment’ it could lose--perhaps for- for residents of 149 villages de- frugally in single-storey homes |

ft has molished in four provinces.

Workers. probed mounds of rubble in the hope of finding trapped survivors. They’

found new bodies instead. €

”» SOLDIERS PITCH IN

Offi B : The Turkish government and ice urns armed forees turned all their energies to the disaster region: FREDERICTON (CP). — The |Tens of monthly ~magazine— Atlantic Ad- -pitehed-in-to-help-rescue—-squads- L ocate will be published -without |and police in the area. Two 300- linterruption--despite—loss—_of its bed hospitals were set up near ipeeepaes in an, early Saturday, Varto—3 town of 10,000 that was ra bythe ~earthquake—and | "Ofticials said the editorial ot- ‘U.S. soldiers provided a 36-bed fices will be moved to the next hospital at Elazig, 150 miles

‘door brick building .of the Daily |west of the disaster area Gleaner and the September is- | Tons.. of medical _ supplies, sue will be available on sched- blankets and other equipment | from U.S wooden struc. spread out from Elazig into the the bleak countryside.. But a six-

ever—what momentum

gained.

Advocate’s

The two-stopey ture was destroyed and

water damage as well as flood- iside Varto was cracked and} ing in a stock room used by jcovered with boulders, making | university press. : itravel .by relief truck convoys

No estimate of. financial loss | impossible. was given. Cause of the fire was| 4 20-man civil defence unit | unknown but a constable report- |\W@S en route from Britain. ‘Doc-

often |

30 women and children were te- ported killed under the ruins of

practically every |-

‘Massive Relief Campaign Underway In Quake Area

a small movie theatre that | crumbled during a matinee. As rescue teams arrived Sat- urday with food—mainly water-

0. melon and bread—some angry

survivors shouted “Give us picks and shovels to dig out our | people not. bread."’

The earth buckled and broke in a catastrophic wave Friday that tore across the provinces ‘of —Erzurum,. Mus, Bingol and Bitlis in eastern. Anatolia near the borders of the-Soviet- Union, Iran and Iraq ; Farmers, rural workers, jwomen: in simple pleasant homes .and ‘children in class- rooms stumbled in panic and | ifell as buildings crumbled on top. of. them

Life Always Hard — [In Area Of Quake

ISTANBUL (AP)—The- quake- the University “of Nebraska in

devastated’ section .of eastern ithe United States. Mosques and \Turkey is a mountainous and inns dominate the: skyline. The | jarid-area-where life has always [city’s

‘been hard. Barren mountains \thé four: provinces of Erzurum,

de-Mus, Bitlis and Bingol. The peo- |past iple farm and raise shome, «0. were killed in a quake at Er-

its 'xincan, just east of the present \valleys. The total population of \disaster zone. In 1859, Erzurum the four provinces is just more .City was almost ae _ a

lcattle om ite plateaus an?

'than 1,000,000. Outside the cities. people live |

sun-baked mud with flat The roads are

jof jearthen. roofs.

lbad. So are communications. In | when the temperature

winter, drops below zero, horse-drawn | sleighs. are the only way to get’! around. &

Erzurum {s the biggest of the | «four disaster . provinces. It’ has |

thousands of soldiers (375,000 of the area’s population. |storms,

Erzurum City itself. where dam- | age was light, has 91,000 citi- zens. Many of them work in feather tanneriesand-sugar-re- ifineries,. while-their- rural. neigh- bors produce wool, lduce and dairy products. 1

|. Erzurum, an almost circular icity ringed by ancient fortifica- tion walls, was founded by the

ithe main road’ to Iran. The

\Turks annexed it in 1048 from | rated / mechanics, (Gjeaner building had smoke and |mile stretch of asphalt road out- ‘the Byzantine Empire.

|RESISTED INVASION

The Russians occupied ft in 1828 and 1878, and again in 1916. Its inhabitants are known |among their fellow Turks as

dominate

farm pro- |

people live in jhouses of two and three storeys.

The. area has been racked by

the. are -earthquakes in the persons

“In. 1939, 23,000

Storms Hit N. England

And Midlands

| LONDON. (AP) Thunder- torrential rains’ and \flooding caused damage in the lnorth of England arid Midlands | }Sunday, tthe 80s-sent-thousands flocking | ‘to—-coastal--resorts-in- the south; More than 20 grid transmis- ‘sion power: cables were struck by lightning in four hours of storms in the Birmingham area. Five houses in the. city were

military authorities Romans in 422 on what now is istruck by lightning, but no ad

was injured.

A small girl’s cries after her bedroom was set afire by light- ning saved the lives of a Glou- cester family. Three rooms in the house were destroyed but the family of six, including four

stone

while temperatures. in|.

Strike Date Is Due Today

MONTREAL (CP). — Some 50 men, representing the 100,000 non - operating workers of Can- ada’s ‘major railways, are scheduled to meet today at a | downtown. Montreal .motel to

would tie up the country's rail system. se The date is expected to be an- | nounced at a press conference scheduled for noon. | Meanwhile, there was specu- | ‘lation among both railway and union leaders. that a. series of | wildcat ‘strikes. which involved | more -than. 3,600 non - operating |‘ employees in. several centres would end early in the: week.

Manitoba Tops | CNE Egg Show

|. TORONTO (CP)—Egg entries from Manitoba won 32 of 57 first prizes in the egg show at the Canadian patenel Exhibi- tion. ! | -Mike Hofer of the Justice Col-_ ony, Justice, Man., won both the ‘\trophy. for the highest ‘scoring single entry and the ~sweep- -|stakes.medal for the most total. points scored with ail entries. Mr. Hofer’s entries won eight first prizes.

There were a total of 98 en- tries from Prince Edward Is- land, New Brunswick, Nova Sco- tia, Ontario, Manitoba and Sas- katchewan.

‘STREET NAME Is CHANGED

‘BELGRADE, Yugoslavia (AP)—The street outside the Soviet Embassy in Peking had its mame changed Saturday from Street of Glory of-Great- ness to Street of Struggle against Revisionism, the Yu- goslav news agency reported from the Chinese capital.

The agency’s Peking cor- respondent said , the name changé was performed by 40- called: Red Guard, which - he described as ‘‘revolutionary groups of Peking students and school pupils formed recently -to-defend- President Mao Tse- tung, .the party and father- land.”

---He- reported that the. stu- “dents posted explanations along with the name change ‘in which were used vulgar expressions and curses on ac- count of ‘revisionists’.”

jland, N.B. .-.p $ets.the...date. -for...a..strike.. which}

7

Peace Said Main Topic

Iks

Roosevelt Park Ceremony Held

By DENNIS ORCHARD WELCHPOOL, Campobello Js- (CP) —. Peace was the...main...topic....when...President Johnson and Prime , Minister Pearson..met..here Sunday for an official ceremony on the is- land which was the summer home of Franklin D, Roosevelt, the United States leader for

{most of the Second World War.

The. president and prime min-

jister also conferred for an hour and 40 minutes~before and dur- ing a luncheon at an inn at nearby Chamcook, N.B. The day started with the two leaders and their wives -attend- ing a church ‘service in St: Anne’s Angiiean church here. at 11 am. AD¥. W ended when they left around 4 -p.m.° after ceremonies: for the laying of a corner stone for. a reception centre at Roosevelt Campobello Park,

In speeches at” “the official ceremony, the and prime -minister exchanged as- surances of their -quest for- peace and recalled the devotion of F. D. R. to the same. goal. While President Roosevelt had dealt with the Second World War, the war in Viet Nam lay

BY THE CANADIAN PRESS At least 18 persons died Vio-.| lently in the Atlantic Provinces. during the weekend. The toll was one ef the ‘worst in many years. ~

Nova Scotia recorded eight | deaths — five by drowning and three in traffic. New Brunswick reported five traffic fatalities and one drowning.

tered into their discussions at the inn at Chamcook. WOULD CHOOSE PEACE

President Johnson said at the ceremony, “‘we would always choose peace, but when others mean peace at the expense of someone’s freedom, the alterna- tive is: unacceptable."

He called on nations that. ab- hor war ‘‘to apply’ all the in- fluences -at their Sve te pursuade the aggressors from their chosen course, “for this is the real limit of power: We have the means of unlimited de struction but- we do not have the power alone to make peace.” s mote aggression agree to rea- son will the world know again the blessing of peace.

“That day will come and once men realize that aggression bears no rewards,it may be that the deepest hopes of Frank- ‘lin Roosevelt hopes for

genuine peace and an end to |war of every kind will be re- alized.”

Earlier, presidential itd (Continued. on paige 3, col.

Weekend Death Toll Said Worst For Several Years

“In a Friday..-night accident near St. Peter's; Harry Hillmar, 51; of Sydney was killed and three passengers in the car in-

The third traffic fatality took place at Evangeline Beach near Kentville when James Malcolm Whelpley, %, of Ketepec, N.B. \died in a.motorcycle accident.

Two members of a Moncton...

behind their remarks and et-

“Only when: those who pro

fic deaths and one drowning. |Paul Girouard, $7, and Rev. Prince Edward Island was fat-|Theophile Blanchard, 58, died ality free, 'when their motorcycle collided In Nova Scotia, four of the |with a transport trailer truck drownings occ in Cape Saturday

Breton waters. Suzanne Stanford, 14, of Green Charles Penney, 8, of Louis- Point, N.B., was killed Friday bourg and Leonard’ MacEach- \night when she ran in front of a ern, 36, of New Waterford, | |truck.

drowned when their dory cap- * New Brunswick’s drowning oc- sized in Catalone Bay near Lou- ‘curred at Lower Cape Bald, N. isbourg Saturday morning. B., when a Nova Scotian. youth, | Rannie Dan MacLeod, 49 and Neil Creelman,: 16, of Amherst, jCharles Weiman. Gwynn, 30,.both.drowned..while. swimming.

of Garabus Lake, drowned when| Peter Rex, 14, of Port Sata their speedboat ‘overturned Sat- | iNfld., drowned . Friday night in urday evening. The fifth drown- |a small pond. Margaret Williams ing: victim was Louis Fred Dun- |16, died the same night after can 66 of Brazil Lake, Yarmouth /falling off her small motorbike County, who died when he ap- jin St..John’s.

Pig Contest Sparks Riot

KENOSHA, Wis. (AP) LA

parently fell off an old wharf. Edward John O’Driscoll, 64, of Three more Nova Scotians died |Corner Brook, was killed early in traffic accidents. ‘Sunday morning when he was ‘Lawrence Francis, 29, of Es- hit by a truck as he, walked kasoni,_died_.when the car he lalong the main highway through was driving went off the high- | \the city.

way near Iona, overturning in a, An unidentified resident of St. ditch. The accident was pes Se Nfid., died in a traffie

Newfoundland had three traf- lreligious order, Brother Lee e

ed hearing an explosion before | the outbreak.

The building also contained offices of the Natronal Cash Re- |

tors and nurses* came from {stout resisters to Russian in- Tunis: Israel sent blood plasma |Vasion.

land blankets. The International } Erzurum {s the cultural cen- League .of Red Cross Societies |tre of- eastern Turkey. , Its

gister Co. of Canada, Imperial Optical Ltd. Capital Garden ee

jin Geneva offered all assist- |schools include Ataturk Univer-

_isity, founded with the help of

ee ere tele jams |sreased pig contest turned ered Sunday. ‘accident Sunday morning. around London weft described |Picnic into a fist - swinging, | ;

Sunday night by a Royal Auto- bottle-throwing riot involving | n a

mobile Club official as fantastic. ic of persons late Satur- |

There were doubled banked

queues stretching 10 miles in Kenosha County authorities | D ( re IVI al places southeast of the capital. |and volunteer firefighters | E

struggled for an hour befare |

Supply. and the Gleaner business office.

fayor William T. Walker suf- feréd minor wirst injuries when | ped over debris. j

LA FERIA, Tex. (AP) Tt isn't much of a tree to look at. Its branches don't give much ishade and its leaves are ;crowded by telephone wires.

But it does leak water and shundreds of people crowd into Sam Morse’s backyard at cents apiece because they think the drippage is a sign of magi- cal healing.

Dozens’ of long

distance calls

land letters have asked for sam-

ples of the water.

“T hope it cures them all, but I don’t think it will.” said Morse who, at 65, suddenly finds his: quiet life. interrupted with a yard full of people want-

ing water from. a 13-year-old Acacia tree. -he once- almost--cut down

“] haven't drunk any of that ie water and don't to,’ he said. And he'll tell .you

Shae EHBHTHENE Bears “arankls that the tree stands on

a water formation six feet be- low. the surface. .

His doubts. however, stopped the crowds of CROWD RUSHES IN

Like a gold rush, dozens. then hundreds,.: mostly #Mexican- | Americans, . poured into | his yard after the word got ‘out | about a month ago that water

haven't | letters.

‘Crying Treen Texas Town

Gets Many Visitors Daily

50 |

intend |

was flowing from the 30-foot |

tree. | Clutching paper cups and

glass jars, they pushed and

shoved to get to the tree, which \is a common variety here in jthe. lower Rio Grande. Valley.

Some knelt to mix the water | with dirt and rub it on their | ‘bodies |

Most dubbed it the ‘‘erying | jtree.”’ but some called It “God's | tree’’ and Morse’s. yard ‘‘the | jholy land."’ |

| .After a week 6f feet scuffing lhis grass and trampling bushes, jand noise that kept him awake jall night. Morse made his deci: | sion : : RINGS TREE He--ringed=the--tree with ~an-} eight - foot - high fence topped | \with barbed wire. . He built a gate in the fence jand, after much free water at the’ rate -of 14 to 18 gallons a} day had flowed: from the tree, | | began charging 50. cents admis- sion. The. daily take runs ‘as much as $2M : Pr Gary Miller, a Harlingen, ETeX,, psychologist. asked for his | y \interpretation of “the interest in |

’

ager of the Spartans Drum

jthe tree. called. it an, example | Sy ‘

lof people's ability to “think | and »Bugle Corps, .pimsented a

imagically.”” -° , ! framed copy. of the inaugural * “

address of President John F. Kennedy to Lieutenant- ’ Gov- ernor W. J. MacDonald. The ceremony’ took place Saturday night in front: of the Exhibition

‘

PRESENTATION MADE Winston Bowler (RIGHT) of Nashua, New Hampshire, man-

-grandstand Following a fleld drill and concert by the New Hampshire Corps. Mr. Bowler Said the gift was presented, on behalf of President Lyndon B. Johnson,

| TORONTO

1,000 pickni¢kers left for their | homes.

| Officials of a union which had sponsored. the outing for em-| ployees of a Zion, Ill., television parts manufacturer pleaded for |

ing riot helmets tried to dis- perse the crowds

Fifteen persons, one of them a.woman, were seized on charges including disorderly conduct and resisting arrest. All were from the Kenosha-Zion | area, Officials said there were no serious injuries Deputy Sheriff Don Kretch | said authorities were called to | the private picnic grounds after | contestants in a greased pig contest began scrapping over | who’ had caught the pig. “It took an hour. to ‘Testore | calm and send everyone home,”

‘Arthritics ‘Are Warned

(CP)—The Cana- dian Arthritic and Rheumatism Society has’ warned arthrities against using a drug named dil- pyrone.

The society said the drug 1s being investigated by:health au- thorities in-the- United States.

Edward Dunlop, executive di- rector of the society, said Fri- iday dipyrone has not yet .ap- peardd in Canada.

calm was restored. And nearly |

peace as deputy sheriffs wear- |

he said. “When it; was, all over, |

Growing In Indonesia

| JAKARTA (Reuters) — The massed outside Sukarno’s pak ispectre of civil war which |ace Wednesday to hear his in- rae inte them a nu mili- idependence day speech.

tary leaders loomed -larger this | - weekend with a warning by Ja- veg ‘pole "aide athe i karta’s garrison commander | \bomb discovery, the garrison that Communists planned 0 lcommander said. The bomb

After the death of: at least one

‘Moslem student from bullet UNDER FIRE ‘wounds when pro - Communist; The -president is under a hail students stormed the Roman Of violent criticism brought on

'Catholic university in Bandung by his-independence day speech [Friday, fears grew that violence jin which he spoke out against between extreme left-wing sup- \government policy to- recognize porters’, of President Sukarno |Malaysia and rejoin the United ‘and _anti-Sukarno students might 'Nations ‘spread to Jakarta. “The bitterest comments hate

Garrison commander Maj.- come from the anti-Communist Gen. Amir Machmud Saturday and mainly Moslem university |accused the Indonesian Commu- | students’) action command,* inists of planning civil, war in ‘Kami. ithe capital. He said the rioting | They |in Bandung. was only a forerun- |speech was ner of Communist: activities.

The Seneral

intended as 4 ‘ | guarded message to Communist also disclosed | remnants in east and central that a full - fused bomb was. Java to rally for further politi- found amid the crowd which | cal upheaval.

| Political observers | here

| INSIDE TOD AY lieve the president's speech, in y

dismissed

have also deelared | the="

be- ©

“

Robs

‘which he completely a Island news ............ |the idea that his powers have Sauiierdie erie Gas ; |been curbed, was a direct chal-

Lo ene 2 9g. |lenge to army leader Gen. -Su- Editorials. ‘*q jharto and his cabinet, and a Kings; Queens, City i” [rallying ery to Sukarno support- Women’s ....6..58..,,; 7 «(ers in Java.

Sport 4. ;.<c NaN 4,9 | In a weekend demonstration COMO 55. tutdnee ete: is ee eae fe eee Classified ........-. 12, 13 oe student? hauled

g . trampled them into the dirt.

‘down * chutes »of Sukarno an@